Transfused birds to the country. Yak fly birds

In Europe, lithuania, and lasts in the villages go to the land. In the evenings, you can sposter a divovizne vidovische - an endless row of vitonished birds, chirping on wires. Here, young birds, who showed up for the day in a whole lot, and those daddy, who nestled for a while before going to bed. Through a few days of all the time to know until the spring of Maybut.

On krill across the seas and empty

Silska lastivka (Hirundo rustica) nest in Asia, in Europe and Pivnichniy America... All silski lastivki - migratory birds, Alle the most distant rise in price, to nest in Europe.

The flaps from Nymechchini will converge with France, sometimes fly through Pirenei to Spain, and then fly through Gibraltar or the Seredzemne sea to Pivnichnu Africa... It is not easy for the weakened bird to drown in the weakened bird for an hour to overfill across the sea. And as a matter of fact, flying still further, through the Sahara, de gracefully get me. Here the game grows even stronger: especially often to go young, fewer birds. Iakshcho in the empty spaces of the lastivka, they will indulge in a hurricane or a storm, the stench will sit on the ground and reject the hate. If I want to fatten up a lot of fat before overfilling of the lint, because of them, in the way, you can't know enough food, when you get to the bend.

Having flown through the Sahara, the flights are bound for the afternoon. Deyakі zalishayutsya winter, trochas pіvdennіshe emptied, іnshi fly to central Africa і navіt for an ekvator. In Africa, birds, a few months old, are awaiting - to warm up with a warm sun and to be teeming with comas.

If winter ends in Europe, birds are ready to turn to Batkivshchyna again. Stink to fly the same route, and on the way, they are not safe. At the fierce first in Europe, there are "razvidniki", but more will come here only in the birch birch - a corncob. Lastes, nesting in the very regions themselves, in the middle of the grass fly over Central Europe. Spillover into an offense to children is given to mandrels at a dear price: from the birds, who were violated in the way, half of them will turn to Batkivshchyna.

Lituni at the most distance

Dovgі chorіchnі rise in price of sіrikh stormіsnikіv - an uninterrupted shudder of water spaces, rich in life. Some great sea birds nest in Pivdenniy Pivkuli, from Misu Horn to islands in Pivdenniy Atlantitsy. Sire Storms bring five little birds, if they are in Pivdenniy pivkuly, and then migrate to Pivnich. Some birds fly over the Pacific Ocean, and some - over the Atlantic.

"Atlantic" sea storms extend the borders of the American Uzbek coast to Greenland, and then continue to grow along the European coastline. Then the stench knows how to go on a journey on the afternoon of the western coasts of the Atlantic and reach the places of their nests in the fall of the leaves, or in the chest - on the cob of the autumn litter.

Navkolosvitnya rise by the turn

If albatross chicks are growing up, the grown up birds will go on the road near Antarctica, add tens of thousands of kilometers for a few months, or if they do not sink into the water, they should be stored from the surface of the species. Young birds will rise in price even more - 9-10 years, until they become old enough (albatrosses can live for about a dozen rocks): from the moment of dreadfulness, relatives, as they do not want to see young birds, do not want to live. It’s just an hour of your mandate to be able to see new emerging missions for nesting on the islands of the Antarctic shores, and there are little birds there, if they can reach the state of maturity.

Polar mongrels, relatives of gulls, and it is a great idea to fly for winter on the first day of the world. A lot of stinks nest in the polar regions Pivnіchno Pіvkulі... During the next few days, one population of mongrels fly over the winter for a day through Pacific Ocean, Інші - across the Atlantic, in the polar regions and Pivdennoi pivkuli. After checking there for the winter (at the end of the hour in Pivdenniy pivkuly lito), the birds turn to the Arctic to see the birds. Zagalna dovzhina їkh overflow over the ocean in offense to become close to 40,000 km - spravnє navkolosvitnyu rise!

Nature does not tolerate empty

Why should the birds of flight, who give them the difficult and risky lives, fly so far away? Comahoid birds of the snare about latitude You will get to the place to get to know your living expenses. Grain-eaters are charged from the winter regions in the middle of the swamp, so there is less food here, warmer and more food. Slavki, flycatchers, nightingales and other other birds fly in the paths for 3000-4000 km. Coli leleki, pelikani and deyaki hiji birds see Central Europe Geese, pitching, cranes, blackbirds, finches and vernacles arrive in Siberia for the winter near Virii, in the Scandinavian and Northern regions of Siberia.

And see on the first day of the robins, such as in gardens and parks Western Europe it is not easy to fix tsiliy rik? Part. In some districts of Europe, the robins flock to their "summer apartments" for the winter and migrate for the day, and even in the winter they immediately borrow the robins for the winter.

