Heroic defense of port arthur. Port-arthur's logbook
A distant klaptik of the earth on the edge of the light, clearly watered with the blood of the Russian wars. Eleven tables back before the whole month of the boule prikut look at the whole world. Itself here, the main themes of the Russian Japanese wine... Here great feats were seen and were taken fatally, and in an hour - super-detailed decisions. The defense of Port Arthur is a great butt of the military valor of the Russian soldiers.
Port Arthur, who served as the head base Russian fleet in a whole region, having occupied a strategically vigid camp. From the second foothold, the Russian squadron could launch strikes in the direction of the Korean and Pechiliysky outlets. Tim is the most burdened by the operating lines of the Japanese army. Ale, with all its strategically vivid position, Port Arthur has a lack of good possessions, so it can serve as a superior and unbaked sea-sea base. The inner harbor, the main force of the fleet, was de-roasted, but it was busy and watery. Mayuchi only one duzhe vuzky vikhіd, won in the vіyskov-tactical aspect of the bully sprazhny misholovka.
It is not more beautiful in the whole plan of the Buv and the Calling Raid. As a result of the criticism, it is presenting the door of a security vessel, like the place of anchorage of battle ships. Until then, the fortress is not small for the proper seizure of the sea attack, not of the land one. Zagalom, in advance, vіynі tsyu fortress called the impregnable firmament bulo smoothly. Port Arthur is a great showcase for massaging a blow to the Japanese army and navy. I didn’t miss the Pacific escadrín of a safe base. These are the main changes in the tragedy of the war.
Until that moment, since the fortunes of Port Arthur were gone, from 552 garmat fortets in combat readiness only 116 were in combat. As for the fleet, then the Port Arthur raid will be the center of the deployment of the first Pacific squadron and the Siberian flotilla.
Vіyna, and, apparently, and the defense of Port Arthur, rested on the night of the 27th day of 1904. An ear of boy's diy bulo was laid by the attack of 10 Japanese minonoards on the escadru, which stood on the roadstead of Port Arthur. At once Japanese torpedoes two squadron battleships and one cruiser were shipped. Tse bully pershі vratіt dramatic and bloody war ...
Vrantzi went the main force of the Japanese escort on the wire of Adm. Heihatiro Togo. At the very moment the defense of Port Arthur from the Japanese armadi, which is small enough to take off, has begun. The day of the fight, which did not bring success to the scramble of Admiral H. Togo, ended in the blockade of the fortress. Do not allow Russian ships to leave the harbor and transport Japanese ships to
The valiant defense of Port Arthur was trivial 329 dB, ale the fall of Port Arthur was inevitable. On the 329th day of the heroic and baked, the fortress still fell. The defense of Port Arthur is protracted, and the defense of Port Arthur is on the verge of a plan of the Japanese team for the blisk of the Russian military on the territory of Manchuria. The price of 27 thousand Russian lives is such a bag for the owner of Port Arthur. The attacker was thrown into the great wall (112 thousand killed and wounded, fifteen sunk and sixteen young ships), but the head commander of the Japanese M. Ale Emperor of the Country Sonja, come on having protected the youmu cei act. The first time after the death of the monarch, the general wished his life ...
From the battle, what a miss in the rock of the Russian-Japanese war, the defense of Port-Port Arthur was bully naytrivaly. At the first day of the war, the Japanese side directed its head blow to the Liaodunsky Pvostriv, in order to help the Russian army to the most important outpost in the Great Manchuria and in the Holy Sea. With a hand to the Russian and Russian press, the press informed their readers about the progress of the boy's projects, if they wanted to act under control of the Russian territory quickly, the delivery of the fortress bullet was shocked for Russian army, І for civil society.
