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Formation of phonemic hearing in children of 7 rocks. Correct for the development of hearing. "Chi pochuush - stiy!"

Olena Davidova
Right for the development of phonemic hearing and a tip of sound analysis in children of 4-7 years

Consultation for vikhovatels

Correct the development of phonemic hearing

і sound analysis tool

at children 4-7 rocks.

form phonemic reception - the value of the reception and development sounds movi(phonemi) . branch of phonemic taking a positive influence on the form of all phonetic sides Movi, including th warehouse structure the words. When planning robots, development of phonemic hearing children are more beautiful develop: End of words, prefixes in single-root words, Sufiks, applicants for zbig of voices sound i t... NS.

Without sufficient formation of bases phonemic taking a sickly becoming - sound analysis, Operation of the pink dismemberment at the warehouses of the elements (phonemi) rіznykh sound complexes: poєdnan sounds, Warehouse, sliv. without special right according to the shape of the sound analysis button i synthesis of children wrecked DO NOT describe literate reading and writing.

Right 1

In front of the child, 4-5 objects are displayed ( by the way: Metal box, glass jar, plastic cup, wood box, etc., the sounds... For the help of the olivtsya the grown-ups of the wiklik, the sound of a skin object, which looks like a bagatoraz, as long as the child does not catch the character sound... fix right with two contrasting sounds at zorova support: About metal and wood, the 3rd and 4th versions of sounding are more advanced. Let's go to hearing(Ditina turn her back) to sound like it sounds. Right to be carried out until the end of the sound differentiation.

Right 2

In the same metal jars (Z-pid ice cream, etc.) accommodate hoarse products with small pieces of fruit magnitudes: Manna and Greek groats, peas, kvass, sugarcane and іn. Children will hear a lot of respectfully hear and remember the sound of a skin product about a metal box when struck. Then, by the crumbling boxes, the overgrown skinny times ask the child to see it in the box. So yak sound Insignificant evidence, a number of cans are interconnected with a set of three, which is why it is common to get better at continuous acoustic removal.

Right 3

Children will start repeating similar words in a set of 2, then 3 in the named order:

Poppy - tank - so hank - skating rink - potik

Strum - tuk - so loaf - bud - concrete

Bik - tank - plich booth - pipe - pitching

Ladies - booth - dim thread - cotton wool - gilka

Kom - budynok - gnome klitina - batig - plivka

garbuz - letter - booth

Right 4

From chotiroh sleeps, we are clearly old-fashioned, the child is guilty to name those who are seen from іnshih:

Ditch - ditch - cocoa - ditch

Who - to whom - kit - to whom

Kachenya - kachenya - kachenya - koshenya

Booth - letter - booth - booth

Gwent - gwent - bandage - gwent

Khilina - coin - Khilina - Khilina

Buffet - Bouquet - Buffet - Buffet

Quitok - ballet - ballet - ballet

Dudka - booth - booth - booth

Right 5

Dorosly ask the child to give a word to rome:

I let the briefcase out of my hands,

Such great on gіltsі (Bug)

Ishov on the lisu spritny wedmedic,

Nyogo fell (Cone)

Here in the lisi and the evil zviri,

Freeze on the night (Doors)

Quiet, Tanya is not crying,

Chi not drown in ricci (Ball)

Iakos mutilated two bears

Took away from Petya (Books)

Chi does not polіze Vlad on yalina,

In the hands of (briefcase)

"I'm not working hard!" -

vidpovidaє (Vantazhivka)

We picked hairs

On our heads (Vinki)

The goat dog has a bouquet,

Sitny bude uy (Obid)

Viter, viter, ti may,

Ti ganyati zgraї (Hmar)

Back then forward

maybe playlist (Paroplav)

Chi not tremtinnya, Sergiyko,

Tse z our (Kishka)

Right 6

Renovation of warehouses by one year and one year old sounds.

Ta - that - that well - no - na bo - ba - b

Ti - ta - to ale - na - well boo - bo - ba

Moo - mi - ma da - di - do pa - poo - po

Mo - ma - mi doo - di - so ku - ko - kA

Woo - woo - u

Right 7

name the first sound in words(A, O, I, Y).

Leleka, ravlik, golka, chergu, vegetables, pitching, ranok, pharmacy, army, album, shukati, yti, grati, ohati, ahati, Africa, India, harvest, iskri, indik, matinee, addresses, Aybolit, aquarem, antelope, sink, island

Right 8

name it sound in words(A, O, I, Y, I).

Head, gra, wall, leg, hat, thread, lava, pen, lіyka, wіkno, coat, cinema, long ago, krilo, vіdіydi, name, wear, vogniki, streaks, books, pies, poppies, shovels, bouquets, lemon, strichki, tsukerki, go, name, volume, cockatoo, throw, shout, go, spin, come.

Vikoristovuvan Literature:

1. Development of phonemic recognition and sound analysis... T. A. Tkachenko. - St. Petersburg, 2009.

Publications by topic:

Presentation "Igry and the right to develop phonemic hearing" Who shvidshe sbere speech? Meta. Trenuvati in the differentiation of sounds "s" - "sh". Ustatkuvannya. Pictures from images of objects in clothes (fur coat,.

Busy for the development of phonemic hearing and sound analysis "Riddles for the automation of sound [R] in words" Meta: automatize the sound [p] on the cob, in the middle and in the end of the word. Manager: Developing logical goals and expanding horizons. Close.

The development of the analysis and synthesis of the sound structure of the word is displayed instantly with the development of articulatory tools and phonemic reception.

Іgry for the development of phonemic hearing and reception, the formulation of sound analysis and synthesis tools"Guess whose voice" Hid gris: leading iz close the eyes by ear visnach, hto z gravts_v calls.

