Zirka Vega. Riznytsya zirok for color. Normal Spectrum and Spectral Classification

During the summer, in the new sky, in the winter of the heavenly sphere, it is possible to develop the titles of the Great Lithuanian Trikutnik. Tse is one of the most popular asterisms. At the top point of the Trikutnik there is Vega - the star of the yaskravo-blakitny coloru, which is the head in.

The name Vega is changed from the Arabic movi yak "falling eagle". The first name is Alpha Lyrae (α Lyrae / α Lyr) - the same official name, as it is guessed in the scientific literature. For yaskravosti for residents of Russia Vega is the third star of the song and Arcturus. From Sontsya to Vega there is a warehouse of 25.3 light-colored rock, which is very close.

Yak Vega helped astronomers

Vega played an important role in the development of astrophysics. Vona served as a reference point for the development of the photometric system and the designation of the UVB color and blister. Tobto її blisk buv acceptance for 0 (point of view).

Tse Persha photographed the glimpse of the pislya, and also one of the first, which was identified by the parallax method. I, tsikaviy fact, In the XII century BC Vona Bula (zirkoyu to the Pivnichny Pole) and I will know in 12,000 years!

Deyakі power Vega

Zirka Vega - spectral class A0V, tobto Bila zirka headlong endowment. Tse means that the dzherel energy for her is the reaction of thermonuclear fusion of helium from water. Vega is important for Sonce 2 times more, and 37 times more sleepiness. Through the great mass of tse blakitno sun I have seen 1 billion rockies at the viglyad of the biloi star, or 1/10 of the life of Sontsya. Vіk Vegi dorіvnyuє 386-510 milionіv rockіv, and at once you are in the middle of your life, like our Sonce. Then you can transform yourself into a red giant M type, and then become a dwarf.

parameters

Ї radius bulo vimiryano and sklav 2.73 ± 0.01 radius Sontsya, however, the fact is beyond theoretical limits of the size of the star. Explained to lie, in fact, in the form of the object, the whole fact was confirmed by the warnings in 2005. Dyysno Vega wrap around so smartly that the form її is an ellips. The speed of Vega's wrapping is 274 km / sec. The equatorial diameter is 23% larger than the polar one.

In astronomy, be it an element that is important for helium to be called metal, in Vega's warehouse there are few such metals, only 32% of such a sleepy indicator.

The reason for this is not clear. The speed of the growth of the earth is reckoned for the additional compensation of the spectrum. If the color is seen in the bik of the red part of the spectrum, then the heavenly object is seen from the Earth. For Vega, the change is 13.9 ± 0.9 km / s, the minus sign means that the "falling eagle" is approaching us.

rukh

Likewise, zirka can vasnu shvidkist ruch. Wonderful 202.03 ± 0.63 arc milliseconds in direct convergence and 278.47 ± 0.54 arc milliseconds in direction. In the heavenly spheres, Vega will move by 1 degree for 11,000 rubles. Shodo susidnіkh zіrok blakitna zіrka collapse approximately from the same speed, yak i Sonce, or 19 km / sec.

Astronomers vivchili іnshі stars are similar to Vega, as a result, won Bula is protected to the Castor group. Up to the whole group, there are 16 stars, in the open space the stench collapses in parallel, one to one with equal quantities. It’s great for all of them, in that the zorian objects of the group were formed in one hour and in one moment, and then they became gravitationally independent.

Saw disk near the planet, the mark of the Spitzer telescope at 24 hvily (livoruch) and 70 microns

In the Danish hour to see food about the manifestation of Vega exoplanets (or exoplanets), as well as the planets of the terrestrial group. Ale leave the food to be seen. At a given moment, near Vega, there is a saw blade.

Go up to Vega

The mythical role of the blakit son

The breeders of her own yaskravosti, Vega, madly, turned down the respect for the people who had found their time. Tom won є the heroine of myths and legends native peoples light.

The Chinese, for example, have violated the earthly connection of Altair, a young man on іm'ya Nu-Lan for the joy of his old ox, go to the Srіbnoi rіchtsі, to know the divine on іm'ya Chzhi-Nuy (Vuchkuyan) ruler) and make friends with them. They have a blue і daughter (β і γ Eagle), a heavenly ruler taking his little girl, Chzhi-Nui to heaven, and allowing her friends to bachit 1 time in rіk. The whole day, the 7th of the 7th month, the Chinese have a lot of fun in the afternoon.

