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Sciences are the most important list. Suspension (humanitarian) sciences that contribute to marriage and people - Document. Sciences about songs in the sphere of conjugal life

Community sciences- sciences that deal with marriage and human marriage. The secondary sciences include psychology, economics, political science, sociology, and geography. Assigned to O.M. conveys a vikoristan of these very principles, how to stostavuyutsya. Librarian's terminological dictionary on socio-economic topics

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CITY SCIENCES- A set of disciplines that study the partnership as a whole, its structure, dynamics, developments, history, and other subsystems (economics, politics, power, civil partnership, legal structure, spiritual life). Main categories… Philosophy of science: Glossary of basic terms

See Social Sciences... Encyclopedic Dictionary by F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efrona

Community sciences- CITY SCIENCES. I'm glad ahead of the war. philosophers, historians, economists, legal scholars, intellectual scholars, literary scholars and others. on the basis of the Marxist-Leninist belief, the problems of socialism were resolved. the basis and superstructure, the re-creation of the social... Great German War 1941-1945: encyclopedia

Scientific interdisciplinary journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences, since 1976 (initially published under the name “Suspilny Sciences”, since 1991 current name), Moscow. Chief Executive (1998) Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 6 rooms per river. Encyclopedic dictionary

– “Community Sciences Social Sciences”, quarterly scientific journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences in English, since 1970, Moscow. Another selection of original articles prepared by 30 institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It is also expanding in the USA. Encyclopedic dictionary

Philosophy Being an invisible warehouse of light philosophy, the philosophical thought of the peoples of the USSR has passed through a great and complex historical path. In the spiritual life of the first and early feudal marriages on the lands of our ancestors... Great Radyanska Encyclopedia

The most common sense has a norm and a rule of behavior. In sociology, the norm and social norm is the form of behavior recognized by this marriage. In some groups, the norm punishes behavior that is considered illegal among the spouses. So... ... Wikipedia

Nauki, 25 This article is about the Goodwin casino near St. Petersburg. About other meanings of this term div. Goodwin. This article is about the cinema “Suchasnik” near St. Petersburg. About other meanings of this term div. Suchasnik. This article is about the monument at the city... ... Wikipedia

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Human and natural sciences in the historical interrelation of their methods. Human and natural sciences in the historical context of their methods, drawings from the history and methodology of human sciences. These are notes from the Imperial Moscow University. Viddill...

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There are plenty of such sciences, which unite several disciplines:
- at first glance, the most important discipline is humanitarian (including geophilosophy, cognitive geography, cultural landscapeology, statistical science, etc.);
- Mysticism;
- cultural geography;
- science of science (including scientometrics, science ethics, psychology of science, factology and others);
- ;
- psycholinguistics;
- Psychology;
- religion;
- rhetoric;
- Philosophy;
- philology (linguistics, semiotics and many other disciplines);
- cultural studies;
- Sustainability and knowledge.

This list contains only the largest humanities and their groups, but this overflow is far from the best, because all possible disciplines are important to reach through their large number.

It’s great that the body of humanities disciplines took shape until late in the 19th century, since it was characterized by the words “the science of the spirit.” First of all, this term is used by Shil in the translation of the text “System of Logic” by J. St. Millya. A significant role in the formation of these disciplines was also played by V. Dilthey’s work “Introduction to the Science of the Spirit” (1883), in which the author emphasized the principle of humanitarian methodology and looked at the low principles of important nutrition. The German Dilthey himself coined another term – “objectification of life”, which helped to consider the problem of the decay of historically obvious forms of scientific knowledge.

Famous Russian veneration M.M. Bakhtin, in his own words, noted that the main task of relevant humanitarian research is the problem of understanding and understanding the text as an objective cultural reality. It is through the text itself, and not through the formulaic designation, that one can understand the subject of learning, the fragments of knowledge in the embedded text, its intentions, background, reasons, goals and intentions. Thus, in the analyzed type of discipline, the primacy is lost to the promo and the text, as well as its place and the so-called hermeneutic investigation.

