Summaries: Volovi processes of specialness of people. Open Library - an overview of the library of basic information on the basic process of volition

The need for nature is primary, and the will and the testimony of the people are secondarily, that is, our actions are determined (made) by the reasons and manifestations, which are seen in the world’s world. Freedom of will at all is reasonable as the power, the decision to accept the solution to the knowledge of the right and comprehended by the keruvats by their own actions, transmitted by their inheritance.

The position of knowledge of the science of priming in pratsy І. M. Sechenov і І. P. Pavlova about the revision (reflex) function of the brain, about the timing of the sleep and the intelligence of the action.

The will is a mental process, which is polarized among the witnesses, focused, motivated, active mental activity, which is tied to the sidelines of external and internal transitions and is directed by people to the satisfaction.

Voloviy act is formed from the stages of the last, planned actions.

Nayvazhlivishe meaning in the formulated act of will is the motivational sphere of people. Vaughn is a sukupnist bazhan, sponukan, as to gain the character of motives, vchinks and forms of activity. The peculiarities of the given sphere vis-à-vis the straightforwardness of the specialties.

On the cob, formulated will є sip. I like to win on the basis of instincts - grub, defense, statistic and in. If you want to drink it up, it is formalized in svidomosty, the way and the way of your satisfaction, that is, it is called “bazhannya”. Psychic impulses are transferred to the previous phylogenetic formations. In the process of historical development human specialties the will was shaped like the psyche, which is obviously straightforward to the podolannya pereshkod.

Without a median spontaneity to produce up to action according to a mimic impulse (mittєva reaction to a deduction of the injection), for example, the reactions are of an inline type (by deliberation), based on the result

All the activities go for great and mimicry. Mimic actions are perceived as a result of the determination of unclear or lack of clearly understood motives. Good work allows people to learn about it, and beforehand, it’s quiet operations, which can prevent it from being healthy.

Volovi diy are a type of decent dei, as they can stay on the road until the end of the day.

Physiological bases of will. Will, as and іnshi mental processes, є to the function of the brain. Unimportant to the significance of the physiological mechanisms of volovykh diy, it has been brought up by science that volove diy may have a conditioned reflex nature. І. P. Pavlov said, "... the mechanism of free roach is the intellectual association processes, which are in order to order all the described laws of high nervous activity."

All the ruins and ruins, addictions and factors in the process of life and wickedness.

Zhodna Lyudin is not able to do it just as a Viconati Diu, which I don’t know, for it is not in the Viconati's. Say, since bi did not want an unwritten person to write a sheet, and if he didn’t want to write it, he couldn’t write it. The position is fair in terms of attracting the most awkward, pretty things.

It’s something that is acting and uncomfortable for oneself, which we work on in the process of life.

The physiological analysis shows that all the volova ruks are so deprived, if the stench is overwhelmed, and what is more, the ruh is more, the less it can be viconano like more. Tsim adoring is a majestic role in the wolves' actions by the stretching of the life of rukhovykh navichki.

In the mechanism of the volitional act, the role is played by the cortical analyzer, the cortical cells of the measles (kinesthetic cells) may have a bilateral connection with the cortical area of ​​measles and with the cortical parts of all the other hearing analyzer. І. P. Pavlov characterizes the sounds as follows: “. ..Kinesthetic measles cells can be tied, and they can ring effectively, with measles cells, representatives of all call-in injection, So and all internal processes organism. Tse and є physiological provided for the so-called confidence of the ruhiv, ie, the development of the total capacity of measles. "

The amalgamation of wolves with a total robotic brain means that some people can be wicked not only by mediocre teasers, but by traces of them, that is. It means that, when you declare about a show, a thought about a new one can be victorious about a show for no apparent reason. This is one of the few people to be built for, good things for no reason. With such a rank, I. P. Pavlov in the zalny mechanism of volovoy action, especially in the sense of the already established system of time-based nerve connections (association) with cortical cortices of all analysts, that is, E.

Volova's action, being straightforward, means the appearance in the bark of the great ages of the stingy vognisch of optimal zestiness on the basis of other signaling systems. Tse preserve the triviality of the idea of ​​\ u200b \ u200bthe project, the planning of the future event, according to the set by the minds, the possibility of producing the most quiet time-consuming nerve ringing, which is required for the implementation of the task.

The stability of the optimal zestiness is to be found both as a part of a family of funerals, as well as as a brain-sparing system and has passed into the new one.

A great role in the mechanisms of the volovoy vikonu korkova galmuvannya. The volitional act of turning around is not only in the building of growth, but in building it is uttered in the form of something that does not follow. Central galmuvannya bulo vidkrito I. M. Sechenov and experimentally grafted into Pavlov and spirits.

As a rule, up to the main volovimy qualities of the people are recognized: 1) fussiness, independence, self-control, self-control; 2) inappropriateness, invisibility, pertinacity, volitional instability.

The first stage is the vyniknennya sponukannya, pragmatic to the reaching of the singing meti. There is also a testimony to a number of possibilities for reaching the chain of meta (step 2) and immediately after the motive (step 3), so that it can be used for a simple way of versatility. The struggle of motives has to be done (4 stages). Having looked out all the “for” and “against”, having heard the particular motives, based on the specific situation, Lyudin accepted the decision (5 steps). Volova diya end up here accepted decision(6 stage).

The triviality of skin reinsuring stages is a reason and to lay down due to the peculiarities of the particularity and objective reasons for determining the accepted solution. In order for it to spontaneously turn out to be in the house, you need a bit of fun, i.e. However, it is important to solve the problem to fight motives and take a decision. That is why the initiative is especially important when. vikonanni accepted solution. Among the other qualities that are necessary at the time of unsupported acceleration, it means independence in the change and in changes, a showcase, self-control and singing self-criticism.

The development of will, building up to volovoy efficiency is a trivial process. From the early childhood of the daddy, to mold the child with a handful of simple things (goodness, self-service, etc.) and to accelerate in the world of development of the individual's navichka.

Navichki are automated components of a certain activity;

The formation of a navichok is characterized by the usunions of the occupying ruffs and strains, sharing a number of private events in one cycle. The navichki are formed in the right, that is, in a straightforward, bagatoraz-like way, they are repeated in a way that is more sophisticated. On the other side of the road, everybody knows more and more. Tse vzhe volovі dії. In the midst of growth and in the period of maturity, the world has accumulated knowledge, when new interests appear and the need for more action to accelerate and grow up to date.

On the very cob of a voluntary act, it’s a matter of instant recognition of some of the motives of performance, which enter into competition with oneself. Tse to produce to "fight motives". It is far from being able to vibrate from one motive - to take a decision, to start a meta of some kind of action. On the other hand, the decision is made to settle down, to win with a negative change for the specialty.

Suggestiveness - Powerfulness volova sphere When a certain person is evident, it is easy to succumb to other people's influx, and the motives of that person start to remain.

Inappropriateness is an inheritance of an act of will on the stage of struggling motives or the implementation of the adopted decision.

Stubbornness is a particularity of behavior, and in the strong forms of rice, the character of the individual is seen as a defect in the individual's sphere of life, so that it turns out to be pragmatic, be-well-be-action at the power court, in all the clever arguments of people, according to Obstinacy is a lack of knowledge, unaffected by reason, thinking of a poorly thought-out decision taken earlier and a plan of action.

Volova nonsense is the inevitability of streamers who are not praised by the people themselves, to show feelings of displeasure in the eyes of others, anger, fear, fierceness, rozpachu.

All folding acts pass through a series of simple acts. They have an element of automation, ie, Zavchene in the process of everyday life.

Let us conclude the stage of any free-will process є myazove rukh. All of them can be very useful: the folding of the details on the turning bench, the stem of the artistic picture, the sarcastic laugh at the undeserved image and the abundant views of human action, behavior.

