Isaac Asimov: fantastic lights in yogo books. Create by Isaac Azimov and ekranizatsii. Isaac Azimov - biography, information, specialty of life

Azimov Isaac
Born: 4th January 1919 rock.
Dead on April 6, 1992 to rock.

biography

Isaac Azimov is an American science fiction writer, popularizer of science, biohimik. The author of about 500 books, in the main art (the first for everything in the genre of science fiction, altogether in other genres: fantasy, detective, humor) and popular science (in the very regions of science - from astronomy and genetics to the history of literature). Bagatoraz winner of the Hugo and Nebula Prizes. Deyaki terms from yogo creation - robotics (robotics, robotics), positronic (positronny), psychohistory (psychohistory, the science about the behavior of great groups of people) - they went into English and іnshі movi. In the Anglo-American literary tradition, Azimov together with Arthur Clarke and Robert Heinlein bring science fiction writers to the "Great Triytsi".

In one from the animal to the reading Azimov the next rank articulating the humanistic role of science fiction in happy holiday: “The history has reached the point, if people are no longer allowed to throw up. People on Earth are guilty of Friendship. I am hungry for the love of all people in my creations ... I don’t think it is possible for all people to love one one, if I want to be able to hate among people. And I am absolutely serious about it, but science fiction is one of the Lanoks, which help people to do it. Problems such as fiction in science fiction become the pressing problems of all people ... A science fiction writer, a reader of science fiction, the fantasy itself is to serve people. "

Azimov was born (for documents); On the 2nd of 1920, in the place of Petrovichi in the Klimovitsky district of the Mogilov province, the Russian Federation (since 1929 - the Shumyatsky district of the Smolensk region) in the Jewish homeland. Yogo Batki, Anna Rachel Isakivna Berman (Anna Rachel Berman-Asimov, 1895-1973) and Yuda Aronovich Azimov (Judah Asimov, 1896-1969), blamed millers for the profession. They named yogo in honor of the deceased grandfather by his mother, Isaak Berman (1850-1901). Contrary to the allegations of Isaac Azimov, the first family name of the bull “Ozimov”, all relatives in the SRCR have stopped wearing the nickname “Azimov”.

The children of Azims speak Yidish and English. Artistic literature in Early rock vin pic in the main on the issues of Sholem Aleichem. In 1923, the fathers brought him to the USA ("at the valise", as he was himself), they settled in Brooklyn and through a few rocky they brought a pastry shop.

At 5 rockies Isaac Azimov went to school in Brooklyn district Bedford - Stuyvesant. (Youmu had to go to school in the 6th grade, Ale Mathi corrected the thirtieth day of the nation on the 7th spring of 1919, when he went to school in the early morning.) ale through the rik tsei college curled up. Azimov entered the Faculty of Chemistry of Columbia University in New York, derecognizing in 1939 bachelor's degrees (B.S.), and in 1941 rotsi - master's degree (M. Sc.). However, in 1942, he was able to win a trip to Philadelphia, and he was pratsyuvati chemistry at the Philadelphia shipyard for the army. At the same time with him in the same place, the most famous science fiction writer Robert Heinlein.

At the fierce 1942 rock, at Valentine's day, Azimov was looking for a "bastard" with Gerthrude Blugerman. 26 lime stinks have become friends. The all-time slut was born David (1951) and daughter of Robyn Joan (1955).

From zhovtnya 1945 rocky to linden 1946 Azimov served in the army. Then we turned to New York and continued our education. In 1948 he completed his postgraduate studies, graduated from the PhD (doctor) degree in biochemistry, and entered the postdoctoral school as a biochimik. In 1949, Rotsi was vlashtuvavshis as a viclade at the Medical Faculty of Boston University, de in 1951 he became an Assistant Professor, and in 1955 Rotsi became an Associate Professor. In 1958, the university ceased to pay wages, but formally surpassed the number of posadi. Until the moment Azimov arrived as a writer, they were already getting his university salary. In 1979, rotsi yomu bulo was awarded the title of full professor.

In the 1960s, Azimov joined the FBI for possible calls with the communists. The reason for being a denunciation about Azimov's scandalous clicks about Russia yak about the first land, which prompted the nuclear power plant. As of now, there is some residual knowledge from the writer in 1967.

In 1970, Azimov was separated from the squad and immediately joined by Janet Opal Jeppson (English) Rus. (Until the whole stench was created in 1956, since he gave his autograph. Azimov didn’t remember this zestrichi, and Jeppson saw this one as an innocent people.) Disappointment, having entered the dignity of the 16th leaf fall of 1973, rose, but 30 foliage fell on their friends. There were no children from this whore.

