Skіlki zіrok ob'єdnu suzir'ya is a great witness. A number of young children in the buckets of the great intelligence of all the stars in the suzir of the great intelligence. Legends about suzir. zirka Dubge

Great Vedmeditsya (lat. Ursa major) - suzir'ya pіvnіchnoі pіvkulі sky. Seven stars of the Great Vedmeditsa store a figuru that can be smashed with a handle. Two naiyaskravishi zirki - Aliot and Dubge - may be a blisk of 1.8 apparent zorian magnitude. For the two extreme stars of the figurine (α and β), you can know the Polar star. More minds of visibility - in birch - apartments. Visible on the whole territory of Russia tsiliy rik(with a blame basic misconceptions on pіvdnі Russia, if Velika Vedmeditsya descends low to the horizon).

Short description

Velika Vedmeditsya
Lat. name Ursa major
(Рід. P. Ursae Majoris)
fast UMa
symbol Velika Vedmeditsya
direct convergence from 7 h 58 m to 14 h 25 m
shilyannya from + 29 ° to + 73 ° 30 '
Area 1280 sq. degrees
(3 months)
nayaskravishy stars
(value< 3 m)
  • Aliot (ε UMa) - 1.76 m
  • Dubge (α UMa) - 1.81 m
  • Benetnas (η UMa) - 1.86 m
  • Mitsar (ζ UMa) - 2.23 m
  • Merak (β UMa) - 2.34 m
  • Fekda (γ UMa) - 2.41 m
meteor showers
  • ursidi
  • Leonidi-ursidi
  • kvitnevi ursidi
susіdnі suzіr'ya
  • the Dragon
  • giraffe
  • Maliy Lev
  • Veronika's hair
  • Psi Hounds
  • Bootes
Sposter at latitudes between + 90 ° and -16 °.
Finest hour for caution - birch trees.

Report description

Suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya roztashovane in the winter season of the dawn sky... People have a lot of thousands of rockies. Yogo was known to astronomers from Egypt, Babylon, China and Ancient Greece. This bulo is included by Claudius Ptolemy in his monograph "Almagest" at the second century. And tsya pratsya having combined all knowledge of astronomy at that period of the hour.

Great Kivsh approve the coming of seven stars:

  1. Dubge (Alpha Velikoї Vedmeditsі), the name resembles the Arabian bend - "the back of the great weddy".
  2. Merak (β) - from Arabic "across" or "groin".
  3. Fekda (γ) - "stegno".
  4. Megrets (δ) - “at the tail”. Є the most dark light in the middle of the stars of the Great Bucket.
  5. Aliot (ε) - "fat tail". Naybilsh yaskrava zirka of this suzir'ya.
  6. Mizar (ζ) - from Arabic - "belt". Nearby there is another star - "Alkor". It is noteworthy that the quality of the development of two stars is a good example of good quality (not more than 1 diopter).
  7. Benetnash (η) abo inakshe - Alkaidi. The third for the bright light of the Great Vedmeditsa. "Al-Qaida banat is our" from the Arabian yak "vatazhok mourner".

Yak bachimo, 7 stars are included in the approval. As soon as you go straight line, then you see the figure, you can’t see it with a hand. Kozhna zirka has its own name. There is a star at the top of the bucket, the protruding hand, there is a star, a yak is called Dubge... Won a friend for yaskravіstu among his cosmic brothers. It's a single star. Tobto a little zerok from the Earth to roam yak one from a nearby vidstani one to one.

In this vipadku, I can help you with 3 stars. Naybilsha of them is the worm-name gigant. So that the nucleus has already absorbed all the reserves of water, and the thermonuclear reaction ede on the surface of the light. Wono vmiraє, and in an hour you can transform into white dwarf for the sake of it black droid... Two stars with glimpses of the head message, so like our Sonce.

On the same straight line from Dubga, by the base of the bucket, there is a star Merak... Tse dushe yaskrave was shining. Wono yaskravish for our Sonce 69 times, ale through the majesty space not virobly a loyal enemy. As long as the direct line between Murakami and Dubge is promoted to the bik of the Suzir'ya Little Vedmeditsa, then you can face the Polar star. It is located in the city, which is 5 times the size of the window with the corresponding lights.

The lowest point of the bucket is called Fekda... Tse zirka headlong message. It is to be located on the road to the top of the bucket to be named Megrets... Vaughn itself is darkness in a friendly company. The amount of light is 1.5 times greater than ours and 14 times higher than ours.

There is a star at the cob part of the handle Aliot... Vona nayaskravish in the suzir'i Velika Vedmeditsya. In the midst of all the visible light on the sky, the loan is 33rd month of year. View of the handle is the third behind the rakhunk, and the other is the star Mytsar... The guard is located next to it, and I will call it Alkor. You can beat him with a good eye. It seems that in a long time ago, along Alkor, they revolted the state of affairs among young Yunaks, as they pushed the statues as sailors. If a young lady could play the starry zirku with Mitsar, then she was taken to the sailors.

