Folding proposition with flexible, consistent and non-slip joint between parts and butts. Subsequent, coordinating, non-spilling connection in a folding speech. Compound proposition with creative, subordinal and non-articulate connective

Unmatched propositions with a creative connective- These non-union propositions, which, behind the structure and semantic lines between their parts, are identical to complex sentences. These two types of propositions are divided into one type only by the obviousness or presence of a successful union (in non-successful propositions one can substitute a successful union, and in complex propositions, for example, by gain).

Structurally, such non-conjunctive propositions can potentially be composed of an unlimited number of predicative parts, which is why they are called open compound non-conjunctive propositions (or non-conjunctive propositions of an open structure).

This openly non-unionistic proposition, which consists of many equal parts, calls, overextends a number of successive and overnight ideas and manifestations:

Standing over the clear mountain for a month, The surroundings will be washed with an uncertain light, A number of cypress trees have climbed, their shadows have fled into obscurity (V. Ya. Bryusov)

Such unconditional compound propositions are formed with a monotonous enumerative intonation, so that all parts of the proposition are intonated the same way. In addition, all parts of the non-union proposition are united by one consistent theme. The order of passing the parts of a non-union proposition is simple, so you can easily change the parts in places.

Spoil-free proposals with contracting- These are non-union propositions, which both behind the structure and behind the semantic lines between parts are identical to folding propositions. Such non-conjunctive propositions are composed of only two parts and are called closed folding non-conjunctive propositions (or non-conjunctive propositions of a closed structure).

The fixed (not arbitrary) order of reshuffling the two parts of a closed clauseless proposition helps to establish the meanings of the words between these predicative parts, so that when the parts of a clauseless proposition are rearranged, the meanings in there are connections between them or the proposition as a whole collapses. For example, in the proposition I have written: the car has broken down, the other part of the compound proposition reveals the reason, and in the proposition The car has broken down - I have spoken of the other part, which is the same as what is reported in the first part.

Parts of such a folded speech are formed by explanatory intonation (one part explains another) or contrastive intonation (the first part of the speech is characterized by a high tone, the other by a low tone). In the semantic lines between the parts of the folded sentence, intonation should be placed in the speech, and on the sheet - the choice of a divisional sign (a dot or a dash).

Between the parts of closed, non-conjunctive folding sentences, different types of semantic units are installed, so that the semantic role of the appendage part in relation to the head is indicated. You can see the following varieties: Material from the site

  1. Explanatory non-union speech is a non-union complex proposition, which first part replaces the supporting words - words, will require additional, clarification, expansion, as well as replacing other parts: I know: the blow of the share is not exchanged (M. Yu. Lermontov).
  2. An explanatory proposition is an unspecified proposition, a compound proposition in which the other part reveals, specifies, explains the change of the first part (often a literal word or a verb of the first part): All the places there are like this: shahray on shakhray sit and shahray m rots (N. V. Gogol).
  3. The bezspolchnikova proposition is a compound proposition, the other part of which is to take revenge on the ground and the reason for what is discussed in the first part: Don’t sleep, nanny: it’s so stuffy in here! (A.S. Pushkin). I am witty: I have no friend (A.S. Pushkin).
  4. A non-spilkova proposition with a predicative construction of a consequence is a non-spilkova proposition, the other part of which is the inheritance of the action, called a proposition in the first part. Any unconditional propositions with a causal predicative construction can be transformed into a proposition with a following predicative construction. Why do you need to replace the predicative constructions in places: I left the window: it was stuffy (reason). It was stuffy - I left the window (investigation).
  5. The opposite proposition is disgusting - not a proposition, the other part of which is sharply opposed to what is discussed in the first part: I knew about vertices from the beginning - I knew nothing about prose (A. A. Akhmatova).

Propositions in the unspecified folding sentence are often associated with the following lists:

Not for the songs of spring over the plain The road is wide and green for me - Having fallen in love with a tight crane On a high mountain monastery (S. A. Yesenin)

Richly non-conjunctive propositions are characterized by the richness of meaning between the parts of the composite proposition; These notes often do not lend themselves to unambiguous dimming: there are differences between different values ​​and lack of clarity.

Didn’t those who joked know? Speed ​​up the joke

Compound propositions with different types of connectives- tse compound propositions , which develop no less than From three simple propositions , knitted together with a creative, contractual and splinter-free connection.

To understand the meaning of such complex constructions, it is important to understand how the simple propositions that come before them are grouped together.

Often folding propositions with different types of connections to be divided into two or several parts (blocks), united through solid joints or without joints; and the skin part behind the structure is either a folded row proposition or a simple one.

For example:

1) [Sumny I]: [with my friend No], (with whom I would have been parting for a long time), (whom I could squeeze my hand under my heart and say a lot of merry fates)(A. Pushkin).

This is a foldable proposition with different types of tying: non-spin and consecutive, consisting of two parts (blocks), knitted without strands; the other part reveals the reason for what happened to the first; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II is a fold-and-synchronous proposition with two consecutive initial ones, with the same sub-order.

2) [Provulok was all in the gardens], and [a lot of parkans grew lipi, which they threw now, during the month, into a wide shadow], (so parkaniі gates on one side they completely drowned in darkness)(A. Chekhov).

This is a composite proposition with different types of conjunction: coordinating and subordinate, composed of two parts connected by a coordinating conjunction and a subjunction between the parts of the enumeration; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II - foldable proposition with contractual consequences; to lie in wait for a long time under this head, so that it will come to a new union so much.

In colloquial speech there can be propositions with different types of union and non-union conjunction.

It is clear to them:

1) solidity and order.

For example: The sun started rolling, and night followed day without a break, just like it happens on a day-to-day basis.(Lermontov).

