Red dwarfs: cold stars at Vsesvit. The mythical role of the blakitny son
V space bag of stars different types I see one kind of one behind my bud, for the power of viprominuvannya, behind the color, which smells around myself, as well as in a number of other signs. Vyhodyachi z ts'go boules are folded okremi characteristics for skin types of heavenly lights. Happily, it didn’t appear too much, and all the stench can be accommodated in our statistics. To the lower it is clear, as the identification of the color is the color behind the color, which means that it is poured into the midst.
And if there were more robots, then new and practically indispensable possibilities appeared. Astronomers are now avalanches of planets, as they feel the sun. Until recently, they had only dry technical terms, but now the axis-axis changes. A collection of christenings of 31 planets, including the first planetary pose sleep system, Viyavleni prof.
The plebiscites did not take away the stench of the plebiscite; In the middle of the breast there are three planets called boules: Drau, Poltergeist and Fobetor. One of the recently named stars was named Copernicus. Press on the image, make it up.
What is the star?
By the day, be-like a star є a majestic ball of roasted plasmas. Before the warehouse, there are such components, like water and helium, like water and helium, like, flowing between themselves, making the majestic flows of heat and light. For that, the two warehouses will start to normalize, and the planet will be repaired. The stench is established from space stones, from asteroids, comets, for some, for more folding reasons. But here it’s obvious that the very sight of the light behind the color gives us the ability to see the planet near a particular celestial light. As a rule, such companions are located near the age of winter, which may be the middle of the day and heat output. So, about those, which color of the star is characterized by these very specific features, which are different from below.
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Great knowledge on the Earth has been growing with a divine regularity. The prelates vvazhayut, as the price of the disc of dark matter, in which we came in an hour. You can try to call the planet a sleepy, distant star, or - most easily - an asteroid. You have a є chance, if you have been soothed by good geni. Yaksho ni, you can rozrahovuvati for help with the people, as the old people were whispering.
Heavenly swept the class "O"
Such cosmic objects are vvazhayutsya some of the most beautiful in all. The glare of the blakit color is the best for its radius, greatness and luminosity. The name of the stench was rejected by the zavdyaki to the fact that they are able to produce such bluish vidtinok, which can be seen in the most famous cities, to navigate beyond the cosmic worlds. There is a chemical explanation for this - in the whole plasma cell, such elements as helium, nitrogen, carbon and even strongly ionize, as a result of which ultraviolet light is produced. Zirki blakitny koloru, unaffected by their ability and gigantske development, live even a little. In the middle of the year, it’s going to drag on for 1 million rocky, because of what the star vibuha. Close to such celestial lights of the planet, theoretically a place for life, set in the edge of the world. We will hide it as a representative of the type є zirka Garnib. 
Our ancestors did not sleep for a long time, the stench was even better. We slept more beautifully, so they covered the tree with yak. Ale Yakiy Vovk, if I lie on the couchet on my stomach and sleep awake. Ale vovka-kіgot іnodі can be shown. Х emerge and vimiruyutsya in the milion of rock. Our dream is to become close to 5 billions of rock, and, on the astronaut's thought, it’s still alive until quietly, as long as it’s not dead. The Sonce is a single star, ale є sub-stars, which are stored in two stars, which are wrapped around one one.
Є potrynі or kіlka zіrok. Most stars are called super-majestic. For example, the diameter of Antares is 330 times larger than the diameter of Sontsya. Supergiants may be even lower in power. Great stars, which are 10 or 100 times more for Sonce, є naybilsh great stars... And they have low proficiency, but not so super-majestic. Most of the visible stars may be the middle class, like the sun. Їх are also called head stars. Їх size can be ten times more or less than at Sontsya.
Trochi less light - category "B"
Now we can see the category of light-colored space lights, as troches appear among their predecessors for all indicators. So as the name and color of the star in astronomy, we will not be able to describe it zovnishniy viglyad... A characteristic example of space will be rejected for the fact that water is in the plasma, at that hour as the gel becomes more neutral. The very last element of the wing near them was a shell, which is most often represented in a viglyad. To live this kind of life spanning 10-15 million rocks, and the reality of the fact that around them there can be established a planet, a place for living, is even great. You can know in the sky in the suzir'i Divi. The stench is called Spika. 