The remaining understanding has emerged as a science such as hermeneutics, which is the very mysticism of understanding, correct interpretation and understanding. In the 20th century it developed into one of the directions of philosophy, grounded in literary text. People can gain more reality, including through the prism of an extra cultural sphere, or through the totality of the main texts.

Nature has carried away the people through this history. Since people initially focused on natural objects exclusively from the point of view of their practical stagnation, then later interest grew in the knowledge of natural sciences, which began to take shape on the basis of everyday nature.

The emergence of natural sciences

Already the first centuries that explored the nature that gave birth to people included them in their scientific interests. From century to century, knowledge about nature has developed, new knowledge and facts have accumulated that require interpretation and systematization. It was only in the 18th century that the name “natural science” was introduced, under which all knowledge that dealt with the study of natural objects and phenomena was considered.

Natural science has not yet been consolidated into the mainstream of science, but has begun to be divided into a number of independent disciplines. The subsection was based on the subject of research, the most important branch of cutaneous science. The sphere of consideration included all forms of matter, the Earth, the Universe, and various manifestations of life.

The right breakthrough in the field of natural sciences was created after the foundations of the materialistic scientific view and the dialectical method were confirmed in the scientific world.

Natural sciences in the modern system know about the world

The first group of natural sciences was composed by i, as well as their associated galusi. The surrounding area of natural history was divided into two divisions: zoology and botany. Physiology, anatomy, and various theories about movement, development, and decline have advanced to the group of human sciences. Physical data about the planet is combined with data from geology and mineralogy, meteorology. The cosmic expanse and the Universe are influenced by astronomical and astrophysical disciplines.

Skin science has its own powerful research methods. For many sciences, the stench is a little descriptive in nature. Only later than scientific methodology included mathematics and philosophy, science, dialectical and systemic methods. As a rule, today's natural sciences are not limited to the collection of data, their description and systematization.

The findings in scientific data become the basis for applied research and the establishment of connections between various sciences.

Just as “pure” natural research aims to identify facts and patterns that are powerful to the object of consideration, then applied research re-investigates practical signs. Data that are derived from the sciences of physics, chemistry, biology and other sciences are widely used in medicine, agriculture and medicine. And the tracking of space objects makes it possible to detect voids in the near-Earth space and send devices to other planets of the Sonya system.

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Social sciences call the form of spiritual activity of people, which is directly influenced by increased and decreased knowledge about marriage. They include sociology and cultural studies, pedagogy and rhetoric, economics, psychology, linguistics, geography and history, political science and jurisprudence. Social sciences are divided into three great groups.

Social sciences, which are often called historical sciences, study the laws, facts and significance of the historical process, as well as the goals, motives and values of people. It is imperative that scientific method and standards, including clear and precise analysis of problems, be used to investigate success. The result of these investigations is the analysis of successive processes and the identification of patterns and patterns in them that are repeated.

Sciences about marriage

The first group includes the sciences that provide the most secret knowledge about marriage, first and foremost sociology. Sociology studies the succession and laws of its development, the functioning of social forces and the connections between them. This multi-paradigm science views social mechanisms as self-sufficient means of regulating social activities. Most paradigms can be divided into two: microsociology and macrosociology.

Sciences about songs in the sphere of conjugal life

This group of social sciences includes economics, political science, ethics and aesthetics. Culturology deals with the interaction of cultures in individual and mass information. The object of economic research is economic reality. Through this breadth is given science and an entire discipline, which is divided into one type of subject of study. Economic disciplines include: macro, econometrics, mathematical methods of economics, statistics, Galuzev and engineering economics, history of economic beginnings and many others.

Ethics deals with the investigation of morality and morality. Metatics explores the meaning of ethical categories and understanding, vikoryst and logical-linguistic analysis. Normative ethics is dedicated to the search for principles that regulate human behavior and direct their principles.

