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Count Sheremetyev. Count Sheremetyeva Sheremetyeva in the 17th century

In our homeland, the journal "Science and Life" has been published since the 60s of the last century. I respectfully read everything published under the heading "Through Moscow's History". In 1997, we discussed Nikolskiy street. I am quoting: "At the city of Budovia No. 10, there is a great dilyanka of the princes of Cherkasy, who went to Sheremetyvim as a dowry of Varvara Oleksiyivnya Cherkasy, who came to be a deputy for BP Sheremetyev, in the family of which the dilyanka of the revolution went through to the very end.

Tsia dilyanka, as a rule, was given a lease, and in 1862 one of the rentals, A. A. Porokhovshchikov, vibuduvov on a new one along the line of Mikil'skoy tripover building for the hotel, which was called "Sheremetyevsky podir'ya".

Recently, a shopping center "Sheremetyevskiy" appeared at the site of the Sheremetev suburb. For me, following the Moscow traditions, the owners of the new shopping center will be named after the old Moscow, without a faint sign. I would like to be the nobility, I think that the post-author of the magazine is Oleksandra Vasilivna Superanskaya.

Z. Mikhailova (Moscow).

An ancient boyar, forgiven the count's birth of Sheremet, they have spilny ancestors from the family of the Romanov boyars, who in 1614 were sent to the kingdom of Mikhail Fedorovich, the first from the Romanov dynasty. The ancestor of both canopies, known to the archives of Andriy Ivanovich Kobila... Він був the square of the Prussian king Veydewut. It’s worthwhile for the orders, the daddy, having taken in all the warriors' righteousness, took him with his blue and courtiers to serve up to the Russian Grand Duke Oleksandr Yaroslavovich Nevsky. "For the sake of the holy christening, it was given to the first im'ya Ivan, and the synonyms to Andriy Ivanovich, generic nicknames Kobila, from which went Sukhovo-Kobilin, Romanov, Sheremetev, Kolychev, Yakovlev ... with a little sign at the end), which site Sheremetєva ".

Yak stands for vidomy movoznavets Mykola Oleksandrovich Baskakov, im'ya Sheremet, Madly, turkske. Dodamo, in the ancestral records of the Russian princes and boyars, there is often the presence of an element "going" from some land or land to serve up to the Russian prince or the king. Uninvolved on the official version about Prussian (backward) roots, im'ya Sheremet talk about the sound of a family with a gathering. The fact that in Russian letters of im'ya Sheremet writing with a "soft sign" in the end, talking about the softness of the T... And from the cholovich names, how to end on the meeks of the voices, the assignments and the names were made with the suffix -iv: Sheremet, yak Ігорів, Lazar, Caesar.

Baskakov visunuv kilka version of the walk of the tsiy name: a) from the Chuvskiy Sheremet- "bidolakha, darling, zhyugidny"; b) Chuvaska Sheremet may be suspicious of persky schermend- "zn_yakov_liy, modest, rubbish 'sarcastic"; c) Turkish Sheremet, Like to be like a Persian shir Merdiі refers to the characteristics of the horse: "very light croc" or "hot (kin)". In the Sheremetєvikh family, hto mav "kіnskі" unchristian names, repaired by Andriy Ivanovich Kobili and his brother Fedor, who mav other im'ya Shevlyaga- "cupboard". Boyarin Semyon Aleksandrovich Kobilin mav non-church im'ya stallion; d) nareshty, im'ya Sheremet may be like a Turkic name Sherimbet, Yake, in his own cherga, store from the Persian sher / shir- "lion" of the Muslim name Muhammad- "great praise, praise".

In a given hour in Moscow, two families live with a name Sheremetєvaі more than 70 families with a name Sheremetyevo, 16 families with an excuse just Sheremet(clearly skidny hike) І chotiri sіm'ї s name Sheremetova, Approved from name or name Sheremet, And also two families with a name Sheremet and one - in a name Sheremet .

Nickname Sheremety approved as a name Sheremet, Pour: Vasil - Vasil'ev, Prokip - Prokof'ev. Nicknames, scho end with -iev, For the Russian move more natural.

Those are the very same geographic names. Єvgen Mikhailovich Pospulov in his vocabulary means:

zupinny clause Sheremetyevskaya Svaliavskogo right next to Moscow zaliznytsi; in 1901, it was introduced on the lands that belonged to the count's family Sheremetєvikh, and after being named after the landowner;

Roboche settlement Sheremetyєvskiy; in the middle of the XVIII century of the earth, at which time there is a settlement, boules were dribbled by Count P. B. Shereme ti wim, and they were wearing Shereme's masks be evo.

Otzhe, at Є. M. Pospulova last given: a name Sheremet, Geographic names Sheremetyevo , Sheremetyєvskiy .

nickname Sheremetyevo They were worn by the graphs of the criminals: with the copyright law and the confession of the individual (passports, or evidence), the stench could be recorded on the name of their own collegiate masters. I oskіlki for Russian word-creation typeіche form Sheremety, And the documents were sent to the villagers from the beginning (they didn’t have any official documents before they didn’t have any official documents), then, naturally, in the new documents I changed the form Sheremetyevo .