Died on April 6, 1992, the fate of the heart and nirkova deficiency on aphids of VIL infection (she called to SNIDU), who got infected during an operation on the heart in 1983. About those who Asimov suffered from the VIL, it became seemingly deprived in 10 years from the biography, written by Janet Opal Jeppson. For the commandment, the cremations were given, but they were developed.

literary activity

Writing Azimov was 11 years old. After finishing writing a book about the lads who can live in a small place. Vin wrote 8 chapters, for whom he threw down the book. Ale at the same time, there was a tsikaviy vipadok. Having written 2 chapters, Isaac told them to others. The one pinching the prodovzhenya. If Isaac explained that he had left everything, he had written, his friend asked for a date to read the book, de Isaac had read the history. From that moment, Isaac zrozumiv, wіn wіn Volodya's writing gift, and having become seriously put up to his literary dіyalnosti.

In 1941, the rotsi Bula published the report "Nightfall" about the planets, which would be wrapped in a system of six stars, de nich it was once in 2049 years. Rise of the great popularity (for sure Bewildering Stories, there are one of those who have been found from if there are no reports published). In 1968, the American Association of Science Fiction Writers voiced "Come to the Night", we are abbreviating from any written fantastic reports. Razpovіd more than 20 times spent in the anthology, two books of cranizations, and Azimov himself called him "the water driver in my professional career". Small-house to quiet fantast, which published close to 10 announcements (and more about styles and boules vidkinuty), becoming a famous writer. Tsikavo, Azimov himself didn’t rakhuvav “Come to the night” with his love.

The announcement "I, Robot" is based on the principle of the writers' all-round popularity, and Asia is widely expanded in the fight, tied to the roots of piece-size intelligence. Before Azimov, in the big stories about robots, the stench rebelled or drove their creators. Azimov's robots are not mechanical mischiefs, but people’s family is behind the rank of ganebny, but people’s helpers are not too smart and people, not just gentlemen. From the ear of the 1940s, robots in fiction are ordered to follow the Three Laws of Robotics, I would like for the tradition of Zhoden science fiction writer, Krim Azimova, not to quote the laws explicitly.

In 1942, Azimov started a series of novels "Pidstava" (English Foundation). A selection of "Pidstav" and statements about robots were put before rіznіkh svіtіv, І deprived in 1980 rotsі Azimov virіshiv їkh ob'єdnati.

In 1958, Azimov became a writing less than science fiction and more than a popular science literature. Since 1980, he has revived the writing of science fiction to the continuation of the Pidstav series.

Three of Azimov Buli's love encounters "The Last Question", "The Bicentennial Man" and "The Ugly Little Boy", in order. Let us fall in love with Buli's novel "The Gods Themselves".

publicity

Most of the books written by Azimov are popular in science, and in the regions themselves: chemistry, astronomy, religion, a number of others. In their publications, Azimov adopted the position of scientific skepticism and criticized pseudoscience and zaboboni. In the 1970s, the rock was represented by one of the forebears in the Committee of Skeptical Discussions - non-commercial organization, as a prototype of pseudoscience.

The main cities

H'yugo Prize

1 963 for popular science statistics;
1966 for the series "Pidstava" (yak "Brushing the series of NF all hours");
One thousand nine hundred seventy-three for the novel "The Gods Themselves";

1983 for the novel from the series "Pidstav" "The Edge of Pidstavi";
1 994 for the autobiography “A. Azimov: Memoirs "

H'yugo Prize

One thousand nine hundred seventy-two for the novel "The Gods Themselves";
One thousand nine hundred and seventy-six for the story "Dvohsotrichna Lyudina";

Award to the magazine "Locus"

1977 for the novel "Dvohsotrichna Lyudin";
One thousand nine hundred and fifty-one (Not thin. Lit.);
1983

Most fantastic create

Zbirka announcement "I, Robot" ("I, Robot"), in which Azimov has broken the ethical code for robots. The very pen to follow the Three Laws of Robotics;
Cycle about galactic empire: "Pebble in the Sky", "The Stars, Like Dust" and "The Currents of Space";
A series of novels "Foundation" ("Pidstava", the same word is changed like "Fund", "Foundation", "Establishment" and "Academy") about the catastrophe of the galactic empire and the popularization of a new suspicious mode;
The novel "The Gods Themselves" central theme what - rationalism without morality leads to evil;
The novel "The End of Eternity" ("Kinets Vichnost"), in which description of the Vichnost (organizing, controlling the rise in price in the hour and human history) І її collapse;
A cycle about fit the space ranger Lucky Starr (div. Lucky Starr series).
The release of "The Bicentennial Man" ("Two hundredths of a lyudin"), based on the motives of a single film in 1999.
The series "Detective Elijah Bailey and Robot Deniel Olivo" is a series of celebrations of which novels and one notification about the suitability of a detective-earthling and his partner - a robot-cosmonite: "Mother Earth", "Steel furnaces", "Ogolene sonkatse", visualization "," Robots of the rank dawn "," Robots and empire ".