Persh nіzh virushiti in the distant rise, a lot of migratory birds to fatten up fat - so store them up for an hour of trivial use. The axis of the willow, the birds will abandon their nests, the birds have laid bare their food, and the birds will be repaired on the outskirts. One of the most popular races: Whitethroats, blackbirds, and a lot of comatose birds in summer and spring are not often caressing berries and fruits in the gardens. Particularly rich in fat is to blame for the accumulation of birds, in the presence of trivial non-stop overflows over the sea. For example, you live at the gathering of the USA of the variegated fox singers of the coming of the virus winter in the USA. More part of the way to fly over the Atlantic Ocean, without landing more than 3000 km. At the spіvun to work out the forces to look at such a greatness, I’ll see it only in the same way, as it’s a lot of fat, which you will surrender to the accumulation before the drive, if you will be able to save your life.

The majority of birds on such feats are not great. For an hour, overfilling a lot of them are filled in special places to recover and partially renew vitraified fat reserves. Call them in the quality of such "transshipment points" to serve the birds a little bit, sometimes feed and there are few huts. For about 300 species of European birds, this zone became the reserve of the Camargue near France. The Middle Sea islands, the Volga delta and other great rivers are also popular. Bagato feathers will fall here for the winter.

Bagato ptahiv see us for the winter. To be afraid of the cold? Ні, їm not terrible cold, їm terrible hunger.

Vipav vrozhainiy rik on the groove: obsipan trees with chervonyi berries. Wondering how thrushes and overwintered: why are you getting too warm. The Great Chaffinch will come out of the country and will be stuck for the winter. Nichogo, alive ...

The Kryhitny king is the best of our birds, the size of the hairy mountains. And do not be afraid of winter, do not see ...

Hanging birds fly quickly, sleep well. It’s not up to date: one game today is to be ruined, tomorrow is іnsha. The reason is simple. Hanging ptahs need nests of gotuvati, to acquire birdies. Take a little sleep, the axis and move slowly, far and far from the old days. Sitno and warm - get overcrowded, colder - take a drink, get over every day and again crumple for a few days.

We flew for the winter, arrived for the summer ... What is special here? Wonderfully not tse. And do you know the axis of yak birds for thousands of kilometers? I know the stench of a stench, why is it necessary to fly on a private day, that doesn’t happen, but in this and that country?

Zozulya from Moscow to fly for winter to Pivdenna Africa, and from Kamchatka to New Guinea. The Leningrad Volga region is heading for half of Africa. The sandpipers spend the winter farther far away. The first axis of the tsikavo: whoever pivnichnish is alive is the sandpiper, who let him fly for the winter.

Polar grunt fly from the Extreme Pivnichi in the Pivdenny and Polar seas, and the red-breasted sandpiper - from the shores of Pivnichniy The icy ocean to Australia. They have styli for an hour or so on the overflow, so the stench of ice sticks up from the nest to the right. To fly to summer birds, they will take the young birds back for the winter. There you go, you didn't get to see me and even go to Batkivshchyna, otherwise you will NOT reach the summer ...

Chornogolova Vivsyanka-paklun z-pid Moskvy fly winter to new China and to Indochina, which is not in a straight line, but through Siberia. Appear before Moscow in the very end of the grass, and in the end of the day it collapses on the road. Tilki-tilki to wake up the young birds of joy and lettuce are in sight ... Ten months in rotsi on the way.

Know, de Ryazan, and de Kamchatka birds winter, fly like stench-roads, for the help of small aluminum dusters. Poultry, or the growth of birds, put a ring on the leg. There are letters, numbers and a number on the new one. With a number in the bottom of the records it is indicated: de, kim and if ok. And the letters - clearly set the address of the science (Bureau of Kiltsyuvannya).

To hate, or to vb'yut okiltsovanu bird, to send the ring to the Bureau of kiltsyuvannya, and there, according to the records, it’s devilishly worn. Once there are hundreds of thousands of birds, if only a few thousand children turn to the Bureau. The breeders of the season are more and more aware of the birds of passage, the hour of overflowing and a lot of information about the migrations of birds.

I knew, for example, that more than Muscovites were charged in Moscow, but flew in from Pivnoch. And the Moscow crows migrated to the pivdennishe. Without a dough, I don’t know anything: it’s not written on crows, a Muscovite won, or a Vologda.

Kiltsya rozkazhut, the stars of flying migratory birds. And how does the stink know the way? Old people, daddy show? Older zoos are seen earlier. What about the way for the young, so far away?

If it’s easy to fly on a pivden day, it’s not even marvelous: the road is straight. Ale Vyvsyanka-Dubrovnik fly with a few to the skid, to Siberia, fly thousands of kilometers, and only there zagortaє for the day. To what?