As a matter of fact, in space they gave NOT 2 stars, but a total of 6. There are 6 sub-stars Mizar A and Mizar B, as well as a sub-star Alkor. Ale from the Earth, with an indelible eye, one can see only a large speck and a small one, as there is a hand. The axis is such surprises and brings space.

I, nareshty, is the extreme star itself. Vaughn be called Benetnash abo Alkaidi... Name all of them taken from the Arabic language. In the given vypadku the literal translation means "conductor the mourner". Tobto Alkaidi is a cotton, and our banat is a mourner. Dane was the third for the clarity of the letter from Aliot and Dubge. Wono borrowed 35 months of the middle of the most beautiful stars in the sky.

Nayaskravishi zirki of the Great Vedmeditsi

star α (2000) δ (2000) V Sp. class see lightness Notes
Aliot 12h 54min 01.7s + 55 ° 57 '35 " 1,76 A0Vp 81 108
Dubge 11 03 43,6 +61 45 03 1,79 K0IIIa 124 235 Potrijna. ΑΒ = 0.7 "AC = 378"
Benetnash 13 47 32,3 +49 18 48 1,86 B3V 101 146
Mytsar 13 23 55,5 +54 55 31 2,27 A1Vp 86 71 System of 6 stars, including Alkor Α і Β
Merak 11 01 50,4 +56 22 56 2,37 A1V 78 55
Fekda 11 53 49,8 +53 41 41 2,44 A0Ve 84 59
ψ UMa 11 09 39,7 +44 29 54 3,01 K1III 147 108
μ UMa 10 22 19,7 +41 29 58 3,05 M0III 249 296 cn. subwayna?
ι UMa 08 59 12,4 +48 02 30 3,14 A7IV 48 10 cn. sub-line and wholesale sub-line
θ UMa 09 32 51,3 +51 40 38 3,18 F6IV 44 8

Inshi ob'ykti Velikoi Vedmeditsi

Krim the Great Bucket, in the suzir'i of the Great Vedmeditsya, you can also create an asterism called "Three stribka gazelles", which is a viglyad like three paris of stars.

Mova yde about advancing couples:

  1. Alula Pivnichna and Pivdenna (ν і ξ),
  2. Buvan Pivnichna i Pivdenna (λ і μ),
  3. Talita Pivnichna і Pivdenna (ι і κ).

Close to Alup Pivnichnoy there is a red dwarf named Laland 21185, which is imperceptible for the watchful eye. However, I’m walking behind the rakhunka with the best zoryan system to Sontsya. Nearest star Sirius A and V.

To fans of astronomy, please see that the galaxy M101 (called Pinwheel), as well as the galaxies M81 and M82, are in this suzir. The rest of the two set up the nucleus, in fact, the closest group of galaxies, which have been rocked around 7 million in the world. On a vidminu from distant societies, astronomical tilo M 97 ("Owl") roztashovani in the borders of Chumatsky Shlyakhu, hundreds of times closer. "Owl" is one of the largest planetary nebulae.

In the middle, between the first and the other "gazelle streak", for the help of optics, you can see a small zhovty dwarf, which went up to our Sontsya under number 47. From 2000 to 2010, three exoplanets, gas giant, appeared around. Also given a zoryan system є one of the most advanced to the Sleepy system and loans 72nd month in the list of candidates for the shock of planets, similar to the Earth, which is carried out within the framework of the planned mission of NASA Terrestrial Planet Finder. So for a lover of astronomy, the suzir is of great interest.

In 2013 and 2016 rockets in the suzir'ya boules appeared two from the most distant galaxies from us, like z8 GND 5296 and GN-z11. The light of the galaxies, the registrations by the members, is 13.02 (z8 GND 5296) and 13.4 (GN-z11) milyard rock.

The axis can be characterized in this way from the found hours of the Great Vedmeditsya. Qia cosmic galuz is hunted and without galaxies. For example, the Pinwheel galaxy. I won’t be more vidom under the name M 101. For my size, I change Chumatskiy shlyakh. The Hubble telescope was hit by the Hubble telescope on the ear of the XXI century. To get to the tsih majestic purchase of stars, you will need to spend 8 million Svitlovy rocks.

Of interest is also the haze of the Owl. Vaughn to enter our galaxy and I can see 2 dark beaches, rostasovannyh ruts. In 1848, Lord Ross had a great deal of love, with tinges similar to the eyes of owls. Zvidsey and the name appeared. Nebulae about 6 yew. Rock, and from the Sonyachnoy system there is located at the center of 2300 light rockies.

Ale nytsіkavіshe polyagaє in the fact that the suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya is seen as one of the young dzherel of the earthly rose. At this part of the cosmos there is a star, named 47UMa. The chain is a dwarf, and the planetary system is even similar to ours Sleepy system... At least, on this day, there are 3 planets to wrap around this light. In 2003, the radio was sent to the new one. The earthlings joke around with their brothers on the rosum, and look for good luck on the spot.