Russia denied the right to rent the land of Liaodunsky Pivostrov in 1898, according to the Pekinsky treatise (Pavlovsky land), signed by Russia and China. Factual Russian vіyska appeared in Dalian rocky earlier. Orenda p_vostrova mala trivati 25 rockyv. The center of the newly established Kwantung region will be the center of the denunciations of the city of Dalyan, which is named Daleky in the Russian manner. In 1899, the fortress of Port Arthur was established on the site of the Loishun Bula settlement, which was responsible for the main base of the Russian Pacific Fleet. In 1903, the Russian Volodinia in the Kwantung Oblast was ordered by a distant cultural center with a center in Khabarovsk. At the same time, Port Arthur and Dalyan boules were z'udnan z Harbin Zaliznitsa (YuMZhD), and between Moscow and Port Arthur after a short trip.
Proceedings of Japanese vіysk on Liaodunskiy pіvostrіv
The first Japanese attack on Port Arthur led to a formal denunciation. In the evening of 26 September (8 cruel) 1904, 46 Japanese ships attacked the Russian fleet on the port-Arthur roadstead. Seven of the Russian ships were cut off, but the base itself was not damaged. 26 fierce (10 birch) attacks of Liaoteshan, which were transferred to Port Arthur for the first time. During the last three days, the Japanese forces carried out the enclosure of the port-Arthur bay. At the entrance of the boule, 17 old steamfloors were flooded, and the last part of the raid of the bule was replaced. On April 30, the battleship "Petropavlovsk" was sent to the last roadstead of Port Arthur. Stepan Makarov, Commander of the Pacific Fleet, Sered Zagiblikh Buv. The moment of calling the raid secured the blockade of Port Arthur from the sea.
Go to the defense of Port Arthur
In 1904, the Japanese established themselves on one of the most vuzky villages Liaodong Island between the streams of Dalianwan and Tszinzhouvan (Tszinchzhou positions). For the moment, it became unhelpful for the achievement of both Liaodunsky Piostrov and Russian parts in Manchuria. The Russian garnizon The Liaodunsky pyostrova appeared at the station of the region. With the hand of the month, General Nogi's 3rd army saw Russian troops from the Distant, and Port Arthur was lost to one of the great populations under the control of Russia.
Unimportant to the blockade and the ammunition, the number of weapons and ammunition, the Russians gave them every Japanese. The Army of the Leg could only advance at the price of great losses: in a skin battle, the number of killed Japanese soldiers surpassed the number of Russian soldiers by a factor of two - chotiri times. The Japanese army carried out three assaults at the crescent and veresny. The skinny times Russian forces stepped closer to the walls of Port Arthur, but they did not allow the Japanese to break into the fortress itself.
The baked opir of the Russian soldiers and sailors did not bother, if they were to be transferred to the fort, they became more and more important. At the linden, Port Arthur was connected to the civil port of Inkou. In the beginning, Port-Artur's escadra broke up the rest of the fortress blockade from the sea. 28 lindens (10 sickles) see Biy in the Zhovtom sea - I try to cut through the port-Arthur (1st Pacific) escadri to Vladivostok. A number of cruisers could break through in the open sea, ale through the otriman ears, they could fly in the Chinese port, de їkh internuvali. A great part of the ships of the Bula are ready to turn to Port Arthur.
Scurvy recovered in the fortress. The army welcomed the horsemeat. In the middle of the sickness, the boys were in the middle of an hour. At the same hour, the Japanese side increased the strength. 13 (26) falling leaves General Legs after quarters assault on Port Arthur, which three days and ended with the capture of the strategic mountain of Visok, from which the Japanese army could fire on the Russian ships in Port Arthur. The fortress's position became hopeless.
Delivery of the fortress. General Stoessel's trial
At the end of the fall, the Japanese fleet, one after another, sunk the ships "Poltava", "Peremoga", "Peresvet", "Pallada", "Bayan" and "Sevastopol". This meant that the wharves of Port Arthur had become insane. On the 2nd (15th) hour of the Chergovy Japanese bombardment, General Roman Kondratenko, who took the lead in the defense of Port Arthur. Before that, it became obvious that the nobles would not be able to covet the logs.