Mayzhe all the cycles of the writer, as well as create, form the "History of the Maybut".

A lot of creatures of Azimova bully ekranizovani, the most vidomi films - "Two-hundred-piece lyudina" and "I, Robot".

Naybіlsh vіdomі publіcistic create

"Asimov's Guide to Science"
two-volume book "Asimov's Guide to the Bible"

Merikan science fiction writer Yevreyskogo prokhodzhennya, popularizer of science, for the professor Biohimik. The author of about 500 books, in the main art (the first for everything in the genre of science fiction, altogether in other genres: fantasy, detective, humor) and popular science (in the very regions of science - from astronomy and genetics to the history of literature). Bagatoraz winner of the Hugo and Nebula Prizes.

Azimov was born (for documents); June 2, 1920, to the place of Petrovichi in the Mstislavl district of the Mogilov province, Bilorusia (from 1929 to the Pony in the Shumyach district of the Smolensk region of Russia) in the Jewish homeland. Yogo Batki, Hana-Rakhil Isakivna Berman (Anna Rachel Berman-Asimov, 1895-1973) and Yuda Aronovich Azimov (Judah Asimov, 1896-1969), blamed millers for the profession. They named yogo in honor of the deceased grandfather by his mother, Isaak Berman (1850-1901). Contrary to the allegations of Isaac Azimov, the first family nickname of the Ozimov bull, all relatives in the SRSR have stopped wearing the Azimov nickname.

Yak Azimov himself is included in his autobiographies (“In Memory Yet Green”, “It's Been A Good Life”), both born and one of my own in the family of buv idish; in Russian they did not speak to him in the family. Artistic literature in early rock vin pic is mainly based on the stories of Sholem Aleichem. In 1923, fathers brought him to the United States ("at the valise", as he was himself), then settled in Brooklyn and through a few rocky they brought a pastry shop.

At the fierce 1942 rock, at Valentine's day, Azimov was looking for a "bastard" with Gerthrude Blugerman. 26 lime stinks have become friends. The leading whore was born Sin David (1951) and daughter of Robyn Joan (1955).

From zhovtnya 1945 rocky to linden 1946 Azimov served in the army. Then we turned to New York and continued our education. In 1948 he graduated from his postgraduate studies, got a PhD degree, and entered the postdoctoral school as a biohimik. In 1949 he became an assistant professor, and in 1955 he became an associate professor at the medical faculty of Boston University. In 1958, the university ceased to pay wages, but formally surpassed the number of posadi. Until the moment Azimov arrived as a writer, they were already looking at his university salary. In 1979, the title of full professor was assigned to the rotsi yomu bulo.

In 1970, Azimov became part of the squad and immediately became a life with Janet Opal Jeppson, having learned about it at the banquet on May 1, 1959. (The stink was created in 1956, since he gave his autograph. Azimov didn’t remember that sound, and Jeppson recognized him as an innocent people.) There were no children from this whore.

Died on April 6, 1992, the fate of the heart and nirkova deficiency on aphids SNIDu, which became infected during an operation on the heart in 1983.

literary activity

In 1941, the report "Come to the Night" (English Nightfall) about the planets was published, which would be wrapped in a system of six stars, de nich this time in 2049 years. Rise of the great popularity (for sure Bewildering Stories, there are one of those who have been found from if there are no reports published). In 1968, the American Association of Science Fiction Writers of America voiced "Come to the Night," we will abbreviate from any written fantastic reports. I saw more than 20 times in the anthology, two books of cranization (not too often) and Azimov himself called him “the water in my professional career”. Small-house to quiet fantast, which published close to 10 announcements (and more or less styles and boules vidkinuty), becoming a famous writer. Tsikavo, Azimov himself didn’t rakhuvav “Come to the night” to his love.

On May 10, 1939, Azimov started writing his first stories about robots, the message "Robbie". In 1941, Azimov wrote an announcement "Liar!" At the same time, they are famous for the Three Laws of Robotics. Azimov ascribing the authorship of the cich laws to John W. Campbell, who formulated the 23rd breast of Azimov in 1940. Campbell, however, saying that the idea belonged to Azimov, without giving it a formula. At the same time, Azimov was informed by inventing the word "robotics" (robotics, the science of robots), which went into English language. At Azimov's gearboxes to Russian robotics, they also transfer it to "robotics", "robotics". Before Azimov, in the big stories about robots, the stench rebelled or drove their creators. From the ear of the 1940s, robots in science fiction are ordered to the Three Laws of Robotics, I would like for the tradition of science fiction writer, Krim Azimova, not to quote the laws explicitly.

