History of Russia (Tatishchev). Vasil Tatishchev Russian history
- Genre:
- Tatishchev Vasil Mikitovich (1686 - 1750), Russian sovereign leader, historian. Having graduated from the Moscow Engineering and Artillery School. He took part in the Pivnichny War of 1700-21, having conquered the massacres of the military-diplomatic entrustments of Tsar Peter I. In 1720-22 and 1734-37 he was in state-owned factories in the Urals, falling asleep in Yekaterinburg; 1741-45 – Astrakhan governor. At 1730 r. actively speaking out against the supreme leaders (Verkhovna Taimna Rada). Tatishchev prepared the first Russian publication of historical traditions, introducing into scientific knowledge the texts of the Russian Truth and Law Code of 1550 with a report commentary, initiating the development of ethnography and historical studies in Russia. Sklav is the first Russian encyclopedic dictionary ("Russian Lexicon"). Having created a new work on ancient history, writing on the basis of numerous Russian and foreign texts, - “Russian History from Recent Hours” (books 1-5, M., 1768-1848). "Russian History" by Tatishchev is one of the greatest works in the history of Russian historiography. Monumental, brilliantly and accessiblely written, this book covers the history of our land from recent times - up to the reign of Fyodor Mikhailovich Romanov. The special value of Tatishchev’s work lies in the fact that the history of Russia is represented here on ALL OUTPUT - in aspects not only military-political, but also religious, cultural and everyday! Adaptation from Poznyoslovyansky - O. Kolesnikov (2000-2002)
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- Genre:
- Tatishchev Vasil Mikitovich (1686 - 1750), Russian sovereign leader, historian. Having graduated from the Moscow Engineering and Artillery School. He took part in the Pivnichny War of 1700-21, having conquered the massacres of the military-diplomatic entrustments of Tsar Peter I. In 1720-22 and 1734-37 he was in state-owned factories in the Urals, falling asleep in Yekaterinburg; 1741-45 – Astrakhan governor. At 1730 r. actively speaking out against the supreme leaders (Verkhovna Taimna Rada). Tatishchev prepared the first Russian publication of historical traditions, introducing into scientific knowledge the texts of the Russian Truth and Law Code of 1550 with a report commentary, initiating the development of ethnography and historical studies in Russia. Sklav first Russian encyclopedic dictionary (Russian Lexicon). Having created a new work on ancient history, writing on the basis of numerous Russian and foreign texts, - “Russian History from Recent Hours” (books 1-5, M., 1768-1848). “Russian History” by Tatishchev is one of the greatest works in the history of Russian historiography. Monumental, brilliantly and accessiblely written, this book covers the history of our land from recent times - up to the reign of Fyodor Mikhailovich Romanov. The special value of Tatishchev’s work lies in the fact that the history of Russia is represented here on ALL OUTPUT - in aspects not only military-political, but also religious, cultural and everyday!
] Author: Vasil Mikitovich Tatishchev. Popular science video.
(Moscow: Vidavnitstvo “AST”; ZAT NVP “Yermak”, 2005. – Series “Classical Dumka”)
Scan, editing, Djv format: Timofiy Marchenko, 2011
- ZMIST:
HISTORY OF RUSSIAN
PART OF PERCH
Information about the history of foreign and Russian power (5).
Chapter 1. About the antiquity of the sheet of words (29).
Chapter 2. About idolatry to the greatest (35).
Chapter 3. About the Creation of Slavs and Russia (44).
Chapter 4. About the history of Joakim, Bishop of Novgorod (51).
Chapter 5. About Nestor and his chronicles (71).
Chapter 6. About the chroniclers who followed Nestor (75).
Section 7. About lists or manuscripts, lived up to these collections (78).
Chapter 8. About calculating the hour and the cob of rock (82).
Chapter 9. About the march, sex and mixing of peoples (86).
Chapter 10. Reasons for the difference in the names of peoples (89).
Chapter 11. Scythian name and residence (92).
Chapter 12. Speech of Herodotus of Heliocarnasians about the Scythians, Sarmatians and others (101).
Chapter 13. Strabo's epiphanies from his own book (124).
Chapter 14. Opovіda Pliny Sekund Elder (145).
Chapter 15. Conversation of Claudius Ptolemy of Alexandria (169).
Chapter 16. From Kostyantin's Porphyrogenite about Russia and borders and peoples close to it, compiled by Sigfried Bayer (183).
Chapter 17. From the books of ancient writings, compiled by Sigfried Bayer (224).
Chapter 18. Zalishki Scythians, Turks and Tatars (265).
Section 19. Distinctions of the Scythians and Sarmatians (281).
Chapter 20. Sarmatian name, habitation and place of residence (285).
Chapter 21. Sarmatians from Russian and Polish history (292).
Chapter 22. Rashta of the Sarmatians (296).
Chapter 23. About the Geti, the Goths and the Gepidi (304).
