Put the yak in a yak ry. Setting the sound "R" in case of disarthritis. Speech therapy have the right to move forward. Preparatory stage of production

The articulation of the sounds "R" and "R" is correct

SOUND "R"
The mova is wide, the edges of the mova are pressed down to the upper root teeth. The anterior edge of the mov is raised to the alveoli (the tubercles behind the upper ridges) and stick with them for an hour. Vibratsiya kіnchik language vіdbuvaєtsya under the pressure of the turn (turn to pass through the middle of the move). It’s hard to see the struma, it’s stronger.

The sound "Rb"
The front edge of the move should overlap forward and go down lower and closer to the upper edges, the vibrations are dumb. The back of the move is growing, and the whole mass of the move is stressed more. Slightly short one-hit sound "R".

For the sake of truth, everything is simple, but in order that everything was necessary for the need for a strong memory of the move, the vzdechka was deceived, when such a move was made to press and to press up to the sky, and there was a strong movement of the string, as I opened it. All prices are necessary for the development of the right (in some cases, you can know the massage). First of all - in the fallowness of the level of growth of these parameters, the sound can be delivered quickly, or it can be delayed for a month. Do not sleep with it, but just follow the trenuvan mode and right, the regularity of which additional help will speed up the process.

Prepare the right for the sound "R"

Articulyatsіynі right for moving for the sound "R"

(All have the right to vikonuyutsya in front of the mirror pid rakhunok 5-7 times.)

  • parka: lips and stretch out in a smile so that the lower and upper teeth are visible. Let the teeth grind with a "parkan".
  • at the end: mouth open, lower and upper teeth are visible.
  • Cleanable teeth: open the mouth and with the tip of the tongue "clean" the upper and lower teeth from the inner side, shy away from the side to the side.
  • Painter: laugh, show your teeth, open your mouth and “stroke” the hard sky with a tongue of a tongue, shy your hand back and forth.
  • konyachka: laugh, show your teeth, open your mouth and poklatsati movyu (yak konyachka tsoka with kopits). Pidboriddya neruhomiy. At a change of pace (sometimes quickly, sometimes), I clap it so that it sniffs up to the sky and then falls down. Vіdstan mіzh teeth mє but not less than pіvtora fingers. Repeat to the right. The lower slit is neruchoma. With the correct clinking, the ringing ("vzdechka") is stretched and well visible. It is possible to change the position of the lips from the sound "A" to the sound "O" and at the same time try out the child's tinkling rhythm.
  • Is it possible to score the ball into the goal: laugh, put a wide tongue on the lower lip і, like a sound [F], blow a cotton swab on the opposite edge of the table.
  • Sail: laugh, show the teeth, open the mouth and lift the wide tongue over the upper teeth to the tubercle. Utrimuvati mov pid rakhunok from 1 to 5.
  • Woodpecker: the mouth is wide open, due to nerves. Kinchik move into the hump behind the upper teeth, vimovlyati sound [D]: D-D-D. Little by little, at a faster pace.
  • іndik: sticking the mov with your lips, zrobit "bovtanka".
  • fungus: Sneak my tongue up to the sky, stretching out the "little bit" to the middle. Visitor's teeth are two fingers. Utrimati move in the upper position of the yakomog better. You can go rakhunok together with a child - which is better in the morning. Repeat to the right. In case of insufficient opening, the company "vuzdechka" is weakly stretched and the meta is not right to reach.

Right for the pressure of the twist.

Having typed in the legends povitrya, with the power of the duti (and not just vidikhati!) See the viduvati with the included voice. Stitches, rubs and trembles in the same voice.

Setting to the sound "R"

    The mouth is wide open, the anterior edge of the mov is extended beyond the upper teeth to the alveoli. Ditin to speak with a pridih D-D-D or T-T-T. Mova "striped on humps". You can see the blow of the tongue of the tongue, which kicks up to the alveoli, then comes out. For a short view, it is possible to insert a spatula between the root teeth. At the same time, blow a lot on the tongue of the language - the winery.

