Corinth to the power of natural gas. Korisny kopalini: Natural gas

Natural gas- one of the most important combustible copalins, which borrows the key positions in the fire-energy balances of the countries of the region, the syruin is important for the chemical industry. Some 90% of wine is stored in carbohydrates, the main grade is CH4 methane. Revenge and more important in carbohydrates - ethane, propane, butane, and also mercaptans and water carbon dioxide gas(The stench in principle is not to bring corista, ale and not shkіdlivі), bet water, cinnamon houses for helium and those inner gases.

The energy and chemistry value of natural gas starts with new carbohydrates. Even more often in the ancestors of wine supervodzhuk naphtha. Retrieval in warehouses for natural and associated naphtha gas є. In the remaining, as a rule, there are more importantly important carbohydrates, as the gas is more viscous, as a rule.

Methane, which can be found in natural gas, is an inescapable value for a chemical industry. In case of unreasonable burning, water, oxide in carbon dioxide, acetylene is set up, and from them, different types of chemistry can be repaired, so that aldehydes, spirits, alcohol, acetone acids, oxygens are produced before the approval. vodnu. And everything is in the main methane for a spalyuvannya.

Synthetic capabilities of those in carbohydrates, which can be found in natural gas, bagatins, and less methane. Tsі in carbohydrates transforms the persh for everything in ethylene and propylene - navazhivіsha syruvina for the production of plastic mass. The head bottle is used to transform butane into viglades as follows: butane - butylene - butadin - isoprene - synthetic rubbers. It's a pity that the butane fraction of natural gas is somewhat small and the stock is close to 1% on average.

Even more importantly and costly, natural gas can be transported to many countries with relatively small vitrates - through gas pipelines. The first main gas pipeline in the SRSR, Saratov - Moscow, will be commissioned in 1946

Vidomy district vidobutku gas in our land - Zakhidno-Sibirskaya platform. In the number of gas genera in the whole region - Urengoyske, Vedmezh, Zapolyarna, Komsomolske and in.

Some of the gas reserves are stored at the so-called gas hydrates in the M-dgHO store (de M is a gas molecule, and the value of n goes from 5.75 to 17), or clathrates. The name of the stench nagaduyut sprasovykh snig. Їх genera іnuyutsya in the minds of the ever and thriving permafrost і with a potential dzherel vybotku gas methods, similar to traditional methods vidovuyu solid combustible copalins. Allow the gasses to speed up the work of the gas tanks in Pivnochs - clog the upper holes and pipelines, change them admission capacity... To fight against them in the middle of the river, pump some chemistry or burn off a part of the gas.

They save natural gas from underground gas storage facilities, which is not very rich in natural gas for a large number of vyroleniya and majestic natural furnaces. Gas holders (from the English "Holder" - the holder) will be deprived of the minimum necessary supply of gas. Gas holdings are recognized as the leading rank for the purpose of regulating additional energy inefficiency in gas production.

Our young friend! In the last issues of the magazine, we were told about naphtha, about those, how it appeared and how chemistry did not shy away. And now I would like to tell you about gas and about those for whom we so often feel the words of the order: naphtha and gas.

Natural gas

Our young friend! In the last issues of the magazine, we were told about naphtha, about those, how it appeared and how chemistry did not shy away. And now I would like to tell you about gas and about those for whom we so often feel the words of the hand: nafta and gas

Sound of gas?

Millions of rock in living organisms in the sea, bent and sank on the seabed, they were drunk in such a mind, they couldn't but fall as a result of oxidation (even on the sea bottom it wasn’t easy to eat it), but it wasn’t just unbearable. On them, new layers of soil were found, the rich mice of the Svitovoy ocean became dry land. From the clutches of the earth and at high temperatures, through the process of going through the process, with which it takes place in the litter in the waste of coal, in the spoluks, called in the carbohydrates. The stench got its name because its molecules are stored in coal and water. In carbohydrates with great molecules - the chain of speech, naphtha was made from them. And in carbohydrates, some small molecules have gases. Smells and natural gas. Gas, yak and naphtha, add for the help of the deep holes, which drill on land and from sea platforms.

Do we need gas?

You know melodiously that natural gas itself is vikorized in gas stoves for preparing food and for heating the water in the columns. And yet, far from all the possibilities of this storing. Natural gas is actively used in industry - it is used to serve as a fire in many factories, for example, near the magnificent furnaces, to deplete metal. At gas power stations, you can use it to get rid of electricity. Besides, on natural gas it is possible to drive cars.