Sciences about all areas of married life

The data of science permeate all spheres of life, including law (jurisprudence) and history. Following the massacre of the Dzherel, history marks the end of humanity. The subject of the study of law is as a socio-political phenomenon, and the totality of legal rules of conduct established by the state. Jurisprudence views the power as an organization of political power, which ensures the management of the right of all dominion for additional rights and a specially created power apparatus.

Science, as a form of knowledge and explanation of the world, is gradually developing: the number of its galoozes is growing inexorably. Particularly clearly demonstrates this trend in the development of contemporary sciences, which reveal new and new facets of living in the current society. What are the stench? What is the subject of their training? Read more about this report from the statistics.

Suspension science

This concept emerged recently. It has long been associated with the development of science, which began in the 16th and 17th centuries. Then science itself began to develop in a powerful way, having united and removed the entire system of scientific knowledge that had been formed at that time.

It should be noted that global science is a whole system of scientific knowledge, which at its core is based on low discipline. The remaining tasks include complete monitoring of the supply and storage of your elements.

The rapid development and complexity of this category will continue to pose new challenges for science. The emergence of new institutions, the formation of joint ligaments and joints lead to the introduction of new categories, the establishment of relationships and patterns, and the discovery of new threads and underpinnings of this type of scientific knowledge.

What does it mean?

The idea of nutrition for the one who becomes the subject of advanced sciences has already been laid down in him. This part of scientific knowledge concentrates its knowledge on such a complex concept as matrimony. The essence of this is most clearly revealed by the development of sociology.

I’ll often think of it as the science of marriage. However, such a wide dissemination of the subject of this discipline does not allow one to ignore external manifestations about it.

that sociology?

The evidence for this nutrition was based on the dates of many predecessors as a matter of fact, and centuries past. You can “boast” about the great number of theories and concepts that explain the essence of the concept of “matrimony”. It remains impossible to formulate only one individual; the essential element here is the sum total of many entities that are bound to interact with each other. Even today, they imagine marriage as a “clump” of all connections and interactions that surround the world of human veins. See low quality characteristics of marriage:

The manifestation of a strong social cohesion that beats the happy side of life, the social coexistence of relationships and various interactions.
The presence of regulatory bodies, which sociologists call social institutions, remains the most stable link and connection. Let's paint the butt of such an institution and family.
There are inappropriate territorial categories here, since marriage may go beyond their scope.
Self-sufficiency is a characteristic that allows marriage to be distinguished from other similar social structures.

Doctors have developed the main category of sociology, and it can be expanded to describe it as a science. This is no longer just a science about marriage, but an integrated system of knowledge about various social institutions, pensions, and marriage.

Common sciences influence society, forming various manifestations about it. The skin looks at the object from its side: political science - political, economics - economic, cultural studies - cultural.

Cause the blame

Beginning from the 16th century, the development of scientific knowledge began to become dynamic, and until the middle of the 19th century, the science, which had already matured, began to undergo a process of differentiation. The essence of the rest is that, in the mainstream of scientific knowledge, a number of galoozes began to take shape. The foundation for their molding, power, and the drive for separation was the vision of the object, the subject, and the methods of investigation. On the basis of these warehouse disciplines, they concentrated on two main areas of human life: the nature and matrimony.

What are the reasons for seeing from scientific knowledge what is known today as advanced science? These are the changes that were observed in society in the 16th and 17th centuries. This is where its molding begins in the form in which it has been preserved until today. The old structures are being replaced by a mass that exemplifies increased respect for itself, leaving the Vinikle with the need not only to grow into a new one, but also to lose the ability to care for them.

Another factor that coincides with the emergence of modern sciences is the active development of natural sciences, which before the dawn of time “provoked” the guilt of the former. Apparently, from the characteristic figures of scientific knowledge at the end of the 19th century, it was called the naturalistic understanding of our marriage and processes, like ours. The special features of this approach were those that social scientists tried to explain within the framework of the categories and methods of natural sciences. This is where sociology comes to blame, as its author, Auguste Comte, calls social physics. Ideas, with great success, tend to stagnate to a new natural-scientific method. Thus, huge science is a system of scientific knowledge that was formed later by nature and developed under its constant influx.