    Repeat literal delivery, mova on "humps"

    - TDA-TDA-TDA, TDI-TDI-TDI

    - TDN-TDN-TDN

    - DZA-Dzi

    - DZN-DZN-DZN

    - smartly knocking my DDDD, fixing from the sky "top" and descending "down" to the top rises

  1. Lingeringly vimovlyaєmo the sound "F" has moved the tip of the trocha tongue forward (up to the alveoli - the tubercles behind the teeth). Obov'yazkovo with a strong pressure of twisting. At the same moment the tongue is inserted with a spatula and with a swift ruch, the tongue is wicked.
  2. The same can be done when the sound of "Z" is thrown off, when we raise it to the top.
  3. With an open mouth, wet the air to the sky and not letting it go with the force of the blow to the sky. At the tsei moment to wick a short vibration of the language
  4. Those are the very ones with mechanical help - I can touch the sky, the edge of the tongue is pressed with great and promising fingers, having overshadowed the vile. By the power of the visible and the keyed voice. A sound similar to "trr", "DRR" is guilty. Step by step, fingers didn’t tame the little bridle, the force of the winding jet bridged the middle of the move.

Setting to the sound "Рь"

  • The sound "R" can appear by itself simply by inheriting from the automation of a solid "R"
  • Writing the automation of P is simply a sound with the voices "I", "E", "E", "Y", "I", with the whole mouth in a smile.
  • It is foldable, it is possible to try out the upper "Z", vyklyuchaєmo vіbratsіyu and robimo one blow with the tip of the tongue in the middle of growing the upper growths.

For any kind of sound, it is necessary to come to an hour of automation of the given sound in warehouses, words, propositions.

Writing is not forgotten about the differentiation of similar or navpaki sounds.

Naybіlsh often feeds the beast of the father to the speech therapist-defectologist - the destruction of the sound "R". Vin is formed in the child's movin in the rest of the church, the sound "R" is set in the control of the grown-ups on the side.

Mnemonic clauses for the development of vimov and the sound "R".

If a correction is required

The "R" sound is one of the folding children at the rosette. It is considered to be classified as sonorous, in warehouses that have a lower voice, less noise.

Fakhivtsi put "P" will stop, if all the sounds are already correctly formulated and closed. The statement "R" is used for 5.5-6 rockets. Until the end of the hour, the breakdown in yogo vimovi is the norm.

For some people, before a speech therapist, the varto turns out in 4 rocky, if the "P" appears in the mov, or it appears incorrectly. In this version, the child does not replace the "P" with the sounds ("L", "V"), but magnetize the vimoviti "R", ale with the damaged articulatory apparatus.

Vimovi "R" rate:

  • lips are relaxed;
  • be seen between teeth 4-5 mm;
  • the tip of the language grows to the top clear;
  • mova vіbru in strumenі povіtrya;
  • middle part of the back move viginaєatsya;
  • the back of the movi is straight back, squeeze to the sky;
  • bichni lands squeezed into the mountains;
  • The voice folds at the time of the conversation.

The destruction of vimovi solid "P" and soft "Pb" in defectology is called rotation or pararotism. For the radians' hours, the destructiveness was called burr.

The main types of rotationalism, which are the main types of corrections:

  1. velarny.
    Kinchik language descents down, do not take part in the articulation. Moving strains, going backwards. Vimov has little voice, a lot of it. The sound goes through the larynx, buzzy.
  2. Uvulariy.
    Mova vіbru in the povitryanomu strumenі. The sound is soft, quiet, smooth.
  3. nasal.
    Twice of conjugations in nis, every day of the meeting.
  4. Bilateral.
    In articulation, take the fate of only lips, without moving.
  5. shilinny.
    Mova of straightening up the mountain and setting the gap in the soft sky. The sound changes to "Z" or "F".
  6. mіzhdental.
    Mova is between teeth.