Phonemic hearing is the health of people in a sense and in the development of phonemes, or sounds in words, in the beginning of the appearance of sound in words, їх.

Consultation for fathers "Igry and the right to develop phonemic hearing in children of senior preschool age" Consultation "Igry that has the right to develop phonemic hearing among children of senior preschool age"

Consultation for vikhovatels on the topic: "Formation of sound analysis and synthesis in preschool children through gru" Pidgotuvala: teacher-speech therapist.

Features of development of sound analysis tools in children of senior preschool age and from underdeveloped children movi Features of development of sound analysis in children of senior preschool age to those who are not apologetic move Doshkilne dignity - period,.

Collection of didactic books for the development of phonemic hearing and phonemic reception in children "Moving Kaleidoscope" Collection of didactic books for children of senior preschool age to revenge materials for the development of phonemic and phonemic.

Employed by the form Sounds P, Pb, L, L Meta: Close the tips for developing sounds p, p "~ l, l" in warehouses, words and phrases; Supervisor: Read the answers and nazivati.

Library image:

Didactic games for preschool children for the development of phonemic hearing play an important role in the preparation of children before school. Presented in the statute of the enterprise and the right to go for the baggage of the wikhovatels, speech therapists, batkiv. Before Tim, Yak Dati practical pleasure about іgri on the development of the auditory sprynattya movi, let's talk about those who also have a phoneme, and how the phonemic hearing of the dressings with the new age of children.

phoneme

The old Greek word "phoneme" is transformed into "sound". The price is the smallest one, whether it’s a move, it’s not a little lexical, grammatical meaning;

For example, in the words DIM there are three phonemes<Д>, <О>, <М>... Do not get confused by the phonemic one with the sound, not just one or the other. The intelligence, which is so seen, is possible on a simple butt: in the words YAGODA there are 5 phonemes<Я>, <Г>, <О>, <Д>, <А>, Ale 6 sounds [Y], [A], [G], [A], [D], [A].

One letter abo the sound can twist around in different phonemes, for example, on the first day it is called vibukhovy, and on the first day - it sounds like the sound of X, but offended by the options of articulation presented in the viglyad phoneme<Г>.

Bagato vikladachiv vvazhayut, as practical corysty from cich knowledge for children of the school and ditsadivskogo viku is not, but the point of view cannot be called unambiguously virnoy. For the first class of children, it is necessary to use a set of tools for developing the sound and letters when choosing a phonetic selection. The basics of this navik are laid down in an early vіtsі, if children hear the words mom - Masha, winter - Sima, etc. For the analysis of the senses, it is necessary to differentiate, develop phonemes, so that you can use phonemic hearing.

Keep in mind! To develop a phonemic hearing, Batki should be carried out with children from the very people, they themselves did not understand it. Rosmovy, pisnі, kazki, galaslivi igrashki gotuyut the baby to its own point, take away strangers and the analysis of sounds, warehouses.

phonemic hearing

Clearer development of phonemes without visualization of letters, meaning of the sound structure of the word is called. Tsey navik lie in the foundation of reading and writing for children.

If this is not formed, the child will be covered in free development Tom does not smell the powerful articulatory pardons:

swindlers for deafness-sensibility, deafness-sensation of voice;
zdіysnyu numerical grammatical pardons in mov;
gapsє put in words;
the recipients do not live, for the rogues are similar bets (over-well, in-in);
you can not correctly convey the thought, nevіrnu live spіvsuchnі words (tsibulya-luk, tom-booth).

As a result, a number of problems will grow up to a great extent. Children with unrepentant phonemic children may encounter the following problems in the news:

low speed of reading, letters.
gratuitousness in the joke of one-root words, phonetic analysis, transposition of forms into the last, voiced.

To unify the folds in a schoolyard, it is important to take care of it, give a preschool teacher or a schoolchildren's speech therapy help. Mainly in korektsіynіy robotі With children from the development of free hearing, take the gris. Їх bezl_ch. It can be carried out not only by speech therapists, defectologists, wigglers in a child's cage, ale and dad.

Keep in mind! The Іgri for the development of phonemic hearing in preschool children is more efficiently carried out at 5-6 years of age. This period, on the thought of psychologists and educators, is the most friendly for the correction of auditory spillovers.

іgri

Simple and simple іgri for developing phonemic hearing does not fit children. Vikoristovyte be-like from pererakhovanih іgor right now. Already in a month, the results of the robots will be reminiscent of the fathers who will feel good.

Keep in mind! In order to control the effectiveness, take the child to form a phonemic hearing from the child, take a test from the preschool children: speak the child's words in a wrong way. With a poorly rooted mobile rumor, the child is not a savage respect for your mercy. You can give your teacher a "5" for yakisna pratsy to correct your love, to make you respectful.

simple didactic gra on the development of phonemic hearing, the train is able to develop non-new sounds. Children sit in the room or on the street, close their eyes and listen to the silence of 1-2 hviliiny. It is not possible to rotate at the moment of the green. It’s very busy to be held on strolls, organizing the sound of the sounds smoothly, and then all the noise, car signals, and birds’s signals are quieter.

If the teacher allows it, the schoolchildren will see their eyes and describe their enemies from the gris, report them, how the stench could be felt in silence.

Gra is based on the development of phonemic hearing, respect. It is possible to spend 6 -7 rockets from children.

Ditina to sit like a speech therapist and respectfully hearing, like the sounds of a teacher. The doshkіlnik іtrimu zavdannya splashing with hollows and catching only the singing sound in front of a cob of gris.

The teacher is guilty of making different sounds, and the correct one between them. Yakshcho a little boy claping with dollops non-clockwise, so that he has an ominous sound, it will be necessary to put him on a mercy. During the process, it is possible to ask the children to hear all the phonemes in a voice.