How can I know the Great Vedmeditsyu in heaven?

If you want to be able to see yourself in the dawn sky, then your first zeal is to know the people of the Great Vedmedia. If I want to be close to the Polar Zirka, I’m not so close to it, but spend the whole hour in one point of the sky.

Nilegshe Great Kiev ponder the return and charge. At all times in the evenings, asterism grows at Christmas, not far above the horizon and in the position we call us.

Until the end of winter, the Great Vedmeditsa camp on the evening sky changes. Seven zerk of the ladle is shifting to the skid, and the Great Kivsh itself stands vertically on the handle.

In the whole there is nothing wonderful. Surely, every day all the stars describe the light of the stake near the pole, imagining by themselves the wrapping of the Earth around its axis. Along with the glimpse of the star, we can still see another colo, imaging by ourselves and the Earth in orbit around Sontsya. The glimpses of the Great Vedmeditsa are not blameworthy - they move from the bottom point, kivsh yak bi stands up "on the dibi".

In the middle of spring, the Great Vedmeditsya will be in zenit in the evenings, right above your head! At the end of the hour, I’m in an inverted position for the trip to the Polar Star. You will be amazed at the turn, and the handle of the bucket is at the turn.

For those who are quiet, who live on pivnich from Moscow, it is best to know the Great Vedmeditsyu on nebі vlіtku, in the period short nights... At the end of the hour of suzir'ya be on the go, and the kivsh down and marvel at pivnich.

How can I know the Polar star from the Great Vedmedia?

Now let's wonder how to know the Polar star behind the aid of the Great Vedmedia. It's easy to be afraid. See two extreme glances in buckets, Dubge and Merak (alpha and beta of the Great Media) and thoughts on the line. And then promote the whole line on five-fold return to Merak - Dubge.

Look at the zirku, the blisk of which is approximately the same, the blisk of the bucket zirk. Tse і є Polyarnaya zirka is famous, "zalizniy tsvyakh", as the Kazakhs called them, who may be on the lookout for the insecurity of Polarity on earthly skies.

Knowing the position of the Polar Star, you can easily fly in the open space. Draw a vertical line down the Polar. Misce її to cross the horizon vkazhe to pivnich. It’s easy to know the side of the light: it’s going to be right-handed, pivden is behind the back, and going is going to be right-handed. So, in the middle of the winter there will be roads Moscow - Yaroslavl and Moscow - Volodymyr, straight, yak strila.

Taumnitsi suzir'ya of the Great Vedmeditsi: yak yogo bachili rіznі people

Egypt "Stegno bika"

The ancient Egyptians were some of the earliest astronomers in history, the ones from them the round "observatories" date back to five thousand years BC. The Egyptians themselves laid down the foundations of this system of suziryevs, as they possessed the inhabitants of Mezhirichchy, Greeks, Arabs, and sometimes bitter science... At that mesmerizingly distant hour, through the precession of the earth's axis, it is not the Polar star, but the alpha Dragon (Tuban), which will be brought to bear. Outskirts at once with the closest lights were respected by the Egyptians " unruffled sky", The life of the gods. The bucket could replace the ladle with the leg of Seth, the god of guilt and death, who changed into a bik and drove Osiris with a blow of the hoard. Sokologolovy Gor saw his birthday in the post for driving the old man.

China "Vis Imperator Shandi"

astronomers ancient China The sky subdivided the sky into 28 vertical sectors, "budinks", through which Misyats pass in its own path, as the Sonce passes through the signs of the Zodiac in the western astrology, it is suspected that there are 12 sectors of the Egyptians. At the center of the heavens, like the emperor in the capital of the state, the Chinese Mali Polar star, already occupied her own place at that hour. Seven of the most beautiful stars of the Great Vedmeditsa are in the close proximity of her, in the borders of the Purple Fences - one of three fences, so that you can feel the palace of the "royal" glimpse. The stench could be described as a Pivnichny Kivsh, oriєntatsiya of what seems to be a fate, for as a part of the carriage of the Heavenly Emperor Shandi.

India "Sem wise men"

Astronomy in the old days of India did not develop as quickly as, say, mathematics. They were aware of the great inflow from the side of Greece, and China - for example, 27-28 "parking lots" (Nakshatra), through which Misyats pass approximately a month away, and even guess the Chinese "home". The Indusi also slapped the great significance of the Polar star, the yak, on the thought of the Vedic nobles, the inhabitant of Vishnu himself. The asterism of the Bucket was rocked by her asterism by the saptaris - by the seven wise men who were born from the Brahmi, the forefathers of our era (Kali-Yugi) and all, who live in new.