Any kind of performance has a great role to play in the development of people in the viconuvany of robots. When a visitor is not a tedious, boring robot, who does not accept the schisms of the people, the interest is reduced to the next day, the shvidke grows up. Positive emotions mean a longer period, if you appear in the volume. It will be explained by the stimulation of podkirkovyh apparatuses, as they tone the bark in their own heart.

The Voloviy act includes the struggle against reasonably direct motivational tendencies. Also, in tsіy struggle, take the upper hand without a mediocre spontaneity, including the moral order, the efficiency of the work is done in a state of the art regulation.

It is the will of the people, before self-determination and self-regulation, to rob them in all respects. The will to rob a person is rich in what is not transferable, unprecedented to the simple arithmetic of common motives. Vaughn to introduce people into the life of the people in a fair way sub'active vimir.

Will is a psychic function, as it literally permeates all sides of the life of people. Wonderfulness, orderliness and reliability human life and business. "Volova's action is the price of witness, the idea is straightforward, for the help of a person it is worth standing in front of him, the goal is to give its impulses to the control and change in the direction of S.'s action in the ideas." Rubinstein. Will є, madly, a great level of regulation of the psyche in relation to the level of motivation, emotion and respect.

Volova's work begins with the onset of the minds of its implementation:

Vibrating motives and goals in case of conflicts (selective function);

That deficit of spontaneity before the day when there is sufficient motivation (such as an innovative function);

Weakening of excess motivation in case of indifference to diy (inhibitory function);

Pidtrimannyam vikonannya dії in case of the appearance of a re-code (stabilizing function);

Reliable regulation of external and internal processes and mental processes.

The building before the day of the Volovykh diy (vchinki) is being shaped in the world of development of the specialty and joining in the stipulations special quality: Simplicity, straightforwardness, showcase, quirkiness, creativity, independence, organization, discipline, vivacity and in. A weak-willed specialty is characterized by irresponsibility, suggestiveness, weak-willed, forward-looking. Obstinacy often wanders about the true manifestation of will.

Will yak activity

In the quality of the main attribute of a volitional act, three main characteristics can be seen. First, in the act of the will to see about the activation of the individual self and individual behavior. Volovoy has a sub'ukt yak bi "vipadak" with a stream of buttya and an assessment of himself and the motives of his own performance. For example, be guilty of viznati yours, look unrepentant, I wish you, zychayno, do not want any more robustness. In order to internally wait for the knowledge of your mercy, you need to sub'actively protist to yourself and your activity, for which hour you will go out of the wicked, angry connection with the sub'kta and activity.

The whole senses can talk about the free act as about the whole special state of svidomosty. In a different way, the will is promising in its essence, it is straight in the future. Zd_yisnyuchi volovy vchinok, Lyudin is not thinking about her camp at the Danish moment, but about those who will be in the background, if I’m going to break it or break it.

Thirdly, the will to be experienced is like the activity of I. For example, a person is seen spragu. Vin got up, took a decanter with water, pouring and n'є. In this type of behavior, there are attributes of a volitional act: there is no sub-active sub-basis of the sub-situation and the situation, there is no way of some kind of rotated organization in the future, no activity of the sub-control. In other words, with an acute (impulsive) behavior, the need itself will be experienced sooner, and the behavior of no one will not be able to realize the actual impulse, which is necessary for realizing the desire What about dzherelo? So dzherelom є the specialness of the people.

Will yak function of the ієrarchії motives

A.N. Leontyev vvazhaє, scho volove diyu - є the process of changing the transparent social and ideal motives in the individual systems of the ideals over the objective and specific ones. In a lack of maturity, or in a situation of extremely strong biology, the motive regulates the role of going to someone else's will - by order to go to the call plan of the self-command.

Now we are bestial to another warehouse sinister thesis about the repetition of a volitional act. For example, you need to make a little child eat porridge. What will be more effective: how would you like me, why would I be more delicious because it was porridge (ideal form for the motive), if not, thank you for a little something in front of him? The message is obvious. In the first vipadku ditin mittєvo, we do not like the dish, but in the other we cry vibuhna.

So, in the event of a confrontation of motives in the process of accepting the order of these in the last stages of performance and the representation of one of them in the ideal (explicit) plan, the goal is to achieve efficiently. With an one-hour presence of porridge, and a little bit of Zusilla, the donations were much more to blame. In such a rank, the act of volition, which represents, in essence, is the result of struggling competing motives, to become directly relevant to the actualization of the social for the walks and the ideal for the form of the motive on the biological and scientific school.

The structure of the will act

S.L. Rubinstein rozrіznyaє chotiri stage volovoy act.

Viniknennya sponukannya that pre-front setting of the show. The sub'active tsya stage is experienced as a pragmatic development.

Stage of negotiation and struggle of motives.

Decision. The process of taking decisions can be done differently. In the first vipadku (if there is no "fight motives"), there is no symptom-free way: the statement of the label is cleverly designed to accept the decision. Yak write S.L. Rubinstein: “I just want to see it, I want to see it and the nobility: so, I want it! It’s just that you do not see it, but you can go to the next stage ”. In another, the decision, as the motives for significance, insisted on an additional and residual resolution of that conflict, which is a waggle of the struggle of motives. In the third vipadku (here the motives are practically equal for the significance and intensity), the decision is insisted on the rapist of the nobility of the ever more violent struggle of motives. The act of accepting the decision is characterized by free sub'active experiences. Lyudina sees that the next move is to lay it all down. "Determination of the inheritance of the maybutty and the fallowness of the fact that it will become a kind of powerful decision, which is specific for a certain act of volition in view of the prominence."

Viconannya.

Cognitive components of the will act

V.A. Ivannikov looks at the volova regulation as more than a change (stronger or weakened) spontaneously until the day, apparently taken for the need (callous internal) and to be victorious in the people's mind. The need for such a change, as already indicated, when there is no clear acceptance of motivation. Why should you be robbing a lyudin in front of a man? Yak win the reach of the necessary sponding? Formation of spontaneous action to reach the volova through the transformation or the root of the pre-sensory action. In order to make the act of the beast of a voluntary act, it is not only because of a sinister (lacking) motive, in the past year, a decision was taken about its implementation, albeit because of other motives.

Doslidzhenny A.V. Zaporozhtsya bulo shows that in the fallowness of the fact that a sensor can be used for a viprobuvanny plant, it is drastically changed to the level of a vykonannya. Three groups of vipers were given an extra vantage and an important vantage was lowered. For the first time, the first group was not given a sense of the name. Formerly, in another group, there was a meta, so that they were asked to take the vantage as many times as possible, in order to set a special record. Before the third group, they missed out on the situation, if the stench didn’t just pop the vantage, but vibrate by the power of their connections to the power in order to make the light go off in the place. It’s not important to greet, but the result is finding out from the members of the last group.

The change to the sense of action is possible through the change of the position of the sub'ect. So, in the robot A. I. Lipkina's schoolchildren were assigned to the schoolchildren of the younger classes. The change of position from "learning" to "teacher, mentor" led up to the change of the very sensu navchannya, as a heritage, to the change of ease in opanuvanny the initial program... The sense of a child can also be changed for the additional transfer of the heritage of that child. P. V. Simonov, the author of the information theory of emots, which we have seen, citing the description of his life for the illustration given to the mechanism. If youmu didn’t have a smile for a streak with a parachute, he thought about his friend, who didn’t bother stripping in advance. Having set himself on the second place and yavivyvshi, like a lousy yomu was amazed in the eyes of friends, Simonov stripped with a parachute.

Another mechanism of changing the senses of the adopted child in the addition of a new sense to the already existing one. For example, not just "try 2 kilometers", but "on the way to pererahuvati all the trees in the squares."

