Go to the Great Magellanic Khmara galaxy. Great and Mala Magellan's Khmara. Dawn at the Great Magellan Khmari

If you happen to be able to spend a night for a fortnight across the Earth, and in the early days of the Oksamite-chorne sky, there are unknown little suzirs in front of you. two small foggy clouds in the sky. Tsi "abnormal" Khmari do not collapse until the stars and yak bi "glued" to the sky.

In Europe, the village of khmari buli is still visible in the middle capital, and the native bagans of the equatorial regions and the lands of the first half of the century knew about them, Mabut, back to the top. In the 15th century, sailors called Kapskiy Khmari (which is similar to the name of the Cape Colony - the Middle British Volods in Pivdenny Afritsa, which they spent on the territory of Ninety Pivdennaya African Republic).

It’s more important to know in heaven, because it’s not a lot of such bright and warm stars, like Polyarna. The Cape Khmari are located not far from the pole of the heavenly sphere and make it even more equilateral trikutnik. The power of Khmar was breaking down with seeming objects, and the stench was long since stagnant in navigation. However, nature has become a mystery to the people of that hour.

After the hour of Fernand Magellan's rise in price in 1518 -1520, his companion and the writer Antonio Pigafetta, describing the gloom in his traveller notes, was spurred by the fact that the thundering of the wide European Europe was taking place. For that, the yak Magellan, having lost his mind in 1521 in a zealous conflict with the populations of the Philippines, Pigafetta proponed the name of Magellan's Khmari - Great and Malim, apparently by the same sizes.

We see with our eyes, the size of Magellan's Chmars in the sky, one of the greatest middle of the most astronomical objects. The Great Magellanic Chmara (BMO) has a length of more than 5 degrees, that is, 10 visible diameters of Misyatsya. Mala Magellanova Khmara (MMO) Trochi is smaller - trochis more than 2 degrees. On the photographs, it seems that the regions are weak and weak, the size of Khmar is 10 and 6 degrees in general. Male Khmara roztashovane in the Suzir'i Tukan, and Velikie borrowed a part of the Gold Ribi, as well as the Table Gori.

Even on the cob of our capital, all the people in the group didn’t have a single thought about nature. In the encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, for example, it is said that Khmari is "not like sutsilny beaches, like those who are; the stench is to imagine finding pictures of purchased bags of foggy beaches, glittering domes and surroundings of the stars." And only when in the 20-ies of the XX century astronomers were able to see everything to the point of nebulae, and it became clear that the dawning light could be seen, that the Magellanic Hmari occupied their "all"

Infected like Magellanic Hmari are the closest susceptibility of our Galaxy to the entire Miscevoy Group of galaxies. Light from BMO before us 230 yew. Rock, and from IMO and even less - "all" 170 yew. Rock_v. For the best, most gigantic spiral galaxy - Andromeda Fog, which is 10 times more distant, not BMO. Linear growths Hmar are not very large. Their diameters become 30 and 10 thousand light rockies (it is assumed that our Galaxy is 100 thousand light rocks in diameter).

Hmari types for irregular galaxies appear to be in the shape of a bud: irregularly growing areas of growth are seen on a tattered structure. And everything is in order in the future of galaxies є. At BMO, for example, it is necessary to support the ordering of the rods of the stars near the center, to rob the center of Khmara similar to the "correct" spiritual galaxies, the stars in the galaxy concentrate to the area, as they call it the area of ​​the galaxy.

Behind the collapse of Khmar's speech, one can learn, like the growth of the galactic area. Viyavilosya, scho BMO to lie as much as "dolіlits" on the heavenly spheres (nahil less than 30 degrees). This means that all the foldable "stuffing" of the Great Khmari - zirki, khmari gas, purchase - is practically located on one and the same place from us, as it helps to promote growth in the glimpse of the development of the new development through the ineffectiveness of Our Galaxy has power only for the stars in our purchases.

