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Literature of the native land. Usna folk creativity to Donbas: shakhtar perekazi, kolomiyki, pisnі, sending and ordering

Ahead of the All-Holy Day of Writers, like the Christmas Day, 3 birch trees are celebrated, we will proclaim the most important names of all the creators who were born in our region, for a day they lived here and created their creation.

legendary unrepentant

The author of the famous series "Donbass is not put on the knee, and it is not given to anyone" Pavlo Ivanov. Then the family moved to our land. Having played the books "Kam'yana Kniga", "Girsky Half-Life", "Cranes Flying Above the Mine", "Shakhtarski Poemi", "Donetsk Spaces" ... In equal terms, 45 years of death from the day of death of the society of the holy people, which are named in the streets in Gorlivtsi and Donetsk.

pisenny Plyatskovsky

Onakivets Mykhaylo Plyatskovskiy has been working for an hour at the factory edition "For Metal". describing the beauty native land, Romanticizing the robot to the metal plant. And also, behind the words of the great head of the Donetsk regional organization of the National Library of Writers of Ukraine Stanislav Zhukovsky, who was friends with the author of the Maybut hits "Lada", "Dah the Budink of Thy", "Through Mother's Eyes", "Through Let's go to Moscow. And p_dkoriv the whole Union.

kazkovy kostyria

Ivan Sergiyovich was born in the Dnipropetrovsk region, and wrote at Kiev, now in the medical institute. Allowing your brains to create on the Donetsk land. Vісіm rockіv wіn propratsyuvav in Gorlіvtsі a lykarem - with a pediatrician, at the same time a child psychiatrist. Nareshti, with a head hurt in creativity. Win giving us a "Kazka about sleepy brothers", "Yak rozuma were recruited". I, slyly, - "Think about Donbass", deceptively intertwined legends, shakhtar's reports, boules, real facts. Kostyria itself is the initiator of the list, the result of which was the assignment of the small planets №19916, introduced in 1976, in the name of Donbass.

Medicny Grossman

Little did I know, but the creator of the great novel "Life and Share", who was born in Zhytomyr region, can be found in the Shakhtar region. From 1929 to 1932 Vasil Semenovich is alive in Donetsk. Pratsyuv as a chemist-assistant in the regional institute of pathology and hygiene pratsi, and also as an assistant in the department of foreign chemistry in the medical institute. Two years later, Grossman went to Moscow to publish the story of the life of the miners and the factory's intellectuals - "Gluckauf". Won in the newspaper "Literary Donbas" for the pictures of Maxim Gorky.

historical Le

The classic of the Ukrainian historical novel ("Nalivaiko", "Bohdan Khmelnitsky") Ivan Le (for the sake of his name Miis is from the native village of Moysentsi, which is in Cherkasy region) arrived in Artemivsk in 1929 as a man. Yomu at that time Bulo 35, when he saw the announcement, it was written "Roman mіzhgir'ya". Ale and in our land, de Le two rocky edited the magazine "Zaboy", you know there is a lot of space for creativity. About Donbass yogo "Rhythm of Shakhtyorki", "Integral" (in tsіy povіstі vіn daє yak bi vlasny version of the end "Molokha" ". ..

fair Shutov

Sings і prose, the owner of Leningrad from the occupants, and our heroes - from the zabuttya, the honorable hulk of Donetsk. All tse - Viktor Shutov. Win overshadowing us a lot of recession: copies of books, novels, books for children, povis, draw about Donetsk. And, in a snazzy way, there are pictures about our land - “Shakhtarska lyricna”, “Misto synikh terikoniv”, “Love Donbas”, “Saur-Mogila”. The directors of their ease, fighting character, and the need for justice appeared in the books "Deaths Marveled in Disguise", "Rows of Children" and іnshi, when they reveal the truth about the truth about the Donetsk people’s problems. The street of the regional center was named after Shutov, as well as the literary prize.

heart Ribalko

The front-line soldier, who has taken away three orders of the Chervona Zirka and lost the time of injury in the fierce 45th on the Oder bridgehead, glorifying Kramatorsk, honored the inhabitant of which he became. Coming to work from the 50s, I have seen 25 trips of travel, which in 1968 became the laureate of the Republican Komsomol Prize im. Mikoli Ostrovsky (for "The Road to the Hanging"), and in 1985 - a laureate of the State Prize of Ukraine IM. Shevchenko (for the book "Non-Sunset Zirka"). The name of one of the zbirok - "Ochima Sertsya" - I will explain why the poetry of Mikoly Oleksandrovich Bula is so popular (the leaves were gone from the little cocks of the SRCP). Oleksandr Bilash's song on Ribalko's verse “I am alive in this hour” became a laureate of the All-Union television competition “Pisnya-75”.