The addition of a supplementary sensation to the accepted action can be made possible by means of the "mythological misery". Todi is lacking in motivation for being able to transform itself into a symbolic act. For example, a student can make a guess, well, if you are kindly prepared to go to the seminar, a young student, who should be like, ask for it in a movie. We will remain with the broader options for transforming the senses є involving new motives that are not typical for a new person (victorious self-stimulation). For example, a woman, yaka virishila dotrimuvatisya children, you can change your will, saying to yourself: "As soon as I clean myself for a long time, then I will buy sob new cloth." The hypothesis of V. A. Ivannikov can be well illustrated behind the addition of the famous parable about the life of Chartres Cathedral. If three people, skinned with shorts in front of them, nailed to stones, energized "Who are you robish?" I will be a temple. " Obviously, some of them shouted their trips with great entusiasm and behavior.

10) The problem of specialness in psychology. Rushіynі force and think in the development of specialties. Theory of specialness. Lyudin is the most unburned manifestation of an ever-present person in the world and the most powerful object for himself. Win is presented as a wealth of versatile, versatile and well organized. The cleverness of the day of human sub'activity is possible only from the positions of the civil, systemic and historical-evolutionary approach. Three basic understandable categories have traditionally been established in the vіtchiznyany psychology, which represent three aspects of the perception of people: "individual", "specialness", "individuality". The latest development was also carried out in the robots of A. N. Leontyev. Lyudina, yak individ, stands in her natural, biological peculiarities, so that she is material, natural, and only in its integrity and indifference. The knowledge of people yak individa transmits a look at the natural foundations of their life, of their psychology.

Lyudina yak individ- the whole of the natural isstota, which is so called organic consumer: in the heat, warmth, etc. Form, budova, funkts_onuvannya of human tila є continuation of the evolutionary row; Vono rich in some way similar to the organism of other primates. At the same hour, Lyudin clearly sees himself from all those living beings. N.A. Berdyaev, a Russian religious philosopher, wrote: “Lyudina is a principled novelty in nature. tilo people and culture til, vono spiritualized and in order to see the aims of the people. "

To navigate human organisation's needs, in principle, one meets the needs of creatures: the stench is satisfied with other objects, in other ways, є culturally zoomed out. Principled vіdmіnnіst mannі polagє in vіlnі vіlnіnnі before experiencing organic needs. With the help of the will of people, you can block the sight of hunger and sprague, and feel fear and pain, which is necessary for reaching especially significant goals. At the core of the understanding is "individ", A.N. Leonty, lies the fact of the independence, integrity and specialness of the skin people, so they can see the development of life on the early days. "Individom populist".

specialty- one of the basic categories of psychological science and one of the most widely understood. Traditionally, in psychology, in the middle of an understanding, a statement is made about the most rooted equal of human sub'activity. Reality, as described by the term "specialty", is manifested in the same etymology. The word "specialty" (persona) is the origin of the mask, which is used by the actor for the old Greek theater. Proceeding to the understanding of the specialness reminiscent of all the more knowledgeable meanings, types and the range of the singing world specific for the specific skin movement. In the Russian language, the word "specialty" is close to the word "mask", yake, it’s a sign of the foreign role, the callousness, the suspicious denunciation, the viciousness before the present.

By this rank, in the meaning of the word "specialness", two basic senses can be seen.

The first, most obvious sense - the distribution of the power characteristics of the people in the place of the role, as in the case of the vicon.

other - social type of visitor role, visibility to other people.

Deyakі zagalny moments:

specialty- it is especially special, or the characteristic of people, like bathing with individ in suspensions, in sukupnosti quiet community for their nature, in what kind of wines are included. If you live as an individual, then you become special;

specialty characterizing the people on the side of yogh huge clinks and vidnosin, so as to interconnect with other people. A. N. Leontiev, calling the specialty "over-the-top holy", so that the connection and communication with other people become a special reality, inaccessible to an average person. Otzhe, an understanding of the specialness in psychology, means a special way of understanding people - as a member of the support, as a representative of the singing social group;

the day of the special Polyaga in the building of people for the day is vividly, independently and visually. Osobist_sniy behavior - the price of behavior for a powerful vibration;

specialty- not just once and once the quality is formed, but a permanent development.

individuality- a great level of integration of people in relation to the individual and special level. Individualism at once physicality and unrepeatability of people as individual and as specialties. The development of individuality is the whole life of the people.

Rushіynі force development of special features - tse wipe:

zagalnі (unіversalnі) rubbing -mіzh needs people (material and spiritual) and you are pleased with the possibilities; as well as rubbing, which manifests itself in ruined conditions mіzh organism and middle, Scho to bring up to a change of behavior, a new attachment to organism;

individual protection- wiping, characteristic for the environment taken by people;

internal super-networks vinnikayut on the ground "wicked with you" "and roll around in the individual sponukans of people, one of the main internal wipes- distribution mіzh with varying new needs and opportunities іх satisfaction(For example, if the older grammar students take part in huge and viral processes, we actually develop their intelligence, social maturity, so that types of rubbish: `` I want, I want, I know, '' "ta in.);

zvnіshnі supernosti stimulated by the forces of the people, by the people of the people, by the people, by the nature (for example, by the capabilities of the people and by the people of the people).

Will- one of the best people to understand in psychology. The will to look out as an independent mental process, as an aspect of the most important mental phenomena, and as a unique quality of specialness, to control your behavior.

Will is a psychic function, as it literally permeates all sides of the life of people. In the wickedness of the volovoy, you see three main signs:

1. The will will preserve the integrity and order of human performance. Alevisnachennya S.R. Rubinstein, "Volova's action is the whole of witness, the idea is directed, behind the help of a person who has been set before him a goal, giving his impulses to control and changing the idea of ​​thinking"
2. It’s the will of the people to self-regulate to rob them in every possible way from the current circumstances, in a fair way, to transform them into an active sub'єkta.
3. The will is the result of the podolannya of people who are difficult on the road to the point of delivery. Staying behind the cross-codes, people will either see them in a different way, or else they will be zusill. schob podolati winikli difficult.

functions of will

In such a rank, volovі processes vikonuyut three main functions:

• initiating, abo sponcally, I will save an ear of this chi іnshoї dії for the purpose of podolannya vinykayuchy pereskod;
• stabilize, I will be tied with volovy zusillas on the basis of pіdtrimtsі activity іn a proper іvnі at a іniknenі zovnіshnіh і internal transition code;
• galmivnu, Yaka polyagaє in the fact that the streams are often strong, because they do not use the main goals of activity.

act of wolves

Finding the place in the problem of the will of the loan officer "Voloviy act". The act of skin is a masterful wolf, who have found the components of which to accept the decision of that day. The element of a volitional act often winks at the meaning of psychic stress, similar to its character in the country.

The structures of the free act see the onset of the main warehouses:

• sponding to the initiation of volovoy action, scho to meet this need. Moreover, the steps of assimilating the consumption of food can be quite different: from vaguely assimilated cravings and until they are clearly assimilated;
• The manifestation of one or the other decilkoh motives and establishment of the charity and vikonannya:
• "Fighting motives" in the process of choosing the one from the super-articulate sponk;
• Accepted decision in the process of choosing the same type of behavior. On the given stage, it can be recognized, either as a result of the fall, or the camp of the peace, not tied to the correctness of the adopted decision;
• the implementation of the decision taken, the health of the one that is the best option.

On the skin of a person with the steps of a volitional act of a lyudin, he shows will, control and correction of his own action.

In yaskravo the specialness of people, її brains of rice, is manifested.

The will to manifest itself in such power of specialness, such as:

• straightforwardness;
• independence;
• quirkiness;
• flatness;
• showcase;
• self-mastery;

The skin of the power to resist against the character, in which weakness is caught, so that there is a sense of one's own will and the order of another's will.