The new commanding officer of the defense, Lieutenant-General Anatoly Stessel, porahuvav, so far away from Port Arthur, it will lead to depriving human victims of blindness. The officer is glad of the idea of not being fooled by any education, or a harsh rejection of your thoughts. 23 breast (4 days) Stoessel wrote the capitulation of the fortress. There are 23,000 soldiers and officers in the crowd.
The challenge of Port Arthur hid the lives of hundreds of Russian soldiers, ale set a blow to the reputation of the Russian army. There is also a small important strategic heritage: Russia has lost a strategically important point on the Liaodun Peak and the surplus of its 1st Pacific Squadron, and the main theater of the Allies has moved to central Manchuria.
Three times later, Anatoly Stessel was tried for giving a fortress, as a defense could still be built. The Vіyskovy court in 1908 condemned him to death, yaku immediately substituting for the trivial his connection. In 1909, Mikola II had mercy on Stoessel. The ex-general died from the sickness in 1916 rotsi.
PORT-ARTHUR BUILDING
On the right flank of the fortress, de I commanding the battery, on the 19th chest it became more quiet. Boy, and to finish the mischief, went to the center of the Eagle's Nest. Quite calm, I went to the right to General Stoessel's Headquarters. Having gone to a great room, re-nominated by clerks and telephonists and a lot of telephone devices (a special line was carried out on the skin), I beat General Fock to go to one phone until the last attendant of the transmission desk on the position of the proposed building of the fortress. I’m, obviously, of the enmity with a loud sound, it’s more, but before coming to the Headquarters, I’m feeling the middle of the officers, who stood by the Headquarters, we’ve moved, but two days ago I’m glad to see Stoessel’s vіyskova glad, on what I’ve got a thief, the thief Misto, go to Liaoteshan and continue to fight against the city of mountains, quickly change.
If the gene. Fok used all the telephones, I went to new and when I was able to drive such an unsettled order, but I told me that there wasn’t anyway, that left a number of improvements, which went over to the Japanese , before the support was not built. Do you know how it was broken by the Japanese and the Chinese, if the stench invaded the same Arthur before the hour of the Japanese-Chinese? .. "
All the good things seemed to us, that the Japanese, having invaded Arthur, rewarded all the Chinese to the last, and to the last, they were prepared and not enough for us in the whole region without rooting for the possibility of being left alive.
If I went to the Headquarters and passed through the presence in front of the Headquarters of the officers, I sent my message to the general, everyone, I dare to say, experienced the same - the joy of being resurrected! All close, old, about yak, mi, having said goodbye to the hope of seeing, they didn’t guess in months. It was a little bit cold, and then it became a little bit of annoyance for the sore. Zdavalosya - more beautiful death, nіzh hanba zdachі.
The silence was established as it began especially on the nerves. The sound of the floor sounded to the continuous hum of shooting, but it wasn’t to see them around the buildings, but to the arrival of silence it became motor-fast. On the 9th anniversary of the evening, an uninterrupted vibuhi was rescued. The stench in the port is especially strong. All of us lost their flooded ships and ports with equipment. On the forts and ukrіplennyah people were seen. About 7 years old the wound of the vibuha was fixed.
At tsyu zh nich, the Minor "Stavniy", under the command of Baron Kosinsky, was nailed by the regimental ensigns and the other sanctuaries of the regiments, as the secret on the right of the headquarters of the Viyshs in Chifu, and burst into the distance, having sent the entire collection of our consultees to the svitanka.
On the market of the boulo, it is intended to talk about the plans of the fortress. Perche, the Japanese were craving: pin down all kinds of vibuhi and slaughter horses for meat, and for grubbing the garnizon fortets, bully's will be driven. Mind the problems, it’s scratched: it’s too bad for the officers and it’s gone, for the honest word, don’t fight anymore, turn to Batkivshchyna, but we’ll go with the commanders’s footsteps, allowed to be full.
