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Heads of land and capitals of America. Pivdenna America

Pivdenna America is a quarter of the largest continent on Earth. The length of the first day is 7000 km, from the approach to the skid - close to 5000, and the back area is 17.8 km. A large part of the mainland is located in the Pivdenniy Pivkuli. The total number of bags - 385 million people: according to the largest indicator, Pivdenna America is borrowed in the fourth month of the middle of continents. If you see dry facts, you can say one thing: a whole lot of light, misunderstandings, yaskraviy, you can drive it in and out at once. The skin of the land of the whole continent is due to the best hospitality, most of the tourists and the most crowded cities.

Front photo 1/ 1 The photograph is coming

Yak disstatsya

Part of the air travel in the land of Holy America is very popular in special days and in the period of sales. As an extraordinary ticket in the middle can be 1500-2000 USD, then the sale and promotion can be bought with a discount of up to 50%. Nyvigidnishe for Russians to get tickets to Venezuela (you can buy the one you find for 300-600 USD in the days of maximum discounts). If you fly to the Caribbean Basin, a type of Cuba and Dominican, you will also travel to the mainland by internal flights.

It’s just an hour and it’s worth it, it’s possible to build an unbeatable oceanic road: a boat trip to Buenos Aires will cost 1200-2000 EUR. For an hour, such a voyage would take more money, less flights, more often than not just sailing across the Atlantic Ocean, but a new cruise due to a call at the ports of Europe and Central America.

Transport in Pivdenniy America

In the middle of the continent, there are air routes, but there is a wide expansion of the cruise roads by the sea (the option to stay in the class of the liner). Zaliznytsia vikoristovuyutsya is important for vantazhoperevozhenya - in the region there are few passengers, then the bus is even wider. Increase the cost of buses, lightly, it is less comfortable, but rather economical (prices vary in the amount of fallen lands from the country and directly - tourist or internal). Besides, there is a much cheaper car rental.

Weather

In the small parts of the Pivdennaya America there is a class of children. At parties - equatorial zone with the highest temperatures in the middle, in the winter there is a frosty polar zone. Here you can create Noviy Rik in bіkіnі we go to the fiery sun, and then we go to the bigger climatic zone to the hіrskolіzhny resort in the high Andes. On the first day of the continent, they were able to roam the king's pinguines - Antarctica is close!

Hotels

As soon as you find yourself in Pivdenniy America for the first time and sounded up to the international class of service, vibrate great numbers of hotels (bazhano international). Numbers in them cost 80 USD for doba. Students and lovers of exoticism often settle in small hotels or in private apartments - the option can be found for 10-15 USD for extra money. Zovnishny viglyad And the speed of life will be found all over the country, close to popular resorts and special luck. Prices on the side of the order for June 2017

Iguazu watershed

Lands of Holy America

Venezuela- the power on the holidays of the Holy America, washed by the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean... The capital is the city of Caracas. Here є mind and for the beach resort - the pink beaches of the Caribbean Uzbek coast, fashionable for the long trip to the Margarita Island, and for the active: the Avila National Park near Caracas, the Amazonian jungle, the best waterfall, 6 km and the most attractive mountain peak of the country - Piko-Bolivar (4981 m).

Guyana- the power on the pivnichno-skidny Uzbek of Pivdennaya America. The capital is Georgetown. As much as 90% of the land is taken up in theology of the jungle. Itself by virtue of unfriendly minds for tourism in the traditional sense, Guyana is seen in the first place of ecotourists. They are likened to the watershed of the Gvian nagir'ya, Mount Pakarayma, national parks Kaieteur and Ivokrama, de priyzhdzhi sense the wisdom of rafting, and also go and hike along the savannas of Rupunun.