The newest stars in the head serii are red dwarfs. Bili dwarfs, who represent to a friend the category of little kids, more than a part of the main series. The whole space of the Earth and even more of the fire. The degree of supraspinatus is from 000 to 20 million in the development of water. Astronomers vvazayut, so їkh number can reach 5 milionіv in Chumatskiy Shlyakh. Until now, the pyr bulo has been identified only as few as hundreds.
Skin zirka repairs life yak gloom saw and water. The Vsevitі іsnu has a great number of such hmars. The education of the star is to be repaired for the singing reason, the sin of the gloom is to begin to feel fast through the force of the hard. If the gloom was clenching, it didn't take long to turn around, and the center was warmed up. If the temperature of the central core reaches the heat - we say in the order of millions of degrees - nuclear reactions will occur.
Zirki category "A"
The stars of the white color are some of the most popular in space. The intensity of the light is great, but at the same time the majestic streams of radioactivity and vipromyuvannya do not overwhelm any comic people, as they move around them, to lead a normal life. Cosmic objects, which are included in the ciu category, may vary in color, so that they can reach the most neutral stance in them. The whole thing, in the synthesis with other components, in the light weight, as the viprominium, the small number of kelvin, which transforms into warmth and light. The bright colors are also called "swarthy", as the very water appears on the surface of the swarthy eyes. The triviality of the butty of such a star rises between 400 million and 2 million rocks. More heavenly lights to see us in suzir'yah great dog(Sirius), as well as Liri (Vega). 
Nova zirka was gas-cut and sawed. At the time of the Planet's Song, the boules were formed from surplus. Mayzhe precisely, that the planets are established around the youngest stars, which can form the mother's form of life. It doesn’t matter, it’s superbly flexible.
The share of zirka is abundant in what to lay down on the table. Yakshcho zirka, similar to Sontsya, lives up to its "watery fire", the nuclei of the helium clutch, and the ringing balls expand. At the same time, stars are called majestic worms. The names of the balls are known for an hour, and only a small nucleus is lost - the whole dwarf. Zirka is steadily becoming cold, moody, an old dwarf - a great shmat in a coal.
Group of stars with the code "F"
It is a fact that the name and color of the eyes are always created between themselves, the crops are connected with the chemical processes that occur there. To that now, cosmic plasma giants are visible, as they are included in the category of "bilo-zhovtih" and may be characterized by light. Water in such heavenly light no longer takes revenge in those majestic images, as in the descriptions of the history. Here navpaki, reloading metals - gold, titanium, as well as calcium. The stench is ionized, the plasma melts lightly and slightly. So, as the zirka is not so great for its size, the color is for her a routine. You can see it on the milyardi of light rock, so astronomers can use such space objects in their telescopes, and see the stench even strongly from the distance from the Earth. To live like this for 4 years and more billions of rock, and often pick up around oneself before life can be born. Representatives of the group were represented by porcini and ropagi. 
Zirki, like a great mass over the Sontsa table, will end more quickly. Oskil stench hangs its nuclear fiery, the stench grows super-majestic from a large volume, below the majestic tombs. Then, for the strength of the hard, the core is ruined, and the energy is vividly ruin the glimpse through the majestic vibuch. Tsey Stan on the New. A stretch of 383 rocks of such a phenomenon was not discouraged. I’ll become over-new in the wilderness from the cob mass, I’ll lose a little heavenly tilo, called “ neutron star».
Its diameter becomes tens of kilometers and is stored in a compact mass of neutrons.
Zirki, like a great mass over the Sontsa table, will end more quickly. Oskil stench hangs its nuclear fiery, the stench grows super-majestic from a large volume, below the majestic tombs. Then, for the strength of the hard, the core is ruined, and the energy is vividly ruin the glimpse through the majestic vibuch. Tsey Stan on the New. A stretch of 383 rocks of such a phenomenon was not discouraged. I am going to become over-new in the fallowness of the cob mass, to become too little heavenly, called the "neutron light".
