The value of nature for people. Ecological aspects of the relationship between nature and suspension
Nature is all those that will drain people away, not broken by their hands, but the atmosphere itself, the landscape, trees, creatures, water, etc.
Nature is a mother to a lyudin, she has thrown it into and injected into her life in the most middle rank. So, nature gives a healthy people, povitra, yakim win dikhak, the earth on how to walk, korisnі kopalini i іzhu.
Nature has broken people in biosocial sense, which means the manifestation of both biological needs and social needs in people. Prior to biological (natural) needs to make the demand in їzhі, pittya, bezpeka, vіdvorennі genus. And before the social (pribanim) meet the need for knowledge, spirituality, prestige, self-realization, etc.
More than a long time ago, people have been choosing the place of their natural minds that adjoined the landscape. So, the ancient words settled down in the channel of the river rychok, schob buv permanent dzherelo vodi and vidobutku ribi. A lucky light is important to be aware of without struggling for corny copalini, as well as to inform about the fallowness of people in nature. However, it does not mean that people are not lying in nature. Interconnection between people and nature is based on interconnection and interdependence. Qia fallowness can be manifested in the offensive signals: nature can be infused into suspension (either positively or negatively), suspension can be infused into nature (both constructively and non-constructively).
Nature gives the suspension a high yield - the whole butt of positive influx of nature to the people. It is spontaneously dashing at the sight of a hurricane, a charge, a volcano, an earthquake - negative inflow nature for suspension.
Lyudina zasadzhu pustyr trees, guarding rіdkіsnі vidi tvarin і roslin - the butt of a constructive inflow of people into nature. The prosperity of the navkolishnaya middle-class, driving in the food, the virus of the lisi, etc. - non-structural interaction.
In such a rank, in happy holiday, Have become more respectable global issues ecology, so as it can be seen with an indelible eye that people do not look at their good luck before nature, then from nature, soon nothing will be lost, people will be worn out. That at once gaining popularity of such community organizations and hands like "Greenpiss", "Friends in the galuzy to protect nature", "All-inclusive Wildlife Fund", UN Program "UNEP" and ін.
For Bagatyokh the word "nature" has become somewhat abstract - near the Kam'yani jungle. If you start earning a lot of pennies and make sure your life is safe, people will spend just an hour, now it’s not just an hour of sleep, but navpaki, a year for robots and rozvagi. It’s a lot of kids to think that there’s a park with asphalt roads, and milk comes to the great factory.
There is no sense that there is a great part of the inhabitants of the planet and it is not forgotten about those, as the role of nature in the life of people and suspensions and also in principle.
Happiness, vik information technologies Yes, there is a great chance for the hunters of nature and just for the wicked people, like to blame the injustice in relation to the planet, to declare about the problems for the whole world, to be felt and perceived. Numerical actions, creative operations, zbori koshtiv allow you to get lost in the wounds of the Earth. Yak is the natural sphere of the planet, why is it so important to take care of it?
Is it nature?
It is important to give more precise definition to the word "nature". Planet Earth at once from the relief, land and oceans, roselins and creatures - tse nature.
The position of the planet at Vsesvit, drowsy, magnetic fields, Physical and chemical phenomena, weather and natural disasters - the whole of nature.
People's people, death, exchange of words, blood circulation and vice, change of mood, recognition of feelings among people - and nature.
Let us sleep є those who are not a human being who will be honored until the end of everything, are themselves є by nature.
Naturally, in an hour people have grown into nature: anthropogenic landscapes have appeared, hanging swamps, rivulets have changed their channels, many kinds of roses and creatures have appeared from the face of the earth, and nadra have hung. The price did not go without the inheritance: the balance of nature was destroyed, natural disasters are often consumed, millions of people are dying because of hunger and ailments, the earth has become uncomfortable. If the population is not intelligence, as the role of nature in the life of people is important, then soon the cunning world will clutter up and collapse.
Nature - for the life of people and yogo budinok
The land, on which there are booths, rostasovani roads, favorite cafes and attractions, is a natural component, with its own characteristics and peculiarities. The land is unjustified. It will see the desertedness of great territories, so that the soil is replaced by the soil for food, which cannot be harvested, on which it will be easy to live.
Poitrya is an element of nature. The role in the life of people of this floor is great, but without it you can die. However, it’s not possible to do anything without sourness, only with the speech of a man you’ll be able to prodvzhuvati dikhati. Vibrate yogo roslini. Lonely trees are running with a small booth, they whirring kissen, albeit not in such a circle, there are 5 apartments for the residents of the city. The main additions in kisnevo zbagachennya shy Equatorial Lisy and taiga, where the area is changing rapidly by thousands of hectares. As soon as it’s dumb with sourness, there’s no life of people.
Water is not the least important component of nature. For a long time ago, there was a livelihood with water, water in the land of gold, through water resources go out.