Etapi korektsii porushen:

  1. Preparatory.
  2. Sound production.
  3. Automation.
  4. Differentiation.
  5. Closing in mov.

Reasons for the wrong wimovi

Complex art-right.

Forms of rotacism:

  1. Spotvene vimov.
  2. Visibility to the sound in the child's movie.
  3. Replacing one sound with inshim.
  1. Loss of articulatory motor skills and articulatory apparatus: short vzdechka, vuzky or malignant movement, ruptured bite, visibility of teeth, high palate.
  2. Destruction of the central regulation of the situation. Violation of the rhythm, coordination of inhalation and vidihu. Vidykh vіdbuvaєtsya through nіs with throat wimovі. Defects of amalgamation of meat tone, intercourse of decay of laryngeal mucosa, tenderness, vocal folds, lip and lip.
  3. Pedagogical zanedbanist. Ditina doesn’t know how to write literacy in casual situations, she doesn’t have a lot of literacy training. In addition, it is learned to inherit yogo vimovi, zmіnyuchi sounds, do not correct incorrect sounding. Preschool children do not read literary creations, do not carry on with them all sorts of conversations.
  4. Damage to phonemic hearing. Ditina does not develop the phonemes of the native movi, zmіshu їkh, disgustingly rosumіє movuchuch.

Problems with the Moving Dikhannya

Movne dikhannya is the basis of usnoy movi. It is considered for the voice-forming and articulatory function. Movne dikhannya - the ability of people to vikonuvati a short, deep breath and roar at the sight of an overnight sound of loud sounds. Vdih with a short shorter vidih ​​5-8 times. On a trivial vyhody and pretending to be a mova. With a correct dichanna, the child speaks clearly and fluently, and pauses.

Young people do not control themselves, they can fix their speech in vidiha or overwhelm, they are typing verbally before the sound of the skin word. Tse is recognized for the correct Vimova. Yaksho little child doesn’t imovlyaє "R", fix the robot with the help of the correction.

impaired hearing

Phonemic hearing is the development of phonemes, analysis and differentiation. From the very people of the people, children will master their native language in the way of inheritance. Up to 4 years, a preschool child can develop the technique of imaging all sounds, except for the sonorous ones.

Damage to phonemic hearing (disclaimer) hastened the recovery of oral and written changes in schools, so it is necessary to correct defects immediately in case of such occurrence.

Speech therapy is right for the development of phonemic hearing, as fathers can conduct independently:

  1. Dorosly calls a number of sounds, and the child splashes in the valley, if there is a lot of ideas.
  2. Dorosly lyaskaє in the valley, or the beat of the Olivets rhythm, which the child is guilty of repeating.
  3. Dorosly dictates sound production, I repeat the child.
  4. Dorosly showing a picture, a child vibrating, in which ideas are sound.
  5. Dorosly calls the words correctly and incorrectly, the child splashes in the valley, if she is the correct version.

Automation of Literi "R".

Lack of development of organs movi

Immunity of the mobile device is the main reason for the deterioration of Vimov in preschool children. The mobile device is stored in 2 types: central (to the brain) and peripheral (tongue, lips, myake, lower slit). Damage to the brain is diagnosed and repaired by a neuropsychologist. A speech therapist-defectologist in the form of a speech therapist assimilates a defect in the articulation apparatus.

Individual budov vzdechki

The bridle is shortened, anomalies and rosters are a defect in the mouth emptying, such as a vine in an early child. The problem is efficiently going through the surgical path, when the clock is brutalized to the point, the call is stretched out for the help of the right and speech therapy instruments.

Articulation preparation

At the Korean preparatory stage, robots are introduced with articulating devices. It is carried out to the right for stretching the pid'yazicovy zyvyazy, upper pidyom move, shaping the lips and slit.

