Short information about geographic views. The most suitable sailor
Christopher Columbus.
Tse bulo 500 rockiv that. European seafarers poked their way to the land of the Kazak riches - India. Nayvidvazhnіshі from them drove in safe sailing on unseen seas and oceans.
In 1492 Admiral Columbus gave a command to take the boat, and the caravels "Ninya", "Pinta" and "Santa Maria" were sent from Spain. shedding the cry of a sailor: "Earth! Bach the earth!"
Christopher Columbus did not know, but he saw a new part of the world. Until the end of his life, he is viv, which has been added to the end of the day.
Fernand Magellan.
The first round-the-clock journey has gone to the seafarer from Portugal - Fernand Magellan. In 1519, the Spanish flotilla under the command of Magellan was destroying the road. Through the Atlantic Ocean, through a channel in the Pivdenniy America, the ships sailed to the vastness of the Pacific Ocean. Chotiri misyatsi, suffering from sprague and hunger, poured mandrivniki over the endless waters of the Great Ocean, nareshti, reached the unidentified islands.
Bagato at the same time became aware of the expedition. The first middle second is the death of Admiral Magellan. On a single all-in-one ship "Vіktorіya" On the 6th of 1522, the fate of the storms illuminated, the ship turned to Spain. There were seventeen choloviks on board. So the first in the history of seafaring came to an end.
Willem Barents.
Dutch seafarer Willem Barents is one of the first glimpses of the Arctic. At 1596 rotsі pіd hour of the third swimming in the pіvnіchnyh seas, the ship of the Barents was wedged by the ice of the island Nova Earth... The sailors had to leave the ship and get ready for winter. Three decks and ship boards stench the booths. In the whole donkey the mandrivniks spent the entire polar winter. We endured hunger and cold ... It’s now a long time. The ship yak was previously known in the ice floe. First sailors made a trip to the house on boats. Vipadkova Zustrich with Russian seafarers - Pomors hid the Dutch from the bend. Allegedly, there was no Villema Baranets. The seafarer died on the way to Batkivshchyna, in the sea, later called Barentsov.
Vitus Bering.
4 worms 1741 fate two Russian ships under the command of Vitus Bering and Oleksiy Chirikov went sailing in the Pacific Ocean. Їm bulo was instructed to know the sea route from Kamchatka to America.
The price of the bull is important. The ship of Chirikov, flying the bagatokh of the misery on the sea, turned to Kamchatka. Bering prodovzhuvav swimming one. At the linden 1741 rock Bering dossyag shores of America. On the ring road, there are many islands. The captain was happy with luck. Ale on the ships was fresh water and food. The sailors were sick. Severely ill for scurvy and Bering himself. In a storm, near an unattended island, the ship wandered ashore. On the whole island, the sailors praised the commander. Now it’s sharp to wear Bering’s name. The name of the famous captain is the sea and the channel between Azerbaijan and America, behind the winners of the proyshov.
James Cook.
James Cook started sailing on ships with a little cotton - a youth. An hour later, and Cook became the captain of the ship. In 1768, captain Kuk viyshov on the ships "Endever" at his first trip around the world. In Batkivshchyna - in England, the wine turned only through three rockets. Soon James Cook has returned to the new floating, to know the riddle of "The Divine Land". I don’t know the "Holy Land" The Pacific... Cook's ships sailed under the fiery sun of Ekvor, and in the middle of the ice in the polar seas. James Cook was the first to go up to Earth.
F.F. Bellinshausen and M.P. Lazar
In 1819, two sloops - "Skhid" and "Mirny" went sailing through Kronstadt in the distance. The ships were commanded by prominent sailors of the Russian fleet Tadei Bellinshausen Mikhailo Lazarov. Having poured the majesty into view, the Russian ships sailed into the cold Antarctic waters. All the more often icebergs were on the way. The floatation was becoming not unbeatable. The ship will lock itself against the crooked mountain - there will be no overflow. Ale in vіdvazhnі captains led the ships to the met. The first axis of the seafarers shook the shore. Coast of the taunnichi "Pivdennoi zemli" - Antarctica. Shosta part of the light bullet vidkrit. The Russian sailors beat them. Now the seas are named after Bellinshausen and Lazarev. Two radians' scientific Antarctic stations bear the names of the glorious ships - "Descend" and "Mirny".
MM. Miklukho Maclay.
In 1871, the corvette "Vityaz" was delivered to the island of Nova Gvineya by the mandrivnik Miklouho-Maclay. It is here that I will live for a long hour, the life of the island's people - the Papuans. Tsimnoshkiri people lived like in an hour of stone age. The first axis of the ship is fueling, and the Russian mandrel has become a birch tree. The Papuans of the guest were more or less the same. Ale Miklouho-Maclay, with kindness and boldness, won the trust of the Guineans and became his true friend. Vchheniy was bursting with praise and honesty. Vchiv Papuans koristuvatisya with tools from the zaliza, giving him a present cinnamon roslin... Miklouho-Maclay came to New Guinea more than once. The memory of the great Russian mandarin dos is alive on a distant island.