Grecia "Vedmeditsya"

Great Vedmeditsya - one of 48 suzir'yev, who were re-insured in the dawn catalosis of Ptolemy close to 140 BC, I want to guess at the beginning of the game earlier than with Homer. Wandering walnut myths to smell the memories of the prehistory of your appearance, if you want everyone to converge on the fact that the wizard is beautiful Callisto, the companion of the goddess-mislivitsa Artemida. For one z version, having stuck his extravagant tricks with re-translations, the lovable Zeus focused on it, winking at his friend Geri, and Artemida herself. Revealing a kokhanku, a thunderbolt who transformed it into a witchcraft, how richly rocky didn’t move in girskiye fools, aside from the power of sin, people from Zeus, not to be fond of it. The Supreme God has gotten into it again. Zapobіgayuchi matricide, vіn pіdnіs both to heaven.

America "Great News"

It seems that the indians are deceived into wild creatures: in the legends of the Iroquois about the prodigious asterism of the "heavenly witch" there is no tail. Three stars, how to fix the handle of the bucket, are three mislives, how to cross the beast: Aliot pulls a bow with an insert in a new arrow, Mizar carries a boiler for preparing meat (Alkor), and Benetnash is a safeguard for chewing. Vosseni, if Kivsh swells and sinks low to the horizon, the shelter of a wounded bead dripped down, farbuyuchi trees in a row of colori.

  • Nayblizhcha from the stars of the Great Vedmedia zirka Pivdenna Alula abo ksi Velikoi Vedmeditsi. It is a beautiful subset of the zirka, as it can be divided into components in a telescope with an 80 mm lens. The offense of components is similar in their characteristics on the Sonce and the skin of them can also be affected by a companion - a cold red dwarf! Go to the ξ Great Medical Department of the 29th St. rock_v. Three miles away is the star θ - in 44 light rock from Sontsya. Well, far away from all the young stars of the suzir, there is the gigant of the Great Vedmedia, one of the stars in the front "paw" of the Vedic. Get to her - 249 light rockies.
  • Suzir'ya Great Vedmeditsi is pictured on the warrant of Alaska. On the ensign of Bilomorsko Karelia, which is a buv of hardening 21 worms 1918, images of Great Kiev. Also, the ensign from the images of the Great Dipper is victorious to be Irish radical organizations.
  • Great Vedmeditsa can be done in the daytime. You can easily build up the seen ones on one of the interactive maps of suzirs. On the maps you can know both great and small suzir and marvel at them from a great close.
  • Chi treba say, how majestic is the suzir'ya of the Great Vedmeditsi - a reference dzherelo for a true lover of astronomy ?! In the middle of the sky there is a majestic number of memorials available for caution in small telescopes: sub-and-bright galaxies, a number of bright galaxies and dozens of faint galaxies, the growth of foggy planetary purchases. There is no way to describe these objects within the framework of one statute. To that we have published published articles about the statutes, dedicated to the guardians of the Great Vedmeditsa memorials.

Video

dzherela

    https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshaya_Medveditsa https://biguniverse.ru/posts/sozvezdie-bolshaya-medveditsa/ http://spacegid.com/sozvezdie-bolshoy-medveditsyi.html

For the most primitive and kindly we see everyone without a blame for the suzir'yam є, very well, Velika Vedmeditsya. More precisely, it is not she herself, but the part of the Great Kivsh that can be seen in the sky. If you are kindly surprised, then from the bottom and the right-hander from all over you can hit a little spike, store paws and the head of the Vedmeditsa. The shape of the tsyogo suzir'ya is quite right. Ade nichto and nikoli are not bachivic with such long tails.

The number of young children in the buckets of the Great Vedmeditsa is astonishing to everyone. Їх рівно сім. The name of the cim to the little children was given by the Arab astrologers in the middle century.

For our vukh їх "іmena" sound wonderfully for the right:

  • Merak.
  • Mіtsar.
  • Fegda.
  • Megrets.
  • Dubge.
  • Aliot.
  • Benetnash.

The land of the star is being built rivnoviddalenim. However, this is far from the case. The number of young stars in the buckets of the Great Vedmeditsa is the same and the stench of all that is found in the Earth and in the Dream not in rural areas.

The closest to our planet of rosetting Benetnash. To the farthest star - Aliot - sixty light rockies. Protest, viglyadaє won yaskravishe Benetnasha. Tse nayaskravіshі і bright object Bucket. Due to the visible intensity of viprominuvanny light, all the glimpses of the whole part of the Great Vedmeditsa are approaching the glimpse of the 2nd magnitude.

Tsikavi facts

As soon as you can easily be amazed at one of the buckets of the Bucket - Mitsaru, you can beat it directly to a weak point. The explanation is simpler. Mizar is not an extravagant star, but a subordinate.

Ob'єkt, the rozstashovany directly entrusted with her, to be called Alkor. In Arabic, two words are translated as "Kin" and "Vershnik". Alkor і Mіtsar is one of the most familiar sub-stars from the Earth.