Chapter 24. About Cimbra, or Cimbra, and Cimmer (310).
Section 25. About the Bulgarians and the boasters, like the ancient Argypeans and Isedoni (324).
Chapter 26. About the Pechenigs, Polovtsians and Torks (332).
Chapter 27
Chapter 28. Alani, roxalans, rakalani, alanorsi and letalani (344).
Chapter 29. Byarmi, chi Perm, Gordoriki, Ostergardi, Hunigardi, Ulmogardia and Golmogardia (347).
Chapter 30. Rus', Rutheni, Roxania, Roxalania and Russia (352).
Section 31. Varangians, what kind of people and de buv (358).
Chapter 32. Author Theophilus Sigefr Bayer about the Varangians (363).
Section 33. Words for what, where and when it is named (393).
Chapter 34. About living with a long time ago and the transition of Slavs under different names (402).
Chapter 35. Eneti, chi geneti, geti, Dacians, Istri (411).
Chapter 36. About the Bulgarians and Kozars (422).
Chapter 37. Similar words (427).
Chapter 38. Modern words (429).
Chapter 39. Western words (437).
Chapter 40
Chapter 41. Slovenian language and ceremonies (449).
Rozdil 42. About the multiplication and application of words and languages (452).
Chapter 43. About geography and about Russian (455).
Chapter 44. The ancient discord of Russia (468).
Chapter 45. About the ancient order of the Russian and others (480).
Chapter 46. About the family lineage of the Russian sovereigns (500).
Chapter 47. About the hierarchy (511).
Chapter 48. About the rituals and care of the ancients (522).
Notes (540).
Abstract of the publication: “Russian History” by Tatishchev is one of the greatest works in the history of Russian historiography. Monumentally, brilliantly and accessiblely written, this book covers the history of our land from recent times - until the reign of Fyodor Mikhailovich Romanov. The special value of Tatishchev’s work lies in the fact that the history of Russia is represented here on ALL OUTPUT - in aspects not only military-political, but also religious, cultural and everyday!
+: robots of journalists +: robots of writers
The steward of the first edition of PVL is respected+: Nestor
The manager of the other edition of PVL is respected: Sylvester
XYI century says:
+: “The story about the Grand Duke of Moscow” A.M. Kurbsky
The ХYI century says: +: Face crypt
XYI century says: +: Step book
“The story about the Grand Duke of Moscow” A.M. Kurbsky Boulevard alignment: +: ХYI century.
"Scythian history" A.I. Lizlova Bula was built in the 13th century.
First Drukarsky (Drukarsky) historical tvir in Russia +: Synopsis
L1: “The story about the Grand Duke of Moscow”
R1: A.M. Kurbska
L2: "Scythian history"
R2: A.I. Lizliv
L3: "History..."
R3: Fedir Griboyedov
R4: Nestor
"The Core of Russian History" was created by: +: A.I. Mankiev
“The History of Emperor Peter the Great from His Nation to the Battle of Poltava” created by: F. Prokopovich
"Mirkuvannya about the causes of the New War" created by: +: P.P. Shafirov
"The History of Russia from the Recent Hours" was created by: +: V.M. Tatishchev
“Old Russian History” and “Short Russian Chronicler” by:
+: M.V. Lomonosov
The difference between the name of the work and its author:
L1: "The history of Emperor Peter the Great from his people to the Battle of Poltava"
R1: P.P.Prokopovich
L2: “History of Russia from recent times”
R2: V.M. Tatishchev
L3: “Short Russian chronicler”
R3: M.V. Lomonosiv
L4: “Mirkuvannya about the causes of the Great War”
R4: P.P. Shafirov
L5: "The Core of Russian History"
R5: A.I. Mankiev
The founder (father) of Russian historical science must be respected:
+: V.M. Tatishcheva
+: A.L. Schletser
In the 18th century in Russia there was a historian of the German campaign: +: G.Z. Bayer
In the 18th century in Russia there was a historian of the German campaign: +: G.F. Miller
Try to revive the original text of PVL and transfer it to Russia scientific methods of criticism by working: +: A.L. Schletser
The work “About education in Russia” is due :+: M.M. Shcherbatov
The work of M.M. Shcherbatov “About the poshkodzheniya of dachas in Russia” was written in: +: ХYIII century
I.I. Golikov is a representative:
+: merchant (early bourgeois) directly Seen N.I. Novikov “Davnya Rossiiska Vivliofika” was:
+: archival historical magazine
: Distinction between the name of the work and its author:
L1: "History of the Russian state"
R1: N.M. Karamzin
L2: “Short Russian chronicler”
R2: M.V. Lomonosiv
L3: “Acts of Peter the Great, the wise re-creator of Russia”