unrepentant Stus

A dissident of Znameniy, who posthumously became the Hero of Ukraine, proving school and student rock in our region. He taught a day at Gorlivtsi, in 1963 he spent seven months working in our newspaper as a literary editor. Vasil Semyonovich is writing to the shakhtar region. That so, what a fortunate writer Oksana Zabuzhko, who reads for an hour on a visit to Donetsk, called "Fox Mountain", called it "a lyrical card for Donbass, given by Stus, in the very phonetics of Donetsk people." Donetskchina herself, on the thought of Oksani Stephanivny, formulated his specialty. Not much in the field of science bibliotetsim. Krupskoy saw the literary museum of Vasyl Stus, the main part of which moved from Gorlivka.

sickly Sosyura

Urodzhenets Debaltsevoy posed yak agronomist. Sorbnuv shakhtarskoy pratsi, huge wines(And fought a match on the sides of the UNR, then again - for the Chervona army), in the rock of the Great Vitchiznyanoy buv a vіyskovy correspondent, in the 51st he became the subject of circulation of the statistic in the newspaper "Pravda" celebrities virsh"To love Ukraine". Vlada was either kind of a poet (glory was brought by the revolutionary-romantic singing "Chervona Zima", written in 1922), then they lowered it over the makivka itself ... Stalin Prize, bouv was awarded two orders of Lenin.

Artemivskyi Gorbatov

He is the author of scenarios to television films "Tse Bulo in Donbas", "Neskoryeni" and "Donetsk Shakhtari", one of the creators of proletarian writers' description of Donbas "Slaughter", the father of the famous novel "Donbass" - a native of Luhansk. A large part of the life of the provinces in Moscow, de і lodges in the Novodichy treasury. Ale і in our land, and itself in Artemivska (Todi - Bakhmut) - less than an hour. Here Boris Leontyovich, having finished school, knows his cry, having lost his heart. At 14 years old, there is already a business correspondent for the provincial "Kochegarka". A day's work was done by a metal planer at the Kramatorsk plant, and then he was heading for journalism. First stories and novel ("Our-Misto") Gorbatov set on Donetsk land.

Ekranizuyut Rozdobudko

Tsia Donetsk is one of the top 10 most popular Ukrainian writers at once. Recipient of three national competitions "Coronation of the Word", volodar of the international literature im. Prince Yuriy Dolgoruky. For the creations of our fellow countrywomen, there are long-term films and serials "Oudzik", "Osinni kviti", "Taunnichiy Ostіv", "Pastka". Yak recognized the won "Donbass", help the children, tied with the lives in the Kalininsky district of Donetsk, knew the image in the novels "Yakbi" ("Yakshcho ..."), "Shosty doors".

fantastic Berezin

Є We have creators of parallel realities and their own lights. Donechchanin Fedir Berezin, serving as a rocket officer in Kazakhstan, and then on the Distant Descent, joining the reserve at the invited captain, turning in a native place. Buv a priest, a prophet. And 15 years of that doing writing. That is not joking - in 2001, he fell asleep in the capital of the region, the club of fantasy lovers "Mandryvnik", and also took the first place at the international fantasy festival "Zoryaniy Misst" in the nomination "Brilliant Debut" (for the novel "Popil"). Svіy genre Berezin viznachaє yak "fantastik-philosopher-sky technotriller". Yogo books play the Moscow vidavnitstva.

Talents are endless!

Sered quietly, who glorified our land, the author of the trilogy "Story about a Suvor Friend" "," The Battle of Richtsi Kalmius ") Leonid Zharikov; pіdnіmav pіdnіmav pіsіlnennya Donbass mіstsevuyu writing organization Pavlo Baidebura; the miraculous lyric Natalya Khatkina (since 2010, in memory of her, a literary competition has been held in Donetsk); laureates of the State Prize of the USSR Sergiy Borzenkov and Volodymyr Popov; laureates of the State Prize of Ukraine - Leonid Talalay and Ivan Dzyuba. poetical creativity Anatoly Kravchenko was awarded the All-Ukrainian Prize. Ushakova and international im. Vinnichenko. Ostannya was also singed by Volodymyr Kalinichenko and prose, the rich "kermanich" of the literary magazine "Donbas" Viktor Logachev. The head of the writing organization for the region, the author of humorous prose Pavlo Kushch, is one of our compatriots, I will be awarded the prize. Ostapa Vishny. Donetskhanin Oleg Zavyazkin with a zbirkoy “Malyava. Questions about death and kohannya "in 2007 international competition"Russian Prize".

Pidgotuvav Andriy Kryvtsun.

Materials before the lesson "Literature of the native land". fall asleep Folk creativity Donbass: mines, letters, parts, sending those orders.
“For immemorial hours, I will grow our people with their spiritual belongings - I will fall asleep to the people's journey. In Kazakhs and legends, bilins and lyrical songs, parts and transfers, due to and orders, they are depicted in the historical and artistic admonitions of the laboring masses, in the struggle for freedom and social justice. The leaders of the usnyi folk travel people more beautifully know their past and present day, more and more people learn their belonging to the future.