Development of sciences about marriage

The rapid development of knowledge about society from the 19th to the beginning of the 20th century meant that people needed to know the importance of managing it in the world, which was rapidly changing. Natural sciences, failing to cope with explained processes, reveal their inability and limitedness. The formation and development of modern sciences makes it possible to eliminate types of rich nutrition as in the past and today. New processes and discoveries that are taking place in the world will require new approaches to technology, as well as the adoption of new technologies and methods. All this stimulates the development of both scientific knowledge of zagalom and the future sciences of zakrem.

We pay attention to those who have become the impetus for the development of modern sciences, so we can understand how to differentiate one type from another.

Sciences about nature and marriage: important characteristics

The head responsibility, which allows you to bring other knowledge to the singing group, which, of course, is the object of investigation. In other words, those on whom the respect of science is directed, in this case there are two different spheres.

It appears that the natural sciences were previously blamed for the common ones, and their methods influenced the development of the methodology of the rest. These developments took place in a different cognitive direction - through the understanding of processes that occur in society, for the purpose of explanation, in order to convey science about nature.

Another feature that speaks to the importance of natural and human sciences is the provision of objectivity in the learning process. At the first stage of thought, there is a position of the subject of investigation, guarding him “from the side.” In another case, he himself is most often a participant in the processes that occur in the marriage. Here, objectivity is ensured by the structure of human values and norms: cultural, moral, religious, political and others.

What kind of science is needed before marriage?

It is very important that these actions are important in relation to where this science is taken. Today's scientific knowledge is subject to so-called interdisciplinarity, if science posits one-to-one methods. At the same time, it is difficult to bring science to either group: both social and natural sciences have low characteristics to compare them with.

The fragments of natural sciences became later than natural sciences, then at the embryonic stage of their development, many people were interested in following the society and processes that were developing in the new, perhaps, stagnant natural-scientific methods. Let's talk about sociology, which was called social physics. Later, with the development of the ancient system of methods, social (human) sciences emerged as natural sciences.

Another rice that unites those that the skin gains knowledge of them in new ways, among which:

a system of such behind-the-scenes methods as caution, modeling, experiment;
logical methods of knowledge: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, etc.;
reliance on scientific facts, logical and non-superficial judgment, unambiguous understanding of what is being argued, and the consistency of their significance.

Also offensive to the spheres of science are those in which they are distinguished from other types and forms of knowledge: the complexity and systemicity of knowledge, their objectivity, etc.

System of scientific knowledge about marriage

The entire set of sciences that cover matrimony can be combined into one, which is called matrimony. This discipline, being comprehensive, allows us to formulate hidden phenomena about society and place in a new specificity. It is formed on the basis of knowledge about various things: economics, politics, culture, psychology and others. In other words, matrimony is an integrated system of matrimonial sciences that forms statements about such a complex and varied phenomenon as matrimony, the role and function in a new person.

Classification of graduate sciences

On the basis of which marital sciences bring to any level of knowledge about marriage or give insight into all areas of one’s life, they have now divided them into several groups:

The first includes those sciences that give hidden insights about marriage itself, the laws of its development, the main warehouses, etc. (sociology, philosophy);
Each other loves those disciplines that investigate one side of society (economics, political science, cultural studies, ethics, etc.);
The third group includes sciences that permeate all spheres of social life (history, jurisprudence).

Some common sciences are divided into two areas: social and humanitarian. The two are closely related to each other, and the relationship is still likely to lead to marriage. The first characterizes the most hidden patterns of social processes, and the other reaches the subjective level that follows a person with his values, motives, goals, intentions, etc.

In this way, it can be understood that the common sciences view society from a hidden, broader aspect, as part of the material world, as well as from a higher level - on the level of powers, nations, families, associations and social groups.