The Japanese vіyska were not included in the fort, depriving on the third day the Japanese offices began to appear in Port Arthur. I remember, I spent a day at Morskoy Zbora. After an hour, a group of Japanese officers from seven people joined the general group of Japanese officers. The stench seemed to go around the style and look at the skin from us, and we, with a hand, gave a hand to our little girls and went out because of the abuse. With a lot of chilin, we respected the zbori for ourselves.
The update of the full number has been reported for 21 breasts. Yshla won out even more. We were chosen for the place and led the way. Only the first day we were deprived of food. The Japanese explained that it was more complete at the checkpoint, and now it’s shown below the hour of negotiations. The next day I saw canned skin and nibbles on drinks, but on the third day the stench was smelled.
I was on the other side of the road, and you can see the Bulo Zolota Gora in Arthur, on the new Major, Andriyivskyy Prapor. The Japanese showed themselves to be even more tactful and replaced him with their ensign only todi, since the last trainer, as soon as the doctors and sisters of mercy had fallen into Arthur, were overtaken by the wounded in the fortress. Tse buv from the side of the vorog litsarsky vchinok, so it goes, as well as the entrance and the loss of the return of the rest of the lot of people.
Until one of the stations zaliznytsi mіzh Port Arthur і m We were led far away for many days. Passed two, three miles a day. Potentially, the charts were set, spreading out in the middle of the bagatty, dimming from the great opening in the dakha and mi, playing the bagatty, spending an hour in the charts until the offensive wound, if they were heading to a further departure.
The temperature stood the whole hour, at nights, -20 degrees. by Reaumur. When I arrived at the station, I started to show the Japanese people. Obviously, the marriage is behind, the entire landing stage of the station was occupied by the wounded Japanese soldiers, as there was one bele of one, right in front of the open sky. I tse in such frost! Skidding into freight cars without scorching, we were brought to Dalekiy in the same evening, demoted to an unsuccessful gymnasium. We slept on pidloz, navit without straw. Attachment of boules is packed with officers, all of which are guilty at once, in a moment, through tightness, it’s impossible to get to our place. After a few days we were sent on steamboats to Japan and our ministry ended.
Capitan 1 rank
B. I. Side
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3 books Complete Works. Volume 9. Lipen 1904 - birch 1905 the author Lenin Volodymyr IllichPadinnya of Port Arthur (66) "Port Arthur capitulated. This podіya is one of the best podіys happy history... Three words, transmitted by the vchor by telegraph throughout all of the civilized light, viroblyayut over the enemy, the enmity of the majestic and terrible
RUSII... 9 fierce 1904 rub (27 sichnya for Art. Art) St. Petersburg. imperator Mikola II Vidav Manifest about nakedness Japan.
Vladivostok... Commander by paddock cruisers adm. Assey, taking out the order of the messenger of the gene. Aleksєєva pochati vіyskovі dії n zavdat a mighty more sensitive blow and a skoda by name Japan from Korea, viyshov at sea with the cruisers Rurik, Rosiya, Gromobiy and Bogatir.
Port arthur- Defense of Port Arthur. The head base of the Pacific Fleet of Russia and the headquarters of the Russian flights in Pivnichno-Skhidny China was moved to Liaodunsky Pvostrov (China). At the beginning of November 27, 1904, the Japanese bombers attacked the Russian fleet on the new roadstead of Port Arthur. However, the Japanese did not reach the landing troops. Vіyskovі dії rested on land from the middle of April 1904, if in the winter flies there were three Japanese armies: the 1st Army of General Kursk (45 thousand Cholovik) at Tyurenchen, 2nd Army of General Oku, at the 4th Army Nozomu at Dagushan. The 3rd army of General Nuli came to them. Near the road 1904 m. Port-Arthur, the boulevard was brought by the Japanese from Manchuria. Pislya trivalo defense 20 chest 1904 m. Port Arthur buv buildings to the Japanese. In the course of the offensive battles near Port Arthur, the Japanese army lost up to 110 thousand rubles. Cholovik and 15 battle ships. Significant boules and vrat Russian vіysk.