(I – solid union, yak – contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

2) solid and splinter-free bond.

For example: The sun had long since set, but the forest had not yet calmed down: the turtle doves were dancing nearby, the bluebird was cooing in the distance.(Bunin).

(Ale is a written conjunction.)

Scheme of this proposition:

3) ordering and splinter-free connections.

For example: As soon as I woke up, the sun was already gone; mound interceding with himself(Chekhiv).

(Koli is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

4) solid, consistent and non-slip bonds.

For example: The garden was spacious and the oak trees themselves grew; The stinks only recently began to dissipate, so that now, with the young leaves, you could see the whole garden with its stage, tables and walkers.

(I is a solid union, so it is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Compound sentences with coordinating and subcontractual conjunctions may have coordinating and subcontracting conjunctions.

For example: The weather was wonderful all day, but when we reached Odessa, a strong rain fell.

(Ale is a union, koli is a union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Division signs in rivers with different types of connections

In order to correctly arrange divisional signs in folded sentences with different types of conjunctions, it is necessary to see simple propositions, identify the type of conjunction between them and select the appropriate divisional sign.

As a rule, a coma is placed between simple propositions in a warehouse with different types of connections.

For example: [The wound on the tree's sun was filled with rich frost] , and [it was like this for two years] , [later known] , [the sun closed] , and [the day passed quietly, thoughtfully , with drops in the middle of the day and anomalous monthly days in the evening].

Inodi two, three or more simple propositions communicate most closely one by one after the other and may be strengthened from other parts of a foldable proposition dotted with clods . Most often the point at which there is a house of a non-union connection.

For example: (When I woke up), [the sun had already gone] ; [the mound interceding with himself].(The proposition is complex, with different types of linkage: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive link.)

At the place of spilkovovogo ligament between simple propositions in a collapsible warehouse maybe also coma , dash і doubly , which is set according to the rules for the placement of divisional signs in a non-union folding speech.

For example: [Long ago the sun set] , ale[the forest had not yet died down] : [doves were dancing nearby] , [Zozulya was cuckooing on the wall]. (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive connective.)

[Leo Tolstoy bashed the evil rep'yaha] і [blinka flashed] : [the idea of ​​an amazing story about Hadji Murad appeared](Paust.). (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: coordinating and non-conjunctive.)

In collapsible syntactic constructions that are divided into large logical-syntactic blocks, which themselves are collapsible propositions, or in which one of the blocks appears as a collapsible proposition, divisional signs are placed on the stick of the blocks, which indicate between blocks, while preserving internal signs placed on its own syntactic basis.

For example: [The bushes, the trees, the stumps are known to me here so well], (so the wild felling has become like a garden to me) : [skin bushes, skin sucker, yalinka caressed], and [the stinks have all become mine], and [it’s all the same that I planted them], [this is my powerful garden](Added) – there is a double dot on the block stick; [Yesterday a woodcock built its nose near a whole leaf], (to get rid of the worm) ; [at this time the hours have passed], and [in the confusion of flying without throwing off the ball of leaves of the old wasp](Added) – on the stick of the blocks there is a speck with a lump.

Particularly difficult people cry out placing division marks on the author's stick і ordered list (either a colloquial union or a union word). Their punctuation formatting is in accordance with the laws of formatting sentences with coordinating, contractual and non-conjunctive conjunctions. However, in this case there seems to be a special respect for propositions, in which orders appear.

In such cases, a coma is placed between the splints, since the other part of the marriage union does not follow then, so, yeah(in this case, the consecutive proposition may be omitted). In other cases, do not place a coma between the two sides.

For example: Winter was approaching, and , When the first frost hit, living with the fox became important. - Winter was approaching, and when the first frosts hit, life in the forest became difficult.

Can you call me on the phone, please? , If you don’t call today, we’ll go tomorrow. - You can call me, but if you don’t call today, then we’ll go tomorrow.

I think so , If you practice your magic, you will see everything. - I think that as soon as you practice magic, you will see everything in you.

Syntactic analysis of a compound proposition with different types of connectives

Scheme for the analysis of a foldable proposition with different types of linkage

1. Significantly the type of speech behind the method of expression (opovial, energizing, spontaneous).

2. Indicate the type of proposition for emotional suppression (calling or non-calling).

3. Calculate (on grammatical basis) the number of simple propositions and know their boundaries.

4. Significantly the semantic parts (blocks) and the type of connection between them (bezspuchnikova and coordinating).

5. Give a description of the skin part (block) behind the bud (simple or complex proposition).

6. Fold the diagram into a proposition.

Illustration of the selection of a FOLDING PROPOSITION WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONNECTIONS

[Thick people rushed in fog], [nibi with a wall of water Vin I don’t want to decide to the world], i, (so as not to get lost), [ I having believed

Composite propositions allow you to convey a volume of information about a number of situations and situations, making your language more expressive and informative. Most often, complex propositions are found in artistic works, journalistic articles, scientific works, and texts in official and business style.

What is more colloquial than a sentence?

Collapsible proposition - a proposition that consists of two or more grammatical bases, and an intonationally formed semantic unit that expresses the meaning. Due to the combination of parts, there are complex sentences with a coordinating contract and a verbless connective.

Compound propositions with a creative connective

Composite propositions - allied propositions, which are composed of equal parts, connected by a creative connection. Parts of complex speeches are combined into one whole with the help of written, opposite or divisional spolok. On a sheet between the parts of a foldable proposition, a coma is placed before the conjunction.

Apply the folding words: The boy trembled the tree, and the fallen apples fell to the ground. Katya went to the institute, and Sashko lost his home. When I called out to me, it happened.