Nature - dzherelo material benefits
The life of people has the role of nature, as it is to build up by ourselves, to be introduced deprived of the baggage. Naturally, the price is good. Let’s not less on natural resources to roam billions of viruses. Naphtha, gas, fox, metal, water are the main comrades in the world, for which there is a great struggle. In the birth of ludin, by the very essence, nothing is included, it is ordered as a gentleman, crying out at the whole majestic shkodi of nature, as you can not protest. You just have to endure.
only dbaylive shutter It is also possible to harmoniously lead the empire, not overwhelming the wounds of nature, for the renewal of some of the needs of thousands of rock.
Nature is a way of knowing people to themselves
Lyudina is a creative specialty. Artists, singers, spіvaki zhaoplyuyuyutsya visits and svtankami, to play in the newest light beauty and appearances, which help to grow up at the master's soul. The role of nature in the life of people is not penniless, but in harmony with oneself, moral and physical forces, moments of drowning and nourishment with beauty, kohany people, chimeric little glimmer in the sky. The collection of colors, ideal forms, the life of creatures and roslin bring order to the mind and heart.
The role of wildlife in the life of people is important to reevaluate. The zeal of the dermal - is likely to be put up to the moment of light, try to turn the Earth only good, and even won is the basis of the life of the people.
Nature will drain us everywhere і stretching out the life of us, that is there - all the dreamer of the people. Ludina is a product of nature itself. Win gradually interconnection, isnuu interconnection with the navkolishn_m middle. And the meaning of nature in the life of people is great and beyond transcendence. I'll try to argue!
unkindness
To see if it’s like it’s a rose and a storehouse: people and nature. Immediately, it becomes clear that a person cannot be born without the decision of nature (before speech, it is completely possible, purely theoretical). For the food of the people, they need grows and creatures, for pitty - water, which is found in lakes and rivers. And without a turn for the individum, you cannot live more than three hilines (we don’t take up to the respect, it’s a matter of great importance, majesty and yogis, as it is possible to get rid of the energy for a longer period of time, that is the kind of thing you know. In such a rank, the most important of nature in the life of a people is tied in a pershu cherga with special features human body... And without natural twists and turns, as well as without їzhі, as we need nature, we couldn’t last a trivial hour. 
gospodarske
We need to draw up the necessary resources for our own knowledge, tied to the past of material benefits. All kinds of scientific products of the living of people come to the endless rakhunka in tiy chi inshiy world z natural resources... Deyakі korisnі kopalini, yakі lyudina vitracha, appeared already on the borderline as a result of an unreasonable vidobutku. The deyakim should be kept at the closest hour. Actively wicked in the hour of the day with vugil, naphtha, coloreds, diamonds, and a lot of them. Prior to industrial resources, which is the meaning of nature in the life of people, they also bring water richok and atmosphere, Without which it is practically ill-fated, the present-day promiscuity.
science
The navkolishnya nature is dzherelo bagatokh knowledge and a guide of people. When nature was vivified and guarded behind it, it was quickly deafening, literally infiltrated into the lot of people. Є Thinking of all, that all laws and perceptions still exist in nature. It is only necessary to look at them correctly and see them to discuss that forgiven vicarious for the good of all people. To that, in the scientific context, the meaning of nature in the life of people is important to re-evaluate! 3 such "pidglyanutih" dovkilla vidkritiv: the power of the earthly gravity, helicopter and so, the Budov of the Galaxy and a lot of it. 
Cultural and aesthetic
It is great in the plan of cultural development of the suspension in the whole and in the surroundings of the winter season. Nadikhayuchi creative people on the stem of the creation of art, nature borrows one of the central places in the images on the canvases of artists, in literary and other works. Landscapes and animals unfold their creation for the enemies of the primordial beauty, not made by the hand of the people of nature.
The visual aesthetics are not just gifted creators. An honorable dweller, seeming to wandering around, not knowing what to do, seeing from the world’s essence, we’ll reject the present day and not because of the satisfaction of nature. So already my vashtovani, melodiously, on the genetic level. It is good to go barefoot on fresh green grass, to swim in rivers or lakes, take a walk in a pine forest, podikhati solonim seafood. One more role of nature in the life of people is health improvement. All in addition, after having spent two or three days in the bosom of nature, we turned to robotic power and energy, having learned from such a spirit. And everything is the same, for children to see: in the forest, on the sea, on the river or in the mountains. Skry people can see for themselves a reference child of mother Earth.
pidbags
The nature is alive in the life of the people - there is no special feature of this life. You can say about those who are people in such a world and nature itself, її is financial, the final stage of development (as it seems to the theory І discern people і nature simply doesn’t care.