Guiana(Abo French Guiana) - the largest overseas region of France, roztasovaniye at the Christmas gathering of the Holy America. For the trip to Guiani, a French visa is required. Administrative center - Misto Kayunna. 96% of the territory of the country is occupied by tropical lisies - the whole region is one of the most lisy and ecologically clean in the world. Tourist centers and settlements of local inhabitants are concentrated in coastal smoothies, central areas and practically deserted.

Columbia- the state on the winter visit of the Holy America, named in honor of the great mandarin. The capital is Bogota. For Russians, permits of visa-free travel to the territory of Columbia term up to 90 days. Qia region is famous for its historical decline, desolate museums and wondrous evil of European culture, brought by the Spanish conquistadors in 15 centuries, and Indian provinces, are still found in rural areas in the wilderness. Columbia has a wild nature: national parks, peaks of Sєrri-Nevadi, the Amazon River basin, palm valleys and plantations.

Paraguay I call it the heart of America, the fragments of the country cannot go to the sea. Yogo population has preserved its self-identity: indian national guarantees є here the sovereign language of spanish. The capital is Asuncion. "Gviana" change over from the Guaranian yak " great rika"- rely on the region of Rio-Paraguay (the third in terms of water supply and the largest river on the continent), so that the land is distributed to the dry region of Gran Chaco and in the regions and regions of the region of Rio-Paraguay and Rio-Alta-Parana. The land was admired by ecotourists and connoisseurs of miraculously preserving architectural monuments from the period of the Uzuytsk state.

Peru- the power on the western Uzbek coast of the Holy America. The capital is Lima. Fans of the old Peru will see the settlement of the Inkiv - the Ink state of Tauantinsuyu Bulo the most empire of pre-Columbian America and still become a mystery for ethnographers and archaeologists. Here are the famous Machu-Pikchu, which has become one of the new wonders of the world, and the landscape with the Nazca lines, which cannot be explained to the tsikh pir. In total, there are more than 180 museums and archaeological parks ruined in the valleys of the Andes in Peru.

For Russian tourists, travel without a visa to Peru for a term of up to 90 days.

Suriname- Power at the Pivnichny Gathering of Holy America. The capital is Paramaribo. People come to see ecotourism for non-inviting trips: tropical foils, Atabru watershed, Kau, Uonotobo, Galib reserve, Sipalivin district, which borrows a large part of the territory, reserve

Uruguay- Power at the Pivdenny Gathering of Pivdennoi America. The capital is Montevideo. If you want to go to the beaches, come to Uruguay from today to April. The connoisseurs of colonial architecture will melodiously honor the memorials of the Colony and Montevideo. Shorichno for the month before Great Day, two days before Lent, the Catholics in Uruguay have a barvy carnival.

For Russian tourists, travel without a visa to Uruguay for a term of up to 90 days.

Chili- the state on the first entry of the Holy America, which borrows the smug from the Uzbek The Pacific to the highlands of the Andes. The capital is Santiago. Chile has expanded balneological tourism (33 sanatorium bases with water and mud), beach destinations (Arika, Ikike, Valparaiso areas), as well as in the national parks of La Campana, Torres del Payne, to Lake San Altiplano і San Pedro і, zrozumіlo, on the celebrations of the Easter Islands. For lovers of girskiy lizh - 15 resorts with descents from the most extreme to the simple.

Ecuador to be located on a private entry of the mainland and having renamed its name from the Spanish "ekvator". The capital is Kito. I especially respect the merit of the famous not only for its fauna, but for the fantastic beaches of the Galapagos Islands, the Oriente National Park and the road along the Amazon, the El-Kayasi region with 200 lakes and lagoons, a monument of the ancient colonial culture

For Russian tourists, a travel-free regime of travel to Ecuador for a term of up to 90 days is prohibited.

In addition, before the Pivdennaya America there is a history of the Pivdenna Georgiy and Pivdennaya Sandwich islands, as well as the Falklands (Malvinas) islands, about which the United Kingdom is still in existence. Tourists arrive to the islands in cruise tours warehouses. Nayposhirenіshі rozvagi - mountaineering, hiking and rafting on kayaks and kayaks. The Falklands (Malvinsky) Islands are practically forgotten by tourists. In terms of the climate of this territory, Iceland is close: cold, strong weather, and only gulls scurry about along the Uzbek coast, but the royal penguins.