The most important sciences

For doctors, the current society is filled with a complex and varied phenomenon, it is impossible to study it within the framework of one discipline. This situation can be explained based on the fact that the number of joints and ligaments in a marriage today is great. We all know about life in such areas as: economics, politics, law, culture, language, history, etc. bud. All this diversity is illustrated by the manifestation of how diverse the current marriage is. You can also name at least 10 major sciences, each of which characterizes one of the aspects of society: sociology, political science, history, economics, law, pedagogy, cultural studies, psychology, geography, anthropology I.

It is clear that most of the main information about marriage comes from sociology. It itself reveals the essence of this rich object of investigation. In addition, political science, which characterizes the political sphere, has become quite popular today.

Jurisprudence makes it possible to determine how to regulate the affairs of a marriage using the rules of conduct enshrined by the state as legal norms. And psychology allows you to work with the help of other mechanisms, including the psychology of the whole group and people.

In this manner, the skin of the ten married sciences investigates the marriage on its own side with the help of powerful methods of investigation.

Sciences that publish research in advanced sciences

One of the most famous is the journal “Community Sciences and Existence”. Today, this is one of the few things that allows you to get acquainted with a wide range of different areas of modern science about society. There are articles from sociology and history, political science and philosophy, research that addresses cultural and psychological problems.

The main responsibility is the ability to accommodate and learn from interdisciplinary research that is carried out in various scientific areas. Today's world, which is globalizing, presents its benefits: the teachings must go beyond the narrow framework of their own galusia and embrace the current trends in the development of the light society as a single organism.

Community (social and humanities) sciences- A complex of scientific disciplines, the subject of investigation of which is marriage in all manifestations of life and a person as a member of the marriage. The social sciences include such theoretical forms of knowledge as philosophy, sociology, political science, history, philology, psychology, cultural studies, jurisprudence, economics, mysticism, ethnicity graphy (ethnology), pedagogy and others.

Subject and methods of family sciences

The most important subject of investigation in matrimony is matrimony, which is seen as the historical development of integrity, the system of bonds, the forms of association of people that have developed in the process of their matrimonial activity. flatness. In addition to these forms, the universal interdependence of individuals is represented.

The skin from the names of the major disciplines looks at the successful life from different sides, from the theoretical and transparent position, the stagnant power of specific methods of investigation. So, for example, the tool for tracking marriage is the category of “power”, which determines how the system of power is organized. In sociology, marriage is seen as a dynamic system of bonds social groups different stages of maturity. Categories "social group", "social news", "socialization" It is based on the method of sociological analysis of hospital cases. In culturology, culture sees these forms as valuable aspect of marriage. Categories "truth", "beauty", "good", "korista"є methods of instillation of specific cultural manifestations. , vikorystovuyu such categories as “groshi”, “product”, “market”, “popit”, “proposition” etc., follow the organized life of the rulers of the marriage. It takes place in the last minute of marriage, spiraling into different parts of the past that have been preserved in order to establish the sequence of steps, their causes and interconnections.

Pershi explore natural reality using an additional (generalized) method, revealing laws of nature.

Others This individualizing method is based on repeated, unique historical ideas. The knowledge of historical sciences - to understand the sense of social ( M. Weber) in different historical and cultural contexts.

U "philosophies of life" (V. Dilthey) nature and history are reinforced in one way and are presented as ontologically alien spheres, as different spheres buttya. Also, the methods and objects of study in the natural sciences and humanities differ. Culture is a product of the spiritual activity of people of the singing era, and in order to understand it, it is necessary to experience the values of the era, the motives of people’s behavior.

Rozuminnya how directly, indirectly, the abuse of historical principles is presented to visible, indirect knowledge in natural sciences.

Understanding sociology (m. Weber) interprets social action, we try to explain it. The result of such an interpretation is a hypothesis, the explanation of which will be explained. History, in this way, stands like a historical drama, the author of which is a historian. The depth of understanding of the historical era lies in the genius of the successor. The subjectivity of the historian is not a tool for understanding married life, but a tool and method for understanding history.