In 1942, Azimov started a series of novels "Pidstava" (English Foundation). A collection of "Pidstav" and reports about robots were put up before the last days, and in 1980, when Azimov had been virishiv about it.

Three of Azimov Buli's love encounters "The Last Question", "The Bicentennial Man" and "The Ugly Little Boy", in order. Let us fall in love with Buli's novel "The Gods Themselves".

publicity

Most of the books written by Azimov are popular in science, and in the regions themselves: chemistry, astronomy, religion, a number of others.

Isaac Azimov is one of the most significant and authoritative writers in America. Vin, together with Arthur Clark, enter the so-called "Great Three" of science fiction writers. It's a fact to talk about the knowledge of colleagues in the shop and about those gigantic additions, such as wine from literature. In addition, it is possible to call and name the enlighteners of our hour a trio of wonderful miracles of fiction. Azimov and Clark were fought even more in order to popularize science.

Petrovichi (at once Shumyatskiy district) of Smolensk region is a great place, glorifying to his people for the 2nd century 1920 the rock boy Isaak, who became the shorter science fiction writer of the 20th century Isaac Azimov. Having said that, having been born on the same land, Yuriy Gagarin, and he still sees himself like that, it’s dumb to make the two countries come together.

Father of the writer, Yuda Azimov, at that hour, blessed with people. A lot of vin business interests in the homeland, and after the revolution, becoming an accountant. Mother of the writer, Hana-Rakhil, Bula from the rich family and pratsyuval in the city.

emigration

In 1923, Father Isaac's daughters were asked to see her mother's brother, who had already traveled to the United States for a long time and lived there. Sem'ya accepted the decision of emigruvati to America.

Isaac Azimov stverdzhuvav, before his arrival in the United States, his father wore the name of Ozimov, but the officials of the Immigration Service wrote in the name of Azimov and changed the name of the writer in the American way. So win and become Isaac.

The fathers were not able to master the English language well; Todi Yuda bought a small grocery store and opened a trade. Ale for sina vin doesn’t want the share of a fellow merchant and virishiv dati yomu good coverage... Isaac himself was happy to see him, and in 5 years he went to the library.

Nothing came to the hopes of the medical faculty - as a result, Azimov became aware of the blood. Todi bulo virisheno join the announcement of the chemistry of Columbia University.

Dali Bula successful kar'era. Isaac Azimov became a professor of biochemistry and became a Vicladati at the Boston Medical School. In 1958, rotsi vin raptovy strengthened its science of competence. Aleh of his famous lectures he read in a long stretch of decilkokh rock.

Yak Vin is a science fiction writer

Writing Azimov is more often in the family. Once yogo friend, after reading the ear of the notification, jamming the prodovzhenya. The first time a science fiction writer became aware of how he was able to go.

The first announcement of Isaac Azimov was published in 1939 by John Campbell, the legendary editor and recruiter of young talents. Along with another publication of the TV series - "Come to the Nights" - an old man, on the thought of the American Association of science fiction writers, we add fantastic creations from any written in the light.

Beautiful books of the writer

Beautiful books by Isaac Azimov in the genre of science fiction - do it like this, like "Gods Themselves", "Pidstava" and the cycle "I, Robot". But not all of the significant works of the day are far from it. It’s not better to look into the future for a thousand years ahead, not Isaac Azimov. "Kinets of Vichnosti" is a short novel by a writer, assigning the problem of high prices for the hour.

nameless Azimov

To write 500 books is to be created with a name. Bagato for all the life of the style is not read. Isaac Azimov didn’t just write, but he got up to the robbery of more powerless references. He became the head of the American Association of Humanities, engaged in the popularization of science, editing a science fiction magazine, and wearing that name. He didn’t use the literary agents and didn’t know how to do it himself well, but it took a lot of an hour. Azimov, having made himself up at his entanglement, was the head of the club's head. Win is shy for conscience. Navigate a little mova to your own club. It didn’t blunder, what a bunch of yomu got to be heartbroken for the result of his robot.

The enemy is the sphere of the writer's interests. At the last professor-biohimik, Azimov nikoli didn’t interfere with the development of only the science of science. Yogo was all about. Cosmology, futurology, linguistics, history, motivational knowledge, medicine, psychology, anthropology - there’s only a small list of science fiction writers’s drowning. Vin is not only tied to the sciences, but seriously vivchav. The first books of Isaac Azimov, written by him in the same areas of knowledge, are dependent on the accuracy and lack of acceptance in the reliability of the material submitted.