Nature of Pivdennaya America

As the continent of Gondwani drifted towards Africa, Australia, Antarctica and America, the rest of the world became a continent. That one, that is, one of the most important things in the history of America, the Panama Isthmus has appeared close three million years ago, and has just infiltrated the flora and fauna of the continent.

Diversity of landscapes and climatic zones hostile to the tourist. Andy, I’ll find a Gir ridge in the light, I’ll also call it the “ridge” of Holy America, so I can reach 9 yew. Km. Nyvischi Piki - Aconcagua (6960 m) in Argentina and Ojos del Salado (6908 m) by the Snigami tsiliy rik... Scho triva donin rukh earth measles in the whole region of the wikipedia earthquakes and volcanoes.

Here, the Amazon is famous, a friend for the size of the river on the planet, depending on the number of tributaries. On the shores of the landless Amazonian jungles, on the walls of the old ones, and to this day they become neglected.

The Amazon jungle is called "the lungs of the planet."

In contrast to vologues tropical forests The Amazons on the mainland are one of the most dry places on the planet - the Atacama Kestrel at Chile's winter. In Argentina and Uruguay, special and sawed step pampi are offered.

Є Great lakes, high watersheds, and skeletal islands in the Great America. In the winter, the continent is washed by the warm waters of the Caribbean Sea, and only the islands of Vognyana Earth are liable to frequent storms of the cold Atlantic Ocean.

Viraz "Latin America" ​​is brought up a little often. Kozhen rozumin yogo in his own way: for kogos - the tse of Holy America, for the people - the land American continent, Population of Yakie Razmovlyaє, however, on Spanish language... And for the third - it’s just warm and small powers, roztasovany far from Europe, here for every day from the United States. For good, land Latin America It’s not so easy to formulate the list of cich powers. The reason is in the rise in the number of years.

Yak vidomo, Great Britain was colonized, even more so, from Spain and Portugal. It was a natural rank, so that the young powers were formulated here, and they were taken as official women. Alle linguistic I know that Spanish and Portuguese are known to the so-called group of Ibero-Romanskihs, the stench has become in its own time on the basis of old Latin. Є shche mova french, vin tezh romansky, ale gallo-romansky. Yak do not twist, ale і vin is not a stranger Latin.

In such a rank, the list of the lands of Latin America was formulated by itself for familiarity to cich, cleverly Latin, mov (name and name).

However, if they are based only on movna signs, we can make a wonderful picture. In this group of countries, there will be a vision of a country that does not speak the Roman language, protest, geographically known by the rank of being tied with the “Latin” countries. To go, for the sake of the splendor, it is necessary to be able not only to the country, but to the geographic development.

We will serve as a butt for Beliz - an Anglomous power, otochened from both sides of the Spanish lands. Belize invites you to be included in the list of the countries of Latin America, I wish, from the point of view of the move, I’m not guilty of it.

In such a rank, a lyudin, how to cite, like the land to enter into the intelligentsia of Latin America, to finish shvidko to emerge, but there is no one on the list. Just talk about the classic Latin lands, which are being developed in Spanish and Portuguese, there is one list. It’s also French, and also, for example, Creole mova, if it’s a picture. And as far as vrahovuvati and tisnu geographic references, our list will continue to grow, ale vin, strictly it seems, if it is not Latin anymore.

But not all the folds are at all. On the right in that, in the whole region, not all countries are okremimy powers in the classic rational word. Deyaki, for example, Puerto Rico, є "napivpower", overseas territories of larger metropolises (in the guided butt - the territory of the United States). It should be done to the point that not all the arrangements are included in the zagalny list, motivating us, but in the cich territories there is no real power. Every time, they have their own capitals, so we must add a list to the rating.