The subfield of sciences about nature and science about culture was a reaction to the positivist and naturalistic understanding of the historical struggle of people in marriage.

Naturalism views matrimony with an attitude vulgar materialism, do not emphasize the fundamental differences between causal and hereditary connections in nature and in marriage, explaining married life by natural, natural causes, which are stagnant for their knowledge of natural methods.

Human history stands as a “natural process,” and the laws of history become a variety of laws of nature. So, for example, henchmen geographical determinism(Geographical school in sociology) the main factor of social changes is the geographical environment, climate, landscape (C. Montesquié , G. Buckle, L.I. Mechnikov) . Representatives social Darwinism reduce social laws to biological ones: they view marriage as an organism (H. Spencer), and politics, economics and morality - as forms and ways of fighting for life, showing natural selection (P. Kropotkin, L. Gumplovich).

Naturalism and positivism (O. Comte , G. Spencer , D.-S. Mil) decided to break away from the easy-going, scholastic worldliness characteristic of metaphysical studies of marriage, and create a “positive”, demonstrative, ulteriorly meaningful theory of marriage on the basis of natural science, which is what “positive” has basically achieved new stage of development. However, on the basis of this kind of research, racist theories were developed about the natural sex of people in the higher and lower races (J. Gobineau) And tell about the direct relationship between class affiliation and anthropological parameters of individuals.

Nina can be said to be about the contrast between the methods of natural sciences and the humanities, and their similarities. In the social sciences, mathematical methods are actively developing, which is a characteristic feature of natural science: (especially in econometrics), V ( quantitative history, or cliometry), (political analysis), philology (). When faced with serious problems of specific natural sciences, it is widely necessary to adopt methods taken from the natural sciences. For example, to clarify the dating of historical events, especially those more distant in the past, knowledge from Galusian astronomy, physics, and biology is used. There are also scientific disciplines that combine the methods of social, humanities and natural sciences, for example, economic geography.

Formation of social sciences

In antiquity, most social (socio-humanitarian) sciences included philosophy as a form of integrated knowledge about people and marriage. One can easily speak about the vision of independent discipline in jurisprudence (Ancient Rome) and history (Herodotus, Thucydides). In the Middle Ages, social sciences developed within the boundaries of theology as an undifferentiated all-pervasive knowledge. In ancient and middle-century philosophy, the concept of marriage was practically identical with the concept of power.

Historically, the first most significant form of social theory is the tribute to Plato and Aristotle I. In the Middle Ages, the thinkers who made significant contributions to the developments of social sciences can be mentioned Augustine, John of Damascus, Thomas Aquinas , Gregory Palamu. Activists made important contributions to the development of social sciences Renaissance era(XV-XVI centuries) New hour(XVII century): T. More ("Uto-piya"), T. Campanella"Misto Sontsia" N. Machiavel"Sovereign". The New Hour has a residual division of social sciences in philosophy: economics (XVII century), sociology, political science and psychology (XIX century), cultural studies (XX century). University departments and faculties of social sciences are emerging, specialized journals are beginning to be published, dedicated to the nutritional treatment of congenital diseases and processes, and associations of people are being created that are engaged in research on diseases. and social sciences.

The main directions of a daily thought

In marriage science as a whole of social sciences in the 20th century. Two approaches have been formulated: scientist-technocratic і humanistic (Anti-scientist).

The main theme of current husbandry is the share of capitalist husbandry, and the most important subject is post-industrial, “mass husbandry” and the peculiarities of its formation.

This gives these investigations a clear futurological flavor and journalistic bias. Estimates of the historical prospects for current marriage may be diametrically different: from the transmission of global catastrophes to the forecast of a stable prosperous future. To the brightly glaring places Similar investigations include the search for new secret targets and methods of reaching them.