Compound propositions with subcontracts

Folding row propositions - allied propositions, which are from unequal parts, which are united by a contract. In folding rivers one can see the head part and the fallow part (additional part). Parts of the SPP unite with each other for additional support and allied words. On a sheet between the parts of a folding-row speech, a coma is placed before the conjunction (conjunctive word).

Apply folding rows: He grabbed the card to give it to his mother. Those present witnessed the arrival of Ivan Petrovich. Mishko Zaishov was at the store, telling his friend about him.

Depending on the main position, you can supply food to the contractor. Apply it: I’ll come home when everyone has already eaten dinner. We learned about what happened yesterday.

Folding propositions with a non-splicing link

Spell-free compound propositions are propositions whose parts are joined together only with additional intonation, without the addition of spells and allied words.

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Butts of folding propositions with non-slip bonds between parts: The music started playing, the guests began to dance. If it’s frosty, we won’t go anywhere. Tanya turned around: a terrible koshen was burning against the wall.

A coma, a dash, a double dot, or a dot with a dot can be placed between the parts of non-participant compound propositions (depending on the meaning of the parts of the BSP).

Compound propositions with different types of connectives

Mixed compound propositions can include a number of propositions connected to each other by the author, subordinal and non-conjunct links. On the sheet, in mixed folding sentences, punctuation is added, which is characteristic of foldable, foldable and non-contractual propositions.

Apply: Vitya believes: if the teacher asks for a testimonial, he will have to admit that he did not prepare for the lesson. The right-handed person was hanging a picture depicting a flower garden, and the left-handed person was standing on a table with carved legs. The weather was getting worse: a strong wind had risen and the rain was starting to fall, but the weather was warm and dry.

As folded sentences create logical-syntactic blocks in the warehouse of mixed sentences, between such blocks a dot is placed. butt: On Hanka, the gorobet's beak pecked at the grain, as if the granny were sobbing; This is the hour of the year, and the birds are quickly flying away.

What did we find out?

  • Compound propositions can replace simple and compound propositions.
  • Depending on the meaning, parts of folded sentences can be equal or unequal.
  • Behind the type of connection of elements one can see folding, folding and non-union propositions.
  • Punctuation is preserved in mixed colloquial sentences, and in the case of collapsible sentences with a similar type of link.

Test on the topic

Statistic assessment

Average rating: 4.7. Usyogo ratings: 699.

Creative,
contractually
spilkovy link
foldable propositions
The world is illuminated by the sun,
And the people are shining with knowledge!
Prisliv'ya

Lesson objectives:
– lighting:
ruin the teachings about the structure of the folding
proposition;
practice the skill of setting division signs in
folding river with different types of binding;
repeat the spellings Н-НН in the words of different parts of the language
-developing: develop, develop, establish,
Robiti visnovok, improve self-control
initial activities;
-vikhovni: I will need to vikhovvat correctly
evaluate the power of activity, the culture of the language.

Vocabulary dictation

Zavdannya I
Vocabulary dictation
Born in captivity, bears, polished
furniture, clay tablets, olive cream,
pickling cucumbers, fighting wounds,
maslyna, bazhany, old-vintage, tyuschy
learning, tin, smeared potatoes,
lubricants in the perfumer, injuries in the hand,
Gothel.

See the folding ones
propositional
Union
Folding
Bezspilkovi
Folded and lightened

Skladne rechennya -
This is a foldable proposition, parts
what kind of connection
with good luck
grammatically not lying friend
like a friend, so they hang out with
tables of equality,
equivalence.
PROZORIY FOX ONE BLACK, I
YALINA KRIZ INEY Zeleniya, I RICHKA
SHOW UNDER THE ICE.

Folding row proposition
such a compound proposition is called, parts
which are related to each other by subordinates
with spells (or allied words) and are in
notes of formal inequality.
Stock: . I don’t want the light to find out my secret place
story. (M. Lermontov)
The first part is the head, and the friend is
fallow (called an appendage part).
The location of the other part of the first part is formal
appears at the very possibility of the logical
nutrition from head to long-term. Knitted parts with
I will help the contracting union to do this.

COST-FREE FOLDING PROPOSITION –
CE FOLDING PROPOSITION, PART
YAKOVYAZANI ACCORDING TO DUMK I
INTONATION.
The grass is green,
Sunshine to shine,
Lastivka in the spring
The blue one has a flight to us.
(A. Pleshcheev)

Zavdannya 2
Usna collective work.
Describe the river.
1. I remember having seen that piece of land where I
Prov Vignanets two fates nepometnykh.
2. It was quiet in the garden, and there was no sound
in the distance there was the sound of wheels.
3. I know: the blow is not enough for me.

Zavdannya 3.
You see the link.
1. Children, passers-by, and everyone else immediately gathered around the monument
the stench is soaked in the purified music, because it soothes
people, promises them a happy and glorious life. (ABOUT.
Platoniv)
2. We felt that the river had flown away, and our souls became calm.
easily. (V. Arsenyev)

(U Sukhomlinsky)

They changed: in a little while we had reserves.

Zavdannya 3.
Types.
1. Children immediately gathered at the monument,
passage, and all the stinks were soaked in the cleaned
music, because it inspires people,
promises them happiness and a more glorious life. (ABOUT.
Platoniv)
- Creative and consistent:
2. We sensed: the river was flowing, and
my soul became light. (V. Arsenyev)
- Bezspilkova in writing:

Zavdannya 3.
Types.
3. Having stood above oneself and a hundred readers - the stench appears
powerless, because you cannot think for yourself.
(U Sukhomlinsky)
- Bezspilkova and contract:
- yakscho()
4. After lunch, when the sun was at its zenith, we
We wanted to earn some money, but our plans were unsettled
have changed: in the past there was little time in us
stock
- Creative, subordinate, bezspilkova:
[ , (When...), ], ale:

In some of them there are subordinate and coordinating connections, which are clearly differentiated from similar phrases and simple sentences. Next, the article will look at the main features of these structures.