Head for the preparation of an articulatory device to a robot:

  1. "Goydalki" - open your mouth, drag your mouth alternately to the nose and to the bottom.
  2. "Konyachka" - the clatter of my tongue is strong and strong, the sound accumulates the horse, at the same time the lower slit becomes unruly.
  3. "Chatterbox" - with a wide tip of the tongue, hold along the vertex of the lips back and forth, do not wind up. Immediately vimovlyati "BL-BL-BL".

Correct the dikhannya

Dichal speech therapy gymnastics:

  1. "Bulbashki".
    Zrobit a glyboky inhale through n_s, inflate the cheeks and see through the mouth.
  2. "Mlyn".
    Legs at once, hands up. Vyroshuyut with straight arms, promovlyayuyu on vidikha "g-rr". Pull the roach up, light up the sound.
  3. "Geese".
    Walk around the room, waving your hands, yak krillas. Hands on vidikha pidnimati, on vidikha lower, vimovlyayuchi "r-y-y".
  4. "Povitryana Kulya".
    Lie on your back, lay your hand on your life. Zrobiti gliboki vidih ​​and vidih, spostering behind the ruff of his hands. Inflate yak kul live.
  5. "Zhachok".
    Іmіtatsіya fir їzhak with a force of nasopharyngeal mucosa.

How to stage the sound

Skoromovki on Vim's sound "r".

Main performances:

  1. For nasledvannya - respect for the child fiksuyut on the ruffs, the provisions of the organs of articulation during the victorian healthy and auditory control.
  2. In a mechanical way - with the help of speech therapy probes, spatulas, handrails with help.
  3. In a different way - setting of all sounds.

The period of fixing the correct sound is from 25 to 60 days. Lessons should be given 2 times per day, without a speech therapist in the home minds every day.

inherited

Up to 6 years of pure "P" and "Pb" are among children according to inheritance. Ditina opanovu articulating independently through phonemic spryntya, orієntuyuchis on the mova of people who are desperate. Tom Vimova is grown up, but we clean and clean, without ruins.

Setting "R" to the sound "D"

You can tell the child to say the letter "R", see the already formed sounds.

Setting as "D":

  1. Ditina dzvinko vimovlyak "D". Kinchik move to fit into the alveoli of the upper palate. Mova does not appear from the sky.
  2. Repeat without zupinki "DDDDD". Mova pick up and show up "DDD-RRR".
  3. Speak warehouses DRA, DRV, DRU, Dre, DRI, in which "R" sound firmly.
  4. Wasted words, like mending with "DR", "TR", vidpratsyuvati vimov.
  5. Drive "D" to the right.

As long as the child doesn’t go into my life, then it is possible to help you, meekly giving you my bat with a stick in the frost.

Correct the sound "Ж"

If a preschool child is correct, it is "F", then when you are imovlyanny you can go out with a stick in the mouth of the company. Pretend to be a short "R". Zakrіpiti yogo, repetitively right. Writing automation "R" pick up words without the victorian "Zh".

Setting to the sound "Z"

Ditina vimovlyaє "Z" is short, slightly jerked up to the alveoli, strongly dimmed to the mov. If there is a bit of a one-hit "P", it’s easy to turn into a vibrating one.

Tsey is a way of getting a little stagnant in practice, because the articulation of "R" and "Z" is different.

Correct the sound "C"

Ditina dovgo draw "Sssss", inhale through the mouth and press down to the alveoli. A short "R" appears, which is automated through the description to the right.

to inhale

The peculiarity of the food-described method is dependent on the fact that the sound wicks at the inhalation. Mova will be on a trivial vidiha, I will breathe a short one. Ale, when staging "R" from "S", the child vimovlyaє the sound, inhale the twist.

Methods of staging the sound "r".

mechanical method

"P" is placed mechanically behind the help of speech therapy instruments. Dytina wakes up, pidnima language until pidnebinnia. Speech therapist knocks with a hammer in the alveoli, then vibrates with a spatula. The sound zakryplyuєatsya for help to the right, vіpratsovutsya vіbratsіya with a spatula, then without a new one.