Robot to popularize science

In the mid-1950s, Asimov began to write publications, engaged in the popularization of science. This book for children "Chemistry of Life" is a little great success among readers, but he himself is intelligent, who writes documentaries that are easier and less artistic. I am writing for a great number of science journals statistics from mathematics, physics, chemistry, astronomy. A great part of yogo work is organized for children and children. At the forms available to them, Azimov told young readers about serious speeches.

Popular science literature Azimov

The scribe is more vidomiy in the sights of the head of his creators in the genre of fantasy and mysticism. Little does he know that Isaac Azimov is the author of numerous works in the form of popular science literature. Enemy versatility of your interest.

Science fiction writer writing books about the history of the Blizky Shod, the development and fall of the Roman Empire, races and genes, and the new ones. Vin opening " short history biology ", de in tsikavii form rozpoviv about the development of the chain of science, repaired from a long time ago. Another robot, "Human Moss", will describe Budova and the robot of the central nervous system... Likewise, in the book, a lot of tsikavikh histories about the development of the science of psychobiochimіі are selected.

A lot of books of the writer are simply necessary for children to read. One of them is “Popular Anatomy”. Isaac Azimov in a new report on the divine Budova of the human body. In the authorities' manner, it is easy and unimpressive to talk about folding speeches, the author intends to awaken the reader's interest to anatomy.

Popular science books by Isaac Azimov are always written alive, soundly my own. Winning the answer about even more folding speeches, choking and tsikavo.

Maybutny forecast. Scho zbulosya from the handwritten writer

In the last hour, the theme of the transfer of maybut people by fiction authors is still popular. Especially rich in new options for the development of the pod is proponated by Azimov and Arthur Clark. The idea is not new. Still Jules Verne, in his works, described the richness of appearances, such as the bullets of the crumbling of people on the way.

On the news of the newspaper "The New York Times" in 1964, Isaac Azimov made a forecast about those who will see the light in 50 years, in 2014. It’s awesome to be built, but there’s a lot more fantastical stuff, or maybe it’s too big, or it’s not even more accurate. Obviously, it’s not transferred in a pure viglyad, his mind is based on the already obvious technology. Ale all one is the accuracy of the enemy.

Shou zbulosya:

TV tower in 3D format.
Prigotuvannya їzhі will be a lot of automated. In the kitchen there are annexes with the function of "auto-cooking".
population earthly coo up to the 6-billion milestone.
It’s just a matter of time to spend time with a sponsor to be in the city, where you can be back. Telephones become portable and secure with a screen. You will be able to watch pictures and read books. The companions help you to get in touch with the people in the be-like point of the Earth.
Robots do not accept wide widths.
Technology will be practical without an electric cord, on batteries or rechargeable batteries.
Lyudin does not hang on Mars, but he will be programmed for his colonization.
Vikoristovuvatsya sleepyachnі power stations.
The schools will have introduced the introduction of computer disciplines.
The Arctic and the wilderness, as well as the sub-water shelf, will be actively explored.

Filmy for the works of Isaac Azimov. NAVIDOMISHI ECRANIZATIONS

It is not enough to authorize them to boast, but their books pushed the directors to the end of the films for their motives. Isaac Azimov's creation was screened several times.

In 1999, there was a rosi on the screen of the viyshov "Dvokhsotrichna Lyudina", taking part in the spinning novel "Positronny Lyudina" by Silverberg and Azimov. And the basis was the small habit of the writer with the same name, as well as the picture. The problems associated with the emergence of robots in the future were awaited by the science fiction writer. Evolution of individual intelligence, the freedom of confrontation with people, the safety of robots, fear of them, the humanity - a lot of food, like Azimov in his creativity, can be wide.

A lot of people have a problem to look at: who can a robot be a human being. Head hero strichki - android Andrew, brilliantly depicted by Robin Williams.

In 2004 rotsі viyshov has one more miraculous film - "I, Robot". Isaac Azimov is the author of a novel of the same name, based on what is known as a novel. For example, the plot of the picture is taken from the whole cycle of the writer's books about robots. There is one of the most distant screenings of Azimov's creations, in which even these problems are accurately conveyed, as they have gradually come from their creativity.

At the end of the day, the film is faced with the problem of the evolution of the piece to the intellect. Law the robotics of Isaac Azimov, invented by him in 1942, will play a role in the plot. It is with them that the robot is trying to seize people and cannot recognize the Skoda. Guilty of all the guilt of the rulers, because I do not violate the most important law of robotics - the lack of communication between people.

At fіlmi piece intellect VIKI, mozok the best company from the robots, step by step evolution and to come before the day, so people need to cleanse themselves from themselves, and people need to know everything about them. For the help of robots, the new polish series of winners will swallow all the places. When we go to the peaceful inhabitants. The main character is detective Del Spooner with assistants in a special company and a robot Sanny VIKI. Filmy also has a problem of rejection of cars by people, lack of confidence in them.