Zagalnye Vidomosti

If we are talking about colloquial and simple speech, it is fair to note that the contractual connection can appear only in the first version, since the type of writing is more often experienced in the other. Finally, the original transformation into a wider design, folding rows of similar members, is concluded. In folding structures, creative and contractual connections do not have such sharp differences. This is due to the fact that the same definition can be formed from different types of splints.

First importance

Compounding the creation and ordering helps to enhance the meaning of the words in simple and complex formulas. Whose place is related to the structure of the brain. So, the connections do not create such clear cordons. When choosing another type of connection, parts are determined by the obvious need to give the song fragment more respect.

In this way, we can say that the vicors are produced in different versions because the stench reveals the ligaments in the virazes. In connection with a contractual connection, such types of connections as sequential, mental-hereditary and causal-inheritable, develop unambiguous forms. When this happens, the stench manifests itself as “want”, “bo”, “yakscho”. The folding bundle of the river allows you to vikorize that very union. This is where the final element “i” appears. However, such situations exist if the conjunctions “a” and “ale”, which are considered to be contrary, can give a distinct impression of actions, thoughts, consequences, alignment and composition. In words that take the form of spontaneity, the sparks can be created in the mind, as in the following expression it is expressed by the elements “as (instead of which the substituted parts “not” are allowed)... then”. The interaction appears between the creation and the arrangement with the help of those who respect them with absolutely the same concepts.

Another subdivision

In folding structures, ties are an important independent element. In the simplest structures, their tasks depend on the significance of the bonds between members of the same sequence. In addition, the simple design of the joints is included in order to enrich the connection with additional members. This is how it becomes wider. In structures with many parts, the coordinating connective is important.

Third category

If we reconcile the ordering and the connection with the splintless, the remaining two types of binding may be quite strong. This is due to the installations in the middle of the structure. Thus, the coordinating connection appears in the expression of the lesser world. Please check their report. The collocational link is not only a syntactic, but also a lexical way of interaction. However, the words that appear between phrases do not have a specific meaning and do not take away the song’s characteristics. Companions can also be combined with consecutive and different lexical elements. Who creates different syntactic constructions. As an allied unit, you can make different connections to the service parts of the language “i”, “axis”, “a”, “well”, “that”, “that”, “mean”. Contracted splinters do not require additional replacement; the splinters themselves can create clear boundaries for meaning cuts.

Special episodes

Since a folding or splintless ligament does not allow for the complete tightening of the containers that appear in these rivers, it is necessary to return to additional factors. They can be used in everyday life, and can reveal words, phrases, different names, and phrases that are present in someone’s presence. In addition, methods and forms can be used to see through the parts and indicate their peculiarities. In allied constructions, the significance of the mind and the results appear even more so if there is an interaction with the commanding method of the first word (in case of complex formulations, the head part may be affected) and other methods In other forms, there are other elements (in the appendage part).

Fourth shift

In colloquial speeches, the connections are less rich, compared to those in verbatim and simple phrases. Failures occur if part of the sense of the folding structure, created from the totality of simple ones, is not realized. This may be due to the fact that there may be a violation of the significance of the contracting union, as well as its new changes. The butt can be used as a “koli” element. Vіn vikoristvaetsya in consecutive words. Its main meaning is the indication of the hour. However, if the head part of the proposition describes the feelings of the current state, then this union can quickly turn into a secondary one. If a given sentence is to be evaluated, meaning importance and significance, then the element “if” acquires a purposeful meaning. In addition, this union may be of equal importance and carry with it a hint of dissimilarity.

A proposition is a syntactic unit that is characterized by semantic and grammatical completeness. One of the main signs is the presence of predicative parts. Due to the number of grammatical foundations, all propositions can be reduced to simple and complex ones. And these others rely on promotion for their main function – communication.

Types of folded words in the Russian language

In the folding warehouse one can see two and simple propositions, connected with each other by means of a combination or some intonation. In this case, the predicative parts retain their structure, but lose their semantic and intonation closure. Ways to make a link and signify the folding rivers. The table with butts allows you to determine the main differences between them.

Composite propositions

Their predicative parts are independent in relation to one and equal to each other. They can be easily divided into simple ones and rearranged in places. As part of the connection, there are a number of splints, which are divided into three groups. Based on them, we can see the current types of compound sentences with a coordinating link.

  1. With the following words: I, TEZH, SO (=I), SOZH, NI...NI, NOT TOLLY...ALE І, JAK...SO І, SO І. In this case, some of the warehouse splits will be arranged in various simple propositions.

The whole place was already asleep, I tezh flying home. Nezabarom Anton not just having read all the books in the home library, ale th having become angry with my comrades.

Due to the peculiarity of complex propositions, those that are described in various predicative parts of the phrase can be generated instantly ( І makeup makeup, і the sun made its way through the gloom), sequentially ( Progurkotiv train, і after him, rushing a self-skid) or one flows from the other ( It’s already completely dark, і it was necessary to diverge).

  1. With the following spellings: ALE, A, HOWEVER, SO (=ALE), NATO, A. These types of folding propositions are characterized by the insertion of the marked lines ( Grandfather, once again, everything has come to its senses, ale Grigory had a chance to change his mind a long time ago due to the need to travel) or setting ( Some were fussing about in the kitchen, A Others started cleaning up the garden) between its parts.
  2. With separate words: ABO, ABO, NOT THAT...NOT THAT, THAT...TO, THAT...CHI...CHI. The first two conjunctions can be single or repeated. It was time to start work, because the money was on the line. Possible connections between parts: interconnection ( Chi Pal Palich had a really bad headache, chi yomu just got bored), Cherguvannya ( All day long That the nudga smooched, That the foolish attack of the merry people began to rave).