Briefly about Vega

List of the best stars

V space bag of stars different types I see one kind of one behind my bud, for the power of vipromynuvannya, behind the color, which smells around myself, as well as in a number of other signs. Vyhodyachi z ts'go boules are folded okremi characteristics for skin types of heavenly lights. Happily, it didn’t appear too much, and all the stench can be accommodated in our statistics. To the lower it is clear, as the identification of the color is the color behind the color, which means that it is poured into the midst of the forest.

What is the star?

By the day, be-like a star є a majestic ball of roasted plasmas. Before the warehouse, there are such components, like water and helium, like water and helium, like, flowing between themselves, making the majestic flows of heat and light. For that, the two warehouses will start to normalize, and the planet will be repaired. The stench is established from space stones, from asteroids, comets, for some, for more folding reasons. But here it’s obvious that the very sight of the light behind the color gives us the ability to see the planet near a particular celestial light. As a rule, such companions are around the age, which may be the middle of the day and heat output. So, about those, which color of the star is characterized by these very specific features, which are different from below.

Heavenly swept the class "O"

Such cosmic objects are vvazhayutsya some of the most beautiful in all. The glare of the blakit color is the best for its radius, greatness and luminosity. The name of the stench was rejected by the zealots to the fact that they are able to produce such bluish vidtinok, which can be seen in the most visible places, to navigate the cosmic worlds. There is a chemical explanation for this - in the whole plasma cell, such elements as helium, nitrogen, carbon and even strongly ionize, as a result of which ultraviolet light is produced. Zirki blakitny koloru, unaffected by their ability and gigantske development, live even a little. In the middle of the year, it’s going to drag on for 1 million rocky, because of what the star vibuha. Close to such celestial lights of the planet, theoretically, the place for life, is set in the edge of the world. We will hide it as a representative of the type є zirka Garnib.

Trochi less light - category "B"

Now we can see the category of bright space lights, as the trochs appear among their predecessors behind all the indicators. So, as the name and color of the star in astronomy, we will not be able to describe it. zovnishniy viglyad... The characteristic type of cosmic energy will be rejected for the fact that the water in the plasma is ionized, at that hour as the gel becomes more neutral. The very last element of the wing near them was a shellfish, which is most often represented in a male animal. To live like this has stretched 10-15 million rocks, and the reality of the fact that around them there can be established a planet, which comes for living, is even great. You can know in the sky in the suzir'i Divi. The stench is called Spika.

Zirki category "A"

The stars of the white color are some of the most popular in space. The intensity of the light is great, but at the same time the majestic streams of radioactivity and vipromyuvannya do not overwhelm any comic people, as they move around them, to lead a normal life. Cosmic objects, which are included in the ciu category, may be of great color if they are very neutral. The whole thing, in the synthesis with other components, in the bushy mass, as the viprominium is not the least number of kelvin, which transforms into warmth and light. The bright colors are also called "swarthy", as the very water appears on the surface of the swarthy eyes. The triviality of such a star rises between 400 million and 2 million rocks. More heavenly lights to see us in suzir'yah great dog(Sirius), as well as Liri (Vega).

Group of stars with the code "F"

It is a fact that the name and color of the eyes are always created between themselves, the crops are connected with the chemical processes that occur there. To that now, cosmic plasma giants are visible, as they are included in the category of "bilo-zhovtih" and may be characterized by light. Water in such heavenly light no longer takes revenge in those majestic images, as in the descriptions of the history. Here navpaki, reloading metals - gold, titanium, as well as calcium. The stench is ionized, the plasma melts lightly and slightly. So, as the zirka is not so great for its size, the color is for her a routine. You can see it on the milyardi of light rock, so astronomers can use such space objects in their telescopes, and see the stench even strongly from the distance from the Earth. To live like this for 4 years and more billions of rock, and often pick up around oneself before life can be born. Representatives of the group were represented by porcini and ropagi.