Port Arthur (rus). Vrants, perebuyuchi in development, the cruiser "Boyarin" vyaviv head of the Japanese fleet vis-adm. H. Togo (6 battleships, 5 armored cruisers, 4 cruisers). At 11.00, the Japanese eskadr saw fire. The Russian court was told that they were trying to destroy the coastal batteries, like, at the world of delivery of shells, they last entered the battle. Bіy trivav close to 40 gilins, for which the Japanese fleet, having cut off the sight, sighted, having set up a naval blockade of the Russian naval base, lost the position of reaching the fire of the coastal batteries. In the battle, the insignificant battleship "Poltava", the cruiser "Askold" and "Novik" were taken away. Punish the admin. Alexeva about the destructive mobilization at the Distant Descent and the Visunennya of the 3rd Skhidno-Sib. sbr gen. Kashtalinsky to the cordon of Manchzhurii from Koreyu, scho pass along the river. Yalu.
4. Fighting action on the outskirts of Port Arthur. 25.5-8.7.1904 Viyna in the context of political policy
Russian-Japanese war 1904 - 1905 rock(Chronological table)
Tsushima biy(Detailed chronicle of the battle and analysis)
officers 153 lower ranks 12,300 died during capitulation 1,567 died on the road from Port Arthur in Dal'niy died at half 300 sailors officers 83 lower ranks 2,500 total 17,000
Port Arthur- the battle of the Russian-Japanese war. For an hour, the clouds were widespread, so new saws like 11-inch mortars, high-speed howitzers, Maxim's kulemeti, enclosed by a barbed dart, hand grenades, and a cheeky zombie.
before the war
Following the Simonosek Treaty, we will put in 1895 the end of the Japanese-Chinese War of China by handing over to Japan the Liaodong Pyvostriv from Port Arthur. However, the 23rd of April Russia, Nimechchina and France turned up to the Japanese district with a view of the annexation of Liaodunsky pvostrov. Mykola II, pіdtrimuvannye zadіtnyh allies, mav vlasnі see on Port Arthur as an ice-free port for Russia. China later transferred Port Arthur to Russia in a 25-year concession, as well as giving Russia the right to business. The main investments were made in the development of the port of Dalekiy, which is not bloodshot, Tilki for commerce.
change fortets
The project of building fortech strengthening of hardened buildings in 1900 rots. Transferred to the seaside front 27 batteries of trivial savings, and on the land front built a lot of fortresses, nine reinforcements, a number of additional batteries and a large redoubt.
Fortifikatsіynі built Port Arthur to the cob, the logs of fortets with Japanese vіyski were stored in five forts (No. I, II, III, IV and V), three forts (No. B and D). In the midst of them there are boules of virulent shooting trenches, which were snatched up by other out-of-town buildings and by land mines buried in the ground at the most insecure straights. On the flanks of the fortress on the mountains Syagushan, Dagushan, Visok and Kutova boules possessed advanced positions of the Polish type. In the direction of the Shuishin valley, boules of redoubts Kumirnensky, Vodoprovodniy and Skelyastiy.
Port-Arthur Fortress is small with three fronts: Skhidny on the right flank. Pivnichny in the center and outgoing on the left flank of the defense line. The defense of the Skhidny front was entrusted to General Gorbatovskiy, Pivnichny was entrusted to Colonel Semyonov, and Zakhidny was entrusted to Colonel Irman. All the defense of the land front was taken over by General Kondratenko, and the reserves - by General Fock. Forts were laid on the side front: I, II, III and a number of pre-made reinforcements, tied together with a shaft - the so-called "Chinese style". The redoubt became the leading position here: Dagushan and Xiaogushan. The winter front was formed from the leading position - the redoubts of the water supply and Kumirnensky and the redoubt from Fort IV. On the Zakhidny front, there is a view of strengthening the leading positions on the Kutoviy mountains, Dovgoyu and Visokoi and head positions (forti V and VI) in the embryonic camp.