If the working Donbass is always young (in 1971 it meant the 250th year), the artistic traditions and cultural memories of their roots go to Glybin vikiv. " (I. I. Zaitsev)

Together I will repeat

Words of love to the native land:

My edge!

Praise and honor!

B.Legostaev

The legend about Shubina.

Writer B. Gorbatov means that he’s talking about Shubina in the mines of Makiyivka, Gorlivka, Kadiyivka, Krasnodon, so it’s practically on the whole territory of Donbas.

You live in the gibin of the Donbas mines, the spirit, the mines sound yogo Shubin.

Often, it was viruchak vіn shakhtarіv, after a while about the collapse. Ridshe lyakaє not smart. In the same way, it is possible to use a small hole in the formation.

Tse is known for leather miners. I don't think Shubin is vipadkovo, it’s a drag on him, it seems to be naughty. Brew beer from yogo im'yam vypuskatsya, "Dobriy Shubin". from

The axis of history, is described at once by the newspaper "Donbas". One proverbial visitor sees it every hour of the day. I fell for a cut and failed in the beginning. Raptom vidchuvah - yogo hto rozshtovhuє. Vidkriv eyes - in a dark haze, about ten meters away, in a muggy halo, a dry, bumpy little man in an old miner kurtz is bobbing. In one rutsi trim, an antediluvian lamp with a thin burning gnot, in іnshіy - an obushok. Asking for dati chogos to drink - moving, my throat dried out. The prochіdnik went out from the saws, went to go with his flask. Inserted the growth of the crocodile, like a rapt in the same place, lying devin anyway, the cover collapsed.

In the іnshіy іstorії, a worker in the mine had a lamp gone out. Having fallen into the impenetrable weather, I will again turn into a strategy and a few years of blues on the whips. If the miners are angry in the region, they have driven the vognik far away. Having approached, we rozgledіv figuru, yaka trimala lіkhtar. The next time there was nothing and a working pushover after her, and until quiet times, while not vibrating through the labyrinth.

Records of statements about those who Shubin helped the miners in their important work, for example, he himself was running the trolleys from the vugillas. And the tyrant of the master of the mine, shouting: “I am the master! I want to do it! ”, Shubin dov, hto here on the very right, gentleman, absolutely ruined the mine with mine gas vibuchs, collapses and winds.

Povir'ya, shho Shubin after the miners about the security, live in the middle of the mines in Donbass and in our days. In April 2007, the chief majesty from the Luhansk region spoke out: “I feel like it’s started to be consumed. We stopped pratsyuvati with hammering hammers, ale the hum all grew up. The sound is like that, nibi on the stele htis to blunt feet. We seem to think that Shubin is walking and talking about bida. Zrozumіvshi, all at once all overwhelmed, we rushed to the exit. And here we were crushed. " from

mine parts

I got to know with the boy,
How much do you want,
I thought - a teacher
Viyavilosya, scho - miner.

I grieve for my beloved,
I am aware of the honesty,
Win pratsyu in the slaughter,
I’m on the surface.

Ex, mine, zabiy
There is no sound from the earth,
I will be a light bulb
Sweetheart in the end.

I hugged, kissed,
Tilki miliy my distant,
Go to the earth in the slaughter
For Russia, Vugillyachko.

Me, friend, about the beloved
It's time to go
Win pratsyu in the slaughter,
Yes vugilya "to the mountain".

On the robots of my love,
I am grateful for a new one,
Alec laughing at me
I am my own miner.

And wonder at this:

Little rubaєsh ty wugillya,

And do not go to the booth,

Don't torture me.

Oh, that edge can be, the edge of spiciness,

And friendly Stalin's Donbass!

I do not see the life of the best,

Chim at our mine!

Oh, for the girski harvesters!

And not cars - beauty!

Vugillya vantage, vugillya vantazh,

And for nothing - cleanliness!

Oh, old my zalitsyalnik -

And with a hammer, with a shovel!

And you harvester, take it, miner,

And then I'll call the matchmaker!

Send those orders

Shakhtar descend into the ground, say goodbye to the bilim light

Shakhtarsky zabiy is the front of the front line.
Shakhtar glory, if richly vugillya daє lava. from

be in lavi, yak in battle, - glorify your Batkivshchyna.
Do not forget the shakhtarsky law: mess yourself up, yak-nebud.
At the mine is the one who has a stream on the mountain.
Shcheb miner nazivatisya, little vugillyam get busy.
Shakhtarskiy zabiy - front of the front.
Glory to the miner, if lava is abundant.
from
It is possible to say so happily that I haven’t taken care of such a retreat without engaging in vivchennya of the Shakhtar folklore, yak Ionov. Winning the whole Donbass, learning from the old-timers, young people, writing down reports, legends, pictures, parts, referrals, as they were in the ministry of shakhtar. and books are the result of a titanic robotics cycle.