Tour Heyirdal.
Buvah, and in our hour people are going to the road on old ships. Such a rise in the price of the Norwegian teachings Thor Heyirdal.
The Pivdenniy America has an ancient piracy. The stench is even more similar to the Egyptian piracy, as it stands on the one side of the ocean. Chi vipadkovo tse? Perhaps, people swam from the same mainland for more than 5000 rocks that? Tour Heyirdal virishiv revision tse. Win staying in Egypt choven z herbaceous dewline- papyrus, yak Stroilov long ago, and having called її - "Ra". On a certain boat Heyrdal overflowed the Atlantic Ocean with his friends. For the first time, he flew half of the Pacific Ocean on the Kon-Tiki raft. Not long ago, Heyrdal went up to one divovizne on the reed ship "Tigris". Representatives of the native lands took part in all the roads of the Tour Heyirdal. Among them is the Bouv and Russian Conception by Yuriy Senkevich.
Martyrdom of St. Apollonia, (Book of Hours of Et'na Shevalє) See the strata of the early Christian martyrs as a list of types of torment (deadly virok and tortur), such as the bullets of early Christian saints. A number of strata ...
The Kings of Númenor in the legendary of J.R.R. Below, twenty-three rulers of Numenor, including one usurper, were re-insured ... ...
Зміст 1 0 9 2А 3 Б 4 В 5 Г ... Вікіпедія
The legendary J.R.R. Tolkin describes the lifeless warriors and battles that fought in the lands of Aman, Beleriand, Numenor and Seredzem. The stench is described in such books as "The Silmarillion", "The Hobbit", "Volodarya Kіlets", "Incomplete Tale" ... ... Vіkіpedіya
Zosima and Savatiya- The Monk Zosima and Savatii Solovetski. Іkona. 1 ha floor XVI Art. (GMMK) Venerable Zosima and Savaty Solovetski. Іkona. 1 ha floor XVI Art. (GMMK) Venerable Zosima and Savaty Solovetski, from life. Іkona. Ser. 2 ha floor. XVI Art. (DIM) Reverend ... ... Orthodox encyclopedia
Tsey term is also one of the meanings of div. Odissey (meaning). Odyssey і Calipso "Odyssey" (іn. Gretz ... Vіkіpedіya
deisny tamny radnik, Siberian governor, writer (1682 1780 rr.). Рід. in Moscow and resembling the old times, noble prince. Father Yogo, Ivan Opanasovich Bil'shy, having become a steward and volodiv in all 22 yards of villagers; Prote ... ...
Capitan 1 rank, vidomy mandrivnik navkolo svit, another synonym of the writer August von Kotzebue, born. in Reveli 19 breast 1788 rub rose. there are 3 fierce 1846 10 May 1796 destined for the land (Nini 1 st) corps as cadets; in 1803, having entered ... Great biographical encyclopedia
Atlantic- (Atlantic) The value of the Atlantic, the history of indications and the history of the indications and the history of the indications Zagalny description Baltic Sea Pivnichne Sea Seredzemne ... Encyclopedia of the Investor
Island Madeira port. Ilha da Madeira ... Vіkіpedіya
books
- , Suvorov. The book will be prepared in accordance with your requests for the Print-on-Demand technology. The shosta part of the relative of the naval ranks includes the service lists of the officers of the Russian ...
- Zagalny Marine List Part VI. Tsaryuvannya Paul I and Tsaruvannya Oleksandr I. A-G, Suvorov. The shosta part of the assistant to the naval ranks includes the service lists of the officers of the Russian Imperial Navy, who served in the Tsar Paul I, which were arranged in alphabetical order. ...
Who is the most suitable sailor at the party?
Who is the sailor, who has become famous for his wicked will, for manhood and unrestrained admiration for the sea element? Warmness to its own poklikannyu, adventurous addiction to high prices, fantastic vitrilism - just part of the sweetness, which allowed him to become the most famous sailor. Winning the transmission of successes, doing the hard work, feeling like one-thinkers, robustness of neurological vision. Do not know, hto win, tsei having glorified the sea Vovk for himself, the popularity of which with the rocks of growth, add the cordon of powers for an hour.
It is important to convey with words that romance and craving for the lingering of unseen lands, in sea voyages to harden character, to transform friendship and friendship.
Thousands of books have been written to that very thing, and there are no liberties, documentaries and artists, to describe in detail seafood.
Іstorії about important and good-looking seafarers. svitovu history... Who are the heroes, for which cultivated seas and oceans has become the right of all life?
The most popular sailor in history - TOP-6
success at the light history of the founder of the message American continent... Some seafarers have made a piece of material from the Spanish district for a poke of a short western route in India and China. Allegedly, the pro-rakhunks in navigation allowed Columbus to fly over Atlantic ocean i hang on Bahamas.
Columbus himself is not of the importance of his vision, I think, for the Asian islands. Navi koli novina about yogo sea trip 1492 rock shook the whole Є Europe, Columbus vvvazvshu, as just wіdkriv Malovіdomі part of China.