We welcomed the volunteers of the power of the specialty of the purposefulness like zdіysnyuvati your life tsіlі.

independence to be manifested in the clever goodness of the action and the adoption of the solution on the basis of the internal motivation and the knowledge, the mind and the tips. The non-self of the person of the organization for the order of the one, for the transfer of the opinion on the new for the work of the action.

fun to twist in the mind quickly and without the need to grasp and think over the decision and incorporate it into life. The diy of a smart people is characterized by thoughtfulness and shvidkistyu, smilivistyu, upbeat in their vchinki. Protolezhny rice. Lyudin, who is not going to be successful, constantly thinking, getting used to the accepted solutions and victorious methods of revising. Nerishucha lyudin, to find a solution, to start knowing, vicinu, as hopefully.

Vitrimka and self-controlє In the mind of self, in your actions and in the manifest manifestation of emotions, permanently in control, to navigate in case of failures and great failures. Opportunity of vitrimation є inadvertently streaming to yourself, as a result of being viciously in the presence of a special vikhovannya and self-wishing.

flatness turn around in the cleverness of the set, making it difficult on the way to the end of the day. The lusciousness of a person does not enter into the accepted solution, but in case of misfortunes, it goes with the backbone of energy. Lyudina, relieved by her ease, at the first failure, the decision has been taken.

discipline means learning in accordance with your behavior to singing norms and vimogs. Discipline is manifested in different forms, such as in behavior, as well as in misleading, and in opposition to lack of discipline.

Maleness and vitality manifested in the readiness and intelligence of struggling, doing the difficult and not safe on the way to reach the goal, in the readiness to stand up to your life position. Maleness is opposed to malevolence, as fearfulness, how to be vicious and provoke fear.

Formation of re-insurance of volovye qualities of specialness is the head of the rank-and-file vikhovannya vikhovannya volі, so maє buti not vіddіlne vіd vikhovannya pochuttіv.

Willpower and volova regulation

Then go to the development and about the ideas in the will, then go to the very understanding. The will, as a matter of fact, building up to the choice of meticulousness and internal zusillas, necessary for good health. This is a specific act, which should not be made to the extent of evidence and efficiency as such. Not every kind of action, we will go to the podolannya to change the code on the way to me, є we will volley: the volvoy act is more aware of the knowledge of the important characteristics of the design, ї in accordance with the principles and standards of specialness The sub'ekta of will is characterized not by the experience of "I want", but by the experience of "demand," "I am guilty." Zdijsnyuchi volove diyu, people protist to the power of actual needs, impulsive bazhan.

For its structure, the volitional behavior falls to the acceptance of decision and its implementation... With a lack of activity and actual demand, the decision is often supervised to be taken care of, but in psychological literature they call it a struggle of motives (act of vibration). Take the decision to realize in the young psychological minds, to fix those in such, in which to complete the decision, and to work like bi by itself (for example, for the other people, who will start to drown) For there is a strong demand, but there is also a need for special resources for the future and for the good reason (to show the strength of the will).

The development of will in the history of philosophy and psychology of development, the first for everything, with the opposite of determinism and indeterminacy: the first glimpse of the will and the understanding of the mental (physical, psychological, psychological) self-thinking power. In the new people of voluntarism, the will to stay on the cob and first in the process of light, wakefulness, human activity.

The rise of philosophical approaches to the problem of the will knew its image in the psychological theories of the will, which can be divided into two groups: the genetic theory, which is to look at the will as to what is going on in a specific process, before I do not create The first heterogenetic theory, which starts the will as if secondarily, is a product of any other psychic factors and manifestations - the function of targeting or manifestation (intellectual theory of many representatives of the school of I.F. Herbart, E. Meiman і in.), Pochuttіv (G. Ebbіngauz і in.)

Radianska psychology of the present hour, spiraling into dialectical and historical materialism, looked at the will in the aspect of suspension-historical intelligence. The main point of view is the development of the phylo- and ontogenesis of good (to resemble from the will) and other mental functions (pre-withdrawal, memory, etc.). The pretty character of the game, as shown by HP Vygotskiy, є the result of an advancement of mutual relations between people and the middle class by means of signs and sign systems. In the process of developing the psyche of a child on the cob, the process of spiriting, memory, etc. they develop a positive character, self-regulate. In parallel, develop and build up to the utmost importance.

An important role in the development of the will was played by the robots of the Radiansky psychologist D.N. Uznadze і th school from the theory of installation.

The problem of the development of will is of great importance for pedagogy, in connection with the development of different methods, in place of the training of building up to the adoption of the measures necessary for reaching the point. The will is closely tied to the character of the people and I have a significant role in the process of shaping and waking up. Zgіdno broadening point of view, the character є with the same basis of volovoy processes, as intellect is the basis of rosum processes, and temperament - emotional.

Something like the other types of mental activity, the will - reflex process according to physiological basis and type of speed.

Evolutionary change of mind is represented by the title of the reflex of freedom in creatures - a kind of reaction, for which an adequate incentive to serve as an oppressor of the masses. "Not Without a new one (to the reflex of freedom), - writing to I.P. Pavlov, “I’m going to do any of the best things, I’ll see the creature on my way, I absolutely digest it by stretching out my life”. For tribute to V.P. Protopopov and іnshih prelіdnikіv, the very nature of the transition is the beginning of the predatory creatures of the creatures, which form a pristine navik. With such a rank, the will as activity is amalgamated by the demand for the custom made pereshkodi, which seems to be self-reliance in relation to the motive, primarily in the behavior. Viborche galmuvannya reaction podolannya. as well as a specific action on the reaction of some licars' speeches, it is allowed to talk about the manifestation of a special brain apparatus, which realizes the reflex of freedom in Pavlov's mind. In the mechanisms of the volvoy zusill of people, a great role is played by the system of moving signals (L.S.Vigotsky, A.N. Leontyev, A.R. Luriya). For a straightforward behavior of people, the transition is not too old and compelling. The dominance of one motive will not only start with the power of others, but rather with the activity, according to the subdominant motive of the transition, the internal transition. A suitable situation is to develop in quiet vapors, if it is accepted to talk about free-spirited smothering of emotions, more precisely, they have zoomed in the emotions of consumers. Being tightly tied with the actions, witness and emotions of people, the will is an independent form of their mental life. At that time, it’s possible to ensure the mobilization of energy resources and transition to quiet forms of response, which are based on a wide range of important signals (emotional dominance), the will of overwhelming power generation. At his own devil, Volya's behavior can be a dash of positive emotions until the end of the day is reached, for the satisfaction of self-consumption in the country. The axis of what is most productive for the dyyalnosti of the people is to be at the same time strong will with the optimal level of emotional stress.

The problem of will, modern and volitional regulation of behavior and activity of people has long been occupied by the minds of the people who have wondered about the state of the art and discussions. Fine in Ancient Greece, there were two points of view on the rise of will: affective and intellectual.

Plato rozum_v will as I like the health of the soul, which is the sign and sponuyu activity of the people.

Aristotle tied the will with the rose. Vіn a living term with the sign of a significant singing class for people, but for the very quiet, as determined by the needs, bazhanny, and the minds of the needs, the need, to be sure of the family in the middle of the day, for the reason. Aristotle was talking about the good things, how to get rid of them, and how to get there without thinking. Until the final days of the winners are given, about which "Mi zzdalegіd rejoiced for themselves."

From the history of psychology, it seems that the understanding of "will" has been introduced as an explanatory one about the birth of a child, as it is not only on the bazhannya of people, but on a sensible decision about yogo zdisnenny.

Nadal is an intensive development of the declaration about the will to be repaired only in the 17th century. і trivial in the XVIII-XIX centuries, in the New Hour, marked by the boorish development of natural-scientific and psychological knowledge. The announcement can be divided into three directions, as in the current psychology it is presented as a motivational and regulatory approach, as well as a “strong choice”.

Motivational pidhid. Within the framework of the whole approach to the phenomenon of the nature of freedom, it is not until the cob to the moment of the motivation of the project (bazhannya, pragnennya, the affection), but before the realization of freedom, it is clearly tied to the motivation, but not identical, until the end of the day.