Vibratsiyu move to trim in such a way: on the tip of the tongue, put a small glomerulus of paper (tying up to a full thread), tidy up the upper teeth and with a strong jet after blowing out of the tongue.

The mechanical method is stuck with protection, in the group, so that the preschool child is not injured.

Setting to the sound "Pb"

When replacing the "P" with a soft pair of ditin, the mouth is wide open and the sound is long drawn out, shifting the front edge of the move forward to the upper protuberances. When there is a "P", we will go with the front vowel "I". As a result, the sound of a soft vidtinok swell.

Automation for the sound "R" in the warehouses "ra-ro-ri-ru"

Gras on the "P" display at the top-of-the-line warehouses of the supplementary aid, the child should be firmly and firmly shaped, and the smoothness of the movement should be taken away.

The preschooler will repeat the skimmers:

Ra, ra, ra is a warm hole.

Ra, ra, ra - thin bark.

Ri, ri, ri - sit at the nori.

Ri, ri, ri - got to the mountains.

Ru, ru, ru - take a walk in the forest.

Ru, ru, ru - I'll type a lot of yagid.

Ro, ro, ro - called us in the bureau.

Setting the sound "R" according to Khvatsev

Radyansky teacher M. Є. Khvatsev in 1959, having broken the system of stage-by-stage staging "R":

  1. Leaving the words with explanations for the development of phonemic sprying (hot-Skoda, villainous-ox, ryzhki-spoons).
  2. Otrimannya vibrations mechanically, knocking on clear, and through the robot with a twisting jet.
  3. Setting "R" out of the trimmed trivial "D" and "R".
  4. Automation through the insertion of a fast voice sound "I" (diyira, tiiiiira).

Adjust the vimov sound to the "r" sound according to Khvatsev.

Sposib across Lviv

Speech therapist R. E. Levina in 1965 broke a complex of articulatory rights for the new Vimov "R".

At the first stage, the right is straightforward to reject the fricative "P" without changing the message to achieve the correct articulation.

On the other - to train the vibrations of moving from the sounds "Ш", "Ж". Ditina rozsovuє gubi, not rounded їkh, simple "F", zrushu the tongue of the language is up to clear, the crack between them is out. Ditina is very vidikhaє povitrya.

For vibrating vibratsii vikoristovuyut the sound "D", which is pronounced on one vidihu. The mouth is wide open, the anterior edge of the tongue is closed behind the clear upper teeth. "D" is used to replace "R" in words from "TR" or "DR".

method Bogomoloviy

A. I. Bogomolova in 1979 proponed the method of vyroblenya vibratsii for the talk "R". Teeth open on 2 fingers. Mova squeeze to the sky, stretching the bridle as much as possible. The teacher with his fingers zrushuє to the sky with the edge of the mov, the vzdechka at tsom is vilna.

Ditina gliboko breathes in and seeks sharply, switching on her voice. Confirm on the basis of "TJ". To the right, repeat, step by step the onslaught of mischief. The sound production of the "popelits" is changed to "TR". When the short "TR" is fixed, it should be shown to the "TR" for additional fingers, and sometimes without them.

For the vigoloshennya sounds P, P ', a folding robot of all movable functions is required. When the P is blown out, the mouth is open. The tip of the tongue and the front part is wide-spread and extended to the upper teeth, tension; the tip of the tongue is not too close to the upper alveoli and is swung in the direction of the clockwork. The voices folds are closed and vibrate, the voice vibrates. The vidihuvanny struma turns to pass in the middle. The string is guilty of being strong, straightforward. A faint sound P 'comes out from a hard tim, but when you articulate the middle part of the back of the tongue, it goes up to a hard sound, the tip of the language is found to be lower, lower when you hear R.

The complex is right for setting the chih sounds.