Looking at the types of compound sentences with a coordinating link, it is important to note that the opposite conjunctions ALSO and the opposite will always follow the first word of the other part.

The main types of folding propositions with a contractual link

The presence of the head and secondary (appendage) parts is the axis of the head. A special connection is made between subordinate words and allied words: adjectives and adjectives. The main difficulty of this distinction is that the actions are homonymous. Once in a while, a hint will help: a union word, in the name of a conjunction, is always a member of a proposition. The axis of the butt of such homoforms. I knew for sure what(Spilkov's word, you can put a question) I'm not kidding. Tanya completely forgot what(Spilka) zustrich was assigned to the wound.

Another feature of the SPP is the expansion of its predicative elements. The additional place is not clearly indicated. They can stand in front, after or in the middle of the head part.

See appendages at SPP

It is traditionally accepted to refer the adverbs to the members of a proposition. Therefore, there are three main groups into which such complex propositions are divided. The examples are presented in the table.

Type of subordinate

Food

Zasib z'vyazku

butt

Significant

Which, which, whose, if, what, where and how.

There was a hut on fire, yes what Already kindly lost weight.

Explanatory notes

Vidminkovi

What (s. and s. sl.), yak (s. and s. s.), sob, nibi, yak bi, something... something, who, yak and in.

Mikhailo is not understanding, yak solve the problem.

Primed

If? How long?

If, bye, yak, ice, then yak, as long as and in.

The boy checked until that hour, Buwai the sun has not set at all.

De? Where? Stars?

Where, where, stars

Izmestiev poklav paper tudi, de No one could know them.

Why? Like what?

Because, fragments of what is in.

Viznik stammered, bo The horses bolted back.

Heritage

What is it that is screaming?

Until the morning cleared up, so what zagіn virushiv distance.

For what reason?

Yakshcho, if (= yakshcho), if, once, yakshcho

Yakshcho My daughter didn’t call the phone, and my mother suddenly started to get agitated.

What's the matter? By what method?

Shchob, shochob, shochob, abi, abi,

Frolov is ready for anything, shob take away this place.

Unrespectful for what? Why?

Whether you want or not, don’t care, don’t care, don’t care, no matter what.

The evening was a success, wanting And there were other shortcomings in my organization.

Porivnyannya

Yak? Like until what?

Like, nibi, exactly, nibi, just like before, nibi, just like that, like bi,

The snowflakes fell down in large, plastic parts, nibi They didn't want to sleep out of the bag.

Come on that step

How many?

What, why, how much, how much, how much

It was so quiet, what It seemed like it didn’t feel right.

Priednuvalnye

scho (in indirect terms), why, why, navishcho = borrower

There was still no car, why The anxiety grew less.

SPP with several contractors

Sometimes a foldable proposition can contain two or more independent parts, which are related to one another in different ways.

It is important to see such methods of linking simple compound propositions (the examples help to create a scheme for describing constructions).

  1. With the latest subordination. The next part is to lie directly in front of the front one. I thought what this day will never end, so yeah There were more and more problems.
  2. With parallel similar suborders. Offenses (all) additional ones lie in one word (all parts) and are classified into one type. This construction predicts a proposition with homogeneous members. There may be joints between adjacent parts. It became clear to Nezabar what it was all just a bluff and what The usual serious decisions were not praised.
  3. With parallel heterogeneous suborders. The deposits have a different appearance and are brought to different parts. City, Kotriy they sowed by the grass, having already given the first harvest, that life became easier.

Bezspilkova foldable proposition

Main importance - the parts are connected only by place and intonation. Therefore, the containers that are formed between them come to the fore. The stench itself infuses itself into the arrangement of divisional signs: clods, dashes, double specks, specks with coma.

Types of unmatched folding propositions

  1. The parts are equal, the order of their arrangement is perfect. Livoruch, tall trees grew along the road , right-handed, reaching a shallow yar.
  2. Parts are wrong, friend:
  • opens the 1st place ( These sounds screamed out uneasiness: (= and yourself) the kutku htos lightly sharudiv);
  • add 1st ( I marveled at the distance: there she appeared, wanting to stand);
  • indicates the reason ( Svetla laughed: (= that) exposing the susida bulo vimazane brud).

3. There are contrasting lines between the parts. This manifests itself in the fact that:

  • Persha orders the mind for an hour ( I'll be five hours late - there is no one anymore);
  • for others, the result is unsatisfactory ( Fedir just got angry - the supernik immediately lost his tail); opposition ( Bil becomes intolerable - be patient); leveling ( Marvel at the speed - Burn deer with fire).

Joint venture with different types of binding

Constructions are often sharpened, which have three and more predicative parts in their warehouse. Obviously, among them there can be sequences and contiguous words, allied words or some divisional signs (intonation and meaning of words). These are folding propositions (the examples are widely represented in literary literature) with different types of connections. Mikhail had long wanted to change his life, ale Yogo started buzzing; As a result, the daily routine made him more drawn out.

To help you understand the information on the topic “Types of compound propositions”, the diagram:

Without spilkovy and the union author's connection is one of the ways to be without them, we are poor, and even they give more information and information in your warehouse in two or more propositions, which I confirm It’s about massacres.

Compound propositions and their types

Many parts of the folding structure must be divided into two- and polynomial ones. In any case, the elements are connected either by a union (which, in its turn, is provided with the main part of the language), or by a splinterless one.

