Tsikavi facts about the ancient Romans. Cuisine of Ancient Rome: from borscht to the overworlds Yake tree ancient Romans
Roman cuisine in the hours of empire, about how it seems to be without a dzherel, and moreover, even at the start of the empire, it is described in the Culinary Book of Apicia (close to 400 A.D.) Distance, however, will change, if we understand it, it’s before the end of the basic rice and middle kitchen, and the kitchen of the Renaissance, and quite a lot, in its own development, the food went through the middle to our days, becoming the basis of life
versatility
Until the 5th century before our era, huge bakeries appeared in the ancient worlds in Bagatyokh. Yachminny hlib (douzhe cinnamon) entered into that hour of the life of the family. Most of them were respected for dyeing wheat bread.
Bread and cereals boules with head products in antique light. They cooked yushki and porridge, such, yak MAZ - sumish boroshnaya, honey, salt, olive oil and water; Turon - sumіsh boroshn, grated sir and honey. Bagato products before cooking were popped with barley berry. Kvass and roslin beans were clearly vikorystovuvalis.
Already in the bronze capital they knew and vykorystovuvalued a great number of vegetables. Zazvychay їkh was seasoned with spices. Some of them were given lamb or yalovitch in vegetables, ale the meat of homemade food was expensive, and misleading trophies were widely used - the meat of wild animals and birds, which were taken in abundance.
The national soup of the ancient Romans, buv borscht, is specially made for a new variety of cabbage and beetroot. The great navit sings Horatsy having venerated his main right to viroshuvannya cabbage. This is a wonderful soup that has grown throughout the middle of the nations of the world. (Ascribing the winners to the Ukrainian borscht, or to the Russian mlynts, or to the shashlik of the Caucasian peoples - the same ones who ascribe to someone some of our victorious wines of the wheel;
Ancient Romans have learned the method of preparing virobes from deep-fried foods. This rank was used to cook even the popular todi "globules" - bags of pasta, greased in olive oil, or ghee, decorated with honey and poppy seeds, and also rich virobes from a sample of seafood.
From ancient Rome, salads came to the international cuisine. With a salad, a sprinkle of rosemary in one dish, which was formed from a variety of herbs, parsley and tsibuli, seasoned with honey, citrus, otstom, some with the addition of olive oil (and the first column is not meats and from the addition). In such a rank, lettuce boules was from 2500 years old, and only wanted in the end of the 16th century - a cob of the 17th century of lettuce went beyond the borders of the Apennine pvostrov and was consumed as far as France, a piece of yak vishukane court dish, which should be served before baking. The selection of French cuisine, versatile salads, have become widespread throughout the world, becoming an indispensable dish of international cuisine. In the other half of the 19th century, lettuce went to the warehouse of Chinese imperial cuisine, and later became a popular dish in the cuisines of all the ancient Asian Asia.
Ancient people loved milk herbs and siri. Tsikavo, drink unbroken milk, we will take some milk, we will keep it for the health of the grown-ups, and they were diluted with water. Tse buv one of wider drinks, order with barley water (for kshtalt suchasny kvass) and brew with wine.
Widely vyrobi were made from minced minced meat, they greased flat round steaks (about 8-10 cm in diameter and 2-3 cm thick) on the grates, depending on the chopped steaks. Such "cutlets" were a long-standing version of fast food - they greased them right on the street and sold them, victorious for shmatok khlib.
Zrozumilo, in the old days of culture in abundance all the riches of fresh ribbons and seafood, which were generously supplied by the sea, were in abundance. This is how you can find the food of the people who are bully and versatile and versatile.
The menu was completed with milk, sir, honey and olive oil. At the 1st century BC That is, in the orchards of the Italians, there were new fruits: cherries, peaches and apricots. The lemons and oranges were consumed until italy, nabagato, from Spain, and the Arabs brought them in.
The Romans developed viticulture as hard as they could, and drank wine, but not with cold or hot water - in a hot viglyad, they served him to replace tea, for which they did not know the stench. The Romans esteemed beer like nasty barbarians (“Wine is a drink of heroes, beer is a drink of barbarians”) and in their colonies on the Seredzemomorskiy Uzbek coast they expanded viticulture and wine making. Before the hour of the Roman panu Gallia was transformed into the land of winemaking (for the good of the French, the ancient Romans didn’t know). Both in Spain, and in Galleia, in the contemporaneous manner of the non-civilized peoples of the world, beer was boiled, as it was there for a life that was lost in the first century of our country, since the wild inhabitants of the cichlizens of the Romans had accumulated before
Spices, seasonings and savorings
In Old Rome, spices were called "salsu" - їdki, gastrі, savory. The same meaning is in Latin and the word "scitamente" is the name of a number of spicy roselin. Vono means "lase, dobirne, I'll taste the strava." The price is suitable for spicy tropics - cardamom, іmbir, galgant and іn.
The ancient Romans knew a lot of exotic spices that we now see, and besides, those who have gone now for a living, on the backgammon and costa. From Pіvdennaya Asia, the stench was removed from black pepper, pіpul, Kubeba, cinnamon, cinnamon і cassia, cloves, іmbir, from the Seredny Descent - asafoetida, from Africa - the world and amomum, from the Little Asia - saffron, from the Serednye lily (hyssop).