A star named the Sun ... class "G" is visible
The steps in our list appear to be the color, which is the most representative for us of which Sonce appears. Such space is reminiscent of small metals, smut in the middle of the middle loans. The stench is even more strongly ionized, as a result of the swelling of the cheeks. Greater intensity, you can use the most important metal, as it is also possible to swim under the great temperatures. The smugs here are already invincible, the same speech itself will take revenge in the zhovtih zirkah in a very small size. The triviality of life of such light became about 10 billion rocky. This does not just allow you to take a singing row of planets around you, but also to utrimate them in your orbits to reach the trivial (behind cosmic worlds) for an hour. For a butt, take a look at our Sonyachnu System. 
Category zirok "K"
So, as the view of the color behind the color is officially recognized by the astronomical system in all light, we move to the foremost category, which is called "orange". At the warehouse danih heavenly til Nowadays one can take revenge in a very small camp, for that it is not enough to show himself. Bile lines on the surface practically do not show through, but the axis is the result of melting of the other metals, from which the glaze is stored. Here і і aluminum, і titanium, і zalizo, and nigholovnіshe - calcium. At the same time, the melting temperature of all the elements is not high here. Through a chain busk train, which you can hit behind the larger stars (categories O, A and that in.) Protest, do not marvel at low temperature indicators and a small value, orange stars can pick up small planetary systems around me. They do not expect life to be born, they smell until quiet feasts, leave the orange "sun" itself in the open. Your life is controlled by 60 billion rockies. Zirki-representatives of this category - Yavin, Aldebaran and Arcturus. 
New stars - group "M"
Zirki of a red ring is characterized by even colder temperatures and weakening processes of metal melting. The stench also may have even more small parameters, in proportion to its gigantic counterparts, a small mass and the strength of viprominuvannya. Chervonuvate svitinnya navkolo dystyuєtsya already not zaddyut that, here the metal is remelted, but that the steps of oxidation reach their maximum, and the molecules just glaze one one. Around such worm-dwarf dwarfs, there are even more planets that come for living. Betelgeuse is the most popular representative of this category, which is numbered in dozens of trillion rocks.
Atypical heavenly lights
Only they saw how to see the stars behind the color, and the axis about those who perceive the anomalous categories of such heavenly objects did not guess. Well, for the sake of it, stars of the category "C" are being created in space. It is possible to say the synthesis of orange and red gold, in which there is a maximum number of small metals. The main specialty category - here є atoms, such as glaze in carbohydrate and water, to break the glare even colder and plaque. Kudi is anomalous є star to class "S". Vona is even more similar to orange, however, the replacement of the great titanium in the warehouse includes styles and zirconia.
visnovok
Yak viyavilosya, about those who color zirki and yak klasifikuvati, we can tell us the most famous viglyad. The last and the last time there are materials that can be melted there and made a lot of fun. The stench is seen in a specific degree, widening into space not only light, but warmth, as you can burn or burn everything you need to know.
During the summer, in the new sky, in the winter of the heavenly sphere, it is possible to develop the titles of the Great Lithuanian Trikutnik. There is one of the most popular asterisms. At the top point of the Trikutnik there is Vega - the star of the yaskravo-blakitny coloru, which is the head in.
The name Vega is changed from the Arabic movi yak "falling eagle". The first name is Alpha Lyrae (α Lyrae / α Lyr) - the same official name, as it is guessed in the scientific literature. For yaskravosti for residents of Russia Vega is the third star of the song and Arcturus. From Sontsya to Vega there is a warehouse of 25.3 light-colored rock, which is very close.
Yak Vega helped astronomers
Vega played an important role in the development of astrophysics. Vona served as a reference point for the development of the photometric system and the designation of the UVB color and blister. Tobto її blisk buv acceptance for 0 (point of view).
Tse Persha photographed the glimpse of the pislya, and also one of the first, which was identified by the parallax method. I, tsikaviy fact, In the XII century BC Vona Bula (zirkoyu to the Pivnichny Pole) and I will know in 12,000 years!
Deyakі power Vega
Zirka Vega - spectral class A0V, tobto Bila zirka headlong endowment. Tse means, dzherel energy for her є reaction of thermonuclear fusion of helium from water. Vega is important for Sonce 2 times more, and 37 times more sleepiness. Through the great mass of the blakitne sun, there is 1 milliard rock, or 1/10 of Sontsya's life. Vіk Vegi dorіvnyuє 386-510 milionіv rockіv, and at once is in the middle of his life, like our Sonce. Then you can transform yourself into a red giant M type, and then become a dwarf.
parameters
Її radius bulo vimіryano і sklav 2.73 ± 0.01 radius Sontsya, however, the fact is superfluous in theoretical dimensions of the size of the star. Explained to lie, in fact, in the form of the object, the whole fact was confirmed by the warnings in 2005. Deisno Vega wrap around so smartly that the form її is an ellips. The speed of Vega's wrapping is 274 km / sec. The equatorial diameter is 23% larger than the polar one.