Fondle-stomp

On the right, it is right on the switch. Ditina to blunt and splash on assignments as a sound teacher. Negotiate the greetings as needed early. For example, dull on a preschool child, and on a splash in a valley.

A speech therapist has a number of similar sounds: [w], [w], [h], [f], [h], [f], [x], [w] etc. On unassigned sounds, the preschool child is not guilty of reacting with ruhami tila.

Evil warehouse

Gra for the development of phonemic hearing, switching the respect for children of 5-6 rocks. It is carried out identically in front of ale ditina to catch NOT sounds, but warehouses. Mind you negotiate like this: evil warehouse of CHU. The teacher will find a number of warehouses that will get lost in vikhovanets: CHA, SHU, CHU, SHU and so far. Ditina is guilty of catching only the ChU warehouse.

Take the word

Right formє high r_ven respect, development of storage space and sounds are isolated, in the selected phonemes.

The teacher will see a child, for the word it is necessary to catch, for example, a pike. Vimovlyaє a number of words and meaning similar in sound: hot, pike, fur coat, teeth, pike and so far. If a preschool child feels the need for a word, splash in the valley.

Qiu gru on the development of phonemic hearing can be carried out with a few children at the middle group DOE. A collection of razkazhіt vikhovantsyam, scho also vіdlunnya, like "pratsyu". Play around at once, repeating words, sounds, stack one by one. Then we’re going to be a moon, but we’ll go up in the mountains.

If the roles are rozpodіlenі, fill the children with grace independently, without your suggestions. It’s easy to say simple words, put it down, and I’ll repeat it as if I’m going to repeat it exactly, it’s possible.

Sick little pisenka

Graduate for children with incompletely repaired uvagi, with a weak navi a little bit sounds in the warehouse, words. The teacher asks a problematic sound for vikhovanets, most often whistling, sizzling, sonorny.

For the butt, the phoneme B. The teacher is guilty of naming a number of words from a given sound and without it: a can, a fur coat, a nipple, a folder, a drum, a bag, a gurgle, and so on. Zavdannya child: gryuknuti in the valley, if you feel the necessary sound.

Voice-quiet

Spend busy times with a musical superconductor. Children flock to the colo, mend the ruch with a crock for the composition. If the music sounds vocal, it is necessary to stand on your toes, if the sound becomes quiet, it is a goose croc.

Keep in mind! Differentiated hands and musical compositions are recommended for people on the skin.

High-low

The right is identical to the front. If you sound a low tone, for example, a drum beat or a trombone, children are present. On the buzzy sounds - collapse navshpinki.

Tell me, yak am I

Іgrovе zavdannya is aimed at developing the development of voices and quiet sounds, children grow up to grow in response to the timbre of the voice of the assistant. The teacher learns words, small phrases with good humility, children hear and repeat.

Keep in mind! For the right "Tell me, yak!" choose words and sounds that are most difficult for children.

put it right

Prepare cards with guys and unpaired sounds: З-С, Ж-Ш, Ч-Ц, Щ, В-Ф, Х, Р, Б-П. І in addition to the card index, open up the images of objects, in the names of such phonemes. Ditina is guilty of this responsibility. For example, attach the card with the letter Z to the image of the parasolka, to the elephant - C.

After 2-3 hours with the cards, send the pictures to the children according to the following principles:

know and name the objects with the required sound in the end, the ear, the middle of the word;
classify words for a number of warehouses;
come up with words on your own given a letter, For example, sleepily name all the objects that are in the room.

sound lotto

Gras are held in groups (not less than 2 individuals and leading). Come for children wuju know with letters, or you can follow the busy ones.
For gris it is necessary to add:

Lotto with pictures (animals, birds, objects).
Empty cards.

How can I prepare the robot. Know how the letters are known to the preschool children, explain how the inaudible sounds can be soft-hard, dull-sound, show how correctly they can be heard. Then give the children 4-6 pictures and styles of empty cards.

Name whether a sound, stretching and singing yogo: z-z-z. Energize, in the name of the numbered objects є such a sound. Children get their hands on and repeat: "I have a z-z-zebra!" I close the picture correctly with an empty card. Change the one that is better to memorize the field.

Important! Slidkuyte, as children pronounce words, surround sounds. Carry loads of articulatory trainings and shortcuts.

warehouse

Zavdannya on development vminnya delay words in the warehouse. Prepare cards with coated wagons, 1 warehouse for skin writing. Zabdannya children - storage of warehouses on wagons. For preschool children 5-6 years, take words from 2-3 warehouses, for schoolchildren 6-7 years - from 3-4.

Children with a defect in phonemic hearing in their minds stray sounds; Give a handful of messages to children about those who might be able to put the wrong letter in a word, how to change its meaning and change its meaning as a whole.

Guidance is simple, but bazhano smithe butt curious situations. For example, Bear love is sire. It is necessary to tell the bear, but the sire does not die. Then tell the children to correct the words and propositions, so that the sense of the love is correct:

We came to ride the bike Kirka.
In the swamp, rich in mucus lobes.
Ivan after staying new Tom.

If possible, supervise the busyness with tangled words, pictures, plot illustrations.

Phone number

Grant is necessary in the company, take a group of 5-8 children. The first participant will guess a word, a collection of 2-3 warehouses, and invincibly immobilize him on a vushko susidov. The offensive man gets a sense of the eye, and he feels and gives the word to sit on hand. І so on lantsyuzhku. Stop the child from talking to the sound of a voice in a voice. Children develop a cob and baggy result, easy to use, and in a new way.