Reflection of the will and dominance in the svidomosty bazhannya stare in the glances of the significant part of the past. So, one of them explained the will as the state of the soul to formulate the bazhannya, and inshi - as the rest of the bazhannya, in front of the family. Tim himself did not determine the will as self-reliance reality. and yak one z bazhan, vigoda yakogo rose to rise. In such a way, the motive became emotional, and the volovy process in two moments: the affair and the dey encompassed by him (R. Descartes. T. Hobbes, W. Wundt, T. Ribot).

Before regulation in the preliminaries of the will, there should be a statement about the freedom of will as a state of affairs until the mindfulness of the transfer. If the motivation is deprived of an official, the initiator of the action, then the transition to the path until the end of the day becomes a factor of the free act. This is how L.S. Vigotsky and S.L. Rubinstein. Right from the time to the function of the will to smell the stench and the primus. At the same time, zazhayuchi on the complex nature of the will, vcheni point to the importance of the regulatory function.

Pіdhіd "vіlnogo vibor". Forward, the food about spontaneous, not deterministic, wild vibe of behavior was set by the ancient philosopher Epikur. Nadal tse called to see the problem of freedom of will.

The positions of the representatives on the way to the boule were separated in principle. One part of them respected the richness of light to manifest itself in the will. On a dummy thought, the All-Holy One has only the will of God, which I will grow up to be strong in its manifestations, is not surrounded by anything, and can do that. People have a universal will, they are represented in their own powerful character. Win was given to people from the people as unaware and unrecognized. The will of the people was interpreted as the self-power of the soul, built up to the strongest choice (A. Schopenhauer, W. James). Such ideas were respected as voluntaristic, because the stench denounced the will with the general principle of butt and asserted the independence of human will in the context of everyday action.

My position was taken by tі. hto looking at the will not as an independent force, but as a form of thinking, take a decision (robiti vibir). At the end of the day, the vibration came into being either the main function of the will, or just one moment of the will (B. Spinoza. I. Kant. V. Frankl et al.).

The will has a synthetic characteristic of specialness, and a systemic power to rotate the practical side of the property. It is impossible not to wait with those, who vvazhaє: є will - є people, no will - no people, little will - styles of people.

New present-day gifts allow the interpretation of the will as a systemic quality, in which the whole specialty is rotated in the aspect, which opens up the mechanisms of self-reliance, innovative activity. For a variety of criteria of all children, one can see a series of progressively more complex types of mimic (impulsive) to serious and powerful actions. In the majority of actions, they manifest themselves, behind the vislov I.M. Sechenov, the building of the people is cheruvati wiklik, who are pinned down, who are stronger or weakened of activity, which are directed towards reaching the goals set. In other words, here you can start Instructions and self-instructions.

Vlasne can not be overnight and happy, some of the stench can be expected by self-instruction. However, the characteristic of the tsim is not to be drawn. Volovi diy (the will of yak is not used for food ryvnya management of all psychophysical data) allow for the specificity of the order in order to satisfy the lower needs with more significant ones, if we want to adjust from the point of view of a respectable individual. The manifestation of the will in the whole of the senses reliably informs about the change in the people of the food, socially intelligent needs and the general perception of the food (normative).

In the basis of the volvoy behavior, which is crumpled with great pride, to lie, in such a rank, possessed by the specialness of social norms. The Code of Norms of People, which is based on the line of behavior in a particular situation, is one of the most red characteristics of specialness, especially from the point of view of the step of the region (or ignorance) in the new rights, legitimate households and people.

In quiet people, if people are lower in order to consume their own food, we are talking about weak-willedness, if people can do something great to achieve their own great difficulties (pragnuchi, for example, get some alcohol, drugs, etc.). Otzhe, the day of the morally wicked, good will of the Poles in the order of the lower (in some antigromadic ones) is consumed by those who are turning to consume more large groups, some of the people as a whole.

important psychological mechanism assimilated hierarchization of motives є Volyova Zusill. Volovoe Zusilla - tied together with the help of self-stimulation to the overwhelming aspirations and galmuvannya of the lower ones, to the end of the most recent calls and internal difficulties. As we see it, in the order of the sponk of the lower order, we will add it without the middle, which will be very easy and we will accept it, not vimagaє zusil.

Volovi components, included in the regulation of social acts of activity, are closely intertwined with the emotions of the people and in the first place in the everyday life. It can be quilted in any manifestations of activity. So, what is good, it is adequate to the development of tasks, the organization is more efficient, for those of their own minds, more organization and direct inheritance - the economy of activity. The peculiarity of the strong-willed manifestations with the character of the assimilation of the human action and the powerful activity is reflected in such strong-power specialties, such as the criticality of will, the principles and principles.

Analіz povedіnkovih aktіv scho vklyuchayut emotsії pіdvischenoї and іnodі kraynoї іntensivnostі, z point Zora spіvvіdnoshennya them Sealy emotsіy of rіvnem orієntuvannya i organіzovanostі, Mauger spilled Svitlo the nature razyuchoї vіdmіnnostі afektіv scho dezorganіzuyut dіyalnіst, od pochuttіv scho zabezpechuyut її produktivnіst at visokіy mobilization of all resources. Let's type an Affect є, for example, Panika. For the whole camp, it is characteristic, in a persistent way, that they are tied to the passive-defensive reaction of the experience of the zhahu, the paralyzing building to the state of affairs. Tse, as a rule, will adapt to the broken channels of the commune, misinformation. There is a strong disorganization of both the system of sleeping and making the skin special. Prior to disorganization of activity, it can lead to the production of an afekty, but a viraz of active-defensive reactions. It is important to admit that the disorganization of efficiency is not a direct consequence of the supervised power of emotion. The industrial and the backward Lanka here will see the ruin of the city. Malice, fierceness, yak and zhah, play with the rosum. However, in quiet vapors, if the strongest emotional springs appear to be able to see clearly the sense of organization and organization, people appear to be able to literally work miracles.

In order to explain the mechanisms of behavior of people within the framework of the problem of will, it was straightforward, which in 1883, having won the easy hand of the Nimetsian sociologist F. Tenis, I will call it “voluntarism” and the visage of will by a special, supernatural force. Behind voluntarism, voluntary acts do not start, but they do not start the course of mental processes. Formation of tsyogo, according to the essence of the philosophical. Directly at the vivchenna will, they are tied with the early robots of A. Schopenhauer, with the ancestors of I. Kant. In such a rank, voluntarism, in its extreme turn, has defended the ear of the cob to the active laws of nature and suspension, while keeping the independence of human will in the face of new action.

Will- at the same time regulating people's behavior and efficiency, turning in the smallest internal and most difficult conditions when healthy and efficient processes.

volovi diy- With respect to control of the action, it is straightforward for more difficult times and the re-code when the goals are reached.

The key characteristic of volovoy action is the struggle of motives.

Characteristics of will.

• Svіdoma oddsorodkovanіst.
• There are no internal adjustments with an intellectual plan.
• Interconnection with the motive “guilty”.
• Link with the other mental processes: respect, memory. messages, emots, etc.

Functions of volovoy regulation.

• Advancing the effectiveness of specific performance.
• Volova reflation is necessary in order to stretch out for a trivial hour in the field of evidence, over the space of the house, concentrate on new respect.
• Regulation of the main mental functions: reception, memory, misinformation, etc. development of Danikh educational processes from the bottom to the top means to gain control over them by people.

The intensity of the free-wolf zusill to lie down from the attacking holes (factors):

• svitoglyad specialties;
• morality of specialness;
• the steps of the suspicious significance of the goals set;
• installation for performance up to performance;
• the level of self-production and self-organization of specialness.

Ways to activate the will.