Dubrovnik is not always alive in Europe: it has been settled before only with skid. On the way, the birds settled all the distant and distant to the west. Vidlitayuchi for the winter, Dubrovnik to fly after the old roads: for those paths, such as their ancestors collapsed to the west.

For a long time now, a million rocky in that, in Europe and Siberia, it’s a cold time. In the winter, the ice-dwellers sat down, and the majestic ice and snow covered the earth. The birds and the birds entered the day: one file, one closer. This is how the stench lived, leaving for Batkivshchyna Panuvala Vikova winter.

An ear of warmth, having become the giblets of the tanuti and enter the pivnich lodovik, the earth sounded all over the country. The rivers rustled, the bows turned green, the fox appeared. Lodovik entered all the distant and distant, and after him collapsed on the birds. Ale zimi boules frost, and winter birds stayed for the day.

More than once, advancing the iceman, more than once, he stole everything alive for the day. And more than once the life has been developed at winter. Thousands of rockets yielded for resettlement: hanging migratory birds flew for winter, and came for winter. Surely, not everything. The deyakis stuck to the cold and hibernated in the snowy fox. Іnshi, navpaki, and a lot have been lost on private.

Nichto is not grasping the bird, but there will be a nest in me. Nichto does not show the road for pivden, but rather fly along the road. Vrodzhene vminnya, seductions of the ancestors - instinct - keruyut ptahom.

Vidomy American teachings, the great henchman of birdies D. Griffin, meaning once, it would be good for birds to overflow, but there is no space on the planet.

Evidently, in a more vivid way, і Grіffіn thіѕ thіѕ іn thіѕ іn thе great power іn thе birds. Ale vin, zychayno, knowing that the possibilities are not only not bezmezhni, but they will finish nimmezheni. Ptah even niyak cannot fly, wherever you want and if you want, - it’s already known that you cannot fly quite enough, "recognizing" these terms, because it has great distance, and speed, and height. Nareshti, she wants colossal, but she still has some energy resources.

At the head office, we will try to go to food, as birds fly. Ale itself rozibratisya, and not take on a new one - there is a lot of tame and unrecognized in birdies.

Most of all, because the birds do not come to Batkivshchyna overnight.

Infection, zavdyachnyh pogatorezhennym, even just as precisely set the middle and extreme terms for the season and for the length of birds, seemingly, how it stinks to fly around, or "echelons". For example, in the middle smoothies of our country there are such hwil sim.

Persha hvilya - graki. Mabut, nіkhto, krim grakiv, not rizikuє arrive at that early. Tse is the middle of the birch tree. Another hvilya fall on the end of the birch - the very ear of the birch. At the end of an hour shpaki arrive (the middle term is 30 birch trees), zhayvoronki and finches (the middle term is approximately 1-5 April).

The third hvilya is from 10 to 20 April, if the robins, blackbirds, huts, waterfields and rich birds arrive.

Quarter hvilya (up to approx. 25 April). At the end of the hour, a large number of other birds arrive. At the very last numbers of April - the first numbers of grass are trivial: zozuly, whirligig, laste. On the cob of grass - shosta hvila: swifts, nightingales, siri flycatchers. I, nareshty, rest, syoma hvilya. Vona falls to the end of the grass, if any of the birds arrive, such as the Volga, the magpie-zhulani, the sotchevits. Quite, the terms, as they already said, can be a substitute - some birds come earlier, less vividly, some more. Ale nikoli, one step is NOT beatable - the first one will be overpowered, apparently from the beginning and from the other, the third and the inshi.

There is one more cynical regularity, reminiscent of K.F. For example, the swifts arrive in the fourth bird's train, and they arrive with the first ones - in the sickle. Before the speech, the phenomenon of the whole hour was unreasonable: a haircut to catch coma in the morning, like a laste. A little later, it arrives earlier and it arrives later. Vyavlyayetsya, all on the right in the dawn, or, more precisely, in the attachment of the eyes: the lasters can bachit comas, floating around, and chase after them. Do not get rid of the hairs for lumps - you can’t give the stench to them. Litayut through the open mouth and like a net to trample on the way. There is a great heap of vodka. And as soon as the coma is rich, it’s a lot of things to finish the great one, to be able to live and grow up birds, and to be in the nests of young birds. And if there are few coma, then it will change a lot.