Now it’s worth knowing about the open passage. As soon as he was guilty of assignments to the Counts Sheremetyevim (here Sheremetyevsky's podvir'ya was known), then he is guilty of Sheremetyєvskiy... As well as wines as dressings with geographical names, then maybe names Sheremetyєvskiy .

Great dynasties: "Sheremetova." Іstorіya family - d / fіlmi

Sheremet'eva is one of the most important boyar families of the Russian kingdom, before field marshal B.P.Sheremet'ev, who was the first in Russia of gifts (in 1706) as a count. Shlyub yogo sina with A. M. Cherkaskiy's decaying hermitage poklav an ear of colossal "Sheremetyevsky camp". The first volodar, Count N.P. Sheremetev, became a patron of the Russian history as a philanthropist, who stayed and embellished the Moscow gardeners Ostankino and Kuskovo, and also fell asleep in the house. At Petersburg Sheremetєvim, lying on the Fountain of booths.

Krym countskoy, іsnuyt and mensh see nіtіdіdіnnie gіlki genus; one of them lay down the Yurinskiy castle.

History

Great dynasties. Sheremetyevo.

Like Romanov, I have been walking around and see Andriy Kobili. P'yatim kolin (great-great-grandson) Kobili buv Andriy Kostyantinovich Bezzubtsev on prisvisko Sheremet, and his brother - Semyon opancheyu (the end of the XV century). Visited by Andriy Sheremet and sent by Sheremetov. Yogo prisvisko, according to N. A. Baskakov, means “bidolaha” in Turkic movs; Oxford philologist BO Unbegaun treats the yak as "the lion Akhmat" (Persian sir - "lion", then Shakhmatov).
In the XVI-XVII centuries from the family of Sheremets, there were many boyars, voivod, namisniks, both due to special merits, and due to the dispute with the royal dynasty. So, the great-granddaughter of Andriy Sheremet, Olena Ivanivna Bula, was seen in the name of Ivan the Terrible Tsarevich Ivan, for one of the versions, killed by his father in the war in 1581. Five of A. Sheremet's onuks became members of the Boyarsky Dumi. Sheremetova took part in the numerical battles of the 16th century: in the war against Lithuania and the Krymsk khan, in the Livonian war, in the Kazan campaigns. For service їm fiefdoms in the Moscow, Yaroslavl, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod provinces were paid.
Significantly, the Sheremetovykh inflow to the state authorities in the 17th century. At the end of the hour of Sheremet'ev, there were one of 16 births, representatives of which were made boyars, minayuchi the rank of devious. Boyarin and voivod Petro Mikitovich Sheremet, standing on the defense of Pskov from False Dmitry II. Sin yogo Ivan Petrovich buv is a famous habarnik and looting. His two-year-old brother - Fedir Ivanovich, also a boyar and voivod, became a prominent sovereign child in the first half of the 17th century. Winning in the Significant World, having redeemed Mikhail Fedorovich Romanov in the Tsar, having become a clerk of the role of the Zemsky Cathedral in the administration of the land.


The count is sort of like the name of Field Marshal Boris Sheremetev (1662-1719), which in 1706 for the pacification of the insurrection in Astrakhan was given information to the count.


Sheremetova in the XVI century


Ivan Andriyovich (? -1521) - senior son of Andriya Sheremet, son of boyarsky and warrior, killed in a battle with the Crimean Tatars in 1521, the first nose of the prince.
Ivan Vasilovich the Great (? -1577) - boyar and voivod.
Ivan Vasilovich Menshiy (? -1577) - boyar and voivod.


Olena Ivanivna - daughter of Ivan Menshoy, squad of Tsarevich Ioann Ivanovich

Kostyantin Makovsky. "Boyarsky wedding party in the XVII century", 1883

"Ivan IV the Terrible and Ivan Ivanovich", painting by І. Y. Rupina


Semyon Vasilovich (? -1562) - boyar and voivod.


Fyodir Vasilovich (? - nebarom pislya 1590) - okolnichny and voivod.

Sheremetova in the 17th century

Boris Petrovich Sheremetev (1652-1719) - count (1706), associate of Peter I, near boyar (1686), field marshal general (1701).

Ivan Argunov. Posthumous portrait of Field Marshal Count Boris Petrovich Sheremetev. 1768.

Anna Petrivna Narishkina, urodzhena Saltikova, 2nd squad of Field Marshal Boris Petrovich Sheremetev


Mikhailo Borisovich Sheremetev (1672-1714) - Major General.

Boyarin Fedir Ivanovich Sheremet in the building was saved in the Troubled part of the royal belongings.