Also, in the spice of the Roman cuisine, the cuisine was victorious "laser", the resin with the gusto of the chapel and the pungent odor, which was added from the root of the ferul, and for a reason , like and seasonally victorious on the Go, as well as backgammon, sumac tanning, Saussure and myrtle berries.
At the first century, pepper grows rapidly, Pliniy in "Natural History" marvel at the success of the seasoning process. At the bottom of Apіtsіya pepper can be included in all recipes, including malt and wine. Іnshі spicy vicoristoyutsya can be more viklyuchno for medical purposes and with the preparation of spirits.
The panorama of the reservation of specials is expanded even in "Excepta", in addition to the last books of the Apicion, presented by the hero of the same text, albeit in reality, written by the Here there are new specialties, including іmbir and saffron, and the rest is due to the specific method of farming, as it grows to the typical rice of average cuisine. In one of the middle manuscripts, the text of the culinary book of Apicia was preserved, in the lists of products added to it there is also a carnation.
The addiction of spice in ancient Rome became one of the most important articles of vitrates, and the stench was extremely high. Plіnіy skarzhivsya, so chorіcally on exotic aromatic sisters it takes up to 50 milionіv sisters (close to 4 mlnіv rubles in gold);
However, unaffected by the price, some of the Roman merchants would go to distant lands for spices on their own, and they are visible for ordinary merchants in the middle of the trade to promote the progress as far as the end of the Roman Empire.
Protest, navigate through the middle trade of slave-class Rome with a stretch of decalcountry akumulyuv in this light not only the scarbies of the gold, the precious stones and precious stones, but also the beautiful ones for those hours of the spins. Tsikavo, if the hordes of barbarians of the Visigothic king Alarich I attacked Rome in 408 rots, the stink of tribute was not only 5000 pounds of gold, but 3000 pounds of pepper - how much more frightfulness!
Particularly popular buv widely used in the Roman Empire of Celebrities is Gostry sauce garum - they were cooked from ribs, immobilized in olive olives with fresh herbs and vitrized for 3-4 months. The Romans all spiced garum. In places where the sauce is made, the bulo is hardened through an extended smell. By all empire, the sauce was grown in small amphoras and more and more replaced in some regions of the world.
In the era of Rome, sour meant oset in pershu chergu, licorice meant honey. A lot of recipes Apіtsіya will be transferred to both products in one hour.
Licorice and solon are in the same rite, and honey is suspended from garum in bagatokh stravs. In most of the Apicius recipes, it is recommended to use a specific method - salt the dish. Vin write: “Yakshcho dish is nice, give garum; how salty - trochi honey. "
Sour and malty relish and the tendency to change relish was passed from generation to generation, adapting to the historical situation, ale nikoli is not familiar. The same can be said about the implantation of spices, savory and hospitality savors, smoked with liquor, salty and sour: a chain of culinary rice, Medium and Old tradition, which revolves around the ancient times of Rome. In other words, if the culture and culture played a role in the development of the early mid-winter crossings, the resources and the products of harvesting are needed, then on the level of relish taking off, navpaki, I did not introduce new ones in the daytime: I won, having won the German conquerors.
Follow the Roman cultural model seen in the message "De observatione ciborum" Written on the cob of the VI century by the walnut likare Antim, they arrived in Italy to the Ravenna court of Theodoric, the king of the ready. The first treatise on dietetics and gastronomy in mid-European Europe.
The secret of such aromatic roslin, yak nard and sumac, boil in honey and otstі, describe typical Roman sauces, for example, "Ossimele"(Based on honey and ostu) abo "Enogaro"(On the basis of wine and garum), victorian honey yak, season it to wine and water - all the signs of culture, not just not stolen, but motsno went to the pobut.
There is a rich capital: in the VIII century, merchants from Comaccio traded garum udovzh Po rychki; Even in the 9th century of inventory of the Monastery in Bobbio (in the Piacentinsky Apennines), the reestablishment of two capacities from the garum to the market in Genoa to consume the living of the brotherhood. You can, I went to the message about import products: to direct the mystery of Comaccio and Genoa, the center of sea trade. In addition, the garum virobnitsa went crazy in the Adriatic Basin, in the Іstriya - like the sign of the leaf of Cassiodorus (VI century) - and in Vizantiya. In a short journey - through the trade routes from Vizantinya, directly from Rome, - this is also the connection with the Roman gastronomic tradition.
Yak prigotuvati ...
Caroenum
Kip'yachene grape must. For young people, wine or grape juice is boiled until it is quiet, while it’s not half-wiped out.
Defritum
Even thick syrup with іngiru. (They also cooked grapes for these types of houses). Sik kip'yatsya until quiet feast, do not wikip two thirds.
Passum
Douget liquorice wine sauce. Even more dense, less caroenum and defectum. Gotuєt from young wine or grape juice. Boil yogo, do not fester.