At the yogi zbirka "Spivak the soul of shakhtarska" there were messages about the importance of shakhtarska life in the king's chase. Let us hear it, as the shakhtar themselves describe in their songs about their part.

konogon's bend

Descending into the mine early on,

Until the end of the day, With the delivery of the Zabur wagon. "

Chiplyav in a lot of wagons Wagon front Zabur,

I rushed with her for the hammer. I win the party after drinking.

The axis is to rush along later,

Behind the dark, vuzkoy and syroї, Shout: "Comrade, I'm lost!"

And to the young horseman from the sideways, people were scared.

Screaming from the carriage of the galvanized: They stood like a black yurboy,

"Oh, quietly, quietly, for God's sake!

Divi, here yaky uhil, Carry with a broken head ...

Donbass is for the first time standing in front of the world in the works of folk art.

Cossacks, songs, parts, prisliv'ya, perekazi, rituals, folk songs, mischievous romances, childish folklore, Serpent, legends to Donbass are most often recorded in the book of Peter Timofev "the days of charm are gone." The author of the views for the vision of 2053 of those who were found in the poetic creation of the folk art.

Have a book of inclusions navіt happy razdіl under the name "Shakhtar" - the champion! ". At the new representative of the majority of the command.
*

"Especially add to their own occasion and lively relevance of the news and orders, parts of the work, the head rank, ministry of the mines. and the development of the spiritual culture of the Radiansk people.
"A generation is younger to transform into slaughter", - to say a new shakhtarska prisliv'ya.
"" A good part of the large field ", - yak bi vidpovidaє їy in the tone of іnsha.
"For krill - polit, on the right - shana", - the third.
(From the book "Memories of the Donbas", the article by І.І. Zaitsev "By the word of the song to be stored"

BEAUTY І WISDOM OF THE FOLK WORD

What is folklore?

Do you know the genre of folklore?

Who is this too?

What is the order?

If and how did you get it?

Who has opened it when it comes?

How do we respond to orders?

Why do you want to be victorious in Mov Wise Wislov?

Chi vikoristovush ty in your promotions and orders?

Folklore - encyclopedia of folk life

The greatest wealth to the people - yogo mov! Thousands of years to accumulate and live forever by the words of the belongings of human thoughts and admission. And, maybe, not in one of the forms of creativity of the people with such strength, and this mind does not manifest itself, it’s not this way to imagine its history, a weird mood, and it’s overwhelmingly like in the sleepy folk creativity of folklore.

There is a particular special folklore on the basis of literature and the way of transmission of information. To folklore creations, there are legends, perekazi, kazki, songs, parts, boules, anecdotes, etc. “Bully, it’s gone, but the words are gone ...”, - to say People's wisdom... I can't say it more beautifully. So the centuries passed, and the next generation of life went through the Caribbean and Trivia in the Word.

One of the types folkloreє Legends - Letters, tell us about the history of the history of the post. So, legendary specialty in Donbass є "Lord of the mine" і patron saint of mines Shubin, and, assigned to you"The Legend of the Good Shubin", Mabut, one of the most popular in the region. Існує кілька options tsієї legends, ale, mabut, most popular svidchit, schoyou live in the gibin of the Donbas mines, the spirit, the mines sound yogo Shubin. Collect wine and myself as a miner. For an hour, the whole brigade killed the methane gas in the slaughter, and only Shubin died alive. From grief or from without strength before a terrible battle, people called to those who were on a trap. The lads didn’t want to show off the image and got caught up in the slaughter. More than that, it’s not bad.

Along with quiet times and until the present, Dobriy Shubin did help the miners, who were constantly on the verge of collapses and potential accidents. Tse is known for leather miners. І why not imagine Shubin to share with him with his shakhtar "brake" and always speak

In the photo there is a monument to Shubin

in the park forged figur

Do you see the legends of Donbas?

Vcheni ethnographies vivchayut without such legends. Obviously, not everything in them is true, to the fact that the ethnographer's zeal will reveal the truth in the form of a vygadka, and put a picture of the story.

Among the most popular types of folklore in Donbass are popular boules, kazki and short phrases that imagine life as a life - orders from those prizes, a part of which is assigned to miners and miners' prats. Kozhen for you, melodiously sentiment: "The miner will go down to the ground, forgive with the bilim light", "Glory to the miner, if there is a lot of vugilla da lava", "Coal is gold: shine, and be worthwhile"

This is how it went historically, Donbass got a share of the land, like picking up different people from self-made ethnic roots, religions, and culture. Їх interpenetration and zbagachennya vikuvalo that special character, which is called Donetsk.