What's important: alphabet or geography?

Krayin, to enter the "Latin America", to finish the bagato. Call me, if you combine them into one list in alphabetical order, it’s bad to read, I respect you once at the time "stribati" from the region to the region, from the mainland to the island and back. We have posted a list of parts, including geographic locations.

Otzhe, the axis of the country and the capital, roztashovani for every day from the United States, and on the other hand from Columbia. As simple as it seems, of the power, to be on the territory Wine of America, And also on the high isthmus between two Americas.


  1. Mexico (Mekhiko);
  2. Guatemala (Guatemala);
  3. Honduras (Tegusigalpa);
  4. Beliz (Belmopan);
  5. El Salvador (San Salvador);
  6. Nicaragua (Nicaragua);
  7. Costa Rica (San Jose);
  8. Panama (Panama).

Well, there are some in our list of Latin American countries - powers that have been rooted in Pivdenniy America. The entire territory is magnificent, it was roasted between the Panama Isthmus and the Drake channel, from which it is already "by the hand of tax" to the Uzbek coast of Antarctica.

  1. Venezuela (Caracas);
  2. Columbia (Bogota);
  3. Guyana (Georgetown);
  4. Surinam (Paramaibo);
  5. Gviana (Kayunna);
  6. Ecuador (Kyto);
  7. Peru (Lima);
  8. Brazil (Brazil);
  9. Bolivia (La Paz);
  10. Chili (Santiago);
  11. Argentina (Buenos Aires);
  12. Paraguay (Asuncion);
  13. Uruguay (Montevideo).

This rank, in our list, appeared 21 land. All the stinks of the mainland part of both Americas, and their affiliation with Latin America are not lost. If I want, as I have already said, in conjunction with the same Beliz, the actions are not called from the list. As a rule, the clerks of the "pure" option, beyond all the regions of Latin America, vvazhayutsya vylyuly the Spanish powers.

Along with continental America, America is island. A small number of small (and it takes an hour to finish off the great) powers and powers rose up in the so-called West Indies, on the islands of the Caribbean Sea. Among them are є іspanomovni, yak, for example, best power the region is Cuba, a little bit like those, whose name does not belong to the Latin ones. Protest, geographically, the powers are tightly tied between themselves, they have a lot of history, which allows them to bring them to Latin America. I would like, obviously, that the main principle of all people is “the factor of fuss”.

  1. Cuba (Havana);
  2. Jamaica (Kingston);
  3. Haiti (Port-au-Prince);
  4. Dominikanska Republic (Santo Domingo);
  5. Bagami (Nassau);
  6. Puerto Rico (San Juan);
  7. Saint-Vіnssentі Grenadіni (Kingstown);
  8. Grenada (St. Georges);
  9. Dominika (Roseau);
  10. Barbados (Bridgetown);
  11. Trinidad and Tobago (Port of Spain);
  12. Antigua and Barbuda (St. John's).

We are surrounded by our list of the countries of Latin America, and I want to bring the list of countries to the 42nd in deyakie dzherels. As a rule, it is necessary to expand for the rakhunok of the Christian powers to the type of the British Virgin Islands, which are not, in a fair way, independent regions, but to become so called fallow territories. However, do not be late to think about the colonies. As a rule, їх metropolis є one z rozvinenikh lands light, how to rob the life in such quasi-powers to end up with a high one.

Latin America is a magnificent and versatile region. Schob assess the scale, guided by the deprivation of deyakі danі:

  • Tsya teritor_ya lie at once in two drinks: Pivnichnoe and Pivdenny.
  • The Earth region is surrounded by two oceans: the Atlantic and the Pacific.
  • On the territory of the region of roztashovani Andi - naydovsha girska system planet.
  • The outlying area of ​​the region is 21 million km².
  • Nearly 630 million people live near the edges of the region.
  • Latin America is a chain of cities (think about it!) Between the United States and Antarctica.