The role of nature in the life of people is important to reevaluate: it is both material and spiritual for us. There are a lot of people to visit, not to be overlooked, but their life is a pure water and an ecological system: mother nature gives people life, odyag, and so on. Ale chi pam'yataє htos, how can you marvel at nature and creatively?
What is the ecosystem?
Ecosystem (ecological system) adopted the name of the biosystem, as a whole and on the other hand, to be stored in:
- sp_lnoti of living organisms;
- їх moment іsnuvannya;
- I will exchange speeches and energy.
Ecosystem's typical butt - I want to row. Is it natural to live with ribbons, microorganisms, roslins, and what is the role of nature in the life of people? Majestic! Nature is pouring into this region without a precession. We are guilty of being a child, fragments without an ecosystem, created by nature, not for our life.
Make people live in nature
Our natural spirituality is primed on decilkoh minds. For a normal sensation, people need to understand in their ecosystem:
- the temperature is guilty of being in the range of 20-25 degrees;
- it is necessary to visually support the living environment;
- required information, etc.
In addition, people will demand pitta, for which water can be not be-like, but only a supplement for implantation. All the clerks, without them it is impossible to live. I will secure all of us, madly, a piece of ecological system. Ale, let's talk about the natural environment, i.e. about natural ecosystem, In such a way, as a living organisms, alive.
understanding of nature
The role in the life of the people and the suspension is unlimited! Nature is the natural center of living of organisms, as it is not created by the piece of people. In a larger sense, nature is a whole living light, which will send us everywhere. Cei svit not endless and versatile. Nature є is an active reality, as it is not far from the people.
Mother nature has its own laws, because absolutely everything cannot be rooted in Vsesvit, including people. Before the speech, I call nature itself material light Vsesvita. On the day, there is an object for the development of quiet natural sciences (biology, physics, chemistry, medicine). It’s like it’s already said vishche, because it’s not a lot of nature and it is unrepentant to support all the laws. Ale yaka f її bezposrednya role in our life?
The role of nature in the life of people
- Material role. І odyag, і life, і Izhu give us nature itself. If Lyudin does not contribute to her "investment", then I will reap nothing. For example, if in some kind of rock do not spout and do not fertilize the field, I grow in offensive rotsi it will not happen. Yak it seems that you will come, you will reap.
- The role is spiritual. Deprived of material values, the role of nature in the life of people is not intertwined. The nature of the volodya is unique, yak zmushuє beasts on her, I respect it if it’s not a skin man, then I would like to creative specialties... Creatively placed before nature among all peoples, who are more inclined towards their Fatherland (patriotism), feeling the powerful significance in the whole world, etc. It is a pity that the spiritual role of nature in the life of people began to grow into being. It became tse s quiet feast, as people began to come more respect for their own internal light, missocials, And also mothers on the other, poaching is perniciously associated with nature). All the time until the transformation of the strongest people of the world with the great light, with the natural spirituality.
ecological aspects interaction of nature and suspension
1. THE ROLE OF NATURE IN MY LIFE PEOPLE AND SUPPORT
2. anthropogenic factors ZMINI NATURE
3. EKOLOGICHNA OTSINKA STD
4. GLOBAL MODELS - FORECASTING THE ROSE OF NATURE AND SUPPORT
5. POMILKOVI TENDENCIES In nature conservation. THE LAWS OF ECOLOGIS B. Commoner
6. CONCEPT of the ecological imperative
1. THE ROLE OF NATURE IN MY LIFE PEOPLE AND SUPPORT
Lyudin is a product of nature and is a product of nature and is in the interconnection with natural objects, in order to grow more beautifully in nutrition: as is the meaning of all the great people of nature in your life before you grow up. Immediately, the message becomes clear to us that a human being on her own, without the decision of nature, cannot be understood, since Nature is the price of all the life of a human being. The first and foremost role of nature.
The role of viplivay is sanitary and hygienic and healthier. In nature, it is built in such a way that, in the event of a loss of health of a person, there is a possibility of renewal, creeping with the blessings of nature (roselins, mineral dzherelami, fortunate and in.). Nature, besides, may have everything necessary to educate sanitary - hygienic minds on a regular basis (water for life and dedication, phytoncides and antibiotics of roslin - to fight against children who are suffering from diseases).
Nature is also of great importance. Itself from nature, Lyudin draws all the necessary resources for the development of his state-owned dyyalnosti; for increasing material benefits. Be-like living with human products in the kintsev rakhunka, it is the path of victorious natural resources. In the lucky minds in the state's turn, a lot of natural rhymes have been received, and the stocks of people from them are small, and the stench is even more intense (honey, mercury). In general and in the field, nature is not important for people.
The scientific significance of the nature of the drink is because all knowledge is dying. Spostering and vivifying nature, people are aware of the laws of nature, which are vikoristic for their purposes of natural forces and processes.