, From what Dal has taken off his ring-talisman.

"Tlumachny vocabulary lively great Russian move "V. Dahl

(In 4 volumes: more than 50 years in history; published in 1863-1866; about 200,000 words).

In bilins and legends Ilya Muromets, Alosha Popovich and Dobrinya Mikitich at once zdіysnyuyut feats. Ale for the sake of justice, the stench of nikoli did not take place, they lived in early hour: Dobrinya Mikitich - in the X capital, Alosha Popovich - in the XIII capital, and Ilya Muromets - in the XII century. If the legend of the capital is transmitted from one generation to the next, the stench grows with new details, famous characters fix new feats, and the time frame gradually changes and changes.

Donbass is for the first time standing in front of the world in the works of folk art. Cossacks, songs, parts, sending, perekazi, rituals, folk songs, mischievous romances, childish folklore, snakes, legends for Donbas, most of them were recorded in the book of Peter Timofev "past days". The author of the views for the vision of 2053 of those who were found in the poetic creation of the folk art.

literature:

Dal V.I. Serving the Russian people

Zimin V.I. Send those orders to the Russian people.

Zhigulev A.M. Russian primed those orders.

Uvarov N.V. Encyclopedia of folk wisdom. Prisliv'ya, orders, aphorisms, krilata virazi, porvnyannya, style words To start living in the Russian living movement in the other half of the XX - the ear of the XXI century.

Slovnikova robot Usna folk creativity. Folklore (vid English words folk - people, lore - wisdom. Folklore is called mystery to the people. Little genres of folklore: Pestushko, nursery rhymes, mullies, adornments, calls, riddles, prisliv'ya, prikazki, kazki, pisnі. Prisliv'ya is the people's hang, as it depicts the spiritually exposing the people, their wisdom and lives are admonished, their praise and ideals, judgments about the very development of life. The order is a whole phrase, like to take revenge on the greetings of the senses and snakes, pondering over the ideas.

Zavdannya Try to see if you follow the order. Razpodіlivshi vislovlyuvannya in stovpchiki tables_ Prikazka Prisliv'ya 1. Shakhtar slab - front of the front. 2. Glory to the miner, if lava is abundant. 3. Go to the mine - you don’t know Happiness. 4. Do not forget the shakhtarsky law - get in a mess. 5. Shakhtar's rule is simple - work without accidents and downtime. 6. We have that Shana, who has a vugillya, yak rychka - on the mountain flow. 7. Judge ludin by yogo pracea. 8. Krassen girniki not with a laugh of liquor, but a laborious grip. 9. Vugilla Ruban - but hliba is not known. 1. Shakhtarskiy zabiy - front of the front. 2. Glory to the miner, if lava is abundant. 3. Go to the mine - you don’t know Happiness. 4. Do not forget the shakhtarsky law - get in a mess. 5. Shakhtar's rule is simple - work without accidents and downtime. 6. We have that Shana, who has a vugilla, yak rychka - on the mountain flow. 7. Judge ludin by yogo pracea. 8. Krassen girniki not with a laugh of liquor, but a laborious grip. 9. Vugilla Ruban - but hliba is not known.

Tsikaviy fact Let's talk with you about the minor genres of folklore in our land. “And what a good deal for a razkish, for a sense, what a sense in our skin orders! For gold! ", - the great Russian sings A.S. Pushkin about ts genres. Prisliv'їv even more richly. Already in 1500 years Erasmus of Rotterdam Sklav is a collection of ancient Wislovs and Prislivs. From the end of the 17th century, I see the collection of orders and orders in Russia. An ear of vivchennya of the ts'e layer of folk art poklav M.V. Lomonosov. V. Dahl, fellow A.S. Pushkina, fifty rockets picking up the prizes and orders.

Developing smartly, take your point of view, and the order went to the warehouse. small reports about whichever pods, kazoks, pisen, they were presented separately and briefly about the excusement of the one that went into creation. For example, “Nis vityagne, hvist loading, hvist vityagne, nis loading” (from the book “Zhuravel and chaplya”), “Beaten unbeaten veze” (from the words “Fox is a sister іvok”). In the folklore of Donbass, you can feel about the girsky dusi, the mine house - Shubin. Lives in the depths of the Donbas mines, often running through the mines, have collapsed. Ridshe lyakaє not smart. In the same way, it is possible to use a small hole in the formation. Tse is known for leather miners. I don't think Shubin is vipadkovo, to share with him with grass, it seems to be fiddly.