Garum (Garum) - salty ribnium sauce. Yogo axis approximate recipe:
Take a small riba or mackerel, put it in a ball, zipaty a silly with a rosette into 9 parts of ribi 1 part of a salt (for a lot). Good, all razmіshati. Zalishiti on nіch. We put all the rests in earthenware and put them on the sun. Vitrimuvati, periodically slowed down for 2-3 months. You can add wine with rosrahunka to the Vitrimane: 2 parts of wine for one part of ribi.
Do the stars sound like the word "coin"?
The Roman goddess Juno has a small title Coin, which in Latin means “zasterigak” or “radnitsya”. There were maisterns for the Junoni temple on the Capitol, they minted metal pennies. Itself is called їх coins, and in the English translation of the title the name of a penny - 'money' - is given in the name of a penny. Prior to the speech, the meaning of the word "coin" comes into force, since it’s pidkidaєmo її in jokes for the sake of.
Who, mіtsno associates with us in Switzerland, were the ancient Romans robbed?
The Swiss Army Nizh, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, has a large early prototype. In one of the Cambridge museums of the presentation of the universal folding, the instrument comes from ancient Rome. A spoon, a saw, a lezo, a spatula, a toothpick and a special spike for vikolupuvannyam meat z ravlikiv should be included in the storehouse.
The squad of a Roman emperor took revenge on the public houses and she herself was going to live there?
The squad of the Roman Emperor Klavdiya, Messalina, the bully of the hive and protested, feuded the cim a lot, until they sounded like the contenders. For the testimonies of the histories of Tacitus and Svetonia, there are not only public weekdays in Rome, but I myself have grown up there, especially the servants of the clients. Vona navit vlashtuvala zmagannya s іnshoyu vіdomu wіtіnu and played yogo, serving 50 clients against 25.
Yak tied together between the Canary Islands and the Canaries?
Pomilkovo vvazhati, the Canary Islands have renounced their name from the great kilkosty canary live there. For the sake of navpaki - the very birds of the boule are named after the islands. And the name Kanarskі resembles the Latin word canis - a dog. That was the name of the island by the Romans, if they stuck with it with slugs, they burned the dogs. And on the coat of arms of the Canary Islands, the shield is used by the dogs themselves.
What is the catapult for?
In the ancient times, the term "catapult" was called a sage, like a metal shot along the flat trajectory, and the term "balista" - a sage, a kidney stone, or a nucleus by a naval trajectory. Before the fall of the Roman Empire, the meaning was remembered: now they began to use arrowheads as ballists, and catapults, whether they were metal machines, were based on the torso principle of action. Tsia plutanina with the names and minds of books about the old zebra panun donin.
What is the recognition of old-fashioned coins from the images on them with scenes of statuesque acts?
Ancient Rome had special bronze coins to pay for services. On them there are images of erotic plots - as a rule, people in different poses at the moment of the statuette act.
Who are there no special names in Ancient Rome?
Long-standing women were not special names. The stench was taken away from the clan іm'ya, for example, Yuliya, as it was born in the clan Yuliyev. Just as in one homeland there were a few daughters, before they gave birth to names, they were given orders of phenomena: Segunda (friend), Tertsiya (third), etc.
What is a legal term for a long time meaning simply "shmat of a tree"?
Latin word codex meant "shmatok of a tree". Itself on the wood planks, smeared with wax, there were boules of first books in the format that we call us, and not in the form of suva. The Romans began to replace the wood for the codes of the vellum. At 3 centuries in the viglyadi codex, there has been seen the selection of imperator constitutions. Christmas in Russian move the word "code" vikoristovutsya itself for the name of the law.
Did the first barbarians appear?
The word "barbarian" is viniklo in Ancient Greece. They called them all foreigners, but they didn’t speak walnut (for the Greeks, the mova of the foreigners was angry at the sounds of “var-var”). The Romans began to think of a word, calling all peoples, like themselves and the Greeks, barbarians. If the Arabians wanted to add the Danish list, the stinks adapted the whole word and called all non-Arabians of Pivnichnoy Africa Berbers. Formerly, the word "barbarian" has disappeared into helpless mobs in an analogous meaning - for the renowned foreigners, representatives of alien and non-noisy culture.
What kind of creatures were they called so, how were they called ghosts in Ancient Rome?
In Ancient Rome, lemurs were called souls that died, but they did not know peace in the realm of the dead, and at night turned into the light of the living, lyakayuchi and passing people. If in the 16th century the Persians of the Europeans went to Madagascar and made small sights with the majestic ones to light up in the dark eyes, then they guessed about the Roman sabobones and also called them lemurs.
With a gesture did the ancient Romans punish the knocked-down gladator?
A thought about those old-timers looking at life, or death for an overdose, directing a great finger uphill or down, pomilkovo. Vono winiklo wrote the painting 'Pollice Verso' by the artist Jean-Léon Jerome, which was incorrectly reclaimed the Latin text. For the sake of appearing in a straight line (uphill or downward), a great finger signifying death for the deceased, symbolizing the nakedness of the sword. And then they daruvati life, the gazes showed them clenching their fist, pulling on the sword, capturing in pikhvi.
De and if the theater has seen references on the stage in relation to the script?