The nature of the glade is completely out of meaning in that, when it merges with it, it is beneficially infused into a human being in every kind of person, and it develops lightly in children. Especially important for the spirit of humanity, the spirit of the creatures; putting before them the form і putting before people.
The aesthetic significance of nature is grander. Nature has become a master of art, occupying, for example, the central place in the work of artists - landscape painters and animalists. The beauty of nature welcomes people and is beneficially infused into their moods.
І, pіdbivayuchi pіdbіvok all said vishche, so it means that nature is gradually emerging as a factor in the development and thoroughness of people.
2. anthropogenic factors ZMINI NATURE. SHAPE PEOPLE INTO THE NATURE
As a result of the state d'yalnosti of the people, or the unprecedented splitting of people with the new natural environment, nature is gradually brought to mind as changes. Tsіnіnі be called anthropogenic, to wicklіkanі dіyalіnіstu people. Influencing people to nature is necessary to understand and understand. As a result, it is possible without interruption to provide people with the benefits of life and the creation of human support.
The inflow of people is recognized, by day, on all resources and components of the biosphere. In the remnants of the rock, people flowed into the navkolishn middle dwelling, the same infusion of geological forces and inevitably snakes behind them in ecological systems, landscapes, natural complexes.
The reasons for everything:
growing population;
growth of scale virobnitstva;
Increasing the intensity of the new generation of skin.
You can see chotiri heads straight into the flow of people into the biosphere:
1. Variations in the structure of the earth's surface: debris of long lands, crumbling of leaves, draining of pains, crumbling of piece water and crushing of surface waters, etc.
2. Changes to the warehouse of the biosphere, the circulation and the balance to enter to it - the vidbut of copalins, the root of the vortex, the vikid of the young rivers into the atmosphere and the hydrosphere, the change of moisture circulation.
3. Zmіna energetic і, sprouts, heat balance around regions and the planet as a whole.
4. Zmіni, scho to be brought in before biota - the supremacy of living organisms; The blame for the actions of organisms, the establishment of new breeds of creatures and roslin, the change of organisms (acclimatization) in the new march.
All the changes that occur in nature due to the energy of people, come most often through the advent of anthropogenic factors: scientific and technological revolution, demographic "vibuh", how the nature of these processes accumulates.
Lyudin is quick to land, which is borrowed by natural ecosystems. 9-12% of the land surface is rosy, 22-25% is stored on the ground or in partly cultivated pastures. 458 adequate - this is the length of the roads on the planet; 24 km on skin 100 sq. km - such is the density of roads.
Today, people are not able to see the potential for energy of the biosphere 10 times as fast, but not to see the accumulated energy of organisms, to ring the energy on the Earth.
All anthropogenic changes in nature can be divided into two categories: immediate and incidental. By the application of new developments, it is possible to call the development of land for agricultural culture, or for the development of water resources, business centers, industrial enterprises and settlements, drainage of diseases, winter directly. Accompanying changes - the price of changing the gas storage of the atmosphere, obstruction of the midst, development of erosive processes, the creation of a species warehouse of foodstuffs, coverage of photochemical fogs (I can), acceleration of corrosion and corrosion
Well, there’s no need for forms to pour people into nature, then there’s a rise in the classifications of pouring in. We can see it from the deyaki group:
1. Straight and indirect injection. Directly polyagaє, persh for everything, in vicorian human nature for the satisfaction of their needs, even in їzhі, water, odyazi, syrovin. So the very yak polyvannya, ribna catching, picking fruits and ing. You need to use some indirect inputs to finish off the remnants of draining pain in the Baltics; stem of a cascade of water reservoirs on the rivers Volga, Dnipro and іnshikh; development of central lands in Kazakhstan; legacies of nuclear viprobuvan and ін.
Navmisne and hateful.
Individual and virobniche.
As a result of non-rational environmental protection in the given hour, there is a decrease in the productivity of natural ecosystems, a decrease in mineral resources, a progressive hardening of the middle.
However, it is not a matter of thought, but the situation is similar to the development of humanity and the nature of the Earth as a whole. In the historical plan, it is possible to see a number of periods in the intercourse of the human suspension with nature. The stench is clearly attributed to the character of the chicks in the midst of the old school.
The first, ancient, period includes Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic. The paleoliths were home to pickers and pershi mice. At the mesoliths, ribalkas can be reached before them. At the same time, there are more thorough knowledge of the process and attachment for polishing with stones, stone, horn, wood (chapel, gachki, sokiri, festoon, earthenware). The Neolithic period is characterized by the appearance of farming, cattle-breeding, bourgeoisie, shlifuvannya of the first budinks, sanctuaries.
The first period is characterized by the accumulation of knowledge about nature, the attachment of people to nature and a significant inflow of people to nature. The main dzherel of energy in the whole period is Bula myazova is the energy of the people. The dignity of the great number of great creatures - the main life of the old people - led to the first global ecological crisis in all regions of the population.