The butt of the swift is to reach the perekonliviy. First and foremost, the term starts by and by the number of birds. Nimetskiy A. Altum's doctrine in the middle of the 19th century, meaning the following phenological note: “The bird doesn’t turn around earlier, it doesn’t appear to be the same. Zozulya did not appear earlier, the caterpillars of the shovelworms, half their size, overwintered and climb trees. Ivolga turn not earlier, less lettuce crumbling. The beetles arrive, depriving, if the small heads of caterpillars of the young leaf-rollers and p'yaduns grow, grow. The flies do not appear earlier, not the moon of dzizhchannya, at least, the flies, and the flycatchers are deprived of todі, if lіtayuchі komakhi appear in great numbers. "

The connection of terms is due to the peculiarities of harvesting not for a week. Ale tied terms and winter with winter: birds, winter not too far away, the stench will fly, as a rule, earlier, and wintering in distant lands - meaning more, I want enough for them already. Term of growth and growth lies in the same geographic region, in which birds live.

If he sees the dressings with the singing wines in the calling minds, with the singing signals, then it arrives in singing hour I got lost in the meaning of the world like a riddle: azhe there, they winter, they don't see any stench, they see them in Batkivshchyna. Obviously, the daily cycle of change in the physiological will become even more important and, in fact, the beginning of an hour on the cob for a long time. The distance was full of vague, as long as people did not understand: here the role is played not only for an hour, but the flight itself. And it’s worth noting from the back of the minds of the early days, from the weather from the meteorological ones. It is important, however, to create a zalny visnovok for all migratory birds - a skin type in a different way to Wash the weather... On the other hand, it seems, for example, that the birds are not happy about the "bad" weather, nowhere with us. From our point of view, the weather of the birds is beautiful, and moreover, even in calm weather, the stench is especially energetic to fly. The stench is flying, so loud, in clear warm nights.

After the temperature is lowered, the weather is clear, "lolotna", - the sutta is a transition for birds: once the stench podovgu zalishayutsya on the ground, warming.

Great value is maє i viter. I wish it could be a lot of smoothing down the policy, or, navpaki, lay it down. So, a lot of ptahіv already pinch the policy with a smart wind, the speed is 5 meters per second. However, you can see it fly with a smart wind, the speed of the reach is 20 meters per second.

With a dense fog, birds are rotten, they often draw in directly or vzagalі tighten the policy.

The weather is less than one butt of the fact that the birds are not so much of an open space. To lodge a stench and one out of one.

We were already talking about how to go to the game in front of the bird. (To fly one by one without deyaki ptahi - for example, odud, zozulya, water frost, ogretyanka, zaryanka, huts, that is not all.)

They can be both great and small, and in one and the same kind, the value of їх fluctuates strongly. For example, pitching can fly in a dozen birds and in a few hundred, in pelicans playing can be from 20-30 to 100-200, in finches in a game it can add up to a dozen or so hundreds of birds, and in pigs - tens of thousands.

Ale as the size of the zgrai would not be, there is a singing mode, characteristic of singing species. So, for example, cranes and geese fly like a wedge, like a cut, pitching - either mow next, or a cut, pelicans and gulls - wide stretched out with a lance. And the cormorants can fly in a lancet, in a wedge, in a wedge, and mow next to each other, changing the way in polo.

Іnshі birds fly not in line, but in closed games. Here there is also its own intelligence: some games, for example, the game of shpakiv, even more than a few, there are many more as nibito okremo, to reach the great vidstani one from one, or at the same hour so, bachiti one one.

It is not often the time to spend on wintering grounds. Mabut, tse maє yakes biologic meaning. But those, that flock is important for bagatokh ptahiv persh for the entire hour of the overflows themselves, not wikklica sumniviv. For example, the wedge-shaped fret of geese, cranes, curlews fall to the weak birds: strong individuals fly in the head of a wedge and take on aerodynamic new options. In general, such a mode zberig ptakh to 20-23 vidsotkiv energy. Deyak vcheni vvazhayut, but for birds it is important to navigate the viglyad zgrai - win yak bi serve as a signal for the benefit of the bird.

A lot of people sposter overflows of birds. However, more birds after an hour of overflowing were given to the sponsors of only fakhivtsy-ornithologists, and it became a little less than an hour left, if they turned up at them on the revitalized locator, since it became an additional aid to avia. aje rіznі vidi birds fly in the early hour dobi - for example, lasters, swifts, zhayvoronki, thrush, flamingo, leleki, cranes, bird huts to fly during the day. Skvortsov, sandpipers, seagulls can be pounded during the day, more often than the stench, as and more birds in the back, fly at night. It is tied in a tse, in a manner, from the harvest and every time, every hour of the way. How many birds are wrong, for the hour of the day’s zupinok to finish thinking and know enough to do it, and in the last hour, stop the stench to fly. There are a lot of ptahiv vitrachas for an hour to feed and feed and feed for an hour to overfill. That’s why we’ll spend the whole hour of light on the ground, and until the evening, return to flight. In a tsomu є its pass - every time, the stench spills at night more, less birds, fly during the day. Until then, at night, the bagatokh had no problems.