Agree a warehouse or a word

Right to go for children of senior preschool viku and scholars cob school... At a child's garden, pick a simple factory, it is necessary to provide 1 warehouse before the word:

We continued the game ... (ru).
Booths stand on th ... (re).
Boil our samov ... (ar).
I have ved ... (ro).

For young schoolchildren, choose the most important thing. Ask to give 2 to the warehouse before the word and the whole word by the wizard:

I am in brilliant green - crying in a vise ... (code).
Mishko graves into football and scoring the lads ... (goal).

Gra "Agree ..." develops rumors, respect, efficiency, wider vocabulary.

Naivazhivishe, do not transform the group into a lesson with strict rules. Choose this to the right, how to deliver the childish joy from the conversation with you, in one direction and at once you will develop in the complex not only a phonemic hearing, but the memory, respect, misery, beautiful and correct speech.

Anna Rivnenska

Teacher of Russian language and literature, teacher the lighting center early development.

Kindly apologies, the phonemic hearing "promises" for the correct reception of phonemes in sound messages in children from 4-5 years. You can do it yourself, youmu we can use:

what concrete sound є in words;
in every word of the word, the sound is found - in the end, in the middle, or on the cob;
There are some sounds in words - they are of the same kind, in which the stench is found.

Some children, as they do not think of any problems with sound reproduction, simply “do not feel” the sound that will stop them.
The destruction of the phonetic hearing will lead to the development of the child's development, the problems with children and the sound of the family, such as the inheritance, the destruction of the level of social development of the child and the reduction of health until now.

A good novelty - you can pour into the whole process. Speech therapists in their robots vikoristovuyut development for the development of phonemic hearing. It is even more right to work with a child and at home, within the framework of an independent robot.

The development of phonemic hearing includes the robot immediately along the decimal lines:

vpiznavannya dumb sounds;
razrіznennya visoti and timbre vimovnyh sounds;
development in moving words, close for their sound;
the value of the word and number of warehouses;
the correct value of the phonemes in the word.

Іgry that right for the development of small sounds

At the busy with the children of the preschool age, there is a wide variety of musical instruments, all kinds of "sound" objects and games. Importantly, the little girl came easily to begin, like the sound of vin chuє.

"Scho spivak". The child will hear the hearsay of the sounds of musical instruments - a child's nozzle, drum, piano, xylophone. It is necessary to see how the sounding of the instrument will feel.
"Charivni boxes". At the carton boxes, nasty napovnyuch - peas, cereals, pisok, metal buttons or scrapbooks. Let the child s close the ears to the ears, how to make up one of the boxes, and then know the middle by the sound.
Duzhe tsіkavo buvaє diznavatisya, how to sound navkolishnіy us light. Try it for children by the sound of the sound, how to see - water flows, the doors of the Shafi open, the pilosos sound, etc.

Training for the sound

At the head of the child's type, the child learns to bring the power to the sound from the vizstannyu to the yogh dzherel, orієntuvatisya to the timbre and soundness.

"Zhmurki" is the most popular version of such a gri. Respect the child's eyes and ask to know you, hearing your claps in the valley. Because of that, hto "be friends", you can get better, minuti roztashuvannya.
"Hovaєmosya vid vovka". Kids are like bunnies, like playing galavin for music. Quiet music means that everything is calm, gucna - id vovk, need to be hovatsya.
"Namalyєmo sound." Propagate the baby to the sound. Take a bubo, a child of panin or a pipe. Like a sound, dovgy, on a piece of demand, namalyuvaty dovgu lіnіyu, i navpaki.
Just dance to the music. Energize, how the child wanted to be able to dance in the dance, as she almost winked at a new melody. Or ask for a few illustrations to the music.

Right to mind the words that are close to the sound

"What am I saying?" In front of the child, lay out pictures from images of small objects. Name the words that sound similar (lac-rak-poppy, bear-wedmedic), the child is guilty of showing a card with a necessary picture.
"Pass the pardon." Children still love to correct grown-ups. Ask them to know the mercy in your words - "On the feet of the hats, on the street, there are slippers" і t. P.
"Rimi" - read the verses, rob in the end of the chotirivirshi pauses, let the child finish the sentence herself. On a whole lot of principles, a lot of riddles are prompted.
"Splashes". Show the picture and ask the child to splash in the valley in the fall, if you call it correctly. Butt, drip-slap-gag.

Іgri for the start of sprynattyu dozhini sliv and razrіznennya warehouses

"Who's it?" Dorosly vimovlyaє of the same warehouses, in the end one is similar (pa-pa-pa-ba, ta-ta-ta-cha).
"Repeat after me!" Vimovlyate warehouses, blocking the mouth with a dolonya or arkuh the paper, the little girl couldn’t "rakhuvati" sound for articulation. Yogo zavdannya - correctly repeat those scho vin feel (sha-sha-zha, si-zi-si). It is possible, a lance from three warehouses to children with damaged auditory memory can be made foldable, in such a way it is possible to look from two warehouses, step by step.
"Skilki warehouses" - all at once we grow up children to blame for the number of warehouses in the word. Vimovlyaєte words in chorus, generally, leather warehouse by means of splashing in the valley.

Right to the development of phonemes and development tools for analysis and synthesis

One of the most widespread igors on a tsyu theme is pidbir words on a singing letter. Whoever can think of more words, that and play.
Another option is a type of gri in the place. You need to come up with a word, yake to fix on the left letter in front (bus - plum - orange).
"Take the word". Dorosly seems to be the letters of the word okremo (R-I-B-A), and the child is guilty to name the word tsilkom. And it is possible to play and navpaki, children were called literi.
Іgry with cards. With a set of pictures, the child is guilty of knowing the image of the object, in which tasks the sound is on the spike of the word, in the end, in the middle. Napryklad, R - Richka, tigers, sailors.
"Yakiy sound zalalny" - the grown-up vimovlyaє kіlka slіv, and the child is guilty to say, as a sound є in all words (kishka, hat, key - sound Ш).