R3: I.I. Golikov
L4: “About the poor quality of education in Russia”
R4: M.M. Shcherbativ
The Decembrists were representatives+: radical enlightenment directive
“He is our first historian and our last chronicler” (A.S. Pushkin)
+: Karamzin
Highly appreciating the creativity of N.M. Karamzina, creator of a kind of “Karamzinadi”: +: M.P. Pogodin+: other thirds of the 19th century
Pratsi “Ascension to the throne of Emperor Mikoli I” and “The Life of Count Speransky” is written: +: M.A. Corfu
+: N.I. Kostomariv
L1: N.M. Karamzin
R1: "History of the Russian state"
L2: N.I. Kostomariv
R2: “Russian history in the lives of its leading figures”
L3: M.P. Pogodin
R3: "The fight, not to the death, but to the death, against new historical heresies"
L4: S.M. Solovyov
R4: “History of Russia from recent times” in 29 volumes
+: N.K. Schilder
Books on the history of Russian emperors from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century. writing:
+: S.S. Tatishchev
Books on the history of Russian emperors, and evidence from the Moscow necropolises from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century:
+: Grand Duke Mikola Mikhailovich (Romanov)
+: N.K. Mikhailivsky
“Drawings on the history of the Troubles in the Moscow State in the 12th – 13th centuries.” written: +: S.F. Platonov
“Drawings on the history of Russian culture” -+: P.M. Milyukov
"Course of Russian history" creations: +: V.O. Klyuchevsky
“Methodology of history” written by: A.S. Lappo-Danilevsky
Professional Marxist historian: +: M.M. Pokrovsky
“Russian history from recent times” and “Russian history at its darkest” written by a Marxist historian +: M.M. Pokrovsky
“Russian history from a sociological point of view” and “Russian history in historical-historical light” in 12 volumes written by: +: N.A. Rozhkov
Appearance
L1: "Course of Russian history"
R1: V.O. Klyuchevsky
L2: “Russian history at its darkest”
R2: M.M. Pokrovsky
L3: “Drawings from the history of Russian culture”
R3: P.M. Milyukov
L4: “Russian history from a sociological perspective”
R4: O.M. Rozhkiv
L5: “Drawings on the history of the Troubles in the Muscovite state in the 12th – 13th centuries.”
R5: S.F. Platonov-
Lives of Russian historians:
1: S.M. Solovyov
2: I.I. Golikov
3: M.T. Kachenovsky
4: V.M. Tatishchev
Chronological sequence
1: A.I. Mankiev
2: O.M. Radishchev
3: N.M. Karamzin
4: M.P. Pogodin
5: O.M. Rozhkiv
Chronological sequence
1: P.P. Shafirov
2: M.M. Shcherbativ
3: N.A. Poloviy
4: V.O. Klyuchevsky
5: B.D. Greeks
Chronological sequence
1: F. Prokopovich
2: I.M. Boltin
3: K.A. Aksakov
4: D.I. Ilovaisky
5: B.A. Ribalok
Chronological sequence
1: G.F. Miller
2: K.D. Kavelin
3: A.S. Lappo-Danilevsky
4: A.M. Pankratova
5: Yu.M. Afanasiev
Chronological sequence
1: G.Z. Bayer
2: N.M. Karamzin
3: B.M. Chicherin
4: S.F. Platonov
5: A.A. Zimin
Chronological sequence
1: A.L. Schletser
2: M.T. Kachenovsky
3: N.I. Kostomariv
4: G.V. Plekhanov
5: L.M. Gumilyov
Chronological sequence
1: M.V. Lomonosiv
2: N.G. Ustryalov
3: N.K. Schilder
4: M.M. Pokrovsky
5: M.V. Nechkina
Having lost a series of aphorisms from history: +: V.O. Klyuchevsky
A representative of the Moscow historical school, who followed the reforms of Peter I and began the preparation of a detailed biographical chronicle of Peter the Great:
+: M.M. Bogoslovsky
Representative of the Moscow historical school, leader of the Cadets Party, Minister of Foreign Affairs at the First Time Order: +: P.M. Milyukov
“Victoria of the diplomatic history of the 13th century.” written by: +: K. Marx
The work “Development of capitalism in Russia” was written by: +: V.I. Lenin
Promoting Marxism in Russia, polemicizing with the populists
+: G.V. Plekhanov
Representative of the Marxist directly in Russia, author of the work “Russian Robotnik in Revolutionary Russia”: +: G.V. Plekhanov
Head of the Socialist (Communist) Academy of Family Sciences: +: M.M. Pokrovsky
The first rector of the Institute of Chervonoy Professorship: M.M. Pokrovsky
MM. Pokrovsky Boulevard:
+: head of the Socialist (Communist) Academy of Junior Sciences
N.M. Lukin buv:
+: first director of the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR
B.D. GB.D. Grekov wrote:
+: “Kievan Rus” and “Villages in Russia from recent times to the middle of the 18th century.”
Grekov bv+: director of the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 1937-1953.