The long-standing publika loved crooked species not only at gladiator battles, but at the most extravagant theatrical performances. While in the process the actor was guilty of being bogged down, they could at the last moment be replaced by the one who was condemned to the stratiffness and be driven directly onto the stage.
Yake the spell of the old-timers respected the clueless?
The spell "abracadabra" is for the first time guessed in the ancestors of Serena Sammonika, who is alive at the 2nd century and a likarem of the Roman Emperor Caracalli. The whole word needs to be written down on the amulets in the store 11 times, the letter is skinned once. Such a record is small in deed to slacken the power of an evil spirit and to receive the sickness of a sick person.
Why did the ancient Romans write down the hour before they were fast?
The Romans had few special names - about 70, the ones who really were victorious about 20. In the record, the stench went up to 1-3 letters. For example, іm'ya Publіy was speeding up to P., so both the broadened names in the ciu letter didn’t boil, and all the reason was that they rely on respect.
Why was only one bronze pre-Christian statue saved in Rome?
If the Romans accepted Christianity, the stench of the masculine began to grow into pre-Christian statues. One bronze statue, which survived the middle period, is the central statue of Marcus Aurelius, and only because the Romans respected him for the first Christian emperor Kostyantin.
If there was a stratum behind the stallion in the army?
In the old-time army, having shown a different kind of stratum under the name decimation - the stratum of the skin tenth. Punishing children went up to dozens of independent rank and term of service. The skin of a dozen threw a foal, and the one on whom he was guilty was thrown by his nine comrades.
If Rome is more than 40 days old is completely empty?
In 547 rotsi, the Goti, with the lead of the leader Totily, zuynuvali Rome and signaled all of its inhabitants. More than 40 days Rome is completely empty.
Yaka vіyna destroyed Rome as an ally of Carthage?
The First Punichna Viyna ended with the destruction of Carthage from Rome and Syracuse. Immediately after her, the insurrection of the Carthaginian naimants fell asleep, and they stopped paying the fee. For other reasons, Rome and Syracuse gave a recent war of help in the strangled insurrection. And 20 years later, the stench entered Carthage into a new war.
Did you stir up the temple with the fox of Venus?
Near the old town of Aquilei, the temple of Venus, unique in its kind - a statue of the fox of Venus, was growing in the new place. The whole church became a child of the women of the place, who donated their hair for bows and catapults before the hour of the trivial region of the place, as a result of which they were able to reduce the defenses.
Could de blue be recognized as an ordinal number?
Ancient Rome had the tradition of giving a special name only to the elders, and those in the capacity of a special name could be served by the order numbers: Quintus (p'yatiy), Sextus (shostiy), Septimus (so dalomiy.) By the year, the people became zealnovzhivanim, and as a legacy, a ludin who wear the Sextus, not bound in a blue in the family.
What rank did the Romans win over other gods?
During the time of the Vines with the other peoples, the ancient Romans did not regularly carry out the rite of evocation. Winning at the beast to the gods of the supernick with the proposition of overshadowing the people and going to the Romans, as the goiter, undertake to establish the necessary service to the cim gods.
What a god having barefaced vіynu Kalіgula?
The Roman Emperor Kaligula once stripped Neptune to the god of the seas, sending him into the water to the shore and instructing the soldiers to throw their copy into the water.
The stars took on the "don't smell a penny"?
If the Roman Emperor Vespasian has dumped him in the fact that he has made a tribute to the huge wages, the Emperor has shown him that they needed a tribute of pennies and have supplied him with a smell of stink. Having rejected the negative view, Vespasian said: "Ale the stench - see this." Zvidsy to resemble a "not a penny smell" viraz.
If the rabbis wore off, did the yak of a servet wore their hair?
The ancient Romans used their hands. At the rich hulks, there were special rabbis, about the hair of which the hands of the letter were stained.
Why would Caesar love to wear laurel wines?
Gai Yuliy Caesar with satisfaction koristuvavavshis the right to constantly carry laurel wines, so as shvidko foxes.
Yak in Ancient Rome forgot about the evil of the zealot?
In Old Rome, before the sovereigns, the wickedness was especially posthumous after death - a cursed memory. Whether it’s material evidence about the idea of evil - statues, real and gravestone writing, clues in laws and writings - they looked for misery, so you could erase the memory of the deceased. All the members of the family could be humble.
Who is the leap year?
Leap rіk vіv Gai Yuliy Caesar. The 24th fierce day was called “the first day before the birch calendars”, and the pre-day day, having fallen on the offensive, became “another day”, in Latin “bis sextus”, and the word “leap” was like that.
Do the stars sound like the word "coin"?
The Roman goddess Juno has a small title Coin, which in Latin means “zasterigak” or “radnitsya”. There were maisterns for the Junoni temple on the Capitol, they minted metal pennies. Itself is called їх coins, and in the English translation of the title the name of a penny - 'money' - is given in the name of a penny. Prior to the speech, the meaning of the word "coin" comes into force, since it’s pidkidaєmo її in jokes for the sake of.
Who, mіtsno associates with us in Switzerland, were the ancient Romans robbed?