The history of Shubin's appearance In one of the legends, Shubin was a young lad, well, they didn’t pour something from the keruyuch mine, then from the ruler himself. Or, having said not the same, or having thought of twisting love with my daughter, ale the pidsumok one - they beat the lads hard and threw them into the mine. And the lad, whose name was Ivan Shubin, just didn't want to die. I saw, like a divine, that a wikid of "mine gas" methane was placed in the mine, wiked to Ivan іskru, and got to myself at once from the mine. Rosoriv, then, is his master. The axis is so reverent to the tyrant, and he himself is deprived of the spirit of the underground vyroboks. Є The next version, Shubin is not a nickname, but a profession. Bully such people in the mine, as they conducted vibukhovi robots, gibblyuyushchy minibuses. The stench descended into the mine in a fur coat, so vyvernula navivorit, so that you could protect yourself from opikiv. With dynamite checkers, which were laid down with vibuchov robots. Witness, pidrivniki at once, though they haven't named Shubin for a long time. The technology of safety has changed, I want to become one of the most not safe miners. But I don't want to tell you about it. So the axis, prytsyuvav on one mine Shubin-pidrivnik. The obligations of the Shubinys included (not all mine graders) vipaluvannya mine gas. It’s not safe by itself. Vipalyuvati can be boiled, only when the gas is gas, but especially greedy, they could not check, if the concentration of gas in the fall to the required level. Aje mine has been idle for an entire hour. Axis i sent one Shubin vipality gas, I know it’s too late, but the man doesn’t turn around ...

Zavdannya Read a lesson from E.A. Fedorov "Kamyaniy belt", know the hearsay and explain to the senses: "Dovgo standing in [Shubin] in front of the statues and zitkhav: I am all zagarbav my Lord! - summing up thinking about your robot. Namagayuchis not wonder at Andriyka, Shubin kazav yomu: We have long said: demand for a jump, demand for crying, demand for a little sleep. Ah, Andriyko, for whom is it all, who needs our talents? "

Take a part of the hitchhikers for the wicked: In the mine, lads, get in trouble for the younger ones, they don’t mean anything. chatting in my mother's mind

The riddle is the mindset of nutrition. The main sign of the riddle is in the fact that it develops in people the power, the mind. The genre of the riddle can be seen when it comes to describing the subject. To that, the riddle is of great importance for the formulated to the intellect. Riddles of Vidpovidi Two beats butt - they will not come together. Ants are all around the water, but there is trouble with food. heaven and earth A hat of chervona, a vest of non-woven fabric, a caftanchik Ryabenky. The sea A fur coat and a caftan walk along the mountains, along the valleys. Kurytsa Not a year, but tsoka Heart bend in an arc, vlitka - on pockets, charge - on a hook. Lis Vzimku with a gray beard, vlіtku new virostaє, vіdpadaє sonyashnik In the middle of the yard - the head of the Spit

Slovnikova Robot Tale is the basis for empowerment, its plot and reports of notification can change in the prevalence of auditorium, її mood. It is also even more important є the provision of notification before history. In the case of the rozpovidi, even more important mov, which is imitu mov, is figurative and rich in archaisms and orders. The Kazakh artist has no special role in the warehouse vocabulary. Bivaloschina (bouvalschina) - in folk creativity, a short speech about the name of the name, vipadka, nibito for the sake of it. At the bivalves, we will talk about the spirits of nature, chakluns, ghosts, flickers, enchanting belongings and іn. The most familiar to the spirit of the shakhtar buvalschiny, the announcer sounds Shubin. Bilichka - the hero's message about the sound of "evil spirits". Bilichka delineates history from life, which is seen from the notification itself, and more often from what we know or who know what we know. Yak і bivaloschіna, bіlіchka describe podії, which can become a rumor. At the notice of the announcement, the bill and the bivalve do not explain how real it is, but keep in mind, or just inform about the nature above the nature.

Tsikaviy fact Petro the first from the Russian tsars went to the trivial road to the land Western Europe... Pislya turned from them by Peter I vicarist of the history of Western Europe in the development of industry, trade, culture. Carrying out the policy for the development of manufactories, metallurgy, girskiy and other factories, shipyards, marinas, canals. Keruvav in the future fleet and regular flights. The history of the view of the Kamyan fire was taken from the figurine of Tsar Peter I. In 1696, the sovereign was shown a piece of an ancient fire stone. "Cei is a mineral ... our sites will be very brown," - decreeing the tsar. Fortechniy Grigoriy Kapustin in on the cob xviii the capital of the river near the tide of the Siversky Dintse. In the chest offensive rock Tsar Peter I, by his decree, sent the miner Kapustin for samples of the mineral. We have organized special expeditions for the development of ore and ore. Same tsі podії made changes for the opening of the tighter in the coal shoe

Collective robot 1. Read the message "Diryaviy kaptan". Visnach the theme given to the creator. 2. Describe the image of Tsar Peter I and his soldier. 3. Read the role of the dialogue between Vasil and Yaremi's comrades. 3. Explain the senses, name the rospe "Diryaviy kaptan". 4. The distinctive feature of the notification genre. 5. Vipisha with archaism, sprinkle, spacious words. Who should stench the characters? To what?