If all the birds are shedding it is important, or it is even more unfortunate not only because it is a good idea to fly at night and because of their voices. And besides, why fly the stench to end up high. True, it was not so high, as it was in the past (they allowed it to be 2,000 meters long, but not all of them had 5 thousand meters). Now, in the distance, now stand up for help with a guard from lithuanians, gliders, aerostats and locators, but you can see how to fly even higher, to break records, about people who do not see them. So, pitching and swinging, showing up, can fly at a height of 2000-2500 meters, grabs at a height of 3300 meters. But at such a height, the sadness in some is not great. Ale graki, obviously, easily tolerate a small concentration of sour. It’s also wonderful, what are the birds, including the others (kovzani, gorikhvistki), boules emerged at a height of 6000 meters. Geese set a fair record - the stench grew up to 8850 meters. True, they flew at such a height not for the whole hour, but without the proliferation of Himala (I want deyaki vcheni vvazhayut, but the stench often fly even higher). At such a height, the sourness is three or four times smaller than the snake one. It’s a phenomenon, so that birds are kindly seen in such a situation, which has not yet been implanted or explained. However, it is far from all birds to fly on such a height (according to D. Griffin's tribute - 1 flight at a height of 3 thousand meters and 10 times at a height of 1.5 thousand meters). The zvichayna is the height, the birds fly on the yak, - 450-750 meters. Obviously, it’s not so small, especially for other birds (it’s true, there’s a lot of other birds to fly even lower), and look at birds, especially at night, even more importantly or not too much. It is very important for that very important to raise the popularity of birds before the hour of migration. Would you like that, vlasne, go mother to uvaz to shvidkistyu? Shvidk_st benefit or shvidk_st overflow in whole, so for what term ptah fly that chi іnshu come? І those and іnshe, zychayno, even tsіkavo, ale and thіs іnshe, stand up even more importantly.

The "cruising speed" of birds is important to the fact that it is often not because of the bird itself, but because of the fact that it is flying, it’s a very good fortune, which can be done directly. Earlier, I respected that birds should fly only with a small entertainment vіtri - an accompanying nibito "erhit" pir'ya, and at the same time it will bring goodness. Infection vіdomo, so the birds will fly yakraz with the passing vіtri: win dopomagає in poloti. For example, if ptah fly with speed 15 meters per second, and the dynamic speed is 10 meters per second, then ptah, naturally, will go forward with speed 5 meters per second. With the passing of such a flight, there will be a flight of 25 meters per second. In case of falling, if birds, do not grow up to be more than 70 kilometers per year, the occasional twirls have flown 150 kilometers per year. Therefore, for the establishment of a spirited state of affairs, a bird needs nobility of strength and directly at that moment and at the same time, on how to fly the bird. At the height of a few meters and a decile of hundreds of meters, the strength is even more reasonable. I still with free methods until the distance, stand up to the middle of the shyness of the age of the birds. Swing-mallard rocking 96 kilometers per year, with such an approximate speed of flying and swifts, other spies of birds to fly, ringing for 30-60 kilometers per year, and about 50-60 for crows. The spats are 65-80 kilometers per year, the falcons are approximately 70 to 100 kilometers per year, and the flaps are 100-120.

It’s not surprising that it’s not surprising that, perhaps, it’s been an hour to develop a speed of up to 200 kilometers per year, to fly more significantly: it’s clear, that sprinting distance means getting better. Descho marvelous: a swift, a great flight from a flight of 100-120 kilometers for a year and a month, it would be good to fly to Odessa in ten years, if it was a long time. It’s not just a swift. If it were a bird, it could be a short-flight bird, it could be in a short-term winter at winter. For example, shpaks who spend the winter in Austria and France from Pidmoskov, with an average level of efficiency (70 kilometers per year), could have reached the minimum for 30-40 years. And the smell of flying is 50 days! So well, before the hour of overflowing, the average performance is going down? Hi, the speed does not fall, just fly with such a sweet stench may not be even worse (for some vignettes, we will talk about them).

Moreover, having flown one day or one night, the stench of the stench is still growing, grabbing, gaining strength and replenishing the energy reserves. Until then, on the way, you can see the timchasovs at the sight of strong boards, a strong at least or a sharp drop in temperature. And tse dodatkova zatrimka.