Vivchayuchi of the land of Latin America and their capitals, the list, a lot of intelligence, some of the riznomanitni here natural mind The culture of the numerical peoples, which has changed here as a result of colonization, labor, and mass migration of the population, is rich in culture. It is important to know this small region on the planet, so that the share of peoples has intertwined so clearly to represent the different continents. Latin - happy "Noyev Ark" of the people!

Ponad 7 yew. Km zadovzhki i close 5 yew. - width, won maє I will go to the square 17,800 square kilometers. The map of Pivdennoy America demonstrates to us by sight, that the whole continent has not been accommodated, a part of it is located in Pivnichnoye. The population of the mainland is becoming more than 385 million people. The world of the Holy America is a miracle, it stinks to gnaw at the madness of absolutely young, healthy, different cultures: old and modern, European and Indian, and cheesy.

characteristic features

Pivdenna America is majestic, until the end of the unknown light, borderline yaskraviy and viciously tsikaviy. Uyava is hostile to the Persh for all the versatility of the landscape. Andi (the ridge of the Holy America and found a 9000 km ridge in the world) has not yet been at ease: earthquakes and volcanoes are often seen here. Here the tributaries of the famous Unproblematic swamps of the jungle in the selvia - the lungs of our planet - opened up. And the assignment to one of the most dry masses on Earth - Chilean wilderness, Argentinean and Uruguayan steppe - hot, waterless, sawn. І not far from the majestic lakes, navischі watersheds and great islands, more skel. At winter - the hotter Caribbean sea, at winter - Vognana Land and the cold storm of the Atlantic, the proximity of Antarctica with the penguins and icebergs. Pivdenna America is so versatile, so be it a person can be a tsikava, a skin will create a whole continent for itself.

Brazil

The price is the greatest and in terms of area, and for the number of population in the country. The capital is Brazil. Most popular place - Rio de Janeiro, popular tourists, carnivals and first class beaches.

Argentina

like great land... The capital is Buenos Aires, the place of the famous carnival (16 days), and for the inhabitants of the planet, one of the most beautiful in the world.

Bolivia

The rank of the "middle" power vvazhaє for the beautiful place of La Paz, ale capital is Sucre. La Paz - і douger garnies.

Venezuela

Tse mice, de finca Pivdenna America, її pivnich, viriy. The capital of the country is Caracas, which has grown up on the birch trees of the Caribbean Sea, and in its front is the National Park with a wonderfully wondrous tropical nature.

Guyana

Pivnichno-uzberezhzha, the capital is Georgetown. The land of the logical jungles - up to 90% of the territory is occupied by them.

Guiana

If I want to see America, but here's a French overseas region, I won't be allowed to go without visi. Administrative center є Misto Kaynn.

Columbia

Pivnichny Zakhid, the capital is Bogota. The land is named after Columbus. There are no museums here, which show the rich and historical cultural decline, And also viciously tsіkave zlittya two cultures - European and Indian.

Paraguay

Power, the yak does not go to the sea. The capital is Asuncion, a place of garne and self-made, with no architectural monuments.

Peru


Andi of the western Uzbek, the state of the day Capital - Lima, wonderfully garnered on the high birch ocean.

Suriname

Tropical land on the winter descent of the mainland. Paramaribo is the capital of the city, a place without cheeks, self-confidence, and a healthy style.

Uruguay

Tse pіvdenny skіd to the continent. The capital - Montevideo - having glorified the carnival, is no less than Argentinean. Colonial architecture is not eclectic.

Chili


Dovga smuga uzdovzh uzberezhzhja the Pacific Ocean, groaning and yak sings: "Nі land is more beautiful than Chili". The capital is Santiago, the city, with putsches, balneological tourism and beautiful views of the city.

Ecuador

Equatorial land at the winter time from the deserted sites of the monuments of ancient culture, museums of the colonial and pre-colonial epochs.

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