A. Barbusse wrote: +: Biography of I.V. Stalin
A.M. Pankratova Bula:
+: Fahivtsev with the history of the proletariat and the history of the worker revolutionary movement in Russia
Savitsky (Petro Skhodiv) blvd:
+: representative of the Eurasian directly in foreign Russian historiography
G.V. Vernadsky Boulevard:
+: leader and ideologist of Eurasianism directly from foreign Russian historiography
+: L.I. Brezhnev
Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, researcher of archaeology, history, historical and written monuments of Ancient Russia +: B.A. Ribalok
N.M. Pokrovsky and Lev Krasnospivtsiv
+: participants of the “university inquiry” 1957 r
Rector of the Historical and Archival Institute Yu.M. Afanasyev:
+: most consistently advocating for the radical modernization of Radian historical science
Zgidno from PVL Apostle Andriy:
+: Visvitliv Kiev lands
The idea of uniting Russia on a contractual basis is typical for: +: Zvod 1448 RUR
+: Moscow chroniclers
The idea of a Trans-Galno-Russian chronicle crypt was floated by: +: Tver chroniclers
The idea of God-loving Russia has developed into:+:Theories “Moscow–Third Rome”
The thesis about Moscow as the center of true Christianity took its development from:
+: Theories “Moscow – Third Rome”
+: Roman emperors
Historical works of the 16th century. tied up Muscovite sovereignty with:
+: Byzantine emperors
“The Message about the Crown of Monomakh” and “The Tale about the Princes of Volodymyr” tied Muscovite power to: +: Roman emperors
Russian sovereignty was linked to the world empires of the past:
+: “Tales about the Volodymyr princes”
The Norman theory of the approach to Russia was extended: +: G.Z. Bayer
The Norman theory of the approach to Russia has been extended: A.L. Schletser
The Norman theory of the approach to Russia was extended +: G.F. Miller
The anti-Norman theory of Russia's approach has been extended +: M.V. Lomonosiv
The affirmation that the historian “can live without fatherhood, without faith, without a sovereign” is due: +: G.F. Miller
In practice I.M. Boltin takes revenge on criticism:
+: Prats M.M. Shcherbatova +: prats N.G. Leclerc
Theoretical (methodological) nutrition of historical science in the XYIII century. engaged in: +: I.M. Boltin
The phrase “Moscow is oblivious to its great khans” belongs to: N.M. Karamzin
The patriarchal (clan) theory of suspinal development is divided:
I.F.G. Evers
The concept of Norman feudalism and family feudalism in the “History of the Russian People” was presented: +: N.A. Poloviy
The principle of historicism, the idea of power as the highest form of social organization, was adopted by historians of the 19th century. from philosophy: +: Hegelianism
The theory of official nationality (“Uvarivian triad”) included the following component: +: Orthodoxy +: autocracy +: nationality
The blame for the Russian historical way (“the theory of parallel threads”) was determined by: +: M.P. Pogodin
Robot M.P. Pogodina “Struggle, not for life, but for death, against new historical heresies” is directly against: N.I. Kostomarova
His views as a “system of pragmatic Russian history” mean:
+: N.G. Ustryalov
Peter’s re-creation as a “revolution on fire” was characterized in “The History of Russia from Recent Hours”: +: S.M. Solovyov
+: Ivan the Terrible
For representatives of the sovereign school, one of the most significant articles in Russian history is: +: Peter I
The theory of “fastened camps” was disintegrated: by the state school
Slovenian thinker, who dissected philosophical and religious problems and the hidden scheme of world history, which contrasted Orthodoxy and Catholicism: +: A.S. Khom'yakov
Representative of the words of the Janophiles, the concept of which is dubbed “retrospective utopia” (“retrospective utopianism”):+: I.V. Kirievsky
A representative of the Janophiles, who developed the concept of “Earth and Power”, the idea of the non-powerful character and “inner truth” of the Russian people: +: K.S. Aksakov
The creator of the historical and sociological concept of the Janophiles, who strengthened the idea of the priority of Orthodox Christianity and communal ambushes:
+: Yu.F. Samarin
The idea of fighting a federal (federal-domic) and a single-power (monarchical) soil is characteristic of: +: N.I. Kostomarova
The descendant of the national character of the Russian and Ukrainian peoples:
+: N.I. Kostomariv
+: N.G. Chernishevsky
Respect for the history of the people's mast and people's movements is clearly expressed among the people: +: A.P. Shchapova
Respect for the history of the people's mast and people's movements is clearly expressed among the people: +: A.I. Herzen
+: D.I. Ilovaisky
The history of Russia from conservative (monarchical) positions was revealed from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century. in practice: +: N.K. Schilder
They dissected the theory of progress, the “subjective method”, criticized Marxism: +: representatives of populist historiography
The greatest account of the history of the Troubles in Russia was from the end of the 12th century to the beginning of the 13th century. buv: +: S.F. Platonov
The greatest specialist in the Galusian methodology of history in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. buv: +: A.S. Lappo-Danilevsky
Looking at colonization as the main fact of Russian history + V.O. Klyuchevsky
The first period of Russian history was characterized as “Rus of the Dnieper, Gorodova, Torgova”: +: V.O. Klyuchevsky
The Decembrist rebellion was described as a “historical outburst that has become overgrown with literature”: +: V.O. Klyuchevsky