The development of phonemic hearing in children is more important than knowledge. However, planning busyness, it is necessary to remember, how to spend it in an igrovy form, do not get tired of the child, and praise it for success. In addition to the development of phonemic hearing, it is necessary to come to respect. Repair your work to the right, as you will force, step by step accelerate the work. Garniy mood and interest is the best motivation.

A basic change of mind about a leaf is a phonemic hearing. From phonemic hearing - the main component of the mental image - to think about the sound of people and the development of phonemes, or sounds in words, to start the appearance of a sound in a word, a part of it and a message. So, the child, who goes to school, is guilty of developing sounds in words. For example, if the power is on, if the sound is "m" in the word "lamp", then the fault is guilty of taking it right.

Why does a child need a good phonemic hearing? This is tied to the current year in school by the methodology of reading, based on sound analysis the words. It helps us to understand the words and the form of words, similar in sounding, and the correct sense of the sense of what is said. The development of phonemic hearing in children is a problem of successful reading and reading of letters, and in a fake - earthmovs.

Until five years of age, it’s possible to begin by ear to hear the appearance or the visibility of that sound in words, you can independently select words on the given sounds, as if the robot was moving in front of them.

Yakim's rank of razvivati child's phonemic hearing? The most beautiful thing in the world. Bagato ігор on the development of phonemic processes may be a combination of character, so it’s not only in the vocabulary, but the activation of mental functions (memory, respect, misinformation, motor skills). Proponate your uvazi gris, so you can let the child listen to the sounds of movi in a tsikavi form.

Іgri for the development of auditory hair loss, free hearing

"Guess how to sound"

It is necessary to show small ones, as sounds see different objects (as sharudit papir, as tinkle bubo, as sound as a drum, as sound as sludge). Then it is necessary to create sounds in such a way that the child does not touch the object itself. And the child is guilty of trying to guess what kind of object is such a sound.

"Sonce abo doshchik"

Dorosly will show the child, how the stench at once go for a walk. The weather is good and Sonechko's light (with a tambourine to tingle with a large size). Let the grown-ups say, “go to the boards” (with a lot of wine, go to the bubo and ask the child to go back to the board — to go to the board). Dorosliy will explain to the little ones that he is guilty of respectfully hearing the bubo and, apparently, by the sounds of "walking" or "hovatsya".

"Rozmova Poshepki"

The essence of the field is that the child is a child, he is going to see you at a distance of 2 - 3 meters, and he feels and senses those who are talking to you (for example, you can ask the little boy to bring a little toy). At the same time, it is important to quit, and the words were read clearly.

"We'll be surprised to talk about it"

Prepare for the busyness of the picture of the creatures and show the children, who from them "how to speak". Let's show the "voice" of one of the creatures, not being included in the picture. Come on, ditina vgadaє, yaku creature so "speak".

"Chuumo dzvin i znamo, de vin"

Ask the child to close her eyes and use the phone to ring. Ditina is guilty of turning to the accusations until that moment, there is a little sound and, not open eyes, show me straight with her hand.

"Noisy mice".

At the same time, put a little nasip into the little ones, or boxes of cereals, goodziki, scrapbooks, etc. Ditina is guilty of the sound of a coward's sound, which is in the middle of a new one.

"Know a couple"

Late prepare a few pairs of boxes or jars resembling small napovnyuchas, for example 2 boxes of cereals, 2 boxes of cereals, 2 boxes of other stones, 2 boxes of udziks and etc. Speech therapist shake the box, after hearing the child's schob, how to sound. We'll use the wine shukak in its own set, a box with the same sounds.

"Having splashed".

Ditina repeating the rhythmic baby beats. Butt, two claps, pause, one clap, pause, two claps. In the accelerated version, the baby repeats the rhythm with the closure of the eye.

"Voice-quiet."

Home, what a child will be vikonuvati singing, if you play the words in a voice or if it is quiet. Є a similar version of the gray "Far-close". You say the word in a voice, the child vidpovidaє - close. To say the word quietly, the child vidpovidaє is far away.

"Three Bears".

Ditina vidgadu, for whom from the characters of the Kazka to speak the grown-ups. Large folding option: the child herself speaks for three witnesses, changes her voice.

"Who is worth a lightning lamp?"

Material: magnetophone and audio recording with street noises.

Speech therapist includes audio recording with sounds in the street. Children hear sounds and name transport, such as a lightning lamp (a car, a van, a tractor, a motorcycle, a car, a tram).

Іgri for the development of phonemic hearing.

"Hear and vibrate."

In front of the child, the pictures are filled with words (to whom, catfish, crowbar, booths). Dorosly is an object, and the child is given a picture.

"Right wrong".

Dorosly shows the child a picture and a nazyva object, zamіyuchi pershu litera (forota, short, Moroto, gates, whips, Khorota). Zavdannya child - gryuknuty in the valley, if I sense the correct version of Vimovi.

"Elephant Race".

Description of the gri: a speech therapist proposes to children “to transform hands into elephants” (forward and irreplaceable fingers are the front legs of the elephant, the great toe and the little ones are the hind legs, the forward middle finger is the trunk; the elephant is walking, shifting the “legs”) ... The speech therapist will propose to the elephants to take a walk, ale more children, the stench is guilty of death, feeling the word "stop". Speech therapist vimovlyaє words: elephant, stogin, stop, stick, stop, stun, knock, hearing, elephant, stop, style, stop. Peremagaє child, whose elephant is buv nayuvazhnіshim.

"Hear, marvel."

Possession: subject pictures vedmezha, vedmid, dvchinka.