defense
Fight for the forefront of change
25 lime trees (7 sickles) the Japanese fired a burnt fire along the front lines of the Great Front - the redoubts of Dagushan and Xiaogushan, and they attacked until evening. All day 26 lindens (8 sickles) there is a roast beetle - and in the middle of 27 lindens (9 sickles) offending the redoubt boules are overshadowed by Russian vіyski. The Russians lost 450 soldiers and officers in battles. In the loss of the Japanese, for the danims, 1280 were sold
first assault
6 sickles (for 19 sickles) the Japanese began to bombard the Skidny and Pivnichniy fronts, and the remaining attackers. 6-8 sickles (19-21 sickles) the Japanese attacked from the great energy Water supply and Kumirnensky redoubt and Dovgu mountain, ale sound bullets were seen, having risen to occupy the deprivation of Kutova and the Panlunshan victory.
8-9 sickle (21-22 sickle) Legs storming the Middle Front, having covered with a price of hard redoubts with advanced redoubts and 10 sickle (23 sickle) went up to the line of fort. At the nich at 11 sickles (24 sickles), I thought to inflict a quick blow at the forts, in the midst of the forts II and III, a little hit tsei buv vidbit. Forty and Chinese Wall went overboard.
At the end of the battle, half of the Japanese army fell, 20,000 men (of which 15,000 were in front of the Skidny Front). In the loss of the Russian army, close to 3000 killed and wounded were buried.
Obloga and other assault
After failing the first to storm the Feet for a ten-hour journey to the log. The Japanese took care of the education and built the equipment.
Another assault took place on September 6 (Spring 19), and until September 7 (Spring 20), the Japanese were overwhelmed by the leading positions of the Russian - water pipes and Kumirnensky redoubts and Dovgoy mountain. 8-9 spring (21-22 spring) temple mountain, In the Japanese, they bach the key to Arthur. However, the Japanese were not far from taking Visoka Gora - to the savings in the result of the battles of the 9th, the Russian army of crops was bound by the wines of Colonel Irm, the goodies of Lieutenant Podgurskiy and the heroism of the 5th army. Pidgurskiy with three mislivtsy vibes with hydroxylin checkers, three Japanese roti, each with a bulo luneti. At the expense of the Russians, 1500 cholovik were made, the Japanese - 6000.
Continuation of the cloud and the third assault
Because of Chergov's misfortune, the Japanese rocked the earthlings on an even larger scale. The sappers, who were at the forefront of the line, took a day or nothing, paralleled, trenches and walked all the way to the fort and the building of Port Arthur. On the 18 th of spring (1 zhovtnya) they fired for the first time 11-inch howitzers were fired at the fort, the shells of which pierced the concrete crypt of the fort and the walls of the casemates. The Russian soldiers, like and earlier, steadily trimmed, wanting the camp to go to waste. On the 29th spring, the front-line soldiers began to trim 1/3 of a pound of horse meat per ludin, and then only two times a day, and they could finish eating, they saw 3 pounds a day. The makhorka was on sale. A scurvy appeared at the link with difficult trench life and the destruction of food more people, Nіzh shells and kulі of the enemy.
17 zhovtnya (30 zhovtnya) after the tridenous artillery training, madly weakening the strength of the defense, General Nogi issued a mandate for a general attack. Vrantzi regional artillery saw a heavy fire. Until noon, we have a border force. Pidtrimuvana artillery, the Japanese fuss went on an attack. The attacks ended in a renewed defeat of the Japanese. Wanting 18 zhovtnya (31 zhovtnya) it was absolutely clear that Chergov's assault of the fortress failed, protest Nogi punished prodovzhuvati attacks against fort No. II. Fighting about 5 in the afternoon and trips with interruptions until the first year of the night, and again unsuccessful for the Japanese.