The Swiss Army Nizh, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, has a large early prototype. In one of the Cambridge museums of the presentation of the universal folding, the instrument comes from ancient Rome. A spoon, a saw, a lezo, a spatula, a toothpick and a special spike for vikolupuvannyam meat z ravlikiv should be included in the storehouse.
The squad of a Roman emperor took revenge on the public houses and she herself was going to live there?
The squad of the Roman Emperor Klavdiya, Messalina, the bully of the hive and protested, feuded the cim a lot, until they sounded like the contenders. For the testimonies of the histories of Tacitus and Svetonia, there are not only public weekdays in Rome, but I myself have grown up there, especially the servants of the clients. Vona navit vlashtuvala zmagannya s іnshoyu vіdomu wіtіnu and played yogo, serving 50 clients against 25.
Yak tied together between the Canary Islands and the Canaries?
Pomilkovo vvazhati, the Canary Islands have renounced their name from the great kilkosty canary live there. For the sake of navpaki - the very birds of the boule are named after the islands. And the name Kanarskі resembles the Latin word canis - a dog. That was the name of the island by the Romans, if they stuck with it with slugs, they burned the dogs. And on the coat of arms of the Canary Islands, the shield is used by the dogs themselves.
What is the catapult for?
In the ancient times, the term "catapult" was called a sage, like a metal shot along the flat trajectory, and the term "balista" - a sage, a kidney stone, or a nucleus by a naval trajectory. Before the fall of the Roman Empire, the meaning was remembered: now they began to use arrowheads as ballists, and catapults, whether they were metal machines, were based on the torso principle of action. Tsia plutanina with the names and minds of books about the old zebra panun donin.
What is the recognition of old-fashioned coins from the images on them with scenes of statuesque acts?
Ancient Rome had special bronze coins to pay for services. On them there are images of erotic plots - as a rule, people in different poses at the moment of the statuette act.
Who are there no special names in Ancient Rome?
Long-standing women were not special names. The stench was taken away from the clan іm'ya, for example, Yuliya, as it was born in the clan Yuliyev. Just as in one homeland there were a few daughters, before they gave birth to names, they were given orders of phenomena: Segunda (friend), Tertsiya (third), etc.
What is a legal term for a long time meaning simply "shmat of a tree"?
Latin word codex meant "shmatok of a tree". Itself on the wood planks, smeared with wax, there were boules of first books in the format that we call us, and not in the form of suva. The Romans began to replace the wood for the codes of the vellum. At 3 centuries in the viglyadi codex, there has been seen the selection of imperator constitutions. Christmas in Russian move the word "code" vikoristovutsya itself for the name of the law.
Did the first barbarians appear?
The word "barbarian" is viniklo in Ancient Greece. They called them all foreigners, but they didn’t speak walnut (for the Greeks, the mova of the foreigners was angry at the sounds of “var-var”). The Romans began to think of a word, calling all peoples, like themselves and the Greeks, barbarians. If the Arabians wanted to add the Danish list, the stinks adapted the whole word and called all non-Arabians of Pivnichnoy Africa Berbers. Formerly, the word "barbarian" has disappeared into helpless mobs in an analogous meaning - for the renowned foreigners, representatives of alien and non-noisy culture.
What kind of creatures were they called so, how were they called ghosts in Ancient Rome?
In Ancient Rome, lemurs were called souls that died, but they did not know peace in the realm of the dead, and at night turned into the light of the living, lyakayuchi and passing people. If in the 16th century the Persians of the Europeans went to Madagascar and made small sights with the majestic ones to light up in the dark eyes, then they guessed about the Roman sabobones and also called them lemurs.
With a gesture did the ancient Romans punish the knocked-down gladator?
A thought about those old-timers looking at life, or death for an overdose, directing a great finger uphill or down, pomilkovo. Vono winiklo wrote the painting 'Pollice Verso' by the artist Jean-Léon Jerome, which was incorrectly reclaimed the Latin text. For the sake of appearing in a straight line (uphill or downward), a great finger signifying death for the deceased, symbolizing the nakedness of the sword. And then they daruvati life, the gazes showed them clenching their fist, pulling on the sword, capturing in pikhvi.
De and if the theater has seen references on the stage in relation to the script?
The long-standing publika loved crooked species not only at gladiator battles, but at the most extravagant theatrical performances. While in the process the actor was guilty of being bogged down, they could at the last moment be replaced by the one who was condemned to the stratiffness and be driven directly onto the stage.
Yake the spell of the old-timers respected the clueless?
The spell "abracadabra" is for the first time guessed in the ancestors of Serena Sammonika, who is alive at the 2nd century and a likarem of the Roman Emperor Caracalli. The whole word needs to be written down on the amulets in the store 11 times, the letter is skinned once. Such a record is small in deed to slacken the power of an evil spirit and to receive the sickness of a sick person.
Why did the ancient Romans write down the hour before they were fast?
The Romans had few special names - about 70, the ones who really were victorious about 20. In the record, the stench went up to 1-3 letters. For example, іm'ya Publіy was speeding up to P., so both the broadened names in the ciu letter didn’t boil, and all the reason was that they rely on respect.
Why was only one bronze pre-Christian statue saved in Rome?