Description of the gris: speech therapist to put pictures on the board and yes to the teacher: “I will name two words at a time. Repeat only those words up to the picture. " Speech therapist calls it a word: wedmid - fly, Mashenka - cherry, Mishko - lattice.

"Fun ball".

Possession: ball.

Description of the gris: children get drunk, speech therapist is on the way to kids, one store at a time (pa, ba, po, bo, that, that ...). Children turn the ball, repeatingly named warehouses.

"The stench of the demanded sound of bavovnoyu".

Instructions: Whenever I hear the sound of [K] words, I'll clap in the valley. Words: [To] wounds, mor [K] ov, kurin, Botin [K]. ... ...

Those are the same sounds:

W - cat, hat, mask, pillow ...; З - dog, farbi, kin, shkarpetki, nis ...

R - hands, paws, Batkivshchyna, shelf, mug ...; L - shovel, bark, words, pilaf ...

"Chervoniy-biliy".

Possession: two gurts for the skin of a child (chervonia and beads).

Description of the gris: the teacher propones to the children respectfully aloud and start, in which word є tasks are sound. As in the words of the tasks, the sound is є, the children are guilty of taking a red gurtok, if not, it is blue.

"Mislivtsi".

Description of the gris: speech therapist will teach children to catch sounds. To ask the children to come in, how to sleep the stench (just “do not flush the sound”): put your head on your hands, close your eyes. “Throw” (sisti straight), feeling the required sound in a row of other sounds.

"Come up with words on assignments sound."

For a cob, it is more beautiful to give only voice sounds (a, o, y, i) - kavun, hoop, ravlik, golka, etc.

Poti voices (p, s, w, l, p, b, etc.)

"Name the same sound in words."

Speech therapist vimovlyaє three-chotiri words, with a given sound: sled, kistka, nis - children to blame, name the same sound (s), which is є in qix words.

"Come on - do not keep up."

Proponutize the sound of the name for the km, reconversion, as children have come across a little and see the sounds in words.

Come up with a word, like to obey the last sound of the word palace.

Guess the name of the house creature, in which buv bi is the sound of the word nis (dog, pig ...)

Pidbury the word, the first sound is buv m, and the last sound is a (Masha, car, fly ...)

Yake is the word viide, what is one sound to the style of birth? (Mouth, rum, rig ...)

Store such a proposition, in which all words are repaired to the sound (Petya gave Pavlik a gift.)

Know in a group of objects, in the names of which є the sound before (olivtsi, book, pen, cubes ...)

"Correct Dunno's pardons."

Dunno visiting a grandmother in a village and an axis is there, bachiv. Listen respectfully and correct the pardons.

The scythe streaked through the parkan.

Kolova is even tastier than milk.

Rosa zhuє sokovit grass.

Bush to catch a bear.

Sobach guard the booths.

"Wiznach is the shortest word by ear."

Words are selected according to those of the lesson, it is also possible to give a date for the designation of the found word. Bud_velnik, mulyar, budynok, sklyar.

"Say nawpaki."

The speech therapist promises two or three sounds, and the children are guilty of vimoviti vortex order.

"Spite the Ribka."

Possession: metal scrapbooks, small object pictures (images of the object circulate to the contour), a box and a wood with a magnet with a grill "Wicked Ribka". Scripts are attached to the subject pictures.

Description of the gris: children in voodoo different objects. I call it їх. Visualize the appearance of the sound in the name of the necessary sound (for example, p), the word in the word (on the cob, in the middle of the word). For the correct view of the child, I will take out a point. Play the one that gets more points.

"Lantsyuzhki sliv".

Tsya gra is an analogue of all kinds of "misst". Polyagaє won in the fact that on the last sound they put in front of the graver the words gravets of the offensive will come up with my own word. Lantsyuzhok sliv: leleka - tarilka - kavun.

"Be respected!"

Cycle: stimulate hearing respect, read clearly and accurately respond to sound signals, develop phonemic hearing.

Children crochet on "March" S. Prokof'ev. Let’s take a word, to try to differentiate sounds (for example, when we see "Differentiation - [F]", when we say "Bunnies"), we’ll be guilty, children are guilty of trying to get them " Zina "- strikers," Giraffe "- died on mіsci, etc.

"Hear the claps and pidbirai warehouses"

Grayut 2 people or 2 small commands.

Tsіlі gri: development of a rozpodіlu uvaga, phonemic to hearing.

On the storage linen, litters are placed, as they mean voiced sounds.

Instructions:

"I will slap in the valley once VOICE (the axis is like that), I need to quickly fold and say the warehouse, to repair at 3, for example: FOR, ZU, ZI, etc.

I will slap once QUIETLY (the axis is like this), I need to put it down and say the warehouse, which ends at 3, for example A3, UZ, IZ, etc.

Well, I will slap in the valley two times VOICE (the axis is like that), I need to quickly lay it down and say the warehouse, how to repair it, for example: ЖА, ЖУ, Жи, etc.

And even if I slap two times QUIETLY (the axis is like that), I need to put it down and say a warehouse, which ends in F, for example AZh, UZh, IZh, etc. "

"Hear and repeat!"

Cycle: development of phonemic hearing, instead of regulating and controlling movnu activity.

Speech therapist writes on the 2nd warehouse with differential sounds, for example: for-і zha.

One grave is guilty of repeating the last of 3-6 repetitive warehouses, for example: FOR-FOR-FOR-ZA-FOR.

The yogo "adversary" is guilty of the consistency in the accuracy of repeat, and the task is to assess the correctness. Judge visupaє speech therapist.

With accelerated grids and warehouses with differentiated close-ups, and the last one is set to play.

Peremaga gravets or the team, yak allowed the least mercy and more warehouses.

"Chi pochuush - stiy!"