The number of yaskravikh zirk in the buckets of the Great Vedmedia - Sem. However, if you wonder at her in a binocle or a telescope, you can paint more than two small strokes of light. At the sight of the light, the stench is seen as unclear and viscous. So they look out from the Earth of distant galaxies. Roztashovany in the middle of Vedmeditsi are called Whirlpool and Pinwheel.

Wrapping the Great Bucket

About those who our Earth doesn’t stand in the world, be it a schoolboy. As soon as possible, to build, how the stars in the sky are spinning. Not a fault in the whole plan and bucket. The capture and rise of the Great Vedmeditsya roztashovana in the private part of the dark sky, not high above the horizon. Hinges and vlіtku tse the same wedge the suzіr'ya can be done practically in zenіtі. Moreover, at the time of the fate of Velika Vedmeditsya viglyadaє inverted.

Heavenly compass

Otzhe, the number of bright stars in the buckets of the Great Vedmeditsa is just the same. Two of them can serve as an indicator for those who are quiet in the road. On the right, in the one where it is awkward to see the light of the light over them - Polyarnu. Zrobiti tse is awkward. It is not necessary to draw a clear line along the two zerks of the bucket bowl. The distance on the next step is approximately seen between them. The Polyarnaya Zirka itself is practically tied over the Pole itself.

For a long time, since there have not been any navigational attachments, it has served as a guide for all sailors and mandates. So, if you are quick to find yourself in a twisted situation in an unknown world - to marvel at the suzir of the Great Vedmedia. Polyarnaya zirka, known by them, vkazhe your way to pivnich. Tsey is not great, and not even more than a yaskraviy heavenly object, more than once, having turned up, they got lost in taizi, in empty spaces or in the sea. Polyarnaya zirka ocholyu nayblyzhchu susidka of the Great Vedmeditsi - Malu Vedmeditsu. The area of ​​roztashuvannya both tsikh "tvarin" is involved in the systematization of astrologers of the circumpolar.

Skіlki zіrok from the Great Vedmeditsі

Zrozumilo, in the most dignified suzir'i zirok even more, less in the smallest part - kivsh. At this moment їх it seems close 125. Tse ponad a hundred yaskravikh ob'єktіv, on the smallest Sonce it would look small and indistinct to light up with a dot. It’s a pity that they cannot see the light from them to the Earth. Name it, it’s just too bad. For astronomical systematization of the won, pass the yak star 7.5 m. The light from her to Earth is approximately 8.25 years. The price is twice as large, the lowest from the closest star to us is Alpha Centauri. In such a rank, refer to the food about those, the glimpses of the Great Vedmeditsa, simple - for a hundred and not all stenchs are visible without a telescope, but a binocle. Schob rozglediti in the buckets of the wild animal with a long tail, for the mother needs to finish the bagat uyava.

Legend about the Great Vedmeditsi

Zrozumilo, about such reminiscent objects of the ny sky, like the glimpse of the suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya, it is simply impossible not to deduce the senseless kind of myths and changes. A popular legend about her Bula was invented by the Greeks. writers of the old land tell me that the king of Arcadia Bula has a superbly beautiful daughter, Callisto. And the woman was so proud of her admiration, that she had a lot of fun with the Hero herself, the squad of Zeus. The goddess is rocked, obeying her mystical can, zoosuly, Gordyachka took revenge, transforming її into a witch. Turning around in a whole hour from the love of the sin Callisto Arkas, knocking the door on the palace of the wild beast, resounding to kill him. However, at the last moment of the yogo zupiniv himself nebaiduzhny to the red Zeus. Calling a little call Callisto Bula was sent to heaven. The glimpses of the bucket of the Velikoi Vedmeditsi - tse won і. At the same time, the supreme god has come to heaven and loves a red dog. Nini won a visit to the houses of the Little Vedmeditsa.

the best suzir'ya

The glimpses in the suzir'i of the Great Vedmedia, and more precisely in the її kivsh - are the most common in the night sky. However, there is a small number of Vedmeditsi, in the whole region, there is a small number of all kinds of suzir. An organizer for the knowledge of one of them can be the same Polyarnaya zirka. Behind her, from the opposite side of the Great Vedmeditsi side, approximately on the same side, the famous bagatyom for the name Cassiopeia flaunts. The name of the suzir'ya is similar to the Russian letter "M". Under the conditions of the Earth, Cassiopeia "overturns" and takes the form of Latin W.

With her and with the Little Vedmedia, it is possible to navigate differently, but also in the home of Suzir Cepheus. Forms cannot be clearly seen. Mіzh Great and Few Vedmeditsі it is awkward to beat the Dragon as well. Lantsyuzhok yogo zirok easy to find on the card lamano line.

Well, well, thank you, we sent you to smut nourishment statti about those, which can be seen from the old objects, are found at the Great Vedmeditsa. We have all these people. Basically, the suzir'ya take revenge in the near 125 distant "son".