Another period is the slave way and feudalism. Farming, cattle-breeding, crafts are intensively developing in tsei period, the economic settlement, mist, fortress are expanding. Lyudin began to initiate his own dedication to strike blows against nature. Especially, it has become good for the wine production and development of chemistry and removal of persistent acids, gunpowder, farb, and honey vitriol. The number of the population in the XV - XVII centuries. It also exceeded 500 million. This period can be called the period of active vikorystannya human natural resources, interaction with nature.
It means that in the first two periods of one of the most important factors in the flow of people into nature, buv vogon is a victorious piece of fire for fondling wild creatures, expanding pastoralism and in. Vipaluvannya roslinnosti on significant territories called for the first local and regional crises - the significant territories of the Near Retreat, Pivnichnoy and Central Africa re-transformed into cam'yanistic and food-driven wilderness.
The third period (XVIII century - the first half of the XX century) - an hour of boisterous development of physics, technology, development of steam engines, an electric motor, atomic energy is removed, the population is rapidly growing (close to 3.5 billion). The period of development of local and regional crises, prototyping of nature and human suspension, terrible for their ecological inheritance of the warriors, household exploitation of all natural resources. The main principles for the development of suspension in the whole period were the struggle with nature, її pre-order, panuvannya over it and the best in the fact that natural resources are unacceptable.
The fourth period (the last 40 - 50 years) is characterized by the development of another global ecological crisis, the growth and improvement of the greenhouse effect, the appearance of ozone dyrs and acid plates, superindustrialization, superfoods, The number of people in 1995 reached 5.6 billion people. The peculiarities of the whole period are also the discovery and expansion of the huge natural protection movement in our lands, the active international sports in the protection of the new community. So as the ecological crisis of the planet's ecosphere in the whole period has developed unequally, then in the fallowness of the growth of anthropogenic injections, the period can be broken into three stages.
The first stage (1945 - 1970) It is characterized by the growth of the race, the growth of all the countries that are responsible for the world, the hijacking of natural resources in the whole world, the development of the crisis environmental situations in the American regions.
Another stage (1970 - 1980), meaning a burgeoning development of the ecological crisis in the world (Japan, the Soviet Union of Russia, Pivdenna America, Asia, Africa), the intensive growth of the step of obstruction of the waters of the Holy Ocean and the cosmic space. The period of hard-working chemistry, maximum lightweight plasticity, the development of global militarism, the real contamination of a global catastrophe (as a result of nuclear war)
The third stage (from 1980 to the present hour) is characterized by the change of people on the planet to nature, the all-round development of ecological awareness in the regions, a wide huge movement for the protection of the new middle-class, the emergence of new technologies national and international legislative acts, directing for the protection of nature. At the same stage, demilitarization was also respected in Bagatyokh rozvinennyh lands.
There is a great role in the virіshennі problems, connected with usunennya or about the negative inheritance of anthropogenic influx, poklikanie play vchennya about the interrelationships of people and nature. Yogo zavdannya: vivchennya pouring people into nature and middle culture to people і suspension; design of the ideal scheme of harmonious development of biogeocenotic cover; design of the ideal scheme of harmonious development of nature and economy of the single geographic systems; development of the general scheme for the optimal development of the economy of the region, for supervising the optimization of the biogeocenotic cover.
3. EKOLOGICHNA OTSINKA STD
The development of the people with the new nature cannot be realized without the boisterous, all-growing development of science and technology. Science and technology are important elements of the interconnection between nature and suspension, the main one for the rational management of natural resources.
Science as a form of suspicious evidence from the found hours, the role of the theoretical basis of material development has not immediately become grateful. A collection of ish processes of accumulating scientific and theoretical knowledge about nature.
The development of trade, seafaring, great manufactories, which is supervised by the socialization of the process of work, by the combination of vicarious operations, has squeezed the theoretical development of a whole series of virobny enterprises, until the incorporation of science. "... Manufacturing period," K. Marx developed, "developing the first scientific and technical elements of great industry." Organizational link to the progress of technology and science in the era of machine technology in the era of machine learning in advance of the history of development of science and technology J. Bernal revised the introduced term "scientific and technological revolution".
Distribution in the middle of the twentieth century. scientific and technical revolution (STR) - one of the most folding and important things in the suspension. Scientific and technological revolution is a radical revolution in the productive forces of the current suspension with the viperous role of science. The history of scientific and technological revolution is a great success in a modern space and penetration into the world of clergy, the development of new types of materials and the development of earthly riches, such as a laser, holography, a kind of electronic brain, practical
Scientific and technical progress, with the boisterous development of productive forces, it is insanely enough for people to have a lot of benefits: growth of productivity, short-term comfort, speed of oversupply on the planet, the possibility of satisfying the development of spiritual material prognostic medicine.