It is important to note that the types of windows present and complex lighting create the following groups:

  • A collapsible proposition with a non-spell and allied creative link: The sky darkened sharply, with the sound of a rumble in the distance, and the wall covered the ground, pouring in the pill and wrinkling the Lord’s snake.
  • Structures that connect elements to a contract, for example: Budinok, how far we have come, calling out the oppressive camp, but in this situation we did not have a choice.
  • Folding propositions with contractual and splinter-free types of ligaments: As soon as she didn’t hurry, she was late in getting help: another car took the wounded.
  • In richly articulated structures, contractual, non-aligned and allied connections can be vicorized at the same time. One day, when the phone rang, my mother answered the phone, but she felt a robotic voice, informing her that her loan was overdue.

It is important to note the division of folding propositions and structures folded, for example, by homogeneous adjectives. As a rule, the first type of syntactic lexical unit contains a number of grammatical bases, while the other will have one addition and a number of adverbs.

Unmatched designs

This type of lexical construction can be combined with 2 simple sentences or more, which are connected with each other by intonation and substitution. The stench can be associated with one of these containers:

  • Propositions are associated with reinterpretations. The evening gradually faded away, and the night fell to the ground, becoming the ruler of the world for a month.
  • Structures in which elements are divided into several parts, two of which are intervening fragments. The weather was just before the end of the day: the sky cleared of gloom, the sun shone brightly, a light wind blew across the face, creating a slight chill. This unsubstantial construction has another fragment, which consists of 3 simple sentences, linked by enumerative intonation, and explains the first part.
  • The binary combination of simple elements into a richly folded structure, in some parts united in the meaning of the group: Having risen above the ridge for a month, we didn’t immediately notice it: the serpanok had stolen it right away.

Without splice, as well as a conjunctive connective, the whole conjugate reinforces the proposition with one type of divisional signs.

Komi in non-union rich-membered structures

In folded joints, their parts are divided into lumps, dots after lumps, dashes and double dots. Coma and point with which to stagnate when changing the drains:

  1. The parts are small in size and connected one with another in place. After the storm there was silence, followed by the light whisper of the board.
  2. If the parts need to be wider and knitted in one place, put a dot behind the lump. Chamomiles and poppies covered the entire galyavina; here the horses were chattering below.

Unsupported structures often involve the transfer of a large amount of information that is always associated with the site.

Dividing signs in unmatched unions

These signs stand for the following types of lines between elements of syntactic construction:

  • Dash - if another part is sharply marked first, for example: We knew about his fears - but no one knew about the readiness to die.(In such a design with a splinter-free, as well as an allied creative connection between the parts, I would like to put the conjunction “ale”).
  • If the first part talks about the mind or the hour, then a dash is placed between it and the other fragment. Having crowed, the time has come to get up. In such propositions, the conjunctions “if” and “if” are used instead.
  • The same sign is placed in order for another part to take revenge from the one who got the first one. I didn’t have the strength to re-feel - I’ve been waiting for a while. In such allied constructions, “that” is inserted.
  • When another part of the proposition is equalized and signified by what is found in the first. He brings out the message - he breathes hope into people. For these designs, you can add “nibi” or “nibi”.
  • In the rivers with the explanatory link and the priming of the reason, a double note is used. I’ll tell you plainly: you can’t let your friends down.

Propositions with wordless, as well as allied creative connections between parts, are divided by signs in the form of their semantic relationship.

Folding design

Propositions of this type have a vicoristic connective that works with the help of conjunctions. In this case, between their parts there may be:

  • Matching socks, knitted together with spilts i, so chi, in pieces also, and neither… nor. No birds chirp, no mosquito squeaks, no cicadas chatter.
  • When there are separate drains, the splits are made of vikorist what and, or particles chi this... chi this, chi that... chi this and others. Sometimes the wind brings an unreasonable sound, sometimes the wind itself is approaching us.
  • Propositions, both with bezspіlkovym and allied creative connectives with equal veins, indicate the sameness of the pod, and in another case from the stagnation of spіlok and yourselfі tobto. Everyone was glad to see that they had read this in their guises.
  • Explanatory notes for the authorities to vikoristovvat splits so, hello, ah, particles then, and then and others. There was a whirlwind outside the window, and then there was warmth from the fireplace.

Most often, the parts themselves explain what connects simple propositions into a single folded structure.

Compound propositions from mixed types of conjunction

Constructions, where simultaneously present non-union and allied connections, tend to reach strength often. Stinks can be seen around the blocks, in the skin - a number of simple propositions. In the middle of the blocks, some elements are connected to others in place and are divided by division signs with or without the help of a splinter. In a collapsible sentence with a conjunctive and a conjunctive creative connective, the edges associated with them have division signs, although the blocks behind the space can be connected.

Compound propositions with different types of connectives- tse compound propositions , which develop no less than From three simple propositions , knitted together with a creative, contractual and splinter-free connection.

To understand the meaning of such complex constructions, it is important to understand how the simple propositions that come before them are grouped together.

Often folding propositions with different types of connections to be divided into two or several parts (blocks), united through solid joints or without joints; and the skin part behind the structure is either a folded row proposition or a simple one.

For example:

1) [Sumny I]: [with my friend No], (with whom I would have been parting for a long time), (whom I could squeeze my hand under my heart and say a lot of merry fates)(A. Pushkin).

This is a foldable proposition with different types of tying: non-spin and consecutive, consisting of two parts (blocks), knitted without strands; the other part reveals the reason for what happened to the first; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II is a fold-and-synchronous proposition with two consecutive initial ones, with the same sub-order.

2) [Provulok was all in the gardens], and [a lot of parkans grew lipi, which they threw now, during the month, into a wide shadow], (so parkaniі gates on one side they completely drowned in darkness)(A. Chekhov).

This is a composite proposition with different types of conjunction: coordinating and subordinate, composed of two parts connected by a coordinating conjunction and a subjunction between the parts of the enumeration; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II - foldable proposition with contractual consequences; to lie in wait for a long time under this head, so that it will come to a new union so much.