A representative of the Moscow historical school, who examined the problems of historical geography and history of the Lithuanian state: +: M.K. Lyubavsky
The thesis about the low population as one of the main reasons for Russia’s backwardness in “Drawings on the history of Russian culture” was developed by: +: P.N. Milyukov
The concept of the backwardness and belated nature of the historical behavior of Russia in “Drawings from the history of Russian culture” is presented by: +: P.N. Milyukov
The thesis about the lack of independence of Russian culture and the great role of its development of foreign cultures is stated in “Drawings from the history of Russian culture” by: +: P.N. Milyukov
Representative of the Moscow historical school, who created the “theory of mental types” and gave great importance to psychological factors in history:
+: N.A. Rozhkiv
The theory of suspense-economic formations and class struggle as the destructive force of history was dissected by: +: Marxism
The activity of “Development of capitalism in Russia” revealed the basis of the feudal (panschine) system of rule: +: V.I. Lenin
Indicating the new period of Russian history (approximately from the 13th century) as the process of the creation of bourgeois ties: +: V.I. Lenin
Having seen three periods in the history of the revolutionary free movement in Russia: +: V.I. Lenin
Statements about commercial capitalism as the most important engine of the Russian historical process are closely related to the concept: +: M.N. Pokrovsky
The power of the first Romanovs as “trade capital in Monomakh’s cap” means +: M.M. Pokrovsky
The unification of Russia near Moscow, paying attention to the right “commercial capitalism, which is in trouble”:+: M.M. Pokrovsky
Viewing the annexation of new peoples and territory to Russia as “absolutely evil”: +: M.M. Pokrovsky
The phrase: “History is politics, thrown at the past” reinforces the position:
+: M.M. Pokrovsky
At the center of respect is the Russian Marxist historiography of the 20s. there were problems: +: socio-economic history
At the center of respect is the Russian Marxist historiography of the 20s. any problems: +: class struggle
The term “Vichnian War” (1812 r.) was recognized by Russian historiography as nationalistic in: +: 1920 r.
The neutralistic assessment of pre-revolutionary Russian history was important in Russia: +: 1920s.
Characterizing Kievan Rus as a slave power
+: I.I. Smirnov
Feudalism and serfdom as two different formations+: S.M. Dubrovsky
“Nationalizer” and “denationalizer” directly in the Radian historiography of the 20s. interpretation was given: +: history of imperialism
The theory of the dual (two-fold) nature of the Zhovtnevo revolution was developed:
+: S.A. Piontkivsky
At the sheet I.V. Stalin, before the editorship of the magazine “Proletarska Revolyutsiya”, criticism took place+: A.G. Slutsky
The idea of a successful development of the party and an irreconcilable struggle in the middle of social democracy is clearly expressed in:
+: “Short course on the history of the CPSU(b)”
Collections “Against the historical concept of M.M. Pokrovsky" and "Against the anti-Marxist concept of M.M. Pokrovsky" came out +: for example, the 1930s rocks.
Books “Kievan Rus” and “Villages in Russia from the earliest times to the middle of the 13th century.” written: +: B.D. Grekovim
The thesis about the feudal character of Ancient Russia was most consistently true in the 1920s - 1930s. n. +: B.D. Greeks
Specialist on the history of the proletariat and the history of the revolutionary revolutionary movement in Russia: +: A.M. Pankratova
Creator of the original theory of ethnogenesis, which emphasizes the role of cosmic energy, the Earth’s biosphere, passionarity+ in ethnic history: L.N. Gumilyov
The most consistently advocating for the radical modernization of Radian historical science: Yu.M. Afanasiev
The concept of “the phenomenon of Radian historiography” was introduced in scientific literature:
+: Yu.M. Afanasiev
The annexation of new territories and Asian peoples to Russia as “voluntary entry” was interpreted in Russian historiography:
+: 1970-1980 rocks.
The occurrence of “white spots” in history is typical for:
+: period of stay
The approach to methodological pluralism characteristic of German historiography for: +: the present hour
> Alphabetical catalog Enchant all volumes in DjvuThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitich Tatishchev.
entice entice entice entice entice entice- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Persha's book. Chastina persha
- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Persha's book. Part of a friend
- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Friend's book
- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book three
- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book Four
- The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. The book is fifth, and the author is part of a quarter of the ancient chronicle of the Russian
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitich Tatishchev.
enticeThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Persha's book. Part of a friend
enticeThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Friend's book
enticeThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book three
enticeThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book Four
enticeThe history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. The book is five, or the author has part of a quarter
entice The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitich Tatishchev.The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitich Tatishchev.