Positive inheritance of NTP can be overhauled to infinity. Allegedly, they are in a dialectical connection with new, hourly difficult problems, and people pay dear prices for good things - the poverty of nature in Bagatyokh regions.
People are victorious at a time for their needs close to 5% of global photosynthesis. Over the last 20 years, the life of oil in the world increased by 4 times, natural gas by 5 times, bauxite by 9 times, and by 2 times. As a result of the reduction of the forest fire and the reduction of the global biomass (the leading rank of the destruction of forests), the CO2 in the atmosphere grows, so that the climate change can be reduced, and the cost of catastrophe for the nation's life.
The underestimation of the inheritance of such poros is fraught with a crisis in the hands of the people with the new midst.
4. GLOBAL MODELS - FORECASTING THE ROSE OF NATURE AND SUPPORT
Deyakі zhіdnі vchenі before the hour of the settlement of the camp to come before the unimportant visnovka about those, that the suspension already at this stage of its development has crossed the threshold of the natural self-sacrifice of nature and it is already unfortunate to be hidden by the zusilli people. The scientific and technological revolution is more and more often presented by them as a force, beckoning to the human suspension. Її development to mingle with viciously negative inheritances, how to get rid of tooth infusion on people. The stench will transmit as I will inevitably die of human civilization, as well as all living things on earth as a result of the scientific and technological progress, smelling from the scientific and technological revolution, turning to nature.
Western philosopher G. Keller and American biologists R. Seleris and D. Plett vvazayut that critical problems, ecological crises - obligatory supporters of the current scientific and technological revolution.
Іnshі zakordonnі včenі vvazayut, but the scientific and technological revolution itself will allow the ecological crisis, regardless of the nature of the suspicious fret. Third bourgeois times, real crises emerging in the bitter capitalistic light, are surrounded by abstract clicks until the end of such situations for the additional "revolution in the way of people". The role of the "Club of Rome" - an international uncommon organization, established in 1968, is especially important. by the Italian economist A. Pecchei. Before the її warehouse includes representatives of the most industrial professions from Bagatyokh lands, including promises, economics and іn. "Club of Rome", having set before itself the zeal to tighten respect for the society of the people, will hinder the ecological crisis.
Representatives of the "Club of Rome" - J. Forrestor, as well as the group of Professor D. Meadows from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA).
In the models of J. Forrester and D. Meadows, it is recommended to conserve the growth of the planet's population and stabilize the industry. "Ludina, - to be admitted to the additional reason of D. Meadows' group" to the Club of Rome " two ways at once ".
I will look at the inability of the first model, after two rockets "The Roman Club" proponed its new project "People at the turning point", which were created by M. Mesarovich and E. Pestel. The rest of the team set up a great deal of analysis and analysis of a great number of factors, such as the possibility of localization of crisis situations and problems. Light in the їх model of performances in 10 regions. Entering into the region of the state is united on the basis of the traditions of history and style of life, economy, social and political order, as well as the sociality of great problems. The model looks at the evolution of the light system for the analogy with organism, in which it is promoted both as a special analysis of different parts, as well as a functional connection between them. Such a decision is made by the authors, because of the possibility of seeing the basic links and interrelationships in economic, demographic, energy and other processes. Author to come before the week, so the light is not being blocked by a global catastrophe, but by a series of regional catastrophes, which came much earlier, not reported by D. Meadows and J. Forrestor. "Obmezheniy zrostannya" - the main axis of the new version. If people were reorganized on the paths of a contiguous growth, then having established themselves in a new world of interconnected and harmonious parts, they should bring their own special glance into that area of the light system. Tsey insanely pardoning vcheni bourgeois - reformist schools and expand not only on the capitalist, but on the socialist system.
In the rest of the rock, there is a singing evolution of glances in the performances of the "Roman Club". As soon as in the cob concepts, the Maybut catastrophe was transformed into a link with the knowledge (nibit) of the material cordons of the people, then in the other additional club, in the "Projects of the Nav" global problems in the knowledge of the need for taking action of social changes. However, social problems can be looked at without urahuvannya specificity їх in the latest suspension - economical formations.