1. "Goydalki"
Meta: zmіtsnyuvati m'yazi movi, viroblyaty m'yazi movi, developing the laxity and dullness of the tongue of the language, instead of the keruvati.
options:
a) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide move goes down to the nose and down to the bottom. b) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide move goes up to the top of the lip, then it goes down to the bottom. c) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide tip of the tongue tugs to the upper spines, then to the lower ones. Stizhiti, the tongue did not sound, ruined and did not collapse into the crack;
d) The mouth is open. Insert wide mova between upper teeth and lip, and then between lower teeth and lip.
e) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. With a wide tip of the tongue, touch the humps behind the upper ribs, then behind the lower ones.
When all options are selected, the quilts are right, the tongue does not sound, the lips are not pulled over the teeth, the lower slot does not collapse;

2. By the way, my nis.
Meta: zmіtsnyuvati m'yazi movi, viroblyati pidyom movi, developing the rupture of the tongue of the language, instead of keruvati.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Raise the wide tip of the tongue to the nose and lower it to the upper lip. Stizhiti, the tongue is not sounding, and the lower slit of the bully is not sound.

3. By the way, my pidboriddya.
Meta: zmіtsnyuvati m'yazi movi, developing the crumbling of the tongue of the language, in the name of them keruvati.

The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Lower the wide mova to the bottom of the border, then lower to the lower lip. Stizhiti, the tongue does not sound, ruin the lower slit of the bully nerves.

4. "Mova stepped over the teeth."
Meta: zmіtsnyuvati m'yazi movi, developing the nimbleness and accuracy of the rukhіv kіnchik language, minus them keruvati.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Rukhi movi:
wide my tongue to touch the lower teeth from the outer side, then from the inner side.
With a vikonanny, the quilts are right, the tongue does not sound, the lower slit і lip and bully neruhomі.

5. "Let's clean our teeth"
Meta: Vibrations when moving, numbness and rupture of the tongue of the tongue, instead of the keruvati, the tongue of the tongue.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. With a wide tip of the tongue, clean the upper teeth from the inner side, rocking the hand up and down. Stizhiti, the schob mova was wide, the lips did not tighten on the teeth, the lower slot did not collapse.

6. "Painter".
Meta: wiggle rukh move up, yogo rupture, minus keruvati.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Stroke the sky with a wide tip of the tongue, play the tongue back and forth (from the teeth to the throat and back). Stizhiti, the tongue did not sound, reaching the inner surface of the upper teeth and hanging from the company, the lips did not tighten on the teeth, the lower slot did not collapse.

7. "Konyachka"
Meta: zm_tsnyuvati m'yazi movi, viroblyati pidyom movi.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide spade-like mova squeezes to the sky (mova sniffs) and from the clatter of the vidirvati. Stizhiti, schob gubi buli in usmіshtsі, the lower slit is not "pidsadzhuvala" I’m going uphill.

8. "Fungus".



9. "Accordion".

(Div. Right for setting sounds Ш, Ж)


10.Place a tongue ball.
Meta: zmіtsnyuvati m'yazi movi, viroblyaty m'yazi movi, numbness and rupture of the tip of the language, minus the keruvati of the tip of the language.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide tip of the tongue is pressed down to the tubercles behind the upper teeth and from the claps. Some right to visit at a general pace, then shvidshe. Stizhiti, schob gubi і the lower slit buli neruhomі, pratsyuvav tіlki mov.

11. "Savory jam".

(Div. Right for setting sounds Ш, Ж)

12. "Chatterbox Indyk".

(Div. Right for setting sounds Л, ЛЬ)

13. "Focus".
Meta: whirring in the middle of the border and the tip of the tongue in the raised camp, read the twirls of the string in the middle of the move.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Yazik visunutii. Bichni kraї and the tip of the language are raised, the middle part of the back can be moved to sag to the bottom. Smooth out the move in this position, blow a cotton swab from the nose. The stitches, the bottom slit of the bullet was not tough, the lips were not pulled over the teeth, the fleece flew strictly up the hill.