It gave the organization of the BMO, its "discernment", as well as the closeness of the Magellanic Chmars to us was thrown by the reference astronomical laboratory, "volume number 1" for the physics of the children, the early purchasers and the bugs of the general population.

Magellan's Khmari brought some surprises to astronomers. One of them was the purchase of the Zoryan. Smells of boules appeared in Magellan's chmaras, like in our Galaxy. IMO їkh has close to 2000, in BMO - more than 6000, about a hundred - purchases. Our Galaxy has a bunch of hundreds of collectible items, and all the stench has an abnormally small amount of chemical elements that are important for helium. At my own devil, instead of metal, it is unambiguous to lay it down from a vika ob'єkta - even what better zirki live for, tim more stinks " navkolishnє center" chemical elements important for the helium. The low volume of metals in the zirkakhs of the purchase of our zoryan system and talking about those who are the ones who have been abducted - 10-18 billion Rockies. The price of the most recent objects in our Galaxy.

Surprise ochіkuvav astronomers, vimіrіval "Metallicnіst" the collectible in khmarah. At the BMO, there were 20 kulovyh purchases, in some of the metals, as well as in some of the older children. Tse means that behind the worlds of astronomical objects, the purchase was born not so long ago. There are no such objects in our Galaxy! Also, in Magellan's chmaras, the culture of the collection will continue to be promoted, as in the Galactic process the process has gone back to a lot of millions of years. Nayimovirnishe, gigantic tides, or in our zoryan_y system, are "stretching" the culture of purchase has not yet appeared. For those who are small, beyond the size and mass of Magellanic chimneys, in the larger "perceptive" otochenny, є all mind for the sanctification of the cultivated dawns of the purchase.

Khmari themselves are not seen in the light of galaxies through their modest dimensions and luminosities. However, in the Great Magellanic Khmari є ob'єkt, which is like a pommel in the middle of sob. You can see about the majestic, hot and bright gas, as you can see well in the photographs of the BMO. It will be called "Foggy Tarantula", abo, more official, 30 Gold Ribi. The name Tarantula was given to nebula through її the most recent viglyad In what is a man with a rich fantasy, there can be a similarity to the great pavuk. The length of the nebula is close to a thousand light rock, and the vastness of the gas is 5 million years old, which is the name of the Sontsya. Witness Tarantula yak kilka thousands of stars at once uzyatih. It’s not possible to see that in the middle of the nebulae there are massive hot stars, that they are more energetic than the glimpses of the type of our Sontsya. The stench is heating up the gas and the smell of it. Our galaxies have only a few nebulae similar in size beyond the size of the nebula, but all the stench that comes from us is a galactic saw. Yakby did not drink, the stench might have been like the smell of heavenly objects.

All the middle nebulae The Tarantula is found empty of people in the eyes of the people, de-zirki people are "wholesale". Young massive stars, for those who do not change the decile milion of rock, show us those areas, which are more likely to be set up with clotted gas.

In the middle of the Tarantula, it also vibrated several times over the next. To produce some vibuhi of the stars at the end of the stage of the Evolution, before a large part of the glimpse is thrown out in the open space in the form of a set of thousands of kilometers for a second. Vibuchs above the new ones crumbled the structure of nebula, tangled, chaotic, reminiscent of transient gas filaments and shells. Foggy Tarantula serve as a good "polygon" for the revision of theories of the people and the bend of the stars.

Magellanic Khmari played an important role in prompting the intergalactic scale of life. Khmarah has a fortune of 2000 winter children, most of which are cepheid. The period of changing the blink of a cepheide of clear ties from their lightness, how to rob the world with one of the most advanced indicators to the galaxies. On the butt of the Khmar, you will manually pick up the indicators of the places, for which there will be an intergalactic "go" of the places.