Vidomiy vcheny-phenologists professor D.I. Kaigorodov, behind the aid of the great hedge of his correspondent-sposters, has set up the middle class of birding birds to Batkivshchyna and having tied the process with the progressive ruin of spring. For the Danimi of Kaigorodov, the rook, for example, will seep in the middle of 35 kilometers to get and populate its area in the European part of the USSR for a stretch of 35 days, so you can collapse in the middle of 17-20 kilometers for 60 kilometers, It collapses after 80 kilometers, and the term of the settlement of the European part of the USSR canopy is 25-30 days. In other words, in order for the birds to penetrate so many kilometers, as the stench could fly in one year. It is possible to say yinakshe: abundant birds could populate their entire nesting area in one day. However, it is necessary to vrahuvati, as the stench is more accepted and fit, and not to fly. It’s possible to say that until the swing, advancing in the middle of the season, 50-60 kilometers per year, and up to the other mountain birds, which fly approximately from the same speed (I would like the finch to fly 17 more - the middle of the hour) 5 kilometers per year). For 10-20 kilometers per year, seagulls are oversupplied (that is, it’s often said about how it smells “shvidkokrily”; in principle, it’s true, but not on overfills). It takes 40 days to get to the coast of the Black Sea and the Middle Earth Sea. The hawk can also justly be honored by the official lithuanian. However, for an hour overflowing, the average speed is three times more than 12 kilometers per year.

Nimetsky ornithologist I. Steinbacher to direct the following data: leleka in two days of flights 610 kilometers, warbler Chornogolova in 10 days - 2200, fox in 7 days - 1300 kilometers. Zavalosya used to finish a decent amount of spillage - 200-300 kilometers per day. However, it is more common for birds to fly at randomly small distances. More birds fly, more birds fly. The glimpse of the snowflakes of the redstart wintering in the northern regions earthly coo... One, who hibernated closer to her nesting areas, below the last one, has spilled nearly 170 kilometers a day, one has spent nearly 60 kilometers, and flew far away all - less than 42 kilometers a day.

True, all the terms and conditions are valid for basic overflows. The stench can be smelled shvidshe, and the deyakim (leleka, shriekopud-zhulan) do not have much. And what is closer to the native mies, it’s faster for birds to fly. Ale to speed up the stink of lines overflowing not for the rakhunok of improving the quality, but for the rakhunok for an hour and for the year.

However, the lack of overfill is usually the rule, as there are many vinyats. Lack of capacity can allow birds to fly over land, for singing "ecologic zholobakhs", to create new ideas for replenishment and replenishment of stocks. And what about the booty team, what about flying over the sea? I flew not dozens, not hundreds, but thousands of kilometers? For example, to other falcons and golden Shchurko, wintering on the Uzbek coast of Pivdennaya Africa? Adzhe їkhnіy way over the sea - 3 thousand kilometers! I do not mind, do not wait now! One of the types of nests to nest in Chukotsk and Alyasts, winter on the Hawaiian Islands. To fly to the winter, the birds need to fly over the sea for 3 thousand kilometers. The first stench spills a yaku without a zupinka, it will last for 22 years. The first type of sivok is to fly from Scotland to Pivdennu America. Visiting - 3600 kilometers

American village warbler, which nests in Alaska, and winter in Pivdenniy America, For the hour of his journey, he sits on the ground once. I will settle for an hour in the road. 100 years of non-stop polo!

Nest in Japan snipe in the face of enemies - win without a trace of 5 thousand kilometers! First and foremost, two times per rik!

Whilst there are fewer birds, there are fewer birds than half of them. For example, quail, as they travel from the Voronez region to winter in Africa, spill 10 thousand kilometers; Swifts, flies, flies, flycatchers-trout, wintering in tropical Africa, spill two times in rik 15 thousand kilometers each. And the axis of the polar kryachka - the whole butt has already become a textbook, ale nikoli never cease to be hostile to reality! - fly regularly from one pole of the Earth to the other and back. And not directly. Some of the stench from Canada and Greenland to fly to Europe, while the Uzbeks of France and Portugal are heading to Africa. Here one is cool to turn back and again to change Atlantic ocean... Having reached Brazil, the stench will hide to the Falkland (Malvin) Islands and Vognanoy Land.

Інші fly to Antarctica right through the whole of Africa. Shlyakh kryachok - about 20 thousand kilometers. Today and back - a round-the-clock rise in price!

So what do you add to the ptahs of dolati so that they come out of that and vzagal zdіysnuvati overflows? Mi ho and they said that birds shouldn't be able to fly; Fog and cold cannot serve as the reason for the bend of the majestic little birds - the stench is knocked out of the way and drunk in the unwelcoming mind, they run out of energy reserves, and they run out of storms, they run out of storms. The first time is not less than the flight of birds and two to the river, to travel on the road.

Until now, they talked about sponuclear reasons, such as snarling birds on their way to the road. And at the same time, three words about those who themselves add to the help and the price increases.