• Revaluation of the significance of the motive.
• Zaluchennya dodatkovyh motives.
• Transferring and experiencing the onset of events / events.
• Actualization of the motive (through the situation).
• Through the motivational-semantic sphere.
• Stiyke svitoglyad and reconnection.

Volovі dії dії:

• behind the folding step - simple, folding;
• beyond the level of learning - dovilny, mimovilny.

Basic volatility (at a special level):

• willpower;
• energy;
• flatness;
• showcase.

functions of will

• Vibration of motives and goals.
• Regulation sponukan to diy.
• Organization of mental processes (into a system that is adequate to the performance).

Mobilization of physical and psychological abilities. Otzhe, the will is a tse uzagalnennie understand, behind yakim is housed a lot of new psychological phenomena.

G. Münsterberg, by the way, for example, the role of respect and submission in the formulation of good deeds, write, that the will of the child is weak - the whole lack of goodness and respect for the whole family.

“If you want to see that person, it’s not important. The head - on the verge of being able to see those who are nominated, and do not accept all sorts of vypadkovy enemies.

A number of authors are built in the process of making. So for the development of "strength of will" (volovykh yakosti), most often for everything, we will be able to do it, it will be best forgive and logical: if "willpower" is manifested in a long way and it is difficult, then in a way through the development of such a situation. However, the practice of showing, well, do not expect to lead to success. Talking about the development of "strength of will" and volovy qualities, then the structure is multi-component. One of the components of the whole structure is the moral component of the will, according to I.M. Sechenov, tobto ideals, svitoglyad, moral attitudes. - to form in the process of wickedness, іnshі (for example, typological features of the authorities nervous system), Yak genetically zumovleni, how not to lie in the wicked injections, and in older people it is practically not changeable. The signs of development of that particular volvoy quality in the meaning of the world lie in the fact that in a certain way in the structure of the quality of quality there are meaningful components.

The great significance for the formation of the volova sphere of the specialness of the child is not only the presentation of the previous vimog, which is verbalized in the words "demand" and "is not possible", but the control over the vison of the cich vimog. As the grown-ups say “it’s impossible”, and the child prodovzhu viconuvati zaboronyaє dіyu, as if for the sake of "need to clean up the little girls"

It’s hard to show up to the child, it’s the fault of the child. At the end of the day, it’s a matter of course for him to change himself in the fact that he grows up to become interested in more opportunities, so that he can become “great”. However, when there is a lot of demand, the world is difficult. I’m guilty of a child’s podolati, і don’t re-develop the development of this volova sphere in tedious and tedious work, at every development of the will, it’s self-centered, and all the life of the child will be reimagined, as written by S. L. Rubinstein, "In one of the sutsilnya vikonannya ob'yazkіv i zavdanni".

Chim less vіk child, thіm more needs some help in podolannі difficult in order to win the final result of his Zusill.

Continuously twitching, harsh shouting, overwhelmingly fixing respect for the child on its shortcomings and not without the child's mighty virtue, teasing, etc. to lead to inability, and through it to anxiety, nonsense, fear.

Our colleague needs to tell about the role of the image of the particularities. So, several experiments were carried out on self-motivation by senior pupils of will, in which there was an indication of the development of quiet volatile manifestations in the fallowness of the stati. Divchats got a much shorter distance, but yunaks, who wanted to succeed in correcting their shortcomings. Some of the youngsters, more children, were in danger of being punished, they rocked independence, improved the fit, developed the quickness, the inclination and the ease. However, the stench came from the lads at the development of courage, principles, masculinity.

self-directed will

self-directed willє partly self-satisfying specialties і, also, we know how to do it according to the rules і, persh for everything, with the help of the program, self-talk "by force of will".

Bagato psychologiv rozumiyut voloviy act yak fold functional system(Fig. 14).

So. shche G.I. Chelpanov in the volovoe act saw three elements: bazhannya, pragnennya and zusilla.

L.S. Vigotsky in the Voloviy diy saw two sides to the process: the first change, the new brain connection, the stem of a special functional apparatus; the other, vikonavchiy, polyagaє in the robot of the opened device, in the instruction according to the instructions, in the vikonanny of the solution.

The multicomponent and multifunctionality of the will act is meant by V.I. Selivanov.

When looking at the will as a pre-emptive management, it is always a matter of self-determination, self-determination, self-control and self-stimulation.

Self-determination (motivation)

Determination - the mindfulness of the behavior of people and creatures, be a reason. Mimic behavior of creatures, like mimic reactions of people, determinations, so that they are informed by a reason (most often - a calling signal, a teaser). With a pretty good behavior, the reason for the development of the child is to be in the very people. The very answer is to receive the solution to react on the same call or internal signal. However, we accept the decision (self-determination) in bagatioh vipadkakh є foldable mental process, Yakiy called motivation.

Small. 14. The structure of the will act

motivation - the whole process of forming and obruntuvannya namiri namiri otrobiti or not zrobiti. Formations are given to their own vchinka, and they call themselves a motive. The minds of the vchinok of the people, we often ask the nourishment: and what motive is the cholovik, the vchinok?

shaping a motive(Pidstavi diya, vchinku) to go through a number of stages: the formulation of the consumer's specialties, the choice of the method and the way of satisfying the consumer, the acceptance of the solution and the formulation of the amount of vchiniti for the vchinok.

Self-mobilization. Tse other functions of will. Self-awareness is tied to the launch of the game for the achievement of the product. Launching to help the volunteer impulse, to be seen by the very own command for the help of the internal movement - if only the vigourers, who are imagined about themselves.

self-control

At the connection with time, it’s good to see that it’s most of all when these calls are clear and internal For the sake of control, it is necessary to add to the short-hour and operational memory of the program of the program, to serve as a standard for people to be angry with the resulting result. It’s because in the capacity of people, with such an uproar, it’s possible to see the given parameter (pardon), it’s necessary to make corrections to the program, so that it’s healthy.

Self-control zd_yysnyuєtsya for the help of svіdomo і navmisny, tobto dovіlny, respect.

Self-mobilization (showed the power of will)

Even more often, there is a work of some kind, due to the fact that it is very difficult to make it work, it’s called a lot of internal transitions. Podolannya pereshkod vimagaє is from the people of intellectual and physical stress, which is known as Volove Zusilla. Vikoristannya volovoy zusillia means that more and more keruvannya was seen in volova regulation, directing to the manifestation of the so-called power of will.

Volova's regulation is based on the force of motive (for that it is not easy to change the will by motives: if I want to mean, I am shy, but the formula doesn’t work for people, if a person even wants to, don’t be afraid, and if I don’t want to, I’m still shy). It’s crazy, however, in any case, I’ll show the strength of the motive of the beginning and the feet: if I still want to reach it, then I will show it more intensively and more trivially than the Zusilla; so, during the fence, show the galmic function of the will: what you want more, more than Zusilla is guilty of the authority, you can stream your praise, direct yourself to the satisfaction of consumers.

Volovy quality - the special features of volovoy regulation, which became the power of the particularity and are manifested in specific specific situations, summarized by the nature of the podolanoy difficult.

Slid vrahovuvati, how the manifestation of voluptuous qualities does not begin only by the motives of people (for example, the motive of uprising, but start with two warehouse ones: the pragmatism to success and unique misfortunes), its moral attitudes, ale and the emergencies of the power , collapse - inertia, temporarily important - neurological importance of nervous processes. For example, fear is stronger than bends in individuals because of a weak nervous system, a collapse of galvanizing and overhanging galvanizing over anxiety. To that it is more important to be smart, not to persons with other typological features.

Already, a person can be timid, not silly, impatient, not to the one who does not want to show willpower, but to the one who, if it is less likely to be genetically enriched with energy (less inborn inclinations).