14. "pirhannyam".
Meta: development of the language selection.
Wide relaxation of the tongue between lips. blow on my tongue and lip so, the stench smelled. Stizhiti, schob do not napruzhuvalis, do not blow out the cheeks, do NOT jam with teeth.

15. "Automatic".
Meta: Vibrations when moving, numbness and rupture of the tongue.
The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. Let us strain the tongue of the rattling tongue into the humps behind the upper teeth, the bagatoraz and clearly imitate the sound of t-t-t - as often as possible, step by step accelerate the tempo. Stizhiti, shob, and the lower slit of the bully is unruly, the sound is in the nature of a clear blow, and not splashing, the tip of the language did not turn out, was seen by the vidihuvan strum. for a change to the company, give a paperwork: with the correct vison, you will be right, you will see it.

16. "Drum".
Meta: viroblyati pidyom movi, vminnya robiti kinchik language will strain; development of ruggedness.
a) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. With a wide tip of the tongue, rattling about the sky behind the upper teeth, the bagatoraz and clearly vimovlyayuy sound of d-d-d. With the sound you can play, step by step speed up the pace. Stizhiti, the lips did not tighten on the teeth, the lower slit did not collapse, the tongue did not sound, the tip did NOT fit, the sound didn’t bear the character of a clear blow, but not squelching. The sound was heard so that it was heard by the sound of the sounds of the strum.
b) The mouth is open. Lips in smiles. A wide move uphill up to the sky and vimovlyati by the way. When voiced, it should be brought to the center of the day, if it is voiced, it should be moved to the bumps behind the upper incisions. With the right to visonu When voiced, I am guilty of seeing the vidyhuvanny struma of the devil. Stitches, the lips were not pulled over the teeth. The bottom slot is not guilty of collapsing. Goloshennya so-di maє but clean, not squishy, ​​the tip of the language is not guilty to do it.

Problems with the sound "R", mabut, nayposhirenish are the reason for the beating before the speech therapist. First for everything, it is necessary, by the way, that the norms for the sound "R" are 5-6 rockets (in different dzherels). In order to get involved, until the child “I’m right” didn’t play “R” until the end of the day. Theory. And in practice, when the sound of “R” is heard, I’ll start working on it by staging 5-5.5 rockets.

However, even more important moment! Buvah so, the sound "R" in the child є, ale vin is not standard, tobto is wrong. Here you can find different options: "throat" R, "Kucherskaya" R, tobto with lips vibrating and shyk and in.). In general, turn to speech therapist, you can, it is necessary earlier. It’s as if it’s an incorrect sound that appeared in 4 rocky, it’s not a 5.5 rocky sound, it’s also wrong, it’s even more screwed up in moving and correcting it, which will be only foldable this year. To brutalize respect, in this vipadku mova ide is not about replacing the sound with "P" with the same sounds ("L", "V" and ін.), But about the incorrectly voiced.

The "R" sound is one of the most important sounds and, I mean, I play for those who put it in the wrong place, and even more in the wrong way. To what? There are no nuances here. It is necessary to ensure the looseness of the movement, its tone, the shaping and the force of the chimney, the articulatory readiness and the moment. Іnkshe mi rizikuєmo viclikati and zakrypiti in the moving sound. And to correct it, it is more foldable, it is lower. Before the speech, as a rule, speech therapists put the sound "P" to stop, so that all other sounds have already appeared in the child's speech.

However, the lower proponents of performance options available to mothers in their home minds. Ale persh, I recommend to prepare the articulatory device of the child, the specials are right for the tongue.

  • "Konyachka"- klatsaєmo my every і strongly, іmіtuyuchi tsokannya saves a horse. It is important: the bottom slit will become unharmed.
  • "Goydalki"- open your mouth, my drag alternately up to the nose, then until the end.
  • "Football"- mouth zakrytiy, lips closed. The tip of the tongue with the force is pressed into one, then into the cheek.
  • "Indik" or in іnshomu - "bovtanka" - a wide tip of the tongue is carried out along the vertex of the lips back and forth, without moving. With a lot of vimovlyaєmo BL-BL-BL.