Yakby lyudske oko buv a zdatniy sprymati radiohvili with a dying chvili 21 cm (for a dovzhiny hvili viprominuyu atomic water), then I won a bi-divisive picture in the sky. It is the Chumatsky Shlyakh that is in the area of ​​our Galaxy - the Chumatsky Shlyakh is in the area of ​​our Galaxy, and in the middle latitudes there are gas nebulae and the gloomy, "bluish" in the high latitudes. Magellanic Khmari marvelously changed. To replace two separate objects "dovgohvilovy" Lyudina beat one great chmara with two bright condensations there, de mi bachiti Velike and Male Magellanov Khmari.

Still in the 50s, the rocky bulo was z'yasovano, scho hmari zanureni in the backyard gas shell... The gas of the shell is continuously circulating: cool in the middle of the galactic space, in the process of this process in Khmari, because of the gravity and below with a gas fighter).

Not a long time ago, it was so too that Khmari were tied with a spilny gas link not only one by one. Gaseous fiber is known - a thin smog for gas, so it can be repaired on frowns and across the whole sky. Wono tying Magellan Khmari with our Galaxy and Decilcom and the largest galaxies of the Miscevoy Group. Yogo was called "Magellanic Stream". Yak, having pretended to do it? Shvidshe for everything, a few million years of fate in that Magellanic Khmari got closer to our Galaxy. Our giant zoryana system "fought" a part of the gas from Khmar with its gravitational stretchers, nem pilosos. Gas tsei chastkovo zagivat our Zoryanu system. In the middle of the galactic space, it was "muddy", having established Magellan's Potik.

The proximity of the Magellanic Hmar to our massive Galaxy does not pass for them in vain. Mozhlivo, who is close to Khmar and Chumatskiy Shlyakhu, who wicked the exchange of gas and zirkami, were seen in the past more than once. As soon as we are closest to the hmare - Male, go to our Galaxy 3 times closer, at the same time, the tides of the force will increase. The distant maybut, perhaps, will see some kind of hitching, and Magellan's Khmari will be brought back by our Chumatsky Shlyakh. The stench will not soon "digest" in the majestic womb of our Galaxy, and activate the populace of the young people, as in a stronger form, to be able to participate in the evil of the great galaxies.

Up to giant planets sleep system Our Chumatskiy shlyakh can be helpless companions - small galaxies that are gravitationally tied to them. Naybilsh see more objects є Great and Male Magellanic Khmari. There are two dwarf galaxies that are close to 170 thousand light rockies. You can poke your eye on the heavenly sky.
Astronomers have long seen that a part of the Great Magellanic horror was “wrong”. Їх shvidkostі, orbіti і chemistry warehouse Often there are more suspects. On the thought of all the people, shvidshe for all the stars were stolen by the Great Magellanic gloom in the galaxy. Ale yakiy sama?

Until recently, Male Magellanova was considered the main candidate for the role. Anomalous glimpses of yogo susid may have a similar chemical warehouse. In addition, offending the galaxies of the world, it’s possible to build up with water and lancers. To transfer, as soon as 200 million years of rock was accepted, since the galaxies were offended in a small country, one of one and the gravity of the Great Magellanic Hmari literally whirled from its source to the stars and gas.

However, in the new release of the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society magazine, the transmission of anomalous lights was transmitted. The author, the Australian astronomer Benjamin Armstrong, in the computer modeling, showed that the reason for everything could be the fact that the Great Magellanic gloom might have been bowled over by the Great Magellanic gloom of the dark dwarf galaxy, which was growing 3 - 5 billions of volumes. A similar process is guilty to lead to the appearance in the center of the galaxy of a great group of stars with retrograde orbits, but it is even more similar to the real picture.

On the thought of Armstrong, such a scenario can explain why the glimpses in the culinary purchases of the Great Magellanic Gloom were either even old or even young without anyone behind them. The scandal of the suspicious galaxy is not enough to provoke may sleep resolution, as a result of which a great number of new lights were formulated at once.

> Great Magellanic Chmara

Great Magellanic Chmara- a dwarf galaxy and the closest companion of Chumatsky to the Shlyakh: see, suzir'ya Gold Ribi, vyavlennya, folk zirok, wrapping.