Quarter assault. bend eskadri
Russian military ships in the harbor of Port Arthur bombarded by Japanese artillery
At the first numbers of leaf fall, the army of the Legs took advantage of the news (7th) dividing line... 13 falling leaves (26 falling leaves) General Nogi shattering quarters - zagalny - assault on Arthur. The blow of the buv of straightening from two sides - on the Shidny front, detonating to an all-soul, crazy onslaught, and on Visoka, de-played the nine-day general battle of all regions. In unprecedented attacks of the defense, the fortets lost up to 10% of their strength in the active divisions; General Legs, having assessed the situation, resigned to pinch the other girls on the wide (Skhidny) front and throw all the forces for the flooded mountains of Visokoi, for how it became visible, the whole port of Arthur harbor was visible. Pislya zapeklikh boiv, scho for ten days 22 leaf fall (5 breast) Visoka Bula was taken. In the battles for Visoka, the Japanese army lost up to 12 thousand soldiers and officers. On the other day, during the busy mountains, the Japanese possessed on the next guard point for the artillery fire and the artillery fire-firing of the 11th ship. In this rank, the share of Russian battleships and cruisers is still visible.
fortune capitulation
At the 20th century, 1904 (2nd day), General Stoessel, having declared his intention to enter into a negotiation about the issue, in the list of the Duma of Vijskaya for the sake of fortune. On the 23rd of the chest, 1904 (5th day), the head was laid, but there was a garnizon at the warehouse of 23,000 people (who were sick with ailments), which were replenished with reserves of fighting order. The officers could have turned to Batkivshchyna, having given their word honestly, not to take part in the Vyskovs' actions. Ringing in 1906 from the service of Stessel on offensive rik standing in front of the Viskov Tribunal, as if he had sued him to death for serving him to the port. The court has arisen, but stretching out the entire period of the defense of Stessel not by the steps of the garnizon to the fortune teller, but, navpaki, by the way, by the way. Virok was replaced by the 10-richer connections, even in 1909 the fate of the tsar was forgiven.
literature
- Yanchevetskiy D.G. Bilya stin motionless China. - SPb. - Port Arthur, seen by P.A.Artem'ev, 1903.
- Defense of Port Arthur. A. von Schwartz, Y. Romanovsky. 1908
- Stepanov A. Admiral Makarov in Port Arthur: a story / Stepanov A. - Vladivostok: Primizdat, 1948 .-- 149 p.
- Stepanov A. Port Arthur: Historical announcement. Ch. 1-4 / Stepanov A. - M .: Sov. writer, 1947
- Stepanov A. Port Arthur: Historical announcement. Book. 1 / Stepanov A. - M .: Derzhlitvidav, 1950 .-- 539 p.: Il., Portr.
- Stepanov A. Port Arthur: Historical announcement. Book. 2 / Stepanov A. - M .: Derzhlitvidav, 1950 .-- 640 p.: Il.
- Sorokin A. I. Heroic Defense of Port Arthur Born 1904-1905 / Sorokin A. I. - M .: DOSAAF, 1955 .-- 118 p.: Il., Maps.
- Keizerling A. Help about Russian services: [trans. z nim.] / Keyserling Alfred. - M .: Akademkniga, 2001 .-- 447 p.: 4 p. mule.
- Plotnikov I. F. Oleksandr Vasilovich Kolchak: Preslidnik, admiral, top. ruler of Russia / Plotnikov Ivan Fedorovich; zag. ed. Blagova V.A.; vidp. ed. Sapozhnikov S.A. - Moscow: Tsentrpoligraf, 2003. - 702 p.: Fot.
- Shatsillo V. Russian-Japanese wine: 1904-1905 / V'yacheslav Shatsillo; Larisa Shatsillo. - M .: Mol. guard, 2004 .-- 470 p.: il.
- Gorinov M.M. History of Russia XX century / Gorinov Mikhailo Mikhailovich, Pushkova Lyubov Leonidivna. - M .: Rosmen: Education, 2004 .-- 319 p.: Il.
- Oleksiy Vasilovich Shishov... Invisible sides of the Russian Japanese war: 1904-1905 rr. M .: Veche, 2004. ISBN 5 9533 0269 X,
- Nahapetov B.A. Organization of medical aid in the taxed Port Arthur / BA Nakhapetov // Nutrition of history. - 2005. - N 11. - S. 144-150.