If the Romans accepted Christianity, the stench of the masculine began to grow into pre-Christian statues. One bronze statue, which survived the middle period, is the central statue of Marcus Aurelius, and only because the Romans respected him for the first Christian emperor Kostyantin.
If there was a stratum behind the stallion in the army?
In the old-time army, having shown a different kind of stratum under the name decimation - the stratum of the skin tenth. Punishing children went up to dozens of independent rank and term of service. The skin of a dozen threw a foal, and the one on whom he was guilty was thrown by his nine comrades.
If Rome is more than 40 days old is completely empty?
In 547 rotsi, the Goti, with the lead of the leader Totily, zuynuvali Rome and signaled all of its inhabitants. More than 40 days Rome is completely empty.
Yaka vіyna destroyed Rome as an ally of Carthage?
The First Punichna Viyna ended with the destruction of Carthage from Rome and Syracuse. Immediately after her, the insurrection of the Carthaginian naimants fell asleep, and they stopped paying the fee. For other reasons, Rome and Syracuse gave a recent war of help in the strangled insurrection. And 20 years later, the stench entered Carthage into a new war.
Did you stir up the temple with the fox of Venus?
Near the old town of Aquilei, the temple of Venus, unique in its kind - a statue of the fox of Venus, was growing in the new place. The whole church became a child of the women of the place, who donated their hair for bows and catapults before the hour of the trivial region of the place, as a result of which they were able to reduce the defenses.
Could de blue be recognized as an ordinal number?
Ancient Rome had the tradition of giving a special name only to the elders, and those in the capacity of a special name could be served by the order numbers: Quintus (p'yatiy), Sextus (shostiy), Septimus (so dalomiy.) By the year, the people became zealnovzhivanim, and as a legacy, a ludin who wear the Sextus, not bound in a blue in the family.
What rank did the Romans win over other gods?
During the time of the Vines with the other peoples, the ancient Romans did not regularly carry out the rite of evocation. Winning at the beast to the gods of the supernick with the proposition of overshadowing the people and going to the Romans, as the goiter, undertake to establish the necessary service to the cim gods.
What a god having barefaced vіynu Kalіgula?
The Roman Emperor Kaligula once stripped Neptune to the god of the seas, sending him into the water to the shore and instructing the soldiers to throw their copy into the water.
The stars took on the "don't smell a penny"?
If the Roman Emperor Vespasian has dumped him in the fact that he has made a tribute to the huge wages, the Emperor has shown him that they needed a tribute of pennies and have supplied him with a smell of stink. Having rejected the negative view, Vespasian said: "Ale the stench - see this." Zvidsy to resemble a "not a penny smell" viraz.
If the rabbis wore off, did the yak of a servet wore their hair?
The ancient Romans used their hands. At the rich hulks, there were special rabbis, about the hair of which the hands of the letter were stained.
Why would Caesar love to wear laurel wines?
Gai Yuliy Caesar with satisfaction koristuvavavshis the right to constantly carry laurel wines, so as shvidko foxes.
Yak in Ancient Rome forgot about the evil of the zealot?
In Old Rome, before the sovereigns, the wickedness was especially posthumous after death - a cursed memory. Whether it’s material evidence about the idea of evil - statues, real and gravestone writing, clues in laws and writings - they looked for misery, so you could erase the memory of the deceased. All the members of the family could be humble.
Who is the leap year?
Leap rіk vіv Gai Yuliy Caesar. The 24th fierce day was called “the first day before the birch calendars”, and the pre-day day, having fallen on the offensive, became “another day”, in Latin “bis sextus”, and the word “leap” was like that.
power of San Marino
In Old Rome, the chanuvannya of roslin was tied to the goddess of spring, and to the flowers of the goddess Flora. In honor of the choric vlashtovuyu saint, who were called Floria of the priests. People put on their clothes, had fun and danced, and everything literally drowned in living quotes.The Romans pognuli otochuvati themselves with living quotes and roslin not only in the saint. At the time of the development of the greatest civilization, the garden has expanded everywhere. For saving the sheets of the writer and philosopher Plinia the Elder, one can update the call in the garden on the first villy: “ Adorned with small figurines, with fences at the sight of animals, bridles of which you descend along a light grasp, divine creatures from boxwood, roztasovany one on the other, near all the way of writing to pass the road, there is a certain way to go through a chemistry. The back of the roasted alley for ekipazhiv or palanquin - guest, at the shape of the stake, with an ornament from the boxwood in the center, trimmed with neat chimeric forms, at the same time with planting a pitcher, trimmed with garden knives for the purpose of keeping everyone else out of the woods».
Such an axis of ivy leaf fall
“The trees have moved to the place,” - this is how Marcian sings about the gardens of Ancient Rome. Sadi roztashovyvalis to navigate on the dakha budinkiv, de bouly vazi for kits, vitonized statues and small waters. Before the speech, in Old Rome there was a fashion for winter gardens. Seemingly, because of a special law, like a fence in the production of veins, arrange it like that, as if the stench shouted down the sleepy light, how it fell into the windows of the living rooms. In the living rooms, wide openings were set up in order to create a small wet cage. At the rich booths, there was the possibility of acquiring a garden with a colonnade near the courtyard. There were vyroshuvali violets, lily, Troyands. Quite, as a rule, were imported from Egypt, Greece and Carthage. The walls of the budinks were adorned with decorative frescoes.
