Pond yak ecosystem

Shows a clear twist of the unity of structure and function. It is possible to characterize water simply, yak: a stream, a river, a river, a kalyuzha, rates, a lake, a sea. A folding is like an ecosystem.

The main components of the ecosystem

I have come to visnovka,

- write the American vidomy of E. Odum, -

well, it’s like that, like a toad vvazhayut with a classic object of vivchennya creature organism, rates - butt for cob vivchennya ecosystem ... the main components of the ecosystem.

Well, for some components, warehouses for parts of the ecological system (both in the scale of the rate, and in the scale of the entire biosphere, how can you spry like the ecosystem of the planet Earth)?

1. First for everything, for non-living words - the main warehouse parts of the middle, non-organic and organic warehouses.
2. Instead of vyrobniki, in the main earthly dews, as from the inanimate middle ground, they fiddle with the inward sleepy energy of speech and develop, produce a mass of living matter.
3. Let go of all the living things that live, or live with a lot of green roselin, or devouring creatures.
4. I nareshti, - mushrooms and bacteria, as they run behind the rakhunka of dead tissue of food and roselin: the stench is reworking and spreading of the tissue in the open language, as I know to be vicious with roselin.

Toad - part bag of water

ecosystem

Chotiri component is one circuit, the circulation of words in nature. From simple speeches through roslini, tvarin, mushrooms and bacteria - I know to simple speeches.

To spin without interruption in the rate, and in the ecosystem of the planet as a whole. And dvigunom is sleepy energy.

In such a rank, ecosystem You can use such a system of non-living and living components, in which all of all the warehouse activities, live, develop.

Zvidsy you can change a visnovok, scho the ecosystem is not a stone, it is alive, the warehouses and parts of the complex are tied together in one great whole... As well as warehouses, parts are nasty, they are parts of a whole that take on a part of their robots. Tom - the ecosystem is duzhe stiyka, balanced, temporarily important, is in homeostasis, Yak seem to be ecologists. homeostatic mechanism Allowing the ecosystem not only to regulate the equal size of the system, but also to change the system if it is damaged. Until that hour, absolutely, as soon as the anthropogenic press does not become so tense, there is no homeostasis of the ecosystem.

Yak Ecosystem rates

peeringly rates yak ecosystem, You can create three most important ecological views:

1. all the elements of the water are tightly tied, in conjunction, the destruction of one of the elements of the wikipedia, the destruction of the structure and life of the whole rate;
2. the system is in a state of the art, homeostasis, and it is worthwhile to change the situation, as if entrusted with it, it will ruin the problem, and not ruin the ring itself, not a vicious ecological catastrophe of the system;
3. like a living organism the system is alive, it appears, it grows, it progresses, it reaches its development, then it experiences a fall, regression and its bend (butt: with water, as it is done when it’s sleepy, it’s overtime)

Assessment will become waters

at I will become waters required vrahovuvati:

1. Anthropogenic grip on any component of the system. Admittedly, in a closed water, there is an intensive amateur pitchfork of ribi, which is changing the permissible steps of exploitation. To feed the rib'yach flock, it is periodically required to introduce, to infuse the rib'yach juveniles near the water. Also, butt: the ability to land the ribs near the water, when the telescopes were hooked, but the feed was not thrown. Require to make feed zzovnі, pіdgodovuvati ribs.
2. The anthropogenic grip on the entire system as a whole is stronger, but it does not change. Butt: mittya in the water of cars, motorcycles or other transport vehicles (about the skoda of naftoproducts that are not available on the surface of the water). Abo intensively cleaning with water by the hairs of the motor chambers.
3. "Vіk" and stages of development with water. Dawn, you need to marvel at the camp of the driver and the ribs in them. Buvak, scho from the water to the opening of the operation, the little ones pass through them for a few days. So the axis, when it is necessary to be amazed, to show the fry for a few days, maybe the water is already so bad, the ribs are choked up, and all the water is close to bend, but the operation to save the young is not possible.

Water purity is an important factor for the assessment of the water ecosystem

Water reservoir yak ecosystem - yogo biogeocenosis

The system with water can be called “biogeocenosis” - the combination of living and non-living parts. From the point of view of ecology, we are only part of the whole system. As soon as you move towards the inanimate component of the system, then three steps will set up the biocenosis. In biocenosis with water, there is also homeostasis, equalization, linking of all warehouses, є development. It is possible to reveal a biocenosis in the viglyadi of shakhovykh figurines - okremi vidi tvarin and roslin: all walk in a fashionable and porous way, but all together they are knitted and in general fix the load, life on the miners.

It is more important to catch the grubby lancer from the sound of the ties to the biocenosis. Lantsyug tsya is eager to reclaim due to the living of sleepy energy, from the same, її ear - roslin. Sprobumo flattened a grub lantyug. Microscopic planktonic water growths live on crustaceans Daphnia, їkh - other larvae of comas, which grow up young juveniles of ribs, and the youngsters feed more ribs into their swarms, quietly eat more fish with an appetite, well, perch with water, pike Good kharchova lantsyug came in.