Control nutrition 1 Understanding the "tale" and "kazka" may be the root of the "report" 2 The heroes of the report may be real or real 3 The tale is kept from the name of the middle-class participant 4 The tale is the story of the subject of the audit , її mood 5 in notification of an even more important move, which іміtу rozmovnu mova, figuratively and rich in archaisms and orders 6 Book E. Konovalov is called "Tales, inform and buval district of the old Donbas" 7 historical posts and tvarin 8 Storytellers of the Donetsk land are glorified by the old horsemen, sledges, cribs, coal burners and іn. 9 A historical character informs "The Wicked Captain" є Tsar Ivan the Terrible 10 The tale "The Wicked Captan" reported about those who stole the upper odean from the soldier, and the decrepit captain was delivered 11 Soldier Vasil from Yarem was sent to the miner the cob of the XVIII century came to the corner of the river near the tide of the Siversky Dintse.

Immediately, the presentation starts, as it will switch itself (automatically), it will be insured for 450 seconds. = 7.5min.

Lead 1:

Let me tell you about the traditions and folklore of Donbass.

And so, well, so is the tradition:

TRADITION (Vid lat. Traditio -Transmission; re-transfer), Elements of social and cultural decline, Which are transmitted from generation to generation and are taken to be defined. suspensions, classes i social groups stretching for a trivial hour.

folklore(In terms of English - "folk wisdom") - folk art, which brings life, ideals and principle to the people.

Lead 2:

So, let's take a look at the tradition of our beautiful Donbass:

Naypershoyu and melodiously, naygolovnishoyu, є The tradition of svyatkuvati day of the miner

The professional day of warriors has come to an end in the middle of the twentieth century. The saint became the right point of birth 31 serpnya 1935 rocu If a simple robotic boy Oleksiy Stakhanov perevikonav the norm of the vugilja mayzhe 15 times. The heroic deed of the Radiansky miner got a wide outcry, and the work of the records of the workers became known as "Stakhanovites" all over the country.

The manifestation of the wall expanded, scho in 1947 rotsi holy day of the miner Buv officially hardened in the SRSR, and on the 29th serpnya of 1948, the rock was brought to a persistent sainthood.

For the bagatokh places, organized on the garniture shoe, the Miner's Day is one of the most important saints in rotsi, for supervising large-scale folk festivals and concerts in the open sky.

At the end of the day, the miners celebrate their professionalism and work for their success, hand over letters and donations and penny prizes, as well as guess and win the chillies, the movers didn’t turn around because of the girniks. The development of the mines and all the families welcomes the music and dance teams, and in the evenings the sky is opened by thousands of yaskravikh in the fireworks.

Shchoroku in the last week serpnya all important people mean theirs professionally holy – miner's day.

Lead 3:

Naybilsh yaskravyu Donetsk tradition varto name the organization for an hour of sounding the beep of the metallurgical plant. Such a reminiscent and evocative sound for the people of Donetsk is not even a part of the life of the city. First of all, John Hughes buys it with piston machines at once from the steamboat "Orel" sunk in the Sea of Azov, an extraordinary steam whistle from the ship's steam whistle, which is the legend of the world.

It took off for an hour to run a factory in a factory, not to shut down as the factory beeps of other enterprises during the period of struggling with noise in the 60s and prodovzhuzhu just serve the operating hour in the industrial city.

At the connection with the expansion of the enterprise in the production of rock and the need for increased sensitivity to the sound in addition to the first factory "years", a copy of a steam-float whistle was prepared, it was secured for a couple of old couples. The offense of the "Eagle" attachment-whistle and the whistle made by Vasyl Klembivskyi - at the same time roztasovani at the machine shop of the TEC-PVS Donetsk Metallurgical Plant.

Distribution of the beep sounding in the majority of townspeople: once at 6, 14 and 22 years, two at 7, 15 and 23 years. Having sounded for the first time over the current sparsely populated Yuzovka and the outskirts in 1873, it became for the metallurgists the solutions of problems from the memory, a way of polishing discipline and the ability to improve without interruption. Nemov in the heart of the metallurgical enterprise, the factory beep, the axis is already richly rocky in the period of the factory change and information about the hour of all residents and guests of Donetsk.

Lead 4:

Ale not varto zabuvati i pro Folklore of our Donbas!

One of the types of folklore є legends - letters and references about the history of the history of the post.