The most fragmented of current social theories is concept of post-industrial marriage , the basic principles of which are formulated in practical terms D. Bella(1965). The idea of post-industrial husbandry is popular in modern husbandry, and the term itself is of little relevance, the authors of which point out the ongoing trend of development of current husbandry, looking at the process of proliferation in various, including organizational, aspects.

In the history of mankind one sees three phases:

1. pre-industrial(Agrarian form of marriage);

2. industrial(technological form of marriage);

3. post-industrial(Social stage).

Vribnitroy in the pre -preservative sassing of the Basic Resource Vicoristovo Sirovin, and not the yergi, the Vityaga of the products of the natural MatterIaliv, and not the vibrant Rosuminni, and the vicoristovo prazu, and not the cap. The most important huge institutions in the pre-industrial society are the church and the army, in the industrial society - the corporation and the firm, and in the post-industrial society - the university as a form of knowledge generation. The social structure of post-industrial marriage is losing its class character, power ceases to be the basis, the capitalist class becomes the ruler with food, What Volodya has a high level of knowledge and enlightenment about.

Agrarian, industrial and post-industrial partnerships are not stages of development, but are consistent forms of organization of production and their main trends. The industrial phase begins in Europe in the 19th century. Post-industrial husbandry does not replace other forms, but adds a new aspect related to the secondary information known in married life. The formation of post-industrial husbandry is associated with expansion in the 70s. XX century information technologies, which have radically influenced the production of plants, and therefore the way of life itself. The post-industrial (information) economy is undergoing a transition from the production of goods to the production of services, and a new class of technical clerks is emerging, who are becoming consular experts.

The main resource of vibroculture is Information(Pre-industrial agriculture has food, industrialism has energy). Scientific technologies are replacing labor and capitalism. On the basis of this division one can see the specific features of skin fusion: pre-industrial fusion is based on the interaction with nature, industrial - on the mutual fusion with the transformation of a different nature, post-industrial - on the interaction between people. Marriage, therefore, remains a dynamic system that is progressively developing, the main destructive tendencies that exist in the field of reproduction. Whose relationship is wary of the closeness between post-industrial theory and Marxism, which is indicated by the hidden ideological changes of both concepts - enlightenment, luminous values.

Within the framework of the post-industrial paradigm, the crisis of daily capitalist prosperity arises as a gap between a rationalistically oriented economy and a humanistically oriented culture. The way out of the crisis may be a transition from capitalist corporations to scientifically advanced organizations, from capitalism to the consolidation of knowledge.

In addition, there are other economic and social disruptions: the transition from an economy of goods to an economy of services, a shift in the role of education, a change in the structure of employment and the orientation of people, the formation of a new motivation for activity, a radical change in the social structure, the development of the principles of democracy, the formation of new principles of politics, the transition to non-market economy

At the work of a famous current American futurologist O. Toflera“The shock of the future” means that the acceleration of social and technological changes has a shock effect on the individual and the family as a whole, complicating the adaptation of people in the world that is changing. The reason for the current crisis is the transition of dominance to the “third century” civilization. The first one is an agrarian civilization, the other one is industrial. Today's prosperity can be achieved in the face of major conflicts and global tensions only through the mental transition to new values and new forms of sociality. Golovnym is a revolution in the world. Social changes in education, change in life, changes in technology, which means the type of marriage and type of culture, and this influx occurs in waves. The third technological development (associated with growing information technologies and a radical change in communication) is dramatically changing the way and style of living, the type of family, the nature of work, love, sprinkling, economic forms People, politicians, Svidomosti.

The main characteristics of industrial technology, based on the old type of technology and practice, are centralization, gigantism and massification, which are accompanied by oppression, evil, evil and environmental disasters. The approach to industrialism is possible in the future, post-industrial society, the basic principles of which will be integrity and individualization.

Concepts such as “busyness”, “working place”, “unemployment” are being re-interpreted, expanding non-profit organizations are emerging in the field of humanitarian development, emerging from the dictates of the market, from educational and utilitarian values that led to humanitarian and environmental disasters.