5. POMILKOVI TENDENCIES In nature conservation. THE LAWS OF ECOLOGIS B. Commoner
Life has shown that in the food of nature conservation, we had for a very long time deyaki pomilkovy tendencies, the middle ones can be named:
a) pragnennya zmusiti nature develops in accordance with the laws. Tse so titles of ecological voluntarism. The facts of the humiliation of the gorobts in China can be called the buttresses of this manifestation; try to turn the ricks back to the Radianskiy Union and in.
b) ignoring the zealous connection and interconnection of objects and phenomena in nature. The ecological shortness of the people can be seen in the bagatyokh yogo vchinka. Pragnochi otrimaty vigoda for myself, luddin will be on the rivals of the most piece lakes - water shelters. However, as soon as I change the Skoda, I zapodіyanu tsimi diami, then I win over all vigodi, for the sake of those who are prone. Anyway, the butt, the winners and the stasis for fighting with the strong cheeky students of the strong chemistry - DDT. It turned out, that the schoolchildren were still shyly to a new sound, and the new generation of the schoolchildren quietly sensed the task of the old school. Then, as a result, the toxic chemical has been consumed in the efforts of the elements of the biosphere (water, soil, food, food and drink in people). Navit there, de DDT didn’t get stuck, as a result of migration in the biosphere, for example, in ice packs in Antarctica, in meat pingvins, in young years, etc.
c) a statement about the lack of natural resources. A priceless pardon about the immensity and the bottomlessness of the resources of nature has called to mend the development of energy crises in current countries; in the ranks of the lands in Denmark, the hour of zmusheni goes to the exploitation of the unproductive genera of the cinnamon copalins through those, where the smell is known from the end. The second butt: all the US rosiness for the current year does not curl vitrate; In addition, the thoughtlessness of the surroundings of the species of creatures and the roslin called to the knowledge of the face of the Earth. On the season close 1 yew. View of tvarin і 20 yew. Vid_v roslin is located on the border of vymyrannya.
The overflow of the "dostyagnen" people, which overcame nature, can be prodovzhuvati dovgo. So, nature can tolerate people, however, the "patience of nature" is not without limits.
They are very important, but they have already gone to the so-called "ecological crisis", but they come from the interruption of the indiscriminately and rapidly growing demands and all the activity of the human suspension due to the abundance of resources.
The hostile achievements of our capital have led us to the "fatal illusion, which behind the aid of our machines, nareshti, swayed the grip of natural minds." Tsya dumka is due to a visiting American biologist, Barry Commoner. In the course of his life, he came to Vysnovka, but the whole people did not call all the people to the crisis, to the degradation of the midst of life, to the degradation of the mid-life, all of this activity and in the end of the day - life.
Behind the words of B. Commoner, a man has poured out a lot of life, who is guilty for his nature, but he is closed, - if he wants to see, he is guilty of turning the nature around the borg - this is the main thought of his life. Having analyzed the reasons for the obstruction of the main warehouses in the midst, B. Commoner viviv chotiri "the law of ecology". With these laws, people are guilty of cheruvatis in the relationship with the natural center. Calling B. Commoner tsi laws in this way:
Everything is tied up with us;
All guilty go to devatisya;
Nature is more beautiful;
Nishcho is not given for free.
The lectures are readily visible, zupinivshis on the skin okremo.
Everything is tied with us
Tsey the law has long been seen to people. It has long been noted that there are also living organisms, between populations, species, as well as among other organisms and their physical and chemical measurements, which are colossal in the net of links in the ecosystem. The links were formed by the stretching of the trivial period of the development of our planet and the rocks went through, were taken over by the evolutionary organisms so that everything was in harmony. As a result, the ecosystem has established a level-headedness, an imbalance in the exchange of speech and energy. Tse inkazu on the completeness of the ecosystem.
Such a rank, the ecosystem is to become a lantsyug, akin to Lankans and elements of living and inanimate nature.
In the last ten years, people have developed their own powers of creativity, and they have developed the surroundings of the Lanka of a large lance, destroying the development of nature. Win "having poured out a colo of life, reworking the atmosphere of the cycle in the line of lancers of piece pods: naphtha seemingly from the earth, overflowing in a fire, burning in engines, re-developing at a high level of production ...
According to the first law of B. Commoner, everything is guilty of being tied and innocent of the mother of the child, to be able to beat the stake. The destruction of human natural cycles has called for an ecological crisis.
The Russian writer and journalist V.P. Puskov say this: "In nature, everything is unmistakably interrelated, for a million of rocky evolutions, everything is recognized and worn. One stone vibrates from the price of life, the lavas" will be gone. He said: "With all the literacy and wisdom, until the last hour, they did not know (that is now rottenly known) that everyone is living on the earth in such a modest relationship. This phenomenon, called a new one, plays the role of a planet in life. The win of being a Lanka from rіvnovagi is to produce a live lantsyug until the opening of a live lantsyug.
Tobto, the ecosystem is a lantsyug, which is built up around small Lankans, if one Lanka wants a lance to be opened, then a lancet can be rocked. The very change of one Lanka of the tsiy lantsyug is pulling behind itself the snakes of the func- tional Lankans.
At the same time, for example, with water, and a lance of sounds in the new one is visible:
riba - organic comes out - dispose of bacteria - inorganic products - water - riba.