Another view of Isaac Azimov's "Sutinki" is the film "Chorna Dira" with Vin Diesel in the lead role. It’s a very strong reassignment to the writing of a writer, even if nothing special can’t be done with the original version.

In addition to three different essays, behind the writer's writers there were also trinkets of the films "Sutinki", "Kinets of Viciousness" and "Lyubov Androida".

Prizes and awards

Azimov was written in his own towns, especially in the field of fantasy. Oh, the number is great, and it’s not marvelous, because I’ll look at the name of the writer and his bibliography in 500 written robots. Winner of the award-winning city "Hugo" and "H'yugo", being a laureate of the Prize to the Fund For his work in the chemistry of Azimov, having chosen the city of the American Chemistry Partnership.

In 1987, Azimov received the “H'yugo” prize with a sly formula - “The Great Mayor”.

To the special life of the writer

Isaac Azimov is a successful yak author, but especially the life of a writer, do not expect a bezhmarnoy one. In 1973, a rotsi of 30 years of social life was separated from the squad. Two children were left behind from this whore. At the same time, it’s okay to befriend Janet Jeppson’s old know-how.

Remaining rocky life of the writer

Vin having lived not so richly behind the worlds of the western world - 72 rock. In 1983, Azimov had a surgery - shuntuvannya on the heart. Pid hour її carrying out the writing of VIL infections through donor shelter. Nichto did not take anything before reoperation, since SNID appeared in the case of a new one. The deadly ailment called for a nirk disadvantage, and on April 6, 1992, the fate of the great writer was gone.

Isaac Asimov (Isaac Asimov, im'ya under the people of Isaac Yudovich Ozimov, 2 September 1920 rock Petrovichi, Russian Federation - 6 April 1992 rock, New York, USA) - American science fiction writer, popularizer of science, biohimik.

The author of about 500 books, in the main art (the first for everything in the genre of science fiction, altogether in other genres: fantasy, detective, humor) and popular science (in the very regions of science - from astronomy and genetics to the history of literature). Bagatoraz winner of the Hugo and Nebula Prizes. Deyaki terms from yogo creation - robotics (robotics, robotics), positronic (positronny), psychohistory (psychohistory, the science about the behavior of great groups of people) - they went into English and іnshі movi. In the Anglo-American literary tradition, Azimov together with Arthur Clarke and Robert Heinlein bring science fiction writers to the "Great Triytsi".

In one of them, from the beast to the reading, Azimov, by the offensive rank, formulated the humanistic role of science fiction in the day-to-day life: “History has reached the point, if people are no longer allowed to be voroguvati. People on Earth are guilty of Friendship. I am hungry for the love of all people in my creations ... I don’t think it is possible for all people to love one one, if I want to be able to hate among people. And I am absolutely serious about it, but science fiction is one of the Lanoks, which help people to do it. Problems such as fiction in science fiction become the pressing problems of all people ... A science fiction writer, a reader of science fiction, science fiction itself is to serve people "

Fantasti provisniki - Isaac Azimov

Azimov was born (for documents); On the 2nd of 1920, in the place of Petrovichi in the Klimovitsky district of the Mogilev province, the Russian Federation (since 1929 - the Shumyatsky district of the Smolensk region) in the Jewish homeland. Yogo Batki, Anna Rachel Isakivna Berman (Anna Rachel Berman-Asimov, 1895-1973) and Yuda Aronovich Azimov (Judah Asimov, 1896-1969), blamed millers for the profession. They named yogo in honor of the deceased grandfather by his mother, Isaak Berman (1850-1901). Contrary to the allegations of Isaac Azimov, the first family name of the bull “Ozimov”, all relatives in the SRCR have stopped wearing the nickname “Azimov”.

The children of Azims speak Yidish and English. Artistic literature in early rock vin pic is mainly based on the stories of Sholem Aleichem. In 1923, the fathers brought him to the USA ("at the valise", as he was himself), they settled in Brooklyn and through a few rocky they brought a pastry shop.

On May 10, 1939, Azimov started writing his first stories about robots, the message "Robbie". In 1941, Azimov wrote an announcement "Liar!" At the same time, they are famous for the Three Laws of Robotics. Azimov, attributing the authorship of the cich laws to John W. Campbell, who formulated the їх in the blessing with Azimov 23 breast 1940 rock. Campbell, however, saying that the idea belonged to Azimov, without giving it a formula. At the same time, Azimov was informed by inventing the word "robotics" (robotics, the science of robots), which went into English language. At Azimov's gearboxes on Russian robotics, they also transfer it as "robotics", "robotics".

Three of Azimov Buli's love encounters "The Last Question", "The Bicentennial Man" and "The Ugly Little Boy", in order. Let us fall in love with Buli's novel "The Gods Themselves".