In colloquial speech there can be propositions with different types of union and non-union conjunction.

It is clear to them:

1) solidity and order.

For example: The sun started rolling, and night followed day without a break, just like it happens on a day-to-day basis.(Lermontov).

(I – solid union, yak – contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

2) solid and splinter-free bond.

For example: The sun had long since set, but the forest had not yet calmed down: the turtle doves were dancing nearby, the bluebird was cooing in the distance.(Bunin).

(Ale is a written conjunction.)

Scheme of this proposition:

3) ordering and splinter-free connections.

For example: As soon as I woke up, the sun was already gone; mound interceding with himself(Chekhiv).

(Koli is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

4) solid, consistent and non-slip bonds.

For example: The garden was spacious and the oak trees themselves grew; The stinks only recently began to dissipate, so that now, with the young leaves, you could see the whole garden with its stage, tables and walkers.

(I is a solid union, so it is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Compound sentences with coordinating and subcontractual conjunctions may have coordinating and subcontracting conjunctions.

For example: The weather was wonderful all day, but when we reached Odessa, a strong rain fell.

(Ale is a union, koli is a union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Division signs in rivers with different types of connections

In order to correctly arrange divisional signs in folded sentences with different types of conjunctions, it is necessary to see simple propositions, identify the type of conjunction between them and select the appropriate divisional sign.

As a rule, a coma is placed between simple propositions in a warehouse with different types of connections.

For example: [The wound on the tree's sun was filled with rich frost] , and [it was like this for two years] , [later known] , [the sun closed] , and [the day passed quietly, thoughtfully , with drops in the middle of the day and anomalous monthly days in the evening].

Inodi two, three or more simple propositions communicate most closely one by one after the other and may be strengthened from other parts of a foldable proposition dotted with clods . Most often the point at which there is a house of a non-union connection.

For example: (When I woke up), [the sun had already gone] ; [the mound interceding with himself].(The proposition is complex, with different types of linkage: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive link.)

At the place of spilkovovogo ligament between simple propositions in a collapsible warehouse maybe also coma , dash і doubly , which is set according to the rules for the placement of divisional signs in a non-union folding speech.

For example: [Long ago the sun set] , ale[the forest had not yet died down] : [doves were dancing nearby] , [Zozulya was cuckooing on the wall]. (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive connective.)

[Leo Tolstoy bashed the evil rep'yaha] і [blinka flashed] : [the idea of ​​an amazing story about Hadji Murad appeared](Paust.). (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: coordinating and non-conjunctive.)

In collapsible syntactic constructions that are divided into large logical-syntactic blocks, which themselves are collapsible propositions, or in which one of the blocks appears as a collapsible proposition, divisional signs are placed on the stick of the blocks, which indicate between blocks, while preserving internal signs placed on its own syntactic basis.

For example: [The bushes, the trees, the stumps are known to me here so well], (so the wild felling has become like a garden to me) : [skin bushes, skin sucker, yalinka caressed], and [the stinks have all become mine], and [it’s all the same that I planted them], [this is my powerful garden](Added) – there is a double dot on the block stick; [Yesterday a woodcock built its nose near a whole leaf], (to get rid of the worm) ; [at this time the hours have passed], and [in the confusion of flying without throwing off the ball of leaves of the old wasp](Added) – on the stick of the blocks there is a speck with a lump.

Particularly difficult people cry out placing division marks on the author's stick і ordered list (either a colloquial union or a union word). Their punctuation formatting is in accordance with the laws of formatting sentences with coordinating, contractual and non-conjunctive conjunctions. However, in this case there seems to be a special respect for propositions, in which orders appear.

In such cases, a coma is placed between the splints, since the other part of the marriage union does not follow then, so, yeah(in this case, the consecutive proposition may be omitted). In other cases, do not place a coma between the two sides.

For example: Winter was approaching, and , When the first frost hit, living with the fox became important. - Winter was approaching, and when the first frosts hit, life in the forest became difficult.

Can you call me on the phone, please? , If you don’t call today, we’ll go tomorrow. - You can call me, but if you don’t call today, then we’ll go tomorrow.

I think so , If you practice your magic, you will see everything. - I think that as soon as you practice magic, you will see everything in you.

Syntactic analysis of a compound proposition with different types of connectives

Scheme for the analysis of a foldable proposition with different types of linkage

1. Significantly the type of speech behind the method of expression (opovial, energizing, spontaneous).

2. Indicate the type of proposition for emotional suppression (calling or non-calling).

3. Calculate (on grammatical basis) the number of simple propositions and know their boundaries.

4. Significantly the semantic parts (blocks) and the type of connection between them (bezspuchnikova and coordinating).

5. Give a description of the skin part (block) behind the bud (simple or complex proposition).

6. Fold the diagram into a proposition.

Illustration of the selection of a FOLDING PROPOSITION WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONNECTIONS

[Thick people rushed in fog], [nibi with a wall of water Vin I don’t want to decide to the world], i, (so as not to get lost), [ I having believed

Compound propositions with different types of connectives- tse compound propositions , which develop no less than From three simple propositions , knitted together with a creative, contractual and splinter-free connection.

To understand the meaning of such complex constructions, it is important to understand how the simple propositions that come before them are grouped together.

Often folding propositions with different types of connections to be divided into two or several parts (blocks), united through solid joints or without joints; and the skin part behind the structure is either a folded row proposition or a simple one.

For example:

1) [Sumny I]: [with my friend No], (with whom I would have been parting for a long time), (whom I could squeeze my hand under my heart and say a lot of merry fates)(A. Pushkin).