Misto Nemi
In addition to the ornamental gardens, the fruits of the tree and vineyards grew. Gardeners bully spazhnіy masters of their right, clinging to the culture. The famous old poet Virgilia was puffed up on the stem of the whole poem. I'll bring the rows:
You can pinch the fruit to the strawberry tree,
A free plane tree is healthy to wear an apple tree,
Beech - fruit chestnut; on an ash-tree wild beelin
Pear color; and a pig with a stump of acorns.
But all the decorative gardens have been overtaken, and the "golden capital" is singing of the old-time literature, Horatsy has been bursting, but the troyands have grown in a fair way, the necessary olives and grapes. Ale trojandi mali nagato is more meaningful, not just embellishments. The rose was a symbol of the goddess of love and beauty - Venus. To say that in Rome, having learned the cult of the cult of quotation, do not say anything. Zakokhany Yunaks doused the girls with quits, they took baths with horny water in their own circle, taking such a rank to the youth of the Shkiri. And if there is a horn hanging over the table in the booth, it's a sign that everything is said here to be safe in the chambers. To that, the sub rosa dictum virase was gone - from the Latin "it is said before the Trojan horse", which means that it is lost in secrets. To navigate the suvor gladiators' battles did not do without trojands: in honor of the victory, a “zorefall” was made from the peels. Roman warriors infused the tendencies with majestic strength and manhood, the image of a trojan was adorned with shields, and wines appeared on their heads.
Another primitive roslin with symbolic meanings is a violet. Inhabitants of ancient Rome respected the violet with a flattering note, for that it was an important component in the storehouse of wine. The main religious saints were supervised with bouquets of violets, and special people were involved in growing and cultivating.
The Romans crocheted flowers for maca with a good harvest. The goddess of convenience Ceres, for an hour higher in price, could not know her calm and good fortune. The gods virostyli poppies for Ceres, she beat them, picked up a bouquet and fell asleep. Having thrown over, the goddess revealed to the whole galiavin of hearts of hearts.
What is more, it’s more of a vision. Apart from that, the old history of coming back to learn more about saving lists of perekaziv in front generations. Pass through your hands of history to create, new myths appear, as now you are already accepted for the truth. Є There are a lot of stereotypes in terms of dating to Ancient Rome. I will try to get in touch with them.
1. With gracious mercy, which was celebrated in the coming capital and disseminated by popular art, є signs of prompting or pardoning gladiators. The history of the appearance of the mercy was given to us in the statistics. And here it’s exquisitely deprived, so grant the life of the gladators and the emperor. Vіn knocking a great finger, vyazuyuy on the heart and penetrate the enemy yo. Abo clenching his hand into a fist, yak bi havayuchi sword - give a sign of mercy.
2. Before the speech, not only people were playing in the arena. Gladiatrix - women-gladiators - boules are not less popular and more species. The women fought so self-consciously, with a mischievous fuse and lute. Women came to the gladiators most often from the lower vernaculars, encouraging them to deny fame and pennies. The stench of guessed first for the hours of Nero, and the rest of the houses come to the rule of Trajan and Flavia. Having barred the belts of women in the arena of pivnochs, ale ... The fence of the bullet, it seems, is no less strict.
3. The popular myth is to talk about the unstrippiness of the Romans in the Yizhi. Accepted respectfully, how the stench was constantly benketuvali, living with the name of the life. Moreover, it was accepted that they regularly enter the special house of the vomitorium, and in the other half of the house the blues were wicked. At the same time, with the empty slag, it is fashionable to prodvzhuvati benket. Viyavilosya, well, it’s just a pardon for the transfer, and the wide passages in the amphitheaters were called vomitorium.
4. The word plebei at the same time got rid of the negative, mean-spirited zabarvlennya. If you want to be right, you just like the class of the hulks of Rome. On the vidminu of patricians, they have a lot of rights. But the plebeians were often much less than pennies and were reprimanded with such a povaga. Alone, for a penny, it was unwise to change this class. In addition, the stink of bully and bully hulks, but that was even more important. Especially vrahoyuchi, who mayzhe half of the population became rabbis.
5. Before the speech about slaves. In Old Rome, the bully adopted special laws, which commanded the masters to destroy everything, even though they were not seen among the giants. Even the stench could have been used to remember those things that were so rich ... Rabbi often looked more beautiful than people. The stench could also be used by huge mortgages such as thermal baths, stadiums and theaters, wearing an extravagant clothing, etc.
6. Odyag in Rome was even more versatile. The Greeks had a bagato in the whole plan. Zokrema, inviting the senators of the Bula Zvychayna Tunika with the unofficial unofficial cloth. Tsey douzhe practical ubіr nagaduvav blouse, pulling over the head and pulling on the belt. Dovzhina could cheaply change, or more often for everything, up to a colony. The status of the senators was confirmed by the chervony smuga - one-two - on the breasts and backs. Toga was a great piece of cloth, in which there was a special rank zamotuvatisya. A frightful, unarmed outfit is in the middle of the wearer's tse. We'll take the vicarists only at the saint's official visits. Before the speech, the red color was given to the great privileges, and the purple odyagu was meant to be deprived of the emperor.