In this way, science, which has become the basis of production, is based on the mission of remaking marriage, humanizing marriages.

The concept of post-industrial husbandry has been criticized from various points of view, and the main criticism is that the concept given is nothing more than apologia for capitalism.

The alternative route is promoted in personalist concepts of matrimony , in some modern technologies (“machining”, “computerization”, “roboticization”) are assessed as a means of destruction self-alienation of people view its essence. Thus, anti-scientism and anti-technism E. Fromm allows him to experience deep frictions of post-industrial supremacy that threaten self-realization. The persistent value of immediate marriage is the cause of depersonalization and dehumanization of marriage bonds.

The basis of the future changes is not technological, but a personalist revolution, a revolution in human veins, essentially a radical value reorientation.

It is necessary to replace the value-oriented attitude toward volodinnya (“mother”) with a light-minded orientation toward buttya (“buti”). The most important thing for people and their greatest value is love . Only in love and the attitude towards buttya is realized, the structure of a person’s character changes, revealing the greatest problem of human happiness. Kohanna has a growing respect for people in life, a sense of sweetness for the world, anger for troubles, and an alienation of people from nature, marriage, other people, and themselves. Tim himself is undergoing a transition from egoism to altruism, from authoritarianism to true humanism in human veins, and a special focus on the value of human beings stands as a treasure. Behind the criticism of the current capitalist society will be the project of a new civilization.

By the way, the task of a special bottle is called personalist (husband) civilization, marriages, depending on the way of life, the huge structures and establishments would have benefited from special amalgamation.

He has instilled in him the principles of freedom and creativity, so (with saving capacity) and reliability . The sovereign basis of such a marriage is the economy of gift. The personalist social utopia is opposed to the concepts of “sufficiency”, “spousal matrimony”, “legal matrimony”, the basis of which is various types of violence and privilege.

recommended literature

1. Adorno T. Before the logic of social sciences

2. Popper K.R. Logic of social sciences

3. Schutz A. Methodology of social sciences

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Sciences that deal with marriage and human marriage. The secondary sciences include psychology, economics, political science, sociology, and geography. Assigned to O.M. conveys a vikoristan of these very principles, how to stostavuyutsya. Librarian's terminological dictionary on socio-economic topics

CITY SCIENCES- div. THE SCIENCE. Antinazi. Encyclopedia of Sociology, 2009 ... Encyclopedia of Sociology

Community sciences- div. Social Sciences… Encyclopedic Dictionary by F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efrona

“Community sciences and modernity”- Scientific interdisciplinary journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences, since 1976 (originally published under the name “Community Sciences”, since 1991 current name), Moscow. Chief Executive (1998) Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 6 rooms per river. Encyclopedic dictionary

"Sospilni Sciences - Social Sciences"– “Community Sciences Social Sciences”, quarterly scientific journal of the Russian Academy of Sciences in English, since 1970, Moscow. Another selection of original articles prepared by 30 institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It is also expanding in the USA. Encyclopedic dictionary

SRSR. Community sciences- Philosophy Being an invisible warehouse of light philosophy, the philosophical thought of the peoples of the USSR went through a great and complex historical path. In the spiritual life of the first and early feudal marriages on the lands of our ancestors... Great Radyanska Encyclopedia

Norm (nuptial sciences)- The most important rules of behavior are the norms of behavior. In sociology, the norm and social norm is the form of behavior recognized by this marriage. In some groups, the norm punishes behavior that is considered illegal among the spouses. So... ... Wikipedia

Science– Nauki, 25 This article is about the Goodwin casino near St. Petersburg. About other meanings of this term div. Goodwin. This article is about the cinema “Suchasnik” near St. Petersburg. About other meanings of this term div. Suchasnik. This article is about the monument at the city... ... Wikipedia

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Human and natural sciences in the historical interrelation of their methods. Human and natural sciences in the historical context of their methods, drawings from the history and methodology of human sciences. These are notes from the Imperial Moscow University. Viddill...