A star called the Sun ... class "G" is visible

The steps in our list appear to be the color, which is the most representative for us of which Sonce appears. Such space is reminiscent of small metals, smut in the middle of the middle loans. The stench is even more strongly ionized, as a result of the swelling of the cheeks. Greater intensity, you can use the most important metal, as it is also possible to swim under the great temperatures. The smugs here are already invincible, the very same speech will take revenge in the zhovtih zirkah in a very small size. The triviality of life of such light became about 10 billion rocky. This does not just allow you to take a singing row of planets around you, but also to utrimate them in your orbits to reach the trivial (behind cosmic worlds) for an hour. For a butt, take a look at our Sonyachnu System.

Category zirok "K"

So, as the view of the stars behind the color is officially recognized by the astronomical system in all light, we move to the foremost category, as it is called "orange". At the warehouse danih heavenly til Nowadays one can take revenge in a very small camp, for that it is not enough to show himself. Bile lines on the surface practically do not show through, but the axis is the result of melting of the other metals, from which the glaze is stored. Here і і aluminum, і titanium, і zalizo, and nigholovnіshe - calcium. At the same time, the melting temperature of all the elements is not high here. Through a chain train, which you can beat for more with the stars(Categories O, A ta in.) Protest, do not marvel at low temperature indicators and a small value, orange stars can pick up small planetary systems around me. They do not expect life to be born, they smell until quiet feasts, leave the orange "sun" itself in the open. Your life is controlled by 60 billion rockies. Zirki-representatives of this category - Yavin, Aldebaran and Arcturus.

New stars - group "M"

Zirki of a red ring is characterized by even colder temperatures and weakening processes of metal melting. The stench also may have even more small parameters, in proportion to its gigantic counterparts, a small mass and the strength of viprominuvannya. Chervonuvate svitinnya navkolo dystyuєtsya already not zaddyut that, here the metal is remelted, but that the steps of oxidation reach their maximum, and the molecules just glaze one one. Around such worm-dwarf dwarfs, there are even more planets that come for living. Betelgeuse is the most popular representative of this category, which is numbered in dozens of trillion rocks.

Atypical heavenly lights

They just looked at how to see the stars behind the color, and the axis about those who perceive the anomalous categories of such heavenly objects did not guess. Well, for the sake of it, stars of the category "C" are being created in space. It is possible to say the synthesis of orange and red gold, in which there is a maximum number of small metals. The main specialty category - here є atoms, such as glaze in carbohydrate and water, to break the glare even colder and plaque. Kudi is anomalous є star to class "S". Vona is even more similar to orange, however, the replacement of the great titanium in the warehouse includes styles and zirconia.

visnovok

Yak viyavilosya, about those who color zirki and yak klasifikuvati, we can tell us the most famous viglyad. The last and the last time there is a set of materials, like there to swim and make a song of madness. The stench is seen in a specific degree, not only light, but warmth, as it can burn, or burn everything, to be found in space.

February 9th, 2015 rock, 2:53 pm

Rigel and Mist Head See, Photo by NASA

Beautiful blakitna star Rigel - herself yaskrava zirka in the suzir'i of Orion. Wonderful for the bright light on the dawn sky. The name of the Arabic word "Ridzhli al-javza" means "the leg of the velet." The Egyptians burned Rigel and called him the king of the stars. The stench respected, well, the celebrity of Osiris, the god of the dead, in heaven.

The Maori, the indigenous people of New Zealand, celebrated Christmas in the first class of the Pleiades and Rigel Novy Rik.
Rigel's need for the floor is great, so it will be something like a size in the country, in a normal way from the Earth to Soncy, it is mittєvo vyparutsya and not in the sweat of the most powerful zoryanny weather.

The diameter of the star is 74 times larger than the diameter of the Sontsya.
Rigel hangs the majestic expanse around itself. Youmu workers can be seen sawing crumbs in the Orion Suzir.

Rigel, nemov, a taut searchlight, the foggy IC 2118, which is also called the Head of the Vidmi. Look at it, so that Rigel will be able to see the eye with a saw in the nebula. Black color of nebula Head See and saw, on the edge of Rigel, it is not only that Rigel viprominue is in the main in the blue region of the spectrum, but it is also the case that pilinks do not appear more efficiently.