7. I am famous for the phrase to Guy Julia Caesar attributing Shakespeare. Vchenі vvazhayut, how Brutus's joy did not boom for Caesar unsuccessfully, as the whole serpent in general. Caesar pishov at the Senate todi approved. And before the death of yogo words, there was a boom about those who share the spirit and the others ...
8. Another popular picture of history about Ancient Rome. Nero pidpalyu Rome and a companion from pagorba pozhezhi on violin. Previously, the histories showed that at the end of the day, Nero was in the house of Antium, after taking a look at the news about the future. After having gone back to Rome, having ordered to conduct a research, for the results of what kind of great orders I will punish the sect, whose messengers were called Christians. Pozhezha vinykla in warehouses with goods.
9. Do not marvel at the weather, in Old Rome there are cold seasons. In yak, there is a special food supply about insulation. Here everything is in hid yde - warm odyag, khutra, hats, pidlogi with pidigriv. Same! At Rome there are already boules of warmth and centrality. The stench was laid down during the weekends of the day, before them a small admission, in which the rabbi was introduced, if necessary, for the warmth of the fire.
10. At Rima, concrete was actively cultivated. Prior to this warehouse, it includes pisok, pumice, tuff, and vapno. Options for storing bulo bagato - і for filling pidlog, і for improving walls, storing spacers. Ale bully and іnshі composing in a modern style. At the same time, concrete was poured into the formwork, and it was known to be caught. This is how the Pantheon was under Adrian. Equipped, before the speech, worth and tonight! If I want it wrongly, the concrete is purely Roman vinahid, they were reprimanded for more than 6 thousand rockets to that in Mezhirichchy.
11. Krim famous roads, but aqueducts became one of Rome's prizes. Їх vizota zzvychay boules not less than 20 meters. Tse allowed to eliminate the steals of pure drinking water. That is the one who is an unforgiving zajist of the enemies, who will be able to cut off the water. Mіzh іnshim, a lot of aqueducts were not just taken care of, they stink right now!
12. In Rome, for the first time, they began to restruvate in a special knizi whore, letting young people sign their autographs with a record. Immediately, the tradition of drawing in the cup was born, as a sign I will enter into a love.
13. The woman is cute in Rome. We used to grow rusty with herbs and clays. Another popular way, when storing in a thermal bath, is peeled for extra virgin olive oil. The oil was applied to the skin, and then it was marked with shovels from the olive tree. Immediately, I knew the brood and witnessed the children of the shkiri, that she was put in and grabbed. And yet in Rome, aromatic speeches were actively victorious. You can easily buy perfume at a price in Minsk or Moscow, organize delivery across Bilorusia or replace it with France. The Romans bully relieved this service. With a great price on the plowing, they reached unrealistic heights, on the vidminu from the season. Varto will appreciate the development of modern technologies, which allows you not to go outside the house to vibrate the goods, please pay, it is easy to get rid of it - and smell like a patrician!
14. Nearly 50 million people lived on Earth at the time of the breakout of Ancient Rome. The Romans became the milion. It’s tsikavo, such a number of the population of London is less than 19 capitals. And at a time, the population of Rome becomes a deprivation of 2.7 million.
15. The legend of svidchit is famous, for the Emperor Alba had a vestal daughter. The priestesses of Vesti were killing themselves with a special trick, even if they had a goitre, they took innocence. Violence was not respected by the pompous surroundings during the ruined villages, and punishment followed. Ale Vestal was not chipped by Mars, they wanted her twins to be thrown into the Tiber. Oh pidibral i vigoduval vvchitsya. Then the lads came to the city on the pagorbahs and slaughtered Rome. And Romulus was fond of his brother Rem ... And it was hard to say that it was the Etruscans who came up with the settlement. Their word simply meant a rychka, for strength ...
16. Emperor Trajan for an hour of his rule in 97-117 rocks led to stay awake, and 150 shops and shops were on the top of the walls. So the first supermarket appeared, they traded everything - from buns to horses.
17. Risks about the horror of the Spartans before their children went into the legend. Ale і Romans bouli m'yakshe. The children were brought to the picture of the folk before the daddy's transfer. As soon as he picks up the baby in his arms, then he himself recognizes the baby, taking on himself the singing goiter by the wickedness of that. In the first place, vipad tse meant vidmovu, and the child could be guilty of blame for the place and for the time being.
18. Fucking evil, for yakі nіvіt was amused by the community, the bullet flowed from the army, inflicted by their calists with the mark of "vidkositi" and cure from tributes!
19. Accepted as the main reason for the fall of Rome, the attack of the barbarians. As a matter of fact, the empire began to rise again before that. And the reason here is the economics. The growth has become the most powerful inflation, with the price of 80 years the grain has risen in price from 16 drachmas per world to 120,000!
20. Rima felt a sense of separation. Moreover, the wine is supervised by the lane. Life went all the way, she brought a cholovik to the booth, and also received a singing compensation. Ale children have gone to bed.