Tsіlі gri: development auditory uvagi, Phonemic hearing, phonemic recognition.

The sound is used for intrusion (for example, [З]). Children go to school as a special person to a speech therapist at 7-9 croques. The speech therapist names words in a voice. On the skin, the word gravitationally guilty, zrobiti croc forward, behind the blame of that vipadku, if in words є the sound C is in any position. It is necessary to skip the croc during the whole period.

MDOBU Children's garden "Kazka" s. Ermekeyevo - branch of MDOBU baby cage"Sonechko" s. Ermekeevo municipal district

Ormekeevsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Igor's card file is right for the development of phonemic hearing and reception.

The whipper: Kozlova O.M.

Correct for the development of phonemic thinking in children of preschool age

The robot, according to the form of phonemic reception, is repaired from a number of sounds.

Beastly respect for children:

to the sounds of the streets;

on the beat sounds;

value:

dzherela to the sound (eg: claps, dullness);

straight to the sound;

hang the sound

Trivial sounding (dovgy - short);

For guchnosti (guchny - quiet) (Nr: ede vedmid, kishechka to sneak);

For the rhythm (Nr: go, jump).

Then the robot moves over different sounds and differentiation of new and non-modern sounds.

Gra "Tisha"

Children, having closed their eyes, "hear quietly." After 1-2 chilini, the children will be able to see the eyes and say, well, the stench has come.

Gra "Guess"

Vikhovatel vikladaє on style muses. іstruments, naming їх, vityagu sounds. Let us propon the children to close their eyes (“it’s now nothing”), respectfully listen, diznatisya, as the sounds of the stench pochuli.

Children listen to the sound. Behind the command of the whipper ("day"), they open their eyes, show pictures and sound objects from pictures.

Gra "Know the sound"

Leading behind the screen viroblyaє noise and sounds of small objects. That, who will help you, there is no provincial viroblyaє noise, a hand, and even that’s about it.

Noise can be violated: throw a spoon on a glass, an eraser, a piece of cardboard, hit an object about an object, crumple papyr, tear її, dissolve material, etc.

The one who sees the noise, I will take away the chip in the city.

Vartoviy.

Meta. Viznachennya straight to the sound. Development of the organization in the open space.

ustatkuvannya: bandage on the eyes.

Description of the gr. In the middle of the maidan, sit a colo. In the middle of the stake, the child is tied with an ochima (sentry). All children from one end of the site are guilty of making their way quietly through the spike to the end of the day. Hourly Hearing. I will smell something, shout: "Stiy!" All are upset. Watching the sound and getting out of the way, hto noise. Knowledge, go from the gree. Gra triva dal. For that, there will be a spymani chotiri - a bunch of children, a new one will vibrate, and a few will be repaired.

Children sit pivkolom. In front of them, for a deyakіy vіdstanі with his back to the children sit a child with a wedmedic.

The vigilante proponate to someone else from the lads to poklikat the vedmedic. The leader is guilty of gadati, who has called. Win prying before calling and grunt. The one whom I know, I will dismiss the Vedmedic, sit with him on the style and drive.

Gra "Visoko-low"

Children go on a cola. The wriggler abo muses. Kerіvnik vіdtvoryu high and low sounds on muses. іtools. Having felt the high sounds, children fall on their toes, low - attend.

I will give to gru It is possible to carry out and on the differentiation of quiet and buzzy sounds, only in the whole range of sounds are produced by quiet voices.

Gra "Namaluy sound"

Children from the sound of a pipe paint stripes on the cards: the next sound is prompted by a smut, to a short one - it is short. Then, cherishing little ones, play according to the sound of the instrument.

Gra "U girku, z girki"

Vowel sound [a] now low head (hand down), then high (up)

Gra "Olenka-Revushki"

Lyalka Olenka burst into tears. Children for crying are painted on the cards of the stripes: short - short... Then, cherishing the little one, see through [a] (soothe the little one) from the given іntonation: creating joy and t. D.

Gra "Vidlunnya"

In front of the thunder, the whistle-blower swears to the children: "Vi chuli, if there is no vidlunnya?"

If you go up in price in the mountains or on the fox, go through the arch or pass by the great empty hall, and you can see the moon. To beat yogo you, zychayno, not give in, but from the senses - it is possible. If you say: "Eho, graft!" Now let's start at the moon "

Let us recognize the presenter - "Exo", which is guilty and repeat those who tell you.

Look more beautifully simple words, Let's move on to important and important things. In addition, you can try to propose for repeating the projection of the phrase.

gra "Take the game "

Children sit with a drink in front of the table, on a sort of spreading igrashka (Buratyno, Cheburashka, crocodile, Thumbelina) The whisperer name one of the objects that lie on the table, instruct the child to sit, so it is, whisper, can you name the yogo susid. The word is conveyed by lantsyuzhku. Baby, who felt the word stop, get up, go to the table, see the object and voice it.

Gra "Know the place for your picture"

Children sit at tables. The whipper shows pictures, depicting kulu. The whipper seems to be: “If you go to hell with the cooler, sensitively: w-w-w-w ... I put the picture on the side of the table. " Let's show the picture, de images beetle, and nagadu, yak beetle dzizhchit: w-w-w-w ... “I put the picture on the right side of the table. Infectious I will show and name the pictures, and you hear, in the names of which there will be a sound [w] or [f]. As soon as you feel the sound [w], then the picture of the demand for poklast is evil, and if you feel the sound [w], then for the right-handed person. " The vigilante will show, as it is necessary to show the visitor, then the victorious children, as they name the pictures to appear.

Pictures of the need to pick up so that the sounds were heard from the writing. It is not possible to brother such words, de the sound [f] stand in the end of the word, for in front of a deaf person.