Not all of them. Nowadays, the gas is stagnant in the quality of the syruin for the production of such speeches, for example, plastic, kind, like and navit fabrics!

Navit your favorite igrashka could be bought for natural gas victories! For gas otrimuyut deyaki are even more important chemical spoluks, for example, amiak .... Know? Amiak pozit vikoristovuyutsya for preparation of goodness or in medicine for preparation of likiv. Come together with the ones cheeky words, Natural gas can be converted into synthetic fabric or plastic.

Our joy

And now, I will give you a little joy, knowing how to be with children in extravagant fashion.

Yaksho sees the smell of gas

If you see the smell of gas, then in the first place you need to see it, you need to check it out. If you need to re-adjust the stove, the burners are not turned on. When turned on - vimknuti. Yaksho is a gas water heater, it is necessary to reconsider, which does not extinguish the fire in them. The column is turned on, but the fire is dumb - vimkni її. In any case, the fire did not fall, or do not turn on the light, if the gas was turned on - it could be a vibuh. If you need a gas service, dial "104" mobile phone number one and the same). More beautifully, the best way to see the suspects, you can find the most popular screens from the telephone set.

Take care of yourself, my friend, you love me!

Natural gas - korisna kopalina group siege girskikh breeds, Yake is a sum of gas. Tsey resource vinik as a result of distribution organic speeches in the nadra of the Earth. Environmentalists recognize natural gas as the purest type of organic fire.

Characteristics of this kind of natural gas

Characteristics of natural gas to be deposited in a warehouse. Bin light for a turn in 1.8 times, self-locking temperature 650 ° C. 5% to 15% osyhag - є vibuh not baked. The heat is burned from 8-12 kW-h / m 3. With natural gas in the internal combustion engines, the octane number is from 120 to 130.

A great part of natural gas is the price of the sum of gas-like hydrocarbons. The main part is methane (СН 4 - up to 98%), as well as important in carbohydrates - ethane С 2 Н 6, propane С 3 Н 8, butane З 4 Н 10. Enter the warehouse і інші Nevuglesevі rivers: water Н 2, water Н 2 S, carbon dioxide CO 2, nitrogen N 2, helium Chin.

In a clean viglyad, natural gas has no color or smell. For lightening the quality of the cycle, before the new odorant, speech with an unacceptable smell.

See natural gas:

• chippings (ZVG);
• swamp;
• naphtha;
• vugilny;
• gas hydrates;
• shale;
• svitlny;
• coke oven;
• compressed abuses (CNG);
• passing naphtha;
• along the tiers and under the earthen stratum, the period is crady, the stars are seen as the Turonian, Cenomanian, Valangin, Achimovsk.

Generic natural gas

Basically, load of natural gas is in the siege obolontsi earth measles... Volodya Rossiya (Urengoyske Rodovische), in Europe - Norway, Netherlands, large regions of the Persian outflow, Iran, Canada, USA, great loads in Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan are great reserves of natural gas. Gas guides at the majesty of the presence on great glybin under the sea bottom, also under the earth.

View of natural gas

Before carrying out the vidobutku, with the opportunity to carry out the development - gravitational, magnetic, seismic or geochemical. However, the only reliable way of zyasuvati, where you have a supply of gas, is the burning of Sverdlovina. Natural gas is located at a depth of one kilometer. In the nadra of the Earth, gas is found in the microscopic pores, like the channels between them - the troughs, through which, in a high grip, an important resource penetrates into the pores of a greater low vice to quiet pores, leave the middle of the deep holes not to appear. Everything is based on the Darcy law - filtration of gases and іdin in a porous middle. Gas flows from the pressure as a result of the fact that in the vertices of the wine there is a grip, which in the course of developing the atmospheric one.

Gas is added behind the help of the upper reaches, which are distributed over the entire area of ​​the family. It is important to keep a tight grip for a flat bed. Dobutii gas is ready to transport. Transport gas by pipelines, special gas tankers, storage tanks.

Vikoristannya natural gas

Natural gas is highly economical for power plants, for cement and oil industry, black and color metallurgy, for the production of industrial materials, for the rejection of children organic spoluk... It is a very important resource to be victorious for and for communal and private needs. Dzherelo energii for megacities, motor palivo, farba, glue, oset, amiak - all natural gas supplies.