How about the stars from the great witch doctors? and by making the most beautiful

Viewed by Daniel Friedman [guru]

Great Vedmeditsya is stocked with SEVEN stars. ...
All the stars of the Bucket may be the master of the Arabic name: Dubge (α Great Vedmedia) means "Vedmid"; Merak (β) - "across"; Fekda (γ) - "stegno"; Megrets (δ) - "ear of the tail"; Aliot (ε) - the sense is not clear; Mіtsar (ζ) - "belt" or "bandage on the thighs". I will leave the star in the hand of the Bucket and call it Benetnash or Alkaidi (η); in Arabic, "Al-Qaedi our banat" means "send a mourner".
Great Vedmeditsya (lat.Ursa Major) is the suzir'ya of the pivnichnaya sky. Seven stars of the Great Vedmeditsa store a figuru that can be smashed with a handle. Two naiyaskravishi zirki - Aliot and Dubge - may be a blisk of 1.8 apparent zorian magnitude. For the two extreme stars of the figurine (α and β), you can know the Polar star. More mind and visibility - in birch-square. It can be seen on the whole territory of Russia.
Velika Vedmeditsya - traces behind the area of ​​suzir'ya suzir'yev, seven yaskravikh zyrok who set the view of the Great Kiev; tsei asterism of vidomy for a long time among the people of Bagatio with different names: Plow, Elk, Viz, Sem Wise, etc.
The first version of the interpretation of the asterism of images in the alternative name Hearse and Plakalnitsy. Here asterism is missed by the funeral process: in front of the mourner, ocholyvani with a cotton cloth, behind them is a funeral stretcher. Tse is explained by the name of the zirki η of the Great Vedmeditsi "the leader of the mourners".
Tsikavo, scho 5 internal shovels of the Bucket (except for extreme α and η) effectively set up one group in the space - the purchase of the Great Vedmeditsa, as it moves quickly across the sky; Dubge and Benetnash collapse to the other side, so the shape of the Bucket will change for about 100,000 rubles.
Zirki Murakami and Dubge, who set up the ladle's wall, call them Showers, the images are drawn through them to directly enter the Polyarnaya Zirka (in the section of the Little Vedmedia). All the stars of the Bucket may be blisk of 2-3 zoryanoy magnitudes.
The handrail z Mizar, like a second middle zirk that appeared in the telescope of the subordinate stars (J. Riccholi in 1650), saw the eye of a star of 4 sizes Alkor (80 Great Vedmeditsi), which in Arabic means "zabuta", or "insignificant". Vvazhaєtsya, how the development of the development of the star Alkor from the found hours of the ball is in the real change of power. A pair of stars Mizar and Alkor is often interpreted as the asterism "Kin and the top".

from 2 views[Guru]

Vitannya! The axis is kind of a team with suggestions for your food: what kind of children are there from the great weddy?

We'll be happy and kindly see everyone without a blame for the suzir'yam, well, Great Vedmeditsya. Virnishe, good is seen in the sky, not she herself, but the її part - Great Kivsh. If you are so amazed, then from below and the right-handed person from all over can see a few little stars, storage paws, and the head of the Vedmeditsa. The form of the ts'go suzir'ya is deisno duzhe tsikava. Ade nichto and nikoli are not bachivic with such long tails.

Naybilsh visible part of the suzir'ya

The number of young children in the buckets of the Great Medical Academy is seen by everyone. Їх рівно сім. I gave the name to the little stars in Arabic astronomy in the middle of the century. For our vukh їх "іmena" sound wonderfully for the right:

  • Merak.
  • Mіtsar.
  • Fegda.
  • Megrets.
  • Dubge.
  • Aliot.
  • Benetnash.

The land of the star is being built rivnoviddalenim. However, this is far from the case. The number of young stars in the buckets of the Great Vedmeditsa - these and all the smells are found from the Earth and the Sontsya not in the rural areas.

The closest to our planet of rosetting Benetnash. Before - Aliota - sixty Protest, viglyadaє won yaskravish Benetnash. Tse nayaskravіshі і bright object Bucket. Due to the visible intensity of the vivid light, all the glimpses of the whole part of the Great Vedmeditsa are approaching a glimpse of another magnitude.

As long as you respectfully admire one of the buckets of the Bucket - Mitsaru, you can just pay attention to her weaker measure. The explanation is simpler. Mizar is not an extravagant star, but a subordinate.

Ob'єkt, the rozstashovany directly entrusted with her, to be called Alkor. In Arabic, two words are translated as "Kin" and "Vershnik". Alkor і Mіtsar is one of the most familiar sub-stars from the Earth.

The number of yaskravikh zirk in the buckets of the Great Vedmedia - Sem. However, if you wonder at her in a binocle or a telescope, you can paint more than two small strokes of light. At the sight of the light, the stench is seen as unclear and viscous. So they look out from the Earth of distant galaxies. Roztashovany in the middle of Vedmeditsi are called Whirlpool and Pinwheel.