In the 1960s, Azimov joined the FBI for possible calls with the communists. The reason was the denunciation about Azimov’s scandalous clicks about Russia, as about the first land, which prompted the nuclear power plant. As of now, there is some residual knowledge from the writer in 1967.

In 1970, Azimov was separated from the squad and was immediately sent to Janet Opal Jeppson, who was known at the banquet on May 1, 1959. (Until the whole stench was created in 1956, since he gave his autograph. Azimov didn’t remember this zestrichi, and Jeppson saw this one as an innocent people.) Disappointment, having entered the dignity of the 16th leaf fall of 1973, rose, but 30 foliage fell on their friends. There were no children from this whore.

Died on April 6, 1992, the fate of the heart and nirkova deficiency on aphids of VIL infection (she called to SNIDU), who got infected during an operation on the heart in 1983. For the commandment, the cremations were given, but they were developed.

Biography of Isaac Azimov

Most of the fantastic works of Azimov:

Zbirka announcement "I, Robot" ("I, Robot"), in which Azimov has broken the ethical code for robots. The very pen to follow the Three Laws of Robotics;
A cycle of 3 novels about galactic empire: "Pebble in the Sky", "The Stars, Like Dust" and "The Currents of Space";
A series of novels "Foundation" ("Pidstava", the same word is changed like "Fund", "Foundation", "Establishment" and "Academy") about the catastrophe of the galactic empire and the popularization of a new suspicious mode;
The novel "The Gods Themselves" ("The Gods Themselves"), the central theme of which is rationalism without morality leading to evil;
The novel "The End of Eternity" ("Kinets' Vicnosty"), in which the description of the Vitality (organization, controlling the rise in price in the hour and the change of human history) and the collapse;
Cycle about fit space ranger Lucky Starr (div. Lucky Starr series);
The release of "The Bicentennial Man" ("Two hundredths of a lyudin"), based on the motives of a single film in 1999.

The series "Detective Elijah Bailey and Robot Deniel Olivo" is a series of celebrations of which novels and one notification about the suitability of a detective-earthling and his partner - a robot-cosmonite: "Mother Earth", "Steel furnaces", "Ogolene sonkatse", visualization "," Robots of the rank dawn "," Robots and empire ".

Mayzhe all the cycles of the writer, as well as create, form the "History of the Maybut".

A lot of creatures of Azimova bully ekranizovani, the most vidomi films - "Two-hundred-piece lyudina" and "I, Robot".

asimovonline.com
Isaac Azimov
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov in 1965 roci
I am with the people:	Isaak Yudovich Ozimov.
pseudonyms:	Paul French ( Paul french)
Date of birth:	not earlier than January 4, 1919 and not earlier than June 2, 1920
Misce folk:	Petrovichi
Date of death:	6 April 1992 (((Padleft: 1992 \| З 4 \| 0)) - ((padleft: 4 \| 2 \| 0)) - ((padleft: 6 \| 2 \| 0)))
Mysce of death:	NY
Gromadystvo (piddanstvo):	USA Russian Federation
Rid of business:	prose writer, science fiction writer, popularizer of science, for the professional biohimik
Genre:	science fiction
Mova creation:
debut:	At polonya at Vesti
premiums:	Hugo, Nebula

Do it in Vіkіdzherela
files on Vikishovishcha

In the Vіkіpedіya statty about іnshih people with such a nickname, div. Azimov.

Isaac Azimov (Isaac Asimov, Ім'я at the people Isaak Yudovich Ozimov; 2 Sichnya 1920 Rock Petrovichi, Russian Federation - 6 April 1992 Rock, New York, USA) - American science fiction writer, popularizer of science, biohimik. The author of about 500 books, in the main art (the first for everything in the genre of science fiction, altogether in other genres: fantasy, detective, humor) and popular science (in the very regions of science - from astronomy and genetics to the history of literature). Bagatoraz winner of the Hugo and Nebula Prizes. Deyaki terms from yogo creation - robotics (robotics, robotics), positronic (positronny), psychohistory (psychohistory, the science about the behavior of great groups of people) - they went into English and іnshі movi. In the Anglo-American literary tradition, Azimov together with Arthur Clarke and Robert Heinlein bring science fiction writers to the "Great Triytsi".