This is a foldable proposition with different types of tying: non-spin and consecutive, consisting of two parts (blocks), knitted without strands; the other part reveals the reason for what happened to the first; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II is a fold-and-synchronous proposition with two consecutive initial ones, with the same sub-order.

2) [Provulok was all in the gardens], and [a lot of parkans grew lipi, which they threw now, during the month, into a wide shadow], (so parkaniі gates on one side they completely drowned in darkness)(A. Chekhov).

This is a composite proposition with different types of conjunction: coordinating and subordinate, composed of two parts connected by a coordinating conjunction and a subjunction between the parts of the enumeration; The first part behind the structure is a simple proposition; Part II - foldable proposition with contractual consequences; to lie in wait for a long time under this head, so that it will come to a new union so much.

In colloquial speech there can be propositions with different types of union and non-union conjunction.

It is clear to them:

1) solidity and order.

For example: The sun started rolling, and night followed day without a break, just like it happens on a day-to-day basis.(Lermontov).

(I – solid union, yak – contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

2) solid and splinter-free bond.

For example: The sun had long since set, but the forest had not yet calmed down: the turtle doves were dancing nearby, the bluebird was cooing in the distance.(Bunin).

(Ale is a written conjunction.)

Scheme of this proposition:

3) ordering and splinter-free connections.

For example: As soon as I woke up, the sun was already gone; mound interceding with himself(Chekhiv).

(Koli is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

4) solid, consistent and non-slip bonds.

For example: The garden was spacious and the oak trees themselves grew; The stinks only recently began to dissipate, so that now, with the young leaves, you could see the whole garden with its stage, tables and walkers.

(I is a solid union, so it is a contractual union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Compound sentences with coordinating and subcontractual conjunctions may have coordinating and subcontracting conjunctions.

For example: The weather was wonderful all day, but when we reached Odessa, a strong rain fell.

(Ale is a union, koli is a union.)

Scheme of this proposition:

Division signs in rivers with different types of connections

In order to correctly arrange divisional signs in folded sentences with different types of conjunctions, it is necessary to see simple propositions, identify the type of conjunction between them and select the appropriate divisional sign.

As a rule, a coma is placed between simple propositions in a warehouse with different types of connections.

For example: [The wound on the tree's sun was filled with rich frost] , and [it was like this for two years] , [later known] , [the sun closed] , and [the day passed quietly, thoughtfully , with drops in the middle of the day and anomalous monthly days in the evening].

Inodi two, three or more simple propositions communicate most closely one by one after the other and may be strengthened from other parts of a foldable proposition dotted with clods . Most often the point at which there is a house of a non-union connection.

For example: (When I woke up), [the sun had already gone] ; [the mound interceding with himself].(The proposition is complex, with different types of linkage: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive link.)

At the place of spilkovovogo ligament between simple propositions in a collapsible warehouse maybe also coma , dash і doubly , which is set according to the rules for the placement of divisional signs in a non-union folding speech.

For example: [Long ago the sun set] , ale[the forest had not yet died down] : [doves were dancing nearby] , [Zozulya was cuckooing on the wall]. (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: with a non-conjunct and a conjunctive connective.)

[Leo Tolstoy bashed the evil rep'yaha] і [blinka flashed] : [the idea of ​​an amazing story about Hadji Murad appeared](Paust.). (The proposition is complex, with different types of connective: coordinating and non-conjunctive.)

In collapsible syntactic constructions that are divided into large logical-syntactic blocks, which themselves are collapsible propositions, or in which one of the blocks appears as a collapsible proposition, divisional signs are placed on the stick of the blocks, which indicate between blocks, while preserving internal signs placed on its own syntactic basis.

For example: [The bushes, the trees, the stumps are known to me here so well], (so the wild felling has become like a garden to me) : [skin bushes, skin sucker, yalinka caressed], and [the stinks have all become mine], and [it’s all the same that I planted them], [this is my powerful garden](Added) – there is a double dot on the block stick; [Yesterday a woodcock built its nose near a whole leaf], (to get rid of the worm) ; [at this time the hours have passed], and [in the confusion of flying without throwing off the ball of leaves of the old wasp](Added) – on the stick of the blocks there is a speck with a lump.

Particularly difficult people cry out placing division marks on the author's stick і ordered list (either a colloquial union or a union word). Their punctuation formatting is in accordance with the laws of formatting sentences with coordinating, contractual and non-conjunctive conjunctions. However, in this case there seems to be a special respect for propositions, in which orders appear.

In such cases, a coma is placed between the splints, since the other part of the marriage union does not follow then, so, yeah(in this case, the consecutive proposition may be omitted). In other cases, do not place a coma between the two sides.

For example: Winter was approaching, and , When the first frost hit, living with the fox became important. - Winter was approaching, and when the first frosts hit, life in the forest became difficult.

Can you call me on the phone, please? , If you don’t call today, we’ll go tomorrow. - You can call me, but if you don’t call today, then we’ll go tomorrow.

I think so , If you practice your magic, you will see everything. - I think that as soon as you practice magic, you will see everything in you.

Syntactic analysis of a compound proposition with different types of connectives

Scheme for the analysis of a foldable proposition with different types of linkage

1. Significantly the type of speech behind the method of expression (opovial, energizing, spontaneous).

2. Indicate the type of proposition for emotional suppression (calling or non-calling).

3. Calculate (on grammatical basis) the number of simple propositions and know their boundaries.

4. Significantly the semantic parts (blocks) and the type of connection between them (bezspuchnikova and coordinating).

5. Give a description of the skin part (block) behind the bud (simple or complex proposition).

6. Fold the diagram into a proposition.

Illustration of the selection of a FOLDING PROPOSITION WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF CONNECTIONS

[Thick people rushed in fog], [nibi with a wall of water Vin I don’t want to decide to the world], i, (so as not to get lost), [ I having believed