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Persha's book. Part of a friend
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Friend's book
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book three
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book Four
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. The book is five, or the author has part of a quarter
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev.The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitich Tatishchev.
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Persha's book. Part of a friend
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Friend's book
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book three
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. Book Four
The history of Russia from recent times has been collected and described by the late Thaim Radnik and the Astrakhan governor, Vasily Mikitovich Tatishchev. The book is five, or the author has part of a quarter
The great historical work of the Russian historian U. M. Tatishchev, one of the most important works of Russian historiography of the other quarter of the 18th century, a significant stage in the transition from the middle-century chronicle to the critical style of literature di.
“History” is made up of four parts, and several figures from the history of the 17th century have also been preserved.
- Part 1. History from recent hours to Rurik.
- Part 2. Chronicles from 860 to 1238.
- Part 3. Chronicles from 1238 to 1462.
- Part 4. An uninterrupted chronicle from 1462 to 1558, and a number of notes about the history of the Time of Troubles.
V.M. Tatishchev "History of Russia"
According to V. Tatishchev, history is all about “excellent activities and benefits, good and evil.”
Its main task is “History of Russia”. The historical figures were brought up to 1577 rubles. Tatishchev worked on “History” for about 30 years, starting with an edition dating back to the 1730s. n. vin buv reprocessed, because She expressed respect to the members of the Academy of Sciences. The author was determined to bring the news to Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich, but he did not succeed. About the period of the 17th century. Only the preparation materials were saved.
Head of work V.M. Tatishcheva
For the sake of fairness, it should be noted that V.M. Tatishchev recognized even harsh criticism, starting from the 18th century. And until this day there is no residual work among historians. The main subject of the superechka is called “Tatishchev’s news”, as the chronicles of the dzherel came down to us, which the author was proud of. Some historians respect what Tatishchev himself had to say. Given everything, neither confirming nor simply stating, such statements are no longer possible, then in our statistics we come out of these facts, which are obvious: the specialness of V.M. Tatishcheva; His activity is also sovereign; yo philosophical views; This is the historical work “Russian History” and the thought of the historian S. M. Solovyov: Tatishchev’s merit to historical science lies in the fact that he was the first to publish historical research in Russia on a scientific basis.
Before the speech, the rest of the time there are robots, in which the creative slaughter of Tatishchev is seen, and other people have seen each other. Is there anything in them that is more relevant for us? Show yourself like this! This is to protect the sovereign interests of Galusia Girnicha with information, professional and technical awareness, a look at our history and current geopolitics...
At the same time, we cannot forget about those that many of our famous scholars (for example, Arsenyev, Przhevalsky and many others) served as geographers, paleontologists and geodesists, who built secret diplomatic offices, about which we do not know for certain. To go and Tatishchev: he has repeatedly confiscated the secret warehouses of the Russian military intelligence service of Bruce, especially the auxiliary of Peter I.
Biography of V.M. TatishchevaVasil Mikitovich Tatishchev was born in 1686. in the village of Boldino, Dmitry district, Moscow province, in the family of a wealthy and unnoble nobleman, although resembling the Rurikovichs. The two Tatishche brothers (Ivan and Vasil) served as stewards (the steward took charge of serving the master's meal) at the court of Tsar Ivan Oleksiyovich until his death in 1696.
At 1706 r. The brothers were enlisted in the Azov Dragoon Regiment and were promoted to lieutenants. At the warehouse of the dragoon regiment of Automon Ivanov, they were sent to Ukraine, where they took their fate from the military actions. At the battle of Poltava, Vasil Tatishchev was wounded, and in 1711 taking the fate of the Prut campaign.
At 1712-1716 pp. Tatishchev completed his enlightenment with Nimechchina. Having visited Berlin, Dresden, Breslau, he began important engineering and artillery work, maintaining connections with Feldzeichmeister General J. V. Bruce and winning his commission.
Vasil Mikitovich Tatishchev
U 1716 r. Tatishchev was trained as an engineer-lieutenant of the artillery, then spent time with the active army near Konigsberg and Danzig, where he was engaged in the settlement of the artillery dominion.
For a cob 1720 rub. Tatishchev abandoned his assignment to the Urals. This plant was meant to be a place for the functioning of mining plants. Having completed his appointed place, he settled in the Uktus plant, where he became the State Office, then renamed the Siberian City Administration. On the river there is the beginning of the city of Yekaterinburg, indicating the place for the establishment of the smelter in the village of Yoshikha - this is the beginning of the city of Perm.
Monument to V. Tatishchev near Perm. Sculptor A. A. Uralsky
At the factories, through his efforts, two cob schools were opened and two schools for the beginning of the field. We also dealt with the problem of protecting forests and building a short road from the Uktusky plant to the Utkinskaya pier on Chusovy.