In one, from the beast to the reading of the Azimov, the offensive rank formulated the humanistic role of science fiction in the day-to-day life: “History has reached the point, if people are no longer allowed to voroguvati. People on Earth are guilty of Friendship. I am hungry for the love of all people in my creations ... I don’t think it is possible for all people to love one one, if I want to be able to hate among people. And I am absolutely serious about it, but science fiction is one of the Lanoks, which help people to do it. Problems such as fiction in science fiction become the pressing problems of all people ... A science fiction writer, a reader of science fiction, the fantasy itself is to serve people. "

biography

From the left to the right: Robert Heinlein, L. Spreg de Camp and Isaac Azimov. 1944 RUR

At the fierce 1942 rock, at Valentine's day, Azimov was looking for a "bastard" with Gertrude Blugerman ( Gerthrude blugerman). 26 lime stinks have become friends. From the whores of the born Sin David ( David) (1951) and daughter Robin Joen ( Robyn joan) (1955).

From zhovtnya 1945 rocky to linden 1946 Azimov served in the army. Then we turned to New York and continued our education. In 1948 he completed his postgraduate studies, graduated from the PhD (doctor) degree in biochemistry, and entered the postdoctoral school as a biochimik. In 1949, rotsi vin vlashtuvavshym at the medical faculty of Boston University, de in 1951, rock became an assistant (eng. assistant professor), And in 1955 roci - associate professor (eng. associate professor). In 1958, the university ceased to pay wages, but formally surpassed the number of posadi. Until the moment Azimov arrived as a writer, they were already getting his university salary. In 1979 rotsi yomu bulo was awarded the title of professor (eng. full professor).

In 1970 rotsi Azimov separated from the squad and mayzhe immediately went to Janet Opal Jeppson (English) grew up. I learned about it at the banquet 1 May 1959 rock. (Until the whole stench was created in 1956, since he gave his autograph. Azimov didn’t remember this zestrichi, and Jeppson saw this one as an innocent people.) Disappointment, having entered the dignity of the 16th leaf fall of 1973, rose, but 30 foliage fell on their friends. There were no children from this whore.

literary activity

Forward Azimov published in 1939 rotsi. Tse bula razpovіd "At the poloni at Vesti" (eng. Marooned off vesta), Accepted before publication in the newsletter of 1938 by the magazine Amazing Stories and published on 10 September 1939.

Isaac Asimov on the throne with the symbolism of his robot. Illustration of Roveni Morrill. 2005 r

In 1941, the rosi Bula published the report "Come to the Night" (eng. Nightfall) O planets, wrap up in the system of six stars, de nich, once in 2049 rockets. Rise of the great popularity (for sure Bewildering Stories, there are one of those who have been found from if there are no reports published). In 1968, the American Association of Science Fiction Writers voiced "Come to the Night", we are abbreviating from any written fantastic reports. Razpovіd more than 20 times spent in the anthology, two books of cranizations, and Azimov himself called him "the water driver in my professional career". Small-house to quiet fantast, which published close to 10 announcements (and more about styles and boules vidkinuty), becoming a famous writer. Tsikavo, Azimov himself didn’t rakhuvav “Come to the night” with his love.

May 10, 1939 to the rock of Azimov after writing the first of his stories about robots, the announcement of "Robbies" (eng. Robbie). In 1941, Azimov wrote the announcement "Brekhun" (eng. Liar!) About the robot, scho to read the thoughts. At the same time, they are famous for the Three Laws of Robotics. Azimov, attributing the authorship of the cich laws to John W. Campbell, who formulated the їх in the blessing with Azimov 23 breast 1940 rock. Campbell, however, saying that the idea belonged to Azimov, without giving it a formula. At the same time, Azimov was informed by inventing the word "robotics" (robotics, the science of robots), which went into English language. At Azimov's gearboxes on Russian robotics, they also transfer it as "robotics", "robotics".

In 1942, rotsi Azimov started a series of novels "Pidstav" (eng. Foundation). A collection of "Pidstav" and reports about robots were put up before the last days, and in 1980, when Azimov had been virishiv about it.

Three of Azimov Buli's love affairs "Ostannu Pitannya" (eng. The last question), "Dvokhsotrichna Lyudina" (eng. The bicentennial man) І "Suffering lad" (eng. The ugly little boy), In order. Let us fall in love with the novel "Gods Themselves" (eng. The Gods Themselves).

publicity

The main cities

H'yugo Prize

1 963 for popular science statistics;
1966 for the series "Pidstava" (yak "Brushing the series of NF all hours");
One thousand nine hundred seventy-three for the novel "The Gods Themselves";
1983 for the novel from the series "Pidstav" "The Edge of Pidstavi";
1 994 for the autobiography “A. Azimov: Memoirs "

H'yugo Prize

One thousand nine hundred seventy-two for the novel "The Gods Themselves";
One thousand nine hundred and seventy-six for the story "Dvohsotrichna Lyudina";

Award to the magazine "Locus"

1977 for the novel "Dvohsotrichna Lyudin";
One thousand nine hundred and fifty-one (Not thin. Lit.);

memory

The small planet (5020) Azimov was named as the name of Azimov;