Mars and Orion. Yaskrava Blakitna Zirka - Rigel, Vibiscus over the Merrick Skeleton in the Valley of Monuments, USA

Zavdyakov the same physical process mi bachimo in the afternoon over the Earth no sky I want light in the earth's atmosphere to grow in the main molecule nitrogen and acid.
Rigel, foggy Head See, how to feel like drinking and gas from the distance from the Earth for about 800 light rocks.
The giant is not selfless. Detail Rigel vivchav Russian astronomer V.Ya. Struve, and in 1831 he began to study the theory of the binary star.
In the Danish hour zyasuvalosya, how Rigel enter the system, how to store three stars.
Two stars to light 500 times less. At the elder brother's light, you can hit the telescope with average exertion.
Suzir'ya Orion and yaskravu blue star Rigel most beautifully winter months... It’s time for the warmth of the Orion rock to rise above the horizon, it’s not very high.

With an indefatigable eye on a clear night sky, people can turn a glimpse of the first to a great zorian magnitude, that in the vastness of All the times from our eyes there is a numerical darkness of objects, we see only behind an additional astronomical. In the middle of them, a bunch of white beads revealed a bezel-less tsikavih cosmic luminaries of 11 zorian magnitudes - red dwarfs. Unimportant to those who are red dwarfs є the most widespread stars of the Galaxy, the stench and the smallest ones. Astronomers find it difficult to understand the prelude to the powers of the eyes of the world through their low visibility.

However, country houses We have been discussing the red dwarfs for a long time. The masa of a red dwarf can be less than one tenth masi Sontsya. The greatest representative of the little heavenly survivors is important for more than half of our earthly light. Red dwarfs are cold stars. Їх temperature is in the range from 2000 K to 3800 K.

If you talk about the great breadth of red dwarfs, then the axis, for example, is such a cynical fact: 80% of the Chumatsky Shlyakh's children are dwarfs, which in the numerical rotation become close to 300 million stars. In biology, the number of organisms is rotated proportionally to the size of individuals: chim dribnish, tim larger. The same rule is ordered by the stars. Just as in living nature such a country can be explained by the fact that other individuals are for the greats, for those who are more, then in the space of stars-giants one cannot receive worm dwarfs in the same rank. How can we explain the analogy with biological objects?

Before eating about the borg term of life of red dwarfs

(On the pictured type of light and surface temperature (K) in the context of the planet Jupiter)

Seemingly, that there is a greater mass of a zoryanny object, that is unstable and that the temperature is not stable. Without interruption in nuclear reactions, all the middle worm dwarfs fix it through the milyardi rocks. Tse accumulate weak gravitatsiyu through a small mass of cold stars. In such a rank, the evolution of red dwarfs is more or less more important, less important brothers and sisters, just as little cold stars as more, less massive heavenly lights.

Astronomers think that if all the generation of bright and young dwarfs are to be suppressed, there will be dark sparks of self-originated chervony dwarfs in the darkness of All the light here and there.

I can, in a whole lot, I will explain such a ferry in the number of red dwarfs over the other heavenly lights. Vcheni-astronomers leave the world to lead the way in this straightforward.

sleep the stars

(On the picture, a sleeping whale of type UV Whale is a red dwarf 2MASS J06045215-3433360, which can be reached close to us, in an astonishing way, behind astronomical worlds)

In the midst of the dark red dwarfs, they start to sleep out the stars. Їх vіdkrito is not overgrown with over-low visibility. Astronomers call the dwarfs' dwarfs sleepy stars like UV China, or wintry stars, which have a high growth rate. The blink of a glare can grow rapidly in less than a few seconds, and it will take a little more time to see it. We do not know the periodicity of visits to sleepers, the whole process is spontaneous. Similar sleepers are found on the Sonce, the stench is a little weaker.

Chi є at the little hearts of the planet?

Astronomers have seen a lot of planets to wrap themselves around red dwarfs. It’s less meaningful, lower than the planets, so the dwarfs - zirks, similar to our Sonce, should lie down. As soon as one can see the life on the planets, then one can allow such a possibility. True, through the singularity of the planets in Russia in the systems of red dwarfs, the prospect of developing biological organisms is not great.

On the right, in that, through a small mass and low temperature of the light, life is possible on the planets, the period of wrapping around in a warehouse is a small amount of dib. Only on such close planets, water can be transferred to a native land. If such a closeness to the glimpse of the law of gravitation, the planet will be twisted to the brilliance of one side, and the optimal place for the young life of living organisms is the central zone near the thermator. So think for the development of biological species is far from optimal. However, due to the wideness of the All-red dwarfs, all of them do not come into power, but one fine day on any planet in the system of a small star, life will be revealed.