V. Tatishchev at the Ural plant
Here, Tatishchev had a conflict with the Russian entrepreneur A. Demidov, a knower of the Gorny factory dominion, an active worker who had the right to maneuver among the court nobles and claim the guilty privileges, so cream to the rank of the State Radnik. In the future, the installation of state-owned factories will support their activities. To investigate the super river that came between Tatishchev and Demidov, messages from former G.V. de Gennin (Russian military and engineer of the German or Dutch campaign) were sent to the Urals. We discovered that Tatishchev did everything fairly. Following the notifications sent to Peter I, Tatishchev was acquitted and carried out by the members of the Berg College.
Nezabar vin was sent to Sweden with food girnica certificate and for the viconn of diplomatic envoys, having tried from 1724 to 1726 r. monetary system, having become acquainted with a wealth of miscellaneous things.
At 1727 r. when he was appointed a member of the coin office, which was then a subordinated mint.
Monument to Tatishchev and William de Gennin in Yekaterinburz. Sculptor P. Chusovitin
In 1730, with the accession of Anna Ioanivna to the throne, the era of Bironism began. You can read about the process on our website: . With Biron, Tatishchev’s eyes did not fold, and in 1731. he was put on trial for charges of swindling. In 1734, after the liberation, Tatishchev was appointed to the Urals “for the propagation of factories.” You were entrusted with the drafting of the hymnical statute.
With the new number of factories increased to 40; New digs were gradually opened. An important place was occupied by Tatishcheva Mount Grace with a great birthplace of magnetic sap.
Tatishchev was an opponent of private factories, but he respected the importance of state-owned enterprises for the state. Tsim vin screamed fire at himself from the side of the industrialists.
Biron kept trying to get Tatishchev out of custody. U 1737 r. He included him in the Orenburz expedition to consolidate Bashkiria and establish governance for the Bashkirs. And here Tatishchev revealed his inconsistency: he insisted that the yasak (tribute) be delivered by the Bashkir elders, and not by yasaks or kissers. And suddenly the skunks began to wheeze at him. At 1739 r. Tatishchev arrived in St. Petersburg for a commission to examine the scars on the new one. He was called out for “attacks and swag”, innocence and other sins. Tatishchev was arrested and imprisoned at the Peter and Paul Fort, sentenced until he was relieved of his ranks. Ale virok no bulo vikonan. This important person wrote his dedication to his son: “Spiritual.”
V.M. Tatishchev was released after the fall of Biron's rule, and already in 1741. appointments as governor to Astrakhan. His main commands were responsible for theft among the Kalmik people. Until 1745 r. Tatishchev got busy with this unrelated matter. They were not happy because neither military forces nor cooperation from the side of the Kalmyk government were available for this action.
At 1745 r. Tatishchev settled for the price of planting and settled down in his suburban neighborhood Boldeno. He himself dedicated the five remaining fates of his life to the work on his main work - “Russian History”. Pomer V.M. Tatishchev 1750 rub.
Great fact. Tatishchev knew about the date of his death: he ordered to dig his grave, asking the priest of the coming day to give him communion, after which he said goodbye to all and died. The day before his death, the courier brought him a decree stating his forgiveness, the Order of Alexander Nevsky. Ale Tatishchev did not accept the order, explaining that he was dying.
Pokhovany V.M. Tatishchev on the Rizdvyany District (near the current Sonyachnogorsk district of the Moscow region).
Grave of V.M. Tatishcheva - a historical monument
V.M. Tatishchev is the great-great-grandfather of the poet F.I. Tyutcheva.
Philosophical views of V.M. TatishchevaVasil Mikitovich Tatishchev, who is rightfully respected as a distinguished historian, “the father of Russian historiography,” was one of the “birds of Peter’s nests.” “Everything that I may do - fix, honor, tasks and heads above everything - mind, one all with the mercy of His Majesty I may, because if I had not been sent to foreign lands, without living up to the records of the nobles, and without receiving mercy, I would “I couldn’t take anything away,” - this is how he himself assessed the impact on his life of Emperor Peter I.
Monument to V. Tatishchev near Tolyatti
Behind the reconsiderations of V.M. Tatishchev was a faithful supporter of the autocracy - this was the case even after the death of Peter I. Kolya in 1730 The niece of Peter I, the Duchess of Courland, Hanna Ioanivna, was elevated to the throne, as the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation, Tatishchev was categorically against the division of imperial power. Anna Ioanivna established herself with the German nobles, who began to handle all the affairs of the state, and Tatishchev spoke out against the power of the Germans.
At 1741 r. As a result of the palace coup, the daughter of Peter I, Elizabeth, came to power. But Tatishchev’s enormous looks, his independent character, and freedom in judgment did not fall to the likes of this empress.
The remaining five fates of the life of the gravely ill Tatishchev were dedicated to the history of Fatherlandism.