Tse does not mean that there is no slid to report on for the development of the volova sphere of specialness. However, it is necessary to have a unique approach to optimism, and to the standard, more than violent ones, to walk near the weakness of the volova sphere of the people. It is necessary for the nobility, that on the way to the development of strength of will it is possible to get involved in significant difficulties, that will require patience, pedagogical wisdom, chuinism and tact.

Slide it means that in one and the same people, different bright qualities are manifested differently: one is more beautiful, one is better. Tse means, how to think so will (like the mechanism of long-term transition and difficulty, that is, like power of will) is not uniform and manifests itself in a different way in different situations. Otzhe, the only one for all vypadkіv of will (as well as the power of will) is dumb, but in any situation, the will manifested itself bi-guided by your cholovik, either it was successful, but it was equally disgusting.

Will – The cost of building the people of the day is in direct connection with the set, which are added at the same time and the inner crossings.

The names of the pereskodi are tied with difficult ones during the viconious events, but not the victories of the current summons, but the summaries of the sub'ect itself. There can be a protest against these people, there may be an hour, physical education, etc. Whether it’s a bit of a problem, it’s a bit of a problem, patience, a feeling of being in contact with others, or not struggling with oneself, as it’s a winn’t when it’s an internal overshoot, this is how I call the fight against motives. The act of will is especially important in internal conflicts, since it is a transition to a need, it is relevant for people, as it is, for the implementation of what is needed for a Zusilla. Fighting can be seen between two cuddly women (I want two minutes at once), either with a motive or with a motive, alternately tied with a single motive, ale viklikє against the sub's work in a specific situation, I don’t want In both types of people, it is necessary, in the ideal plan of witnessing, to vibuuvat a picture of a further development of the situation, to evaluate the inheritance in a timely manner while realizing the skin of the opposing motives. Such an analysis will add to the addiction to one of them, for example, to reveal the negative inheritance of a non-iconic action, to overcurve the positive emotions from the display of the vibration. At the same time, since the vibrating folding is possible with such an analysis, people are only victorious to stimulate, which additionally helps to regulate. With the help of the application, you can serve the behavior of P'ara Bezukhov, who didn’t miss the chance to go to Moscow but go to the army, and bowed to solitaire, which inoculated him on the Borodinsky field. In the same way, people who are only vikoristovyut mark, vypadkovy phrases, please feel good, as they help them to grow vibir in an ambiguous situation. One of the most popular and internal transitions, for example, when you see “a new life from a child”, it’s smoothly, and in reality you do not want to.

In such a rank, the will can be seen as a yak supermotivation, Yak emotsiyne stress, how to add to the energy of the motive, which meets with difficulty on the way to his satisfaction - one function of will.

Not less important function of the will є the possibility of self-selection... In the analysis of nutrition about the steps of freedom and the assimilation of the choice of psychology, it evolves to philosophy, for which the problem of freedom of will is one of the most important ones. Do not go into the discussion of the folding psychological and philosophical aspects of the volova, it is necessary to say about those who are actionable є behavior, taken into account and reasonably. So it is the most cognitive assessment of the situation and inheritance, without any unsparing, intelligent vibe, to rob him at once and be awesome.

Volova's behavior needs to be taken not only as impulsive and “polish”, but rather as a predominant one, if all the stench comes from the sub's own motivation. Diya, not an act of new will. In the same way, it’s not an impulsive behavior in the context of a flowing situational emotion (throw away the uncommonly busy, voice changes in joy with a good sound). Often people who are timid, can explain what the stench shattered the same way, and not in the least, but do not expect to be clear now. Outwardly, it’s possible to show it with confidence, but the behavior is not enough, and it’s often a pity for the drive.

The insight of the volunteer actions of the other types of behavior is not only in the process of understanding, but in the obviousness of a certain way of making them grow up with the good actions. However, do not be as happy as the behavior can be assessed as volova, even as feasible for the creatures, and volova regulation is in power only for people. The credibility of the film is characterized by the testimony of the devil and praise to the end of the day, as well as the previous (to the ear of the ruch) submissions about the nature of the ruch itself. To that dії hijaka, scho pіdsterіgє sacrifice, є, madly, happy. Likewise, it’s quite enough for people to write a note, take some paper and a pen. However, it’s not worthwhile to rate it as Volova’s behavior, because it’s a day-to-day transition, it’s necessary to do it, and it’s necessary to do it. This kind of vibration is absolutely inaccessible to creatures, as in the situation with the Buridan donkey, (not just vibrate, with a copy of the fresh dream), you can die out of hunger when two equally strong advocates are evident. In such a rank, only the virtue, vibuduvan on the basis of a certain assessment of the situation, that I can adequately describe the scheme of my realization and inheritance, it can be seen both as Volova, as well as vilna.

Krim supermotivations and freedom to the choice, the will will be taken care of the possibility of self-regulation... qia third function of will She is still lacking in psychology, since the power of self-regulation is tightly tied not only for motivation, but for individual features people. It’s not a skinny way to regulate your behavior (according to the regime of the day, kindness during contacts), but more internal - to take a spontaneous look in folding situations, letting yourself start thinking about a strong situation. In this way, it’s like it’s shown, it’s possible to lie down like a robotic nervous system, like measles, and to that show the regulation especially smoothly.

The structure of the free act is stored in namir, solution and vikonannya... Namir got a lyudin to the need to develop the same self, I don’t protest to this unhappy vikonannyu, between them there can be a significant interval of an hour. Rishennya, navpaki, transferring it to the innocent realization, but inevitably its involvement in life is characterized as being irresponsible, so that it’s like, that it’s overwhelming of volitional behavior. At the same hour, it is necessary to remember and about the pardon of the strong stereotype about the ties of strength of will (so that in the minds of a little, be it, first for all the internal, go to the path of engaging in life in life) in the mind of people and life. There is a permanent need for volunteers to fight against other motives, to talk not about the fancy, but rather about the manifestation of an internal conflict, the lack of high motivation, as it is constantly in order to gain the benefit of the same The dominant motive in the architecture, of the ties with the provincial emotions and the experiences of the people, does not require much effort for their realization, and therefore the energy of people, who is willing to volunteer, to keep up with the will of the soul

Volova design can be realized in more simple and more folding forms.

In a simple act of spontaneity, served to the big-mens, it is clearly understood by the meta, it is possible to pass without the middle into a play, not like a viper, somewhat foldable and trivial with the process; the very meta does not go beyond the middle of the middle situation, її zdіysnyuva-nya reach for the help of the animals, as they vibrate in shanu automatically, as only Daniyim impulse.

For a folding volovoe act in the best turn in a specific form, it is only the first step for all those that mediate the folding process. The stage is preceded by the field of their heritage and the learning of their motives, taking the decision, making the decision, making the plan for their success. In such a rank, the volitional act is transformed into a folding process, which includes the whole of the pink lance of the young moments and the last of the young stages, or the phases, in a simple volitional act, all the moments and phases are presented to all viglyadі.

The folding volvoy can see 4 main stages, or phases:

1) the determination of the spontaneous positioning of the front view;

2) stage of negotiation and struggle of motives;

3) solution;

4) visonannya.

The tradition of psychology, which transformed the psychology of a reflexive intellectual, to be at a breakdown, how to break apart, struggling motives, hung in the core of the volitional act itself, the “fight will not come” The inner struggle, the conflict with his own mighty, like in Faust, with a split soul and going out from her in the view of the inner decision is everything, but the decision is nothing.

To oppose this іnshі theory, pardon the call from the volova from the internal robot of svidomostі, tied with a vibor, deliberation, evaluation; with the great smell of smell, I see the motivation of the will from the very act of will. As a result, the volova diyu or the volitional act is transformed into pure impulsiveness. Absolutization of reflective evidence is opposed to extreme - impulsive action, which is why it is necessary to control.