Wrapping the Great Bucket

About those who our Earth is not worth in the world, seemingly to a skin schoolboy. As a result, build up and wrap your eyes in the sky. Not a fault in the whole plan and bucket. The capture and rise of the Great Vedmeditsya roztashovana in the private part of the dark sky, not high above the horizon. Hinges and vlіtku tse the same wedge the suzіr'ya can be done practically in zenіtі. Moreover, at the time of the fate of Velika Vedmeditsya viglyadaє inverted.

Heavenly compass

Otzhe, the number of bright stars in the buckets of the Great Vedmeditsa is just the same. Two of them can serve as an indicator for those who are quiet in the road. On the right, in the one where the very famous star of the light - Polyarnu, is awkwardly moving along them. Zrobiti tse is awkward. It is not necessary to draw a clear line along the two zerks of the bucket bowl. The distance on the next step is approximately seen between them. The Polyarnaya Zirka itself is practically tied over the Pole itself.

For a long time, even though there weren't any navigational attachments, it itself served as an guide for all seafarers and mandates. So, if you are quick to find yourself in a twisted situation in an unknown world - to marvel at the suzir of the Great Vedmedia. Polyarnaya zirka, known by them, vkazhe your way to pivnich. Tsey is not great, and not even more than a yaskraviy heavenly object, more than once, having turned up, they got lost in taizi, in empty spaces or in the sea. Polyarnaya zirka ocholyu nayblyzhchu susidka of the Great Vedmeditsi - Malu Vedmeditsu. The area of ​​roztashuvannya both tsikh "tvarin" is involved in the classification of circumpolar astronomers.

Skіlki zіrok from the Great Vedmeditsі

Zrozumіlo, in the most nagato more, nіzh in the most recent part - kіvsh. At this moment їх it seems close 125. Tse ponad a hundred yaskravikh ob'єktіv, on the smallest Sonce it would look small and indistinct to light up with a dot. It’s a pity that they cannot see the light from them to the Earth. Name it, it’s just too bad. For the astronomical classification of the won, pass the yak star 7.5 m. The light from her to Earth is approximately 8.25 years. Tse mayzhe vdvіchі more, nіzh from the nearest star to us - Alpha Centauri. In such a rank, refer to the food about those, the glimpses of the Great Vedmeditsa, simple - for a hundred and not all stenchs are visible without a telescope, but a binocle. Schob rozgledіti in the buckets of wild animals with a long tail, for the sake of reason, the mother needs a lot of uyava.

Legend about the Great Vedmeditsi

Zrozumilo, about such reminiscent objects of the ny sky, like the glimpse of the suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya, it is simply impossible not to deduce the senseless kind of myths and changes. Nayvidomisha legend about her Bula was invented by the Greeks. The writers of the ancient land of the land tell that the king of Arcadia Bula has a superbly beautiful daughter, Callisto. I was so proud of the dvchin's pride in her pride, that she had a lot of fun with the Hero herself, the squad of Zeus. The goddess is rocked, obeying her mystical can, zoosuly, Gordyachka took revenge, transforming її into a witch. Turning around in a whole hour from the love of the sin Callisto Arkas, knocking the door on the palace of the wild beast, resounding to kill him. However, at the last moment of the yogo zupiniv himself nebaiduzhny to the red Zeus. Calling a little call Callisto Bula was sent to heaven. The glimpses of the bucket of the Velikoi Vedmeditsi - tse won і. At the same time, the supreme god has come to heaven and loves a red dog. Nini won a visit to the houses of the Little Vedmeditsa.

Nayblingi suzir'ya

The glimpses in the suzir'i of the Great Vedmeditsa, and the virnishe in the її kіvsh - nypomіtnіshі in the sky. However, there is a small number of Vedmeditsi, in the whole region, there is a small number of all kinds of suzir. An organizer for the knowledge of one of them can be the same Polyarnaya zirka. Behind her, from the opposite side of the Great Vedmeditsi side, approximately on the same side, the famous bagatyom for the name Cassiopeia flaunts. The name is similar to the Russian letter "M". Under the conditions of the Earth, Cassiopeia "overturns" and takes the form of Latin W.

With her and with the little Vedmedice, you can not look the same way, but also see the shape clearly. Mіzh Great and Few Vedmeditsі it is awkward to beat the Dragon as well. Lantsyuzhok yogo zirok easy to find on the card lamano line.

Well, well, let me tell you about the statistics on the head of the head, about those who are going to see the old objects at the Great Medical Academy. We have all these people. Basically, the suzir'ya includes about 125 distant "sants".

Suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya roztashovane in the winter season of the dawn sky... People have a lot of thousands of rockies. Yogo was known to astronomers from Egypt, Babylon, China and Ancient Greece. This bulo is included by Claudius Ptolemy in his monograph "Almagest" in the second century. And tsya pratsya having combined all knowledge of astronomy at that period of the hour.