Before the speech, everything that is acceptable, except for the kitchen salt and water, is the price of sleepy energy, "passed" through the grub lance. Chim shorter than lantsyug, tim more, without waste, to reach us with energy. To that lyudin, or creatures-hijacks on land, are eagerly gnawing at meaty birds and beasts - at the same time the lantsyug's podovzhennya is not rational. Tilki in the water from the satisfaction of the villagers and then there are hijacks, for example, perch, pike perch.

Ale buvak, how is it that the lanceyug is hungry to walk by the water and not so well. For example: algae - daphnia - larvae - fry - yorzhi. What about pikes? Pike zalishayutsya yorzhi, ale through the gostrich hairpins on the fins, no less love the teeth of the hijack. Do not go to the fry itself, the stench on the milky water, there the pikes are not so snobby, and the yorzhi axis is so scurrying there. Itself by its own - see the riba in yushtsi, ala in the water, with a bigger riba, which is a competitor and to transform into a smitty shkidlivuyu riba. It is clear that the need for vrahuvati when assessing with water, and then at the same time with fakhivtsy help valuable ribs: organize their kind "weeding" with water from bur'yaniv.

Vidnosini with suspicious views by the water

In biocenosis there can be no stress and stress with small views near the water.

by the way, strains grubs vidnosini- if you see it, you can compete for different feeds. Zariblennya with water by the sight of ribs, yak to gnaw on these feeds, which і ribi-old-timers in tsy water, do not give an effect. On the right, when you get ridiculous, you will be able to uniquely compete with the species of ribs through the distribution of their food needs. Todi and old-timers live well, and I know all the ribs are good to grow, give a good catch. For an hour, the ribovodi will spend more than one kind of ribs, but with ribs that do not compete in feed, for example, with bark and peled. A brilliant result is the inspiration of the water, the carp, the grass carp and the bark. The bark picks up food for the bottom, the carp picks up plankton, phytoplankton (quitcha water), and the cupid feeds on water growth.

assessment by water

at estimated by water Slid to bring yogo to natural or to watersheds. Before the first rivers and lakes are introduced. And what about the rates? Win, zvychayno, piece of water, appraisals of zagati, but not every rate can be used with water. Maybe bootie, is it really meaningful? Ні, not razmіri, not obsyag vodi important. The main sign of the water storage - і magnificent and small rate - є the ability to regulate vitrati from the water storage і th і rіvnya.

Vodoshovishche - piece of water

ribovod rates

For business, the best water supply, for which it is possible to drain the water. cheer up ribovod rates... For the descent of the water, you can know how to fill with water and get rid of only these breeds of ribs, which give the greatest effect when growing. Drainage of water reservoirs - the best way to fight against rib-rivalry, better to “weed” with water from rib-bur'yaniv.

water productivity It is possible to move on to the big way, for example, to the feed made by the water for the ribs, or to the universes of feed organisms, as they themselves will quickly multiply for the ribs and the ribovod. The productivity of the waters of the spriє and the visibility of them from the thresholds of industrial ribs. The ribs can be crowned with spines - birds, beasts, and ale can be but without spines. The larvae of coma give rise to juvenile ribs, and in general, all spineless near the water are more important than all the ribs taken at once.

And yet it is necessary to assess the shores, milk water and inflow, the nature and the purchase of water depth, the water temperature in the small mountains and the progression on the mountain slopes ...

That water is a tse duzhe foldable object of nature.

biocenosis by water

In other words, water is a whole living organism, a complex of inanimate and living components, which establish a biocenosis, and in a biocenosis - youth, maturity, old age. yaksho biocenosis by water season for spawning, development of valuable ribs, then our zavdannya to preserve yakomog better with water, try to get out of yogo old. It’s just as well that the biocenosis with water sinks to an old age, it is necessary to fix the cause of the pestilence, and it is worthwhile, to try to clean up a number of reasons and to rejuvenate the water.

flooding with water

What is the meaning, in which country there is water, Require yogo the situation.

• Persh for all kinds of waters - a rychka, a rychka, a small lake, a lake;
• rosemir by waters;
• the flow of water is flowing, for example flowing, standing.