In astronomy, be it an element that is important for helium to be called metal, in Vega's warehouse there are few such metals, only 32% of such a sleepy indicator.
The reason for this is not clear. The speed of the growth of the earth is reckoned for the additional compensation of the spectrum. If the color is seen in the bik of the red part of the spectrum, then the heavenly object is seen from the Earth. For Vega, the change is 13.9 ± 0.9 km / s, the minus sign means that the "falling eagle" is approaching us.
rukh
Likewise, zirka can vasnu shvidkist ruch. Wonderful 202.03 ± 0.63 arc milliseconds in direct convergence and 278.47 ± 0.54 arc milliseconds in direction. In the heavenly spheres, Vega will move by 1 degree for 11,000 rubles. Shodo susidnіkh zіrok blakitna zіrka collapse approximately from the same speed, yak і Sonce, or 19 km / sec.
Astronomers vivchili іnshі stars are similar to Vega, as a result, won Bula is protected to the Castor group. Up to the whole group, there are 16 stars, in the open space the stench collapses in parallel, one to one with equal quantities. It’s great for all of them, in the fact that the zorian objects of the group were formed in one hour and in one moment, but later they became gravitationally independent.
Saw disk near the planet, the mark of the Spitzer telescope at 24 hvily (livoruch) and 70 microns
In the Danish hour to see food about the manifestation of Vega exoplanets (or exoplanets), as well as the planets of the terrestrial group. Ale leave the food to be seen. At a given moment, near Vega, there is a saw blade.
Go up to Vega
The mythical role of the blakitny son
The breeders of her own yaskravosti, Vega, madly, turned down the respect for the people who had found their time. Tom won є the heroine of myths and legends native peoples light.
The Chinese, for example, have violated the earthly connection of Altair, a young man on іm'ya Nu-Lan for the joy of his old ox, go to the Srіbnoi rіchtsі, to know the divine on іm'ya Chzhi-Nuy (Vuchkuyan) ruler) and make friends with them. They have a blue і daughter (β і γ Eagle), a heavenly ruler taking his little girl, Chzhi-Nui, to heaven, and allowing her friends to bachit 1 time in rіk. The whole day, the 7th of the 7th month, the Chinese have a lot of fun in the afternoon.
Briefly about Vega
List of the best stars
| № | Name | See, St. rockiv | visible magnitude | absolute value | spectral class | heavenly pivkulya |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0,0000158 | −26,72 | 4,8 | G2V | ||
| 1 | 8,6 | −1,46 | 1,4 | A1Vm | Pivdenne | |
| 2 | 310 | −0,72 | −5,53 | A9II | Pivdenne | |
| 3 | 4,3 | −0,27 | 4,06 | G2V + K1V | Pivdenne | |
| 4 | 34 | −0,04 | −0,3 | K1.5IIIp | Pivnichne | |
| 5 | 25 | 0.03 (variable) | 0,6 | A0Va | Pivnichne | |
| 6 | 41 | 0,08 | −0,5 | G6III + G2III | Pivnichne | |
| 7 | ~870 | 0.12 (variable) | −7 | B8Iae | Pivdenne | |
| 8 | 11,4 | 0,38 | 2,6 | F5IV-V | Pivnichne | |
| 9 | 69 | 0,46 | −1,3 | B3Vnp | Pivdenne | |
| 10 | ~530 | 0.50 (variable) | −5,14 | M2Iab | Pivnichne | |
| 11 | ~400 | 0.61 (variable) | −4,4 | B1III | Pivdenne | |
| 12 | 16 | 0,77 | 2,3 | A7Vn | Pivnichne | |
| 13 | ~330 | 0,79 | −4,6 | B0.5Iv + B1Vn | Pivdenne | |
| 14 | 60 | 0.85 (variable) | −0,3 | K5III | Pivnichne | |
| 15 |