For all fairness, volove diyu є viborets-nim act, including svidomy vibration and solution. Ale tse niyak does not mean that the struggle of motives in the central part of the soul. Right from the very essence of the volovoy work, like the work, direct to the point of reaching the point, to the realization of the thought, viplivay, but the main parts of it are the pochatkov and the final phase - clearly grasping the marks and the intensity, the hardness of the hardness. The basis of volovoy art is straightforward, witness to the action.

The understanding of the future and the final phase of the will-life - learning about the future of the future - is not a matter of fact, however, it is not the case, however, that it’s in reality the foreground is in the first phase of the volvoy act. All the stench is analyzed in a way. The volitional act of obeying from the acknowledgment of the spontaneity, which is caught up in the pragmatic. The world of that yak assimilates the meta, it goes to the yak, it is pragmatic to move into bazhannya; vyniknennya bazhannya transferring vidomy dosvid, for the help of a person you know, what an object is built to satisfy your need. The one who doesn’t know can’t be a ba-nya. Bazhannya - tse objectified pragnennya. Zarodzhennya bazhannya means that the diagnosis or the setting of meti. Bazhannya - tse straightening-ve pragnennya.

Ale the manifestation of the bazhanna, straightened to the same object as a meta, we will not finish with an act of volition. As long as the bazhannya has transferred the knowledge of meti, it doesn’t even include thoughts about how to get it and want it to be clearly overwhelmed by them. However, the style is not practical, but the look is glaringly and affective. Bazhaty is possible if, in the sense of not being impressed, if I want firm knowledge of the absolutely inaccessibility of the subject of bazhannya, it is insanely, paralyzing, if it is not driven, bazhannya.

Bazhannya often has a wide open space. Pidkoryayuchis zh-laniya, I will be able to replenish the object and the bazhanya in my own life, which has become a dzherel of yogo virtue. Ale tsya dіyalnіst іyavі, in yakіy vzamodіyut thаt і manifestation, we can replace the action realizatsiyu bazhannya. Bazhannya is enveloped in miriyami, to replace that one will be involved in the show. Wono to be close to you. Bazhati does not mean want.

Bazhannya to go over to the right act, which in psychology is taken to mean the non-robbing word "hootinnya", if, before knowing it, you have to set it on the realization, in the sense of being able to keep up with the goodness of life. Bazhannya - tse straightforwardness is mute on the subject of bazhannya himself, and on his own, on the subject of bazhannya. I want to go there, de bazhani are not just by their own means, but they do it, they do it before it.

Yak bi didn’t feel like pulling, bazhannya and wanting one kind of one, skinny from them I’m catching up - then the inner super-articulate lack of-ka, consume, fellow countrymen, at the same hour, I’ll make up my mind. In a number of vypadkіv sponucannya to dії, served on singing, the big-mensh is clearly grasped by me, without a mediocre pull for itself. Varto, if you don't want to see me, I want to know and the nobility: so, I want it! Varto only tse see, just go to the next.

Ale inodi for spontaneous before the show and staging the show not immediately next to the show; to trample, scho persh, nіzh instructing dіyu, to be summoned either in the dawn of the whole, or in zasob, which leads to її reaching; Sometimes there are a few competing goals at once, a thought about the possible inheritance of these behaviors, as we are led to the achievement of the bazhan's mark, and, as a result, there is a catch. The camp will become easier. Against spontaneous thoughts and struggle of motives Rubinstein S.L. Decree. Op. ...

In some cases, it seems that on the mind of an impulsive, affective action, which is discussed by the situation more, not by permanent, sutta-specific properties, for example, by the settings of the specialness, the result of a special kind of vibrating act, that is. The tse in the singing sense is correct. Ale not mensh is correct and those who in the free act are often laid down struggle, rubbing, splitting. People have a lot of different needs and interests, and their actions are incompatible. Lyudin gets involved in a conflict. The internal struggle of mo-tivs flares up.

Ale and todi, if it doesn’t seem to be right in the middle of a big split, because of the misleading istot, in which Winnie the same-Janne is developing a deyu deyu, it’s extraordinarily slender before the second.

First of all, for all natural reasons, the need is in order to be able to wake up after-inheritance, which can be attributed to the good fortune. Here the intellectual process is included in the volovy process. Vin re-transformed the act of volition into a stage, preceded by a dumka. The cliff of the inheritance of the transferring diy often-densely appears, bazhannya, bred by the same need, for example, because of their interest, in a specific situation, they appear to be deprived of money for the loss of their money; Bazhans themselves, by their own means, can, with visna-lazy minds, lead to unreasonable inheritances.

Covering the story for negotiation is so very important for a voluntary act, like an impulse to the new one. Recognized guilty by the volunteer act of іnshі, competing, impulses. Timchasovoy zatrimki is guilty of the conceit to bring up to the moment an impulse, for that purpose it will be done by a volitional act, and not by an impulsive distribution. The act of volition is not an abstract activity, but an activity, like to take revenge in oneself and self-confusion. The power of the will of the pole is not only in the cleverness of his bazhanya, but in the cleverness of strangling some of them, in order of them, in order to be one of them, whether from them - to the bearers of the goals, like the people of the gods The will to their own students is not just a bazhan's supremacy, but a kind of organization. Vona transfer, distant, building regulate your behavior on the basis of foreign principles, perekonan, ideas. The will is in this self-control, in the mind to control oneself and panuvati over one's bazhany, and not just a servant.

First of all, you need to make a vibration, you need to take a decision. Vibir vimagaє estimates. As soon as the decision is made at the viglyad, it’s not in front of the front of the house, then the remaining price is set - only because it’s not on the cob - it’s going to be re-docked.

Accept the decision, lyudin has seen, that the next step is to lay it all down. Assessing the inheritance of one's own origin and fallowness of that, which is pro-ziyde, is a vigorous decision, which is specific for a volitional act as a matter of fact.

The praise for the solution can be done in a different way.

1. Somehow it’s not seen in the witness as a special phase: the act of volition is seen without any special decision. So it is in quiet droppings, since the people didn’t feel a sense of inner support, but the implementation of a meth, which is similar to a spontaneous one, - some callous pre-pereshkodzhaє. With such minds, it’s possible to achieve your understanding of your own meta and knowledge of your bounty, and you will be able to do it. The whole volovy process - from the initial sponding and vyniknennya meti to її zdіysnennya - so constrictions in one undivided unity, so that the decision does not turn into a special act; The accepted solution is laid in a crooked viglyad at a vizannaya meta. In quiet acts, in which for the debate it was spontaneous until the next few days, the struggle of motives, or negotiation, and the decision to be seen as a special moment is not quite a foldable struggle.

2.Inodi rishhennya yak bi itself insists, being povnim by permission that conflit, like a wikiwand to fight motives. As the robot's interior began to deteriorate, it changed a lot - and everything seems to be in a new light: I’m going to see the wrong person, but I’m vying for the need to accept it, but it’s not worth it. At the lights of new thoughts, like I, growing up over the views, having learned, by the way of new Pochuttivs, like they were overwhelmed in a whole hour, then, just recently, it was so important, the hello was not good for a long time, it was not so expensive, rapt has lost its addiction. All is permitted, and it is not necessary to accept the decision, but it is not necessary to admit it.

3. Nareshty, buvaє so, until the very end and with the very use of the development of the skin from motives, it retains its strength, but one ability itself did not fall, and the decision of one motive to fall back on the one who does not have the strength , that іnshі spontaneous has lost their attractiveness, and those who are aware of the need for precision to sacrifice all the price. In such a way, if there is a conflict, laying in the struggle of motives, without having allow, yake took a b yogo, especially learn and see Decision, as a special act, as a subordinate one accepted all the same.

It’s a decision, and then it’s coming after him in such a way, but it’s supervised to turn around the Zusilla. In general, tying up with an internal struggle, deyaki shilny bachiti is a special moment of the volitional act. However, not every decision is called for, and it’s a matter of guilt for supravodzhuvatisya to the Zusilla. The evidence of a Zusill is not to tell about the power of the