The Great Magellanic Chmara (BMO) is a dwarf galaxy, yak being a companion for the Chumatsky Shlyakh (one of the closest to our planet). Viluchena on 163,000 light rockies (between suziryami and) and a faint fog in the spheres of the world.

At once named after Ferdinand Magellan. However, astronomers from the early days of the year made their appearance before the new rise in price in 1519 rots. Magellan himself died before the hour of the trip, but the team overflowed the recordings of the turn.

The misconception of the Great Magellanic Khmari

Hmari are bright with an indefatigable eye, which was preceded by the telescope's fault. It’s a bit of a lot of money, so you can accurately calculate the distance. Until 1994, the fate of the nearest galactic object, until the dwarf galactic galaxy appeared in. Ale і won on the p'єdestal lish until 2003 rock, if the dwarf galaxy knew a great dog.

Great Magellanic Chmara to be stored in. A new member - (in a private pivot), who is able to do without a test of technology. Vona is 2.5 million of light rockets and is coming up to us for a final fix.

Dawn at the Great Magellan Khmari

There are also new people living here. In the distance, take photographs in deyakie dilyankas of the magnificent gas purchases, which are ready for the "people".

In the Tarantula Nebula, the boules have marked signs of activity and radioactivity. It has shown that in the central part of the population there are thousands of large zerkas, which blow up material and expand intensively with tighter winds. You can have mercy on the glimpses of the Great Magellanic Khmara galaxy in the photo.

A young star group in the Great Magellanic Khmar is represented on the sign.

The small zone of formation of the zirok is located on the LHA 120-N 11. Razotasovaniye far away from the area, the ale of the distance of the vistach, the school of the vivchati "new people". Tim is bigger, that the area is turned to "incriminate", but just forgive the caution.

The wrapping of the Great Magellanic Khmari

The small distance from the Earth also helped the development of Velik Magellanov Khmara in more detail, so that we could understand the model of the behavior of our galaxies. Varto brutalize respect for the wrapping, as for the intelligence of the inner structure of disk galaxies. As long as we have є wraparoundness, then we can count the masu.

On the wrapping of the BMO, there are 250 million rocks. Tse z'yasuvali z'yasuvali zoryannyu zoryannya oversupply of heavenly area (for the first time the method was zasosuvali on galactica). If you carry out a detailed experiment on the Small, then you can zyasuvati, as the stench collapses, and then zasuvati the scheme and up to the latest objects in the Misceviy Group.

Galaktika Doslіdzhennya Poznachennya LMC, BMO ... Vіkіpedіya

Present, Number of synonyms: 2 is a great number (24) galaxy (24) ASIS synonyms dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Glossary of synonyms

Great Magellanic Chmara- Greater Magell Anіv hmara (galaxy) ... Russian spelling dictionary

Dwarf galaxy, companion of our Galaxy. We are seen from the Great Magellanic Hmari 170,000 light rockies. Tse one of the galaxies closest to us ... astronomy vocabulary

The Magellanic Chmara terms can be used before the onset of the events: Astronomical Objects The Great Magellanic Chmara is a dwarf galaxy. The Mala Magellanic Chmara is a dwarf galaxy. Literary create"Magellanova ... ... Vіkіpedіya

Tsey term is also one of the meanings of div. Khmara (meaning). Mala Magellanova Chmara Galaxy ...

Hmara is a magnificent flow of water steam (saw) in the atmosphere of the Earth or the planet. "A Cloud in Trousers" is sung by Volodymyr Mayakovsky. Khmara 125 mm Protigradova multiple launch rocket system (12 barrels) Khmara meteorological radar MRL 1 ... ...

Present, Number of synonyms: 24 days (41) great number (44) ... Glossary of synonyms

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Morphological classification of galaxies is a system of galaxies subdivided into groups based on visual signs, which has been victorious in astronomy. A simple set of diagrams for sublays of galaxies on morphological types. The newest view of the bullet has been proponated ... ... Wikipedia