If you talk about mythology, then the ancient Greeks tied the whole suzir with the myth about the nymph Callisto. Zeus, the god of thunder and blizzards, has brutally honored her. Unbeknownst to me, let’s remember the chi ni before nimphi, Ale that nezabar gave birth to the boy Arkada. The goddess Hera, the squad of the great thunderer, knew proudly about it. At the time of the jealousy, she transformed Callisto into a witch doctor.

An hour later, Arkad became a pidlitkom and once set his mater in a fox. Ale vin didn’t zdogadavsya pro tse, so in front of him there was a volokhati zvir. Yunak took out his bow and tried to put it into a new arrow. However, Zeus, tormented by the kayatty, did not allow him to kill his kohanka. Straight out of heaven, I stretched out my divine hand, grabbing the witch by the tail and coming to the heavenly blue. The axis is so in the sky and the new suzir'ya appeared, as if pricked with the miraculous nymph of Callisto.

7 stars should be included in the approval... As soon as you go straight line, then you see the figure, you can’t see it with a hand. Kozhna zirka has its own name. There is a star at the top of the bucket, the protruding arm, the yak is called Dubge... Won a friend for yaskravіstu among his cosmic brothers. It's a single star. Tobto a little zerok from the Earth to roam yak one from a nearby vidstani one to one.

In this vipadku, I can help you with 3 stars. Naybilsha of them is the worm-name gigant. So that the nucleus has already absorbed all the reserves of water, and the thermonuclear reaction ede on the surface of the light. Vono in the world, and in an hour you will be able to transform yourself into a white dwarf, or a black droid. Two stars with glimpses of the head message, so like our Sonce.

On the same straight line from Dubge, by the base of the bucket, there is a star Merak... Tse dushe yaskrave was shining. Vono yaskravish for our Sonce in 69 times, ale through the majesty of the cosmic expanse, not a nasty enmity. As long as the direct line between Murakami and Dubge is promoted to the bik of the Suzir'ya Little Vedmeditsa, then you can face the Polar star. It is located in the city, which is 5 times the size of the window with the corresponding lights.

The bottom extreme point of the bucket is called Fekda... Tse zirka headlong message. The top of the bucket is called Megrets.... Vaughn itself is darkness in a friendly company. The amount of light is 1.5 times greater than ours and 14 times higher than ours.

Zirka Aliot is at the cob part of the handle... Vona nayaskravish in the suzir'i Velika Vedmeditsya. In the midst of all the visible light on the sky, the loan is 33rd month of year. From the handle, the third is behind the rakhunk, and other є zirka Mitsar... The guard is located next to it, and I will call it Alkor. You can beat him with a good eye. It seems that in a long time ago, along Alkor, they revolted the state of affairs among young Yunaks, as they pushed the statues as sailors. If a young lady could play the starry zirku with Mitsar, then she was taken to the sailors.

As a matter of fact, in space they gave NOT 2 stars, but a total of 6. There are 6 sub-stars Mizar A and Mizar B, as well as a sub-star Alkor. Ale from the Earth, with an indelible eye, one can see only a large speck and a small one, as there is a hand. The axis is such surprises and brings space.

I, nareshty, is the extreme star itself. Vaughn be called Benetnash abo Alkaidi... Name all of them taken from the Arabic language. In this vypadku the literal translation means "vatazhok mourners". Tobto Alkaidi is a cotton, and our banat is a mourner. Dane was the third for the clarity of the letter from Aliot and Dubge. Wono borrowed 35 months of the middle of the most beautiful stars in the sky.

The axis can be characterized in this way from the found hours of the Great Vedmeditsya. Qia cosmic galuz is hunted and without galaxies. For example, the Pinwheel galaxy. I won’t be more vidom under the name M 101. For my size, I change Chumatskiy shlyakh. The Hubble telescope was hit by the Hubble telescope on the ear of the XXI century. To get to the tsih majestic purchase of stars, you will need to spend 8 million Svitlovy rocks.

Of interest is also the haze of the Owl. Vaughn to enter our galaxy and I can see 2 dark beaches, rostasovannyh ruts. In 1848, Lord Ross had a great deal of love, with tinges similar to the eyes of owls. Zvidsey and the name appeared. Nebulae about 6 yew. Rock, and from the Sonyachnoy system there is located at the center of 2300 light rockies.

Ale nytsіkavіshe polyagaє in the fact that the suzir'ya Velika Vedmeditsya is seen as one of the young dzherel of the earthly rose. At this part of the cosmos there is a star, named 47UMa. The chain is a dwarf, and the yogo planetary system is even more similar to our Sonyachnu system. At least, on this day, there are 3 planets to wrap around this light. In 2003, the radio was sent to the new one. Earthlings joke about the rosum of the brothers in a good way, and good luck for the good luck.