Respect Varto, for the sake of justice, but Columbus's expedition did not come for 500 rock Scandinavians went to America before their historic sea voyage, but the number of people knew only about the trip. Columbus turned around with a small amount of gold, filled with tubules, tyutyun and some exotic dewdrops, a new era of holy history. The conquestors rushed to conquer new lands, blinded and musiv in the populace.
Also from the youthful vyyavlyav the success in sea voyages and preliminaries of new lands. U 1746 vіn joining the ship as a youngster, as transporting vugіlla. Sea voyages were so flooded by the young people, even two years later he became the captain of the Vlasny ship. U 1769 rotsі You were given a certificate for the expedition to guard over the passage of Venus between the Sonce and the Earth. The science part was driven by a drive, the English power of the open earth, like a lot of gold and a lot of copalins.
U 1774 rotsі Cook first in svit, having pulled Pivdenne Polarna and skirted around the perimeter Antarctica. The seafarer did not see any ice or frozen ground, which gave the visitor a chance to see the weather on the ground. Expedition became the rest for Cook in 1776-1779 rr.- meta lined up at the entrance of the winter-western trade route to China, which passed through the Pacific Atlantic oceans... Pid hour of zupinki on Hawaiian Islands a conflict with the Muscovite aborigines arose - the savages simply stabbed Cook right in front of his command.
In all legends, the aborigines did not have a seafarer, the participants of the expedition praised their captain in the Pacific Ocean, devin know their own backs.
Having become the first seafarer, like a dovіv, so the earth is round - having returned to the road to the west, it is possible in a dozen hour to turn right off the bat. In 1519 rotsi win returned to his own path, the result of which was the Atlantic Uzbek Pivdennoi America. Magellan, having beaten America from the open side from the open prototypes, viyshov into the ocean, which he called it Quiet, so that for 4 months floatation did not rise to the storm.
As a result of the round-the-world expedition, a round of 17 thousand kilometers, ekіpazh, suffering from hunger and scurvy, ale bulo is brought, so the planet is in shape, and the land of Zaymaє nabagato less area, Low water. Zaginuv Magellan on vіdkrіtykh їm Philip Islands in the essences of the local populations, bazhayuchi podkoriti tribes to the Spanish king.
Some of the glorious names that have taken root in the history of seafaring. The same sailor has been recruited by Russian agents Russian Empire. Diligence and jealous promotion of a seaman before service was evaluated by state officials, so Bering was instructed to wait and map the cordon of the coastal line Chukotka and Kamchatka.
Bering doviv, scho America and Asia do not get angry one by one, also Kamchatka and Japan do not lose sleep overland cordons. Karti, yaky sklav Bering, was seen viskim rіvnem accuracy, according to the merit of James Cook. Vitus Bering, having played with the initiative, to the end of the skidny straight... Tsi come in, send us the empress Gannoyu Ivanivna, have outgrown great and grandiose Great Pivnichnu Expedition.
Admiral and seafarer, famous for his first Russian round-the-world expedition. Vin became the first, who put the main part of the island on the map Sakhalin... Kruzenshtern became the first Russian seafarer, which went to Brazil, at the same time, the captain is maysterno having violated the problem of scurvy - a large batch of shredded wine has been purchased for the islands of Tenerife. The skin sailor was given a dance of wine a day, which allowed him to liquidate the deficiency of vitamin C in the body.
The expedition did not only last New America, And she vivchila the specialties of the flows of the Pacific Ocean.
Turning into Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Kruzenshtern put on the map the most accurate outline of the pivdenniy part of Sakhalin. Bulo is revealed a few of the undesirables earlier than the islands Kuril lantsyuga, not safe for seafaring. Kruzenshtern's innovations were named Kam'yanimi Pastes.
Kruzenshtern, having assigned a rich hour of scientific activity, win over the powerful book about the round-the-world road, at the sailor winikla the idea of setting "Zagalny sea atlas". The initiative knew the answer from Oleksandr Pershogo, why Kruzenshtern was rightfully honored as a hydrograph of the Pacific Ocean.
A found-home sailor of happy Russia, who, by right and without undue burden, can be named to the hero of our hour. Fedir, lyudin to the Spartan vikhovannyam, my first trip is good in 16 rockiv, self-re-melted Azov Sea on the oar ribal chapel. The seafarer vvazhaє, it is important to seek significant professional results without faith in God.
Close behind Fyodor Pilipovich's back 40 more expensive, after repeating the routes of Columbus and Bering, he had developed a lot at the boundaries of life and death, and even knew about the way out of any situation in the open sea.
Fyodir Konyukhov is a mandarin man, the same time, for an hour of his skin's significant expedition, he is a veteran schooler.
Naturally, it is easy to give an assessment, which is the best sailor for the best sailors. A large number of people vvazayut, but they themselves became famous as a sailor, Columbus herself, so as with his insights he started a new page of the history of people.
The most famous sailor in the world - Columbus
And for the rest, you will be able to marvel at the documentary film about Columbus's raving road trip - "In the pranks of a new light."
And whom do you choose to find a sailor? What is the most important message for people? Chekaєmo of your tsіkavikh views!