Fedir Ivanovich Sheremetev (bld. 1570-1650) - Russian sovereign dyach.
Sheremetova in the XVIII century


Coat of arms at the entrance to the Sheremetyevsky palace on the birch of the Fontanka

Petro Borisovich Sheremetev (1713-1788) - general-in-chief (1760), general-ad'utant (1760), chief chamberlain (1761), comrade of the family of Emperor Peter II,

chamberlain of the princess Annie Leopoldivni's room (1739),

senator (1762), from 1768 at the office.

Mikola Petrovich Sheremetev (1751-1809) - patron saint of the Mistresses, the cholovik kripak of the actress Paraska Zhemchugova.

View of the chan boudinok

Natalia Borisivna Sheremetova (1714-1771), in the deputy princess Dolgorukova - one of the first and most famous memoirs in Russia.

Ivan Oleksiyovich Dolgorukov (1708-1739) - prince, courtier, favorite of Emperor Peter II


Sheremetova in the XIX century

Oleksandr Dmitrovich Sheremetyev (1859-1931) - synonym of D. N. Sheremet'ev, Russian musical patron of the arts, patron of the Russian Pozhny partnership.

Oleksandr Dmitrovich Sheremetєv with the squad Mary Fedorivna and daughter Alizaveta Oleksandrivna at the costume ball in 1903

Vasil Oleksandrovich Sheremetev (1795-1862) - a dyisny secret radnik (1857).

Kiprensky O.A. Portrait of Count D.M.

Dmytro Mikolayovich Sheremetev (1803-1871) - the synonym of Mykoly Petrovich Sheremetev and Parasky Ivanovny Kovaloviy, based on the scene of Zhemchugova, who was a colossal actress to the theater.

Argunov N. 1771 - painting +1829 Portrait of Count N. P. Sheremet'ev.

Paraskovia Kovalov-Zhemchugova in the role of Eliani, Ch. De Chamisso


Sergiy Dmitrovich Sheremetyev (1844-1918) - synonym of D. N. Sheremet'ev, historian and genealogist, community dyach, chief jagermeister (1904), honorary member of the Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1890), member of the State's sake (1900).

Sergey Dmitrievich Sheremetev

Jagermeister, Count Sergiy Dmitrovich Sheremetyev, in the attire of Field Marshal Count Boris Petrovich Sheremetyev from a portrait, which was taken in the village of Kuskov.

Oleksandra Pavlivna Sipyagina (1851-1929), ur. Vyazemskaya and Dmitro Sergiyovich Sipyagin, Count Sergiy Dmitrovich Sheremetev and Katerina Pavlivna Sheremetev (1849-1929), ur. Vyazemskaya.


Vasil Vasilovich Sheremetyev (1794-1817) - killed in the "four duels" (24.11.1817 Sheremetev-Zavadovsky-Griboedov-Yakubovich) through the ballerinas of Istominoi.

Portrait of A.I. Іstomіnoї. (1815-18)

Mykola Vasilovich Sheremetyev (1804-1849) - a participant in the Pivnichnoe local partnership. Brother V. V. Sheremet'ev.

Sheremetova in XX century


Sergiy Dmitrovich Sheremetyev (1844-1918) - Russian sovereign deyach, collector, historian.

Dmitro Sergiyovich Sheremetev (1862-1943) - Count, Fligel-Adjutant, friend of the family of Emperor Mikoli II.

Oleksandr Dmitrovich Sheremetyev (1859-1931) - Russian philanthropist and amateur musician.


Pavlo Sergiyovich Sheremetev (1871-1943) - count, historian and artist.

Sheremetev, Mikola Petrovich (1903-1944) - onuk S. D. Sheremetov, violin and accompanist to the Vakhtangov Theater, head of the actress Tsecilia Mansurova.

Cecilia Mansurova

Petro Petrovich Sheremetev (born 13 Veresnya 1931 Kenitra, Morocco) - architect, philanthropist and community child. The head of the Russian Musical Association in Paris and the rector of the Paris Russian Conservatory named after S. Rakhmaninov. Head of the Presidium of the International for the sake of Russian spouses.


Mikola Dmitrovich Sheremetyev (28 October 1904 Moscow - 5 fierce 1979, Paris),

  • Sheremetyev, Oleksiy Evgenovich (Nar. 1971) - Ukrainian collection of Krimskoyi vіyni), Patron, reenactor (Battle of Almi , Balaklavska battle).

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    • Sheremetyev, Romuald(Nar. 1945) - Polish politician, publicist, doctor of Vyskovo-historical sciences.

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    Urivok, which characterizes Sheremet

    - Eh, mon cher vicomte, - Ganna Pavlivna got into it, - l "Urope (I was impressed by l" Urope, as the subtlety of the French move is especially delicate, as if she could have allowed something, apparently with a Frenchman) l "Urope ne sera jamais notre alliee [Ah, my miliy vikont, Europe will not be our general ally.]
    Anna Pavlivna made a little bit of a tsim about the manhood and firmness of the Prussian king to bring Boris into the right.
    Boris respectfully hearing that he was talking, checking his own turn, and at the same time holding up the little girl and looking around at his little girl, the beautiful Helen, who, with a laugh, had developed his eyes with a young ad'yutant.
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