Gra "Catch the ball, throw the ball - call the sound".

The whipper, throwing the ball, imovlyaє the word. Ditina, a wicked ball, is the beginning of the last of the sounds in the word and the name of the word.

gra"A clear word on the road - rosib'yu yogo in the warehouse."

The whipper throws a ball to children, they call one-fold, two-fold and trisklad words. Ditina, who is a sinister ball, is the beginning of a number of warehouses, calling the ball back. It is possible to proponuvati children to vimoviti the word in warehouses, instantly knock out the warehouses with a ball.

Gra "Ribalka"

baby to smell ominous words with sound [l] "(ta інshim).

Winning wood with a magnet at the end of the "hair" and fixing the "catch" required pictures with scraps. "Piymanu ribku" of the child will be shown to all children, who, by the way, mean the correct vibration.

Gra "Repeat Correctly"

Children sit on a stake. The whipper will send the ball to the children through the evil and respectfully hear the lances of the warehouses, then the child is guilty of repeating it correctly and throwing the ball back. Warehouse rows can be small: mi-ma-mu-me, pa-py-pa, sa-sa-za, sha-sa ...

Gra "Televizor"

There is a word on the TV screen. On a folding canvas, pictures are placed on the skin letter of the captured word in order. Ditina (children) is guilty of the first letters of words in the pictures and the word. Yaksho baby, having correctly named the word, the TV screen appears.

For example: misyats is a word. Pictures: wedmid, yalina, dog, apple, chapla.

Gra "Russell Twarin"

Varto Budinochok with Vіkontsyi. A letter is written on the dakhu. Handrail of viclade pictures of creatures. Children who are guilty vibrate quietly, in the name of the sound, the letters in the Dakha, and the settlements at the end with the propheses. For example: booths with the letters Ц и ш. Vikladeni such pictures: dog, chapla, toad, curly, tit, wedmedic, bear, trigger, cat, tsucenya. In front of all the words are spoken

Gra "Lantsyuzhok sliv"

A picture is put, before it is put on the front of the lancet, it is the sound of the sound itself that will end in front of the front word, etc.

Gra "Dunno about the little girl"

In kishenka Dunno, the warehouse scheme of the word is inserted. Navkolo vivіsuyutsya ізні pictures or words. It is necessary to vibrate the words, based on the scheme.

Gra "pivkhvilinki for hot"

Vikhovatel reads vіrsh. Children know the mercy of the virshi and correct the її.

Shouting mislivets: "Oh,

Doors to marry me! "

Surprise-but, lads,

Crayfish grew on the ridge.

Lalka letting go of my hands,

Masha rush to mami:

There are green onions

Z dovgii vusami.

Seems like one ribalka

Have ricci viloviv cherevik,

Ale then you have a chance

On the slack booth got caught.

We took the hairs,

We have tsutsenata on our heads.

Gra "Plutanin"

It is necessary to brutalize the child's respect for those who are important not to deceive the sounds between themselves. To confirm the ideas, read them (such hot propositions.

Rosіyska krasunya is famous for its goat.

Tough target in nirku majestic hlibnu girku.

He sings after finishing the row, putting his daughter in the corner.

In the course of reading, I will clarify which chi sings writing correctly. If it’s dumb, then it’s de pomilka.

Gra "Drukarska machine"

The letter of the alphabet is familiar to the skin grafts. Let's think of one word or a phrase in two or three words. For the signal to children, they repair the drukuvati: the first "letter" of the word stands up and laskak in the valley, instead of a friend, etc. If the word will be handled, all children splash at the valley.

Gra "Be respectful!"

Children crochet on "March" S. Prokof'ev. Let’s take a word, to try to differentiate one sound (for example, when we see “Differentiation - [F]", when we say "Bunnies"), we’ll be guilty, we’re guilty, we’re guilty, we’re going to pick up on the word. "- strikers," Giraffe "- died on mіsci, etc.

Gra "Repeat after me"

Children stand beside the leader's table. The leading propon of one child will slap everything, which you should knock the leading one with. Rashta children respectfully hear and evaluate the performance with rucks: give it a great finger, if the clapping is correct, and lower it down, if it is wrong.

Rhythmic phrases guilty are short and clear in their structure.

Gra "Chi pochuush - stiy!"

The sound is used for intrusion (for example, [З]). Children go to school as a special person to a speech therapist at 7-9 croques. The vigilante names the words in a voice. On the skin, the word gravitationally guilty, zrobiti croc forward, behind the blame of that vipadku, if in words є the sound C is in any position. It is necessary to skip the croc during the whole period.

Prograyut scholars, first reached the speech therapist.

Gra "Have not pardoned"

Children are given two pictures. A whistle is used for one coating, and a ring for one. Take a picture with a whistle in the left hand, with a dvink in the right. The whipper shows the names of the pictures, in the names of which are sounds [s] or [s], three sounds are seen in a voice. As in words є sound [s], then children see the picture with a whistle and seem: s-s-s ..., A If the sound is [z], then - with the ringing and it seems: hhh ... Repetitively, it is possible to introduce pictures, in the name of which is not the same, nor is the sound. In such a problem, children are not guilty of taking their pictures.

Gra "Speymay sound"

Children sit on a stake. The whipper will give the children a slap in the valley, if the stench smells the sound [a]. Further sounds are heard: A, P, U, A, K, A, etc. For sluggishness, only voices can be transmitted. Similarly, the grading is carried out on the visible sounds, such as voices, as well as in voices.

Gra "Merry Drink"

Before the children, go to the train with a steam locomotive and three cars, in which there are passengers, leather in their cars: for the first one - that, in the names of such tasks, the sound is on the cob of a word, in the other - in the middle of the word, in the third - in the third.