Suggest to ask for it by itself - it’s awfully good, krila. So, krila. You won't fly without them. Along with krila є і in donkey birds, as they don’t eat in the road. Some of them are like this: some birds are good lituns, and some are bad ones. Does it mean - good and bad litun? Quails, be built, not so good lituns. The smell of the smell is going to go in the distant roads and to fly over the vast expanses of water without a zupinka. And the tits are not birds. Protect the l_tati stench good. For example, bulo pidrakhovano, scho Opolovnikov is a small bird from the family of sutors - for a few days of the week, the nest "nalital" is more than 1,000 kilometers, blue tit, vicarious birds, less than 100 children. So, on the right, not in clever literature and not in krill. If you want krila ptahiv - a unique phenomenon. Not vipadkovo great Leonardo da Vinchі thirty rocky vivchav polіt ptahіv, and this legendary world bulo set the literal apparatus - ptaholіt.

At the same time, if there are supersonic flares and intercontinental missiles, if people have already become space-borne, I will continue to think about the krill of birds, about the wondrous state of our suspects on the planets.

In some birds, they could play with lithuanians, in addition to the fact that they shrieked at once, and the bogey area and the engine pulling forward. Surely, one part of the krill is a propeller (the end of the flywheels are wrapped around), and the insha (roasted closer to the tulub) is a loose area. The largest birds in one play with helicopters - in the cich birds, the krill robot is similar in effect to the gwent of the helicopter. Ale poultry, with all that makholeta. Itself about such devices mrіє lyudin and for the time being it is impossible to explain. Even a maholit can take a vantage 10 times more, not later, and 30 times more, not a helicopter. You can fly quickly, as a matter of fact, and you will not need to fly like a helicopter. And the same is also true: due to the need to have a great aerodrome aviatia in the lives of people, I have less role, I could not be grateful. I amazed at the birds with hope: it’s early to smell the stench to see you in your house, and for the people to set up a divine literary apparatus.

However, it is possible to induce maholit by depriving the regularity of the bird of its favor and changing it to engineering language. Slip copy of birdie will not give goodness to anything. It was already a lot of trying a simple inheritance, and all the stinks ended in bad luck.

Ale krila krilami, stench, as they said, є. To that scho, krim krill, it is necessary to have a fire for the "motor".

We also said that birds, especially dribni, vitrahayut even more energy. It often seems that the energy exchange of birds is between the possibilities of a living organism. It’s in a zychaynom camp, tobto if the birds are going to be able to, clean, strip along the jets, transfer from tree to tree, sleep. American ornithologist Kendy, having taken into account the fact that people have brought vitrahaty styles of energy (as well as the power of vitrahati), then in a very short time, add the skin in a second to get one ton of energy in 400 kilograms. Such is the vitrata of the energy of birds in the zychayny camp, the vitrata on the overfill is two - chotiri times more. The energy of birds is a whole lot of fat reserves, they burn up for an hour on the way, and the price of "gasoline", which is necessary for the engine.

For a long time, they thought that the fat was not consumed by the birds - it was a win. The infection is seemingly, but the fat is not only not added - it is necessary. Navigate the rozrakhovane, skіlivka firing the mother's needs, and then fly over to see me. It is great, golden sivki, to fly from the Aleutian Islands to Hawaii, and for 35 years of non-stop use to rob 252 thousand quiet waving krills (great for me!) less: stink! Ale, in general, is one of the main minds - often half of the car gets ready for the price of birds - all the fat. (True, booze and nagatos are less - 10-20 vids, ale of stiles, skilts are necessary.) “Nicholas birds do not store fat in an overwhelming amount,” write V.R. Dolnik. - Specify the maximum level of fat reserves of migratory birds according to the values necessary vitrates on the kidok across the pereshkoda on the way of migration. " However, they vvazhayut zhіdnonіmetski vchayut, they have і a reserve, "undertook stock". For a year, every hour of smell, add fifty kilometers, vvazhayut prices, it takes 0.25 grams of fat - "scorching". Birds may run more, and fly often less than fifty kilometers per day, before that, gradually increase the fat reserves in the way. Well, food is spirne dosi. From one side, take stocks - take over the inventory, so you can fly, from the other side, you can get and not transfer the equipment, if you need more energy, you don't have enough or "rozrahovanie". In the meantime, absolutely, the price of food, yak and richly, will be seen. Bude, nareshty, virisheno and also nourishment: yak, with the rank of bird.

The great bird has є migratory and non-migratory birds. For migratory wintry feasts, preparation for the great price, and for non-migratory birds, the onset of the cold season is an important and important hour, and it is not an easy time to get through the winter.

birds canopies

With the arrival of the first warm days of migratory birds, they turn in the native land. Udoma їх checkє is a lot of robots: there will be nests and vivoditi birds.