• The order of shvidkistyu vrahovuєtsya smoothness of interruption: With the great trick of the river, the water can rush more shvid, albeit in the pivnichnykh rychki the flow is smoother, and in the winter in the girsk regions the shimmer of the river is often more, the water makes burun, viri in the middle of the stones. At closed lakes, the rupture of water and stale due to the nature of the shores: when the lower shores are cold, it can be cold, you can get cold and change the water, in the fossil lakes the mirror of the water and wrinkle slightly towards the water. This means that the description of waters should include a description of their banks. The size (dovzhina, width) and glybin begin with water.
• views about most glybin in the characteristics of the waters, the guilt will follow with the information about the larger flows of other flows, it is good for the milins to warm up. Visually start the insight of water, color, savoring quality.
• Break the drive on acidity delivered to the laboratory for analysis. For a number of samples, it is possible to visit the sanitary and epidemiological station.
• Do not become easily obsessed with water. A great role in the pretrimanny of clean water turns rychok and rychok, to live with water. In an hour, it was dzherela bustling, the shores trampled, smittya was consumed in the water. It is necessary to clean the dzherela, set up benches for them, there will be places, from which you can get water, not runnuchi the coast. The bottom of the dzherel needs to be cleaned out of smittya, mule, wrists. All emerged dzherela are numbered, entered into the characteristics of the main water, which can be applied to a map, topographic scheme. Іnuyat zagalny vimogi to the warehouse in the waters. When assessing the sourness in the water in the Polish minds, as the water is not very obstructed, it is possible to go from the middle indicators.

The water is 30 ° C, the water is heated only on milky water, ribby the water is warm, too sour, not to love and go to the water. Everywhere water progrіv at 25 ° С is practically practicable only in others, to be detached with water, і from such water it is necessary to relocate the most terminovo.

Nareshtі, іtsіnyuchi watermu, in your passport to enter data about inhabiting yogo ribs and інshih water bags, including vorogіv ribs.

Vidomosty about water

Enter in the passport i views about water.

Vodnі roslini - an important element of being water

Water growth and moss- spokonvіchnі water roslini. water growth moss fontinalis wholly buried in the water, sphagnum moss there are many water ecologic races, which grow under water (grow in lakes), often sphagnum grows along swampy lowlands, it is flooded for hours. It’s the overgrowth of brown for the little ones, I want the strings of green water to grow so much for an hour, so that the fry get lost in them and go out. All the same, a healthy, mature water does not grow into a succinct mass of roses.

Іnsha pratsyuvati with water growth - kvitkovy roslinami... Before the growth, in the course of the evolution, they left the water, moved to land, and then some representatives of the land growers again went into the water. Ale is characteristic of them, however, one thing - all the stinks didn’t lose the remnant of the lingo with the bitter daddy - the midst of the middle. duckweed swim on the surface of the water, cups and latatta vine on the surface of a leaf and a leaf (do not bloom, as the leaves did not reach the surface), elodea and pinnate fly over the water quilts, outline that sedge grow above the water, depriving the root, the lower part of the stem is in the water.

If you are impressed by the cich roselin, then by the way, by the water, you will grow stinky with the specific spirits: axis milinu z lis z Elodі, Handrail bay with hornwort, viddalik overgrowth of pond, more green tarilka latatta float. hornwort- Alone in the wilderness, I have lost the call to the witnesses: to see the flowers in the water. At the new one there are no roots, the wine is important, the water is burrowing. As soon as the overgrowth of the cushions grows up, the tops of the stalks reach the surface of the water, the need for the overgrowths: it is not easy for the ribs in them, and the huts of the comics develop there successfully, the babies grow up. Kushir overgrowth is easy to see with your hands, rakes, they go to the shore, give from the water.

It's disgusting, if the young ribs grow wildly, they can grow young ribs, open up a zone for them. Arrive Elodie so easily, її root-anchors do not physically trim the wedge on the ground.

At the surface, it is similar to kushir, with other different leaves of floating roslin from light green to bright purple color. The fluffy stems float horizontally, clearly gilkuyut, quilts - above the water. Yakshto privechitsya to cich stems - in the middle of the leaves you can see the bulbs. Tse - I am hiding a roslin puffer. Other creatures can penetrate into the bulbs, but not the bulbs backward. A crustacean, or fry of ribi, are stuck, let the juices of the growing line razchinyayut the vid, and the stinks of the bulbashka will soak the vivifying razchin. Zrozumіlo, scho tsih hizhakovі are not guilty of being in the spawning waters, on milins, the natural spawning of ribs develops. chubby not only can get lost on young ribs - in the most common and early stages of life, if the stench is weak and irresistible right away from the village, - a competitor until then, in the middle of the first stage of life.

Floating on the surface duckweed of all types and near-surface views - duckweed is tridolny (the leaves do not get hungry) are not scary, as long as you do not fix all the hot melts, but drink water all over. The overgrowing of the entire surface with duckweed is a sign of old waters. Tidy up such ryasochny "ice". With the waters of the duckweed, we swivel with a mouse, we put it on a square frame, with a small net. Duckweed is a good vitamin supplement for feed for pigs and poultry, so it is good to eat and drink on farms. nareshty, cattail, sedge, outline- the roughness of the coastal line. It’s like a trocha on the banks, it’s not so bad, but it’s like it’s on the water, the grass grows, it’s the stink of the ribs, it’s possible to get lost, and all the light water, it’s repetitive. The growth of cich grasses behind an area of ​​water is a sign of old waters. Tom tsi roselini treba is actively vicoshuvati. The axis of the main views is about water, like ecosystems.