Historian at work
In the spirit of life, there is uninterrupted activity in the name of the sovereign and sovereign history. In any case, the most flexible robot will win the most beautiful job. Tatishchev puts the rose and knowledge in high regard. Leading an essentially mandarin life, he collected a large library of ancient chronicles and books of various languages. The number of scientific interests was even wider, but history was the main interest.
V.M. Tatishchev “History of Russia”Russia's first scientific research on ancient history. The type of development of the material in this “History” is reminiscent of ancient Russian chronicles: the topics in it are presented in strict chronological order. It was not easy for Ale Tatishchev to rewrite the chronicles - passing on their changes to more accessible participants, supplementing them with other materials and giving special commentaries an authoritative assessment of the story. This has the scientific value of its work, and its novelty.
Tatishchev appreciates that knowledge of history helps people not to repeat the pardons of their ancestors and to become morally conscious. There is no doubt that historical science can be based on facts gleaned from sources. The historian, as well as the architect for everyday life, is responsible for purchasing materials, selecting everything relevant to history, and selecting reliable documents from those that are not trustworthy. You have collected and harvested a large quantity of dzherel. There are a lot of valuable documents from those who know and have published themselves: the collection of laws of Kievan Rus “Ruska Pravda” and “Code of Law” of Ivan IV. And this work has become a single source from which it is possible to recognize the replacement of rich historical monuments, which were depleted and destroyed during the years.
Sculpture of Tatishchev at VUiT (Tolyatti)
Tatishchev in his “History” paid great respect to the similarity, mutual connection and geographical distribution of the peoples who inhabited our land. This marked the beginning of developments in Russian ethnography and historical geography.
First of all, modern historiography divided the history of Russia into several main periods: from the 9th to the 12th centuries. - united kingdom (ruled by one prince, power passed from the downturns to the next century); from XII Art. - The superiority of princes for power, the weakening of the state as a result of princely strife, and this allowed the Mongol-Tatars to subjugate Rus'. Then the unity was renewed by Ivan III and honored by Ivan IV. The new weakening of the power in the Time of Troubles allowed it to maintain its independence. For Tsar Oleksiy Mikhailovich, the autocracy was revived again and reached the dawn of Peter the Great. Tatishchev confirmed that an autocratic monarchy is the only necessary form of government for Russia. “History of Russia” (Volume I) was published only 20 years after the death of the historian. Volume II of Viyshov for 100 rubles.
The famous Russian historian Z. M. Solovyov wrote: “... The significance of this is more important for the one who first began the study of Russian history, as a result of printing; The first one gave a statement about how to take hold of the right; the first to show what Russian history is like, what are the consequences of its history.”
Tatishchev’s scientific activity is an example of selfless service to science and enlightenment: he saw his scientific work as a tribute to the Fatherland, the honor and glory of which were all for him.
Our story about V.M. Tatishcheva would like to end with a summary of the article from the Moscow newspaper of Tolyatti “Vilne Misto”, which shows the visible and small results of the work of V.M. Tatishcheva.
Zagalnovidomo
Under his leadership, a state (treasury) settlement was founded in the Urals: over a hundred ore mines and metallurgical plants were created.
He modernized the hallmark in Russia, created and mechanized the Moscow Mint and launched the industrial carving of copper and silver coins.
Having fallen asleep (especially having become and rules the chair) the places of Orsk, Orenburg, Yekaterinburg and our Stavropol (at the same time Tolyatti). Reconstructing Samara, Perm and Astrakhan.
Having organized vocational and technical schools at state factories, the first national schools for Kalmiki and Tatars. Sklav first Russian-Kalmic-Tatar dictionary.
Having collected, systematized and translated from Church Slavonic into Russian language the first chronicles and state documents of the Muscovite kingdom of the Middle Ages. On the basis of writing the first “History of Russia”.
Preparing scientific works and service notes from philosophy, economics, sovereign life, pedagogy, history, geography, philology, ethnology, paleontology, archaeology, numismatics.
Malovidomo
Є author of the foundations of the first Constitution (monarchical) of Russia. Before the speech, it lasted for 50 days!
Having discovered and organized the first archaeological excavations
capital of the Golden Horde – Saraya.
Particularly detailed in detail (large-scale)
map of Samara Luka and most of the Yaik River (Ural).
The Sklav Geographical Atlas and the “Zagalny Geographical Description of Siberia”, bearing the name of the Ural Mountains, were previously called the Kamian Belt.
Having prepared the Åland Congress (first negotiations about a truce with Sweden).
Sklav projects of shipping canals: between the Volga and the Don, between the Siberian and European rivers of Russia.
More than Volodya's ten (!) languages: having thoroughly read and spoken French, German, English, Swedish and Polish, knowing a number of Turkic languages, Church Slavonic and Greek. I took my share of the thoroughly developed Russian alphabet.
I am engaged in pharmacology, experimenting extensively and creating new medicinal preparations based on extracts from coniferous trees.
Autograph of V.M. Tatishcheva