Wagtails turn around in their place of living. The stench is especially punctual;

At that hour, if the earth began to ring through an important snow cover, grains had already arrived. The stench of the nest is in the birds, and in the birch nests they are already prompted.

Also early migratory birds є shpaki and zhayvoronki. The first song of a zhayvoronka є to the witnesses of the fact that it will not get colder anymore. As a rule, males turn around first, and even on the fly - themselves. And the rest of the shpaks and zhayvoronkiv turn around, hto zatryvshis or getting lost at the highway.

Birds turn to home from warm lands not through the one who is dumb there. All on the right in the birds' instincts. Oh, it’s not easy for the Batkivshchyna to grow up.

The flight of birds to the native land is to pass more and more slowly. And the whole thing on the right is in the fact that the stench is to sleep on the vivedennya of their children, which one cannot tolerate volatility.

It can be approximately based on the number of birds on the same land. In the middle of the birch forest, grains will turn to Batkivshchyna, and shpaki will arrive before the end of the month.

On the ear of the day, you can sposter zhayvoronks, swans, blackbirds, blues and shuliks. In the middle of the month geese, pitching, seagulls, cranes and waders arrive. And in kіntsі - warblers, gorikhvistki, woodcocks and lіsovі kovzani.

And the axis of grasses is characterized by an abundance of flippers, flycatchers, nightingales, swift and ivolog.

Life of birds

The main animals of the skin species of birds in summer - vigodovannya and prisuvannya birds to life. As soon as I saw the planks and cold, then the life of the birds is old and folded. Little birds die from cold and hunger. That same daddy will stay with the great people, leave the boards.

Drought is also not a friendly habitat for birds. For birds who linger in the swamps, dry land is a disaster. At such a period of bog birds and motions, we go to the buzz of a new life. And if the specter of the days is delayed, then the start of the visihaty is good. This situation is not unbeatable for all types of birds.

To the chief staff of birds in summer - navchit their birdlings of summer, how the stench could fly on the day with their fathers.

Yak rule lіtnі days Supravozhuyutsya early svitankom and early arrival, that day, the birds are old. So, for example, chicks, the stench prokidayutsya from the first passages of the sun, and zipayut at the entrance.

And the pictures of fires can be felt at any hour, do it, and even it will go up to the dawn, and fall asleep in the day.

V last hour The rock of birds is especially active and leads the living way of life. In the forests and steppes, you will fall in love with the day and the little hijack. In the streets of places and cities, there are sacks of crowded cities to us.

Yaky birds see the sun, but how can they get lost?

Why should birds fly for pivden? That is why in the winter it doesn’t show the weather, but it’s the fact that its organism doesn’t show strong frosts. Most of the inhabitants of the tundri are birds of overflowing, and in Taizi, such are the figures. The availability of a number of migratory species is due to the fact that, at some point in time, living in the fodder plan is what you have stored up in the forage. In such a rank, to walk, half of the foxed feathered sackcloths are seen on the weekends. And fields, swamps and waters call for wintering without their krylate sacks.

Overflowing birds є: finches, plisks, blackbirds, Vivcharik-Kovalik and lastivki. Seagulls, kovzani lisov, zhayvoronki, volga, raspberry and flaky also vvazayut for a beautiful flight on the warm earth.

Ale birds, as it is good to endure the cold days, they call them aspiring. To such birds we can see: woodpeckers, titmice, pischuhi, povziki and jays. Cold days are not terrible for wood grouses, black grouses and hazel grouses. And the bird crossbill vzagalі can vivoditi nest charge and vivoditi offspring.

Varto vidіliti kochuyut vidi ptahіv. The stench doesn’t come from the virii, but the whole hour is moving from one place to another. For example, mistletocks, tits-muscovites, walnuts, chechits, sniguria and a lot of them.

Yak wintering birds

Winter is not an unsuitable period in the life of birds. Tі, hto zalishaєa for the winter, efficiently ready to suvorh minds. The birds are stocked with food and for the birds. And for an hour you go to the buzz of the disgraced earrings, bumps and gorіkhіv.

So, for example, jays. You can often beat acorns on jokes, wind cartoons and grains.

And the hazel grouse virosta has a special fringe on the legs, such a rank of wine can be trimmed for the frozen wood.

Birds, who eat nirks, are more likely to get sick with catkins during the winter period. Such є - bili chicken, hazel grouse, black grouse, wood grouse.

And the axis of the birds, as they see the cross over to live on the leaf and leaf, is expected to be found in an important joke. For example, schigliks, linnet, siskin, chechitki. Tsikh ptahіv vyatuyut deprived of corn lilies and pines.