Skin right visonuєmo 10-15 times.

Setting to the sound "D"

I ask the child dzvinko to simulate the sound "D". At the same time, the tongue of the tongue is guilty of being strong and strongly rests against the sky in that place, where the alveoli (tubercles) are located. The sound D mi yak bi is difficult, repeatable without a zupinki: "Ddddd". When the sound of "D" is heard, Mova is not guilty of appearing from the alveoli. It is necessary to push on the tongue with such force, and at any given moment, you will win, and you will see “DDD-RRR”. Tse i bude the cob to the sound of "R". We will start working on storage facilities: DRA, DRV, DRU, Dre, DRI, tobto ti, de "R" sound solid. Beast on the tse respect і do not pick up the warehouses with the m'yakim "R" (dere, dri, etc.). The same stage of automation, so that the introduction and fixation of the sound "R" in the moving sound. Then we turn to the words that can be repaired from "DR": beyka, one, dragon, etc.

Let's see the vidpratsovuєmo P in words on "TR": grass, boyaguz and іn. If the child is kindly going to go to the right, we will fix the sound “D” that is not necessary for us, and will be seen. For a whole lot of pidbiraєmo bets, for the sake of such: gram-misto, brom-beard, etc.

UVAGA! If we describe it in a way to make the sound fail, try it. On stage, if the child is "DDDD", it is easy to move his tongue in the middle of the company. Rukh maє buti even easy! For all, you can pick a stick of frost. You can also try a little bit (approximately in the middle of the tongue) with a stick. Yakscho viide, you will feel the sound of "Ddrr", and with it we will start the process according to the same wikladeno scheme.

Setting to the sound "Ж"

Tsey way to go only like a child є good and clean sound "Zh". I ask the child for a trivial hour, from the Zusillians, to imitate the sound "F" and to send the tongue of the trocha into the mouth. You are guilty, almost a short (one-hit) sound "R". As soon as it went, it was repeated to the right, the sound was closed, and then we went to the next automation for the analogy of the time, how it was described. A collection of warehouses with "ZhR", "DR", "TR" etc.

Setting to the sound "C"

The mind is important - the child's appearance is correct to the sound "S". Tsei sposib an unwitting tim, shho the sound of wiklikєmo to vidiha, at that hour yak zvychay robimo tse to vidihu. That and vzagali all our mova - in vidikha. Please, ditini dovgo vimovlyat sound "ssss", and then inhale trochas through the mouth and squeeze the tongue to the alveoli. If all of the boules were carried out correctly, then I feel like a short "R" with something to fix the scheme, voiced by the vishche.

As far as your child has, the sound "P" in an isolated sound, so that you can say "P" okremo, but if you do not imitate the sound in words, you can completely automate the sound on your own, in order to introduce yogo into the mov. ALE is important, sounding the right sound. The automation algorithm is analogous to the one I described the food: a collection of promotions from warehouses, sometimes in words, sometimes a sound is on the cob, sometimes in the middle, sometimes in a little bit. And vishny pilotage - zakryplyuєmo vimova in phrases, clean words, squirt and virshik.

I smut, pam'yatamo, all right behind the wiklik sound, mi is carried out at the form gris! Tse is important. You can also come up with a thought that is dumb for the first time, and a “razdmuhumo sail”, when it’s flooded at the sea, which doesn’t breathe a tongue, but would like to promote a “ravlik back to the fly”, etc. Create games, fantasize, and get the most out of your child. We are not guilty of provoking negative reactions from the baby. We do not take care of it, but grammar and todi, turn, the result will appear as soon as possible.

I still want to please the book "Self-teacher on speech therapy", author M.А. Polyakova... There is no practical reasoning for sound staging, with explanations of subtleties, nuances, and without any options and methods.

Kateryna Petunin, Mom will move and a practical speech therapist. author blog about childish development and the development of children.