Admittedly, the warm summer weather zoomed over the air in the air. It’s not easy for me to hang on to the stock of inorganic lively speeches; in such a rank, two lanks from a lance of water growth and lively speech, go from an equally important camp, albeit in opposite directions. Mechanism of an ecological cycle without a bar will turn the system up to equalization. Having increased in quantity, the water growth becomes more accessible for the Rib, and thus the population of the water increases, the number of inputs from ribs is increased and, moreover, it is necessary to increase the number of water weeds in the water. In such a rank, the number of algae and lively speeches turns to its own cob, equally important performance.
For this purpose, the entire cyclic system as a whole has been lost in equal measure, it is necessary that the internal processes of the keruvalas are most common, in this case - the growth and metabolism of ribs. Whether it’s like a call, I’m completing a part of the cycle, and by ourselves, I’m talking about one part of the system, and it’s more efficient, lower the system as a whole, to produce unpleasant inheritances. The speed of the processes in the cycle is brought about by natural conditions, as it can be reached and lost because of the lack of visibility into the system. If a new factor intrudes into the cycle, it is not guilty to be controlled by internal self-righteous links and to become a threat to the stability of the entire system.
It's all guilty to go divatisya
Another law of ecology as a bi-viplivay from the first law is logical and th further developments. The whole law є informal paraphrasing of the law of saving motherhood - mother doesn’t know. It is possible to say that it is possible to admit our discipline that in the ecosystem there are no unnecessary inputs. In any equally important system, there will be an extension of some organisms and even for them. So, carbon dioxide gas, which sees creatures in the process of dying, є a life-giving speech for roslin. Roslin sees kissen, which is victorious with those creatures. Organizational comes from the creature - the way to open the bacteria. Їх leave - inorganic speech (nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon dioxide)
In such a rank, in a normally functional ecosystem, there is a number of developments on an inlet-free closed stake. As soon as there is a speech in the center, the metabolism does not become vicious because of its nature, it will accumulate and send the entire ecosystem to the mercy of the singing line. Yak butt can be put into history with a chemical pesticide - DDT. There is a lot to accumulate in the leaves of the roslin, letting the leaves fall into the ground, and then accumulating in the rosters. Ti, hto having typed a lethal dose, take off the worms vipovyut on the surface of the earth and sklyovuє with other birds. We have accumulated a large number of drunk birds - it’s easy for hijackers (eagle, yastruba), as it is for hijackers. This is how we go about the disorder of all the equilibrium ecosystems. In tsyomu polyagaє one of the main reasons for the ninishnio crisis in the midst of the midst.
To be sure, never knowing without a trace, that chi іnsha speech moves from the moment to the spot, pouring into the life processes of any body, partly of which it’s set for a day.
Nature is more beautiful
At the book "Tragedy or harmony?" writer I. І. Adabash seems to be that "in nature, everything is one and the same. We want to know, nature is alive and developing according to its own even foldable and strict laws. It’s right to vikoristovuvati. , it can be serious damage, if people will not be able to live wrongly and without being ordered by the riches of nature.
Behind the words of B. Commoner "be great anthropogenically, the serpent of the natural system is great for her." Conduct an analogy, Commoner stverdzhu, that "a living organism, that we will listen to vypadkovyh serpents, mayzhe melodiously will not polіpshivya, but evils". The first author prodovzhu: this principle is especially clearly manifested in the sphere of organic chemistry. ... The third law of the ecology of a living system, that a piece of organic speech is introduced, does not exist in nature, but that it is created by a human being, and not less than nature in a living system, is better for everything.
“One of the brightest facts in the chemistry of living systems, - says Commoner, - is that, for any organic substance, that it is violated by organisms, there is here in nature an enzyme, which is a substance of rosiness. , as far as it is not a matter of natural speech, until it’s all the same cycle. ... "So it became with detergents, insecticides and herbicides. Parts of the catastrophic results and our efficiency give a special overconfidence to the point, which" nature knows more beautifully. "
Life as a whole and whether it’s a form okremo not just stick to the minds of the midst of the midst, but reimagine the mind.
"Mysteriously pristine to the midst of life, living by organisms themselves become creators," says Commoner, describing the process of forming a happy ecosphere; about tshe is said in the works of the greatest biologists, especially in the robots of V.I. Vernadsky.
Attachment of organisms to the minds of the midst of the midst, so that the very change itself will become inundated with living organisms - the processes are even worse. The skin is a kind of creature, or it grew up the old life in the singing and to reach the high range of young minds and from one side to the middle with one and the same ruling rank. Variety of forms injected with food and roselin in the middle are added at once with the appearance of new species in the general process of biological evolution. Smell smell through the rich milion of rocks.
With the appearance of people, everything changed. Hidrographic fences and features of the earth's surface change, the cycle and the balance of science and biocenosis in the great regions, the geochemical balance and the cycle of various words, the balance of energy. The deyak from the cich changes all at once, for the viglyadi more and more of the old heritage in the children of the children wrap themselves up against the people.