So, the legendary specialty in Donbass є "Lord of the mine" and the patron saint of mines Shubin, and, assigned to you "The Legend of the Good Shubin", Mabut, one of the most popular in the region. Isnu kіlka options tsієї legends, ale, mabut, most popular say:

scho you live in the gibin of the Donbas mines, the spirit, the mines sound yogo Shubin. Collect wine and myself as a miner. For an hour, the whole brigade killed the methane gas in the slaughter, and only Shubin died alive. From grief or from without strength before a terrible battle, people called him to those who were on a trap. The lads didn’t want to show off the image and got caught up in the slaughter. More than that, it’s not bad.

Along with quiet times and until the present, Dobriy Shubin did help the miners, who were constantly on the verge of collapses and potential accidents.

Tse is known for leather miners. I shouldn't think of Shubin to share with him my shakhtar "brake" and always speak naughty.

Lead 5:

On the confirmation of the legend, the axis of history, is described at the right time by the newspaper "Donbas". One proverbial visitor sees it every hour of the day. I fell for a cut and failed in the beginning. Raptom vidchuvah - yogo hto rozshtovhuє. Vidkriv eyes - in a dark haze, about ten meters away, in a muggy halo, a dry, bumpy little man in an old miner kurtz is bobbing. In one rutsi trim, an antediluvian lamp with a thin burning gnot, in іnshіy - an obushok. Asking for dati chogos to drink - moving, my throat dried out. The prochіdnik went out from the saws, went to go with his flask. Inserted the growth of the crocodile, like a rapt in the same place, lying devin anyway, the cover collapsed.

Lead 6:

Among the most popular types of folklore in Donbass, boules are popular - orders and prizes, meaning some of which are assigned to the miners and the miners' prats. Kozhen for you, melodiously chuv prisliv'ya:

Shakhtar descend into the ground, say goodbye to the light.

Coal is gold: і shine, і value.

be in lavi, yak in battle, - glorify your Batkivshchyna.

Do not forget the shakhtarsky law: mess yourself up, yak-nebud.

At the mine is the one who has a stream on the mountain.

Shcheb miner nazivatisya, little vugillyam get busy.

Shakhtarskiy zabiy - front of the front.

Glory to the miner, if lava is abundant.

A generation is younger to transform into slaughter ", - say a new shakhtarska prisliv'ya.

Lead 7:

So we can boast of our own donbas kolomiykami, For example:

mine parts

I got to know with the boy,
How much do you want,
I thought - a teacher
Viyavilosya, scho - miner.

I grieve for my beloved,
I am aware of the honesty,
Win pratsyu in the slaughter,
I’m on the surface.

Ex, mine, zabiy
There is no sound from the earth,
I will be a light bulb
Sweetheart in the end.

Lead 8:

Virny sin of the land of Donetsk, її nightingale, Ukrainian sings Volodymyr Sosyura known:

My heart, my Batkivshchino,
You are my love and all my feelings!
I leaned to your breasts, yak ditina,
Well, know to gain strength for life.

Lead 9:

The former Donbass, a vikhodets from the Shakhtar's homeland, who himself chipped off the best of the earth, the Russian sings Pavlo the Merciless, perebuyuyu in the soul of the peer, from his fellow countryman and brother to all we are sick, being in evacuation in Central Asia and traveling unimportantly behind our native land:

It's always a dream for me Donbass here,
I'm delirious with a call:
Pronis hoch blue bird
I live above the wagon.

Lead 10:

I, make my own travel averse to Donbas, swearing a vow:

I dumb earth is more beautiful, natchnennya,
Everything is done by the creator-people.
Donbass is not putting on a stake,
It is not given to anyone!

Lead 1:

It is a kind of small-scale folk memory є saved by donin's pictures. The very smell of fun and sense is not so fantastic to convey the uniqueness of our people.

One of the popular songs about Donbass, practically a hymn, was written in 1939 by Boris Laskin and composer Mikita Bogoslovsky, as if at once it’s just for you - a whole lyrical story about the work of a good robot. I, I want the author, the inhabitants of Donbass have long been vvazhayut її people.

As you know, you can pidspivuvati! (Until looking)

Provide everything at once to the song:

"Sleeping burial mounds of darkness"

Sleep mounds of darkness,
I was burnt with a dream,
І fog bіli
Walk low.
Through gai galaslivi
I fields are green
Viyshov at step donetsk
Young cotton candy.
Through gai galaslivi
I fields are green
Viyshov at step donetsk
Young cotton candy.

There in the mine
The cotton was smashed,
They gave the hand of friendship,
Lead with you.
Children are good
Quiet painting.
І in the hammer out
Young cotton candy.
Children are good
Quiet painting.
І in the hammer out
Young cotton candy.

Days of robots specotnі,
Similar to the battle,
The boy's life was ruined
Turning twists.
I'm nice to the robot,
On hand garnі
Viyshov at step donetsk
Young cotton candy.
I'm nice to the robot,
On hand garnі
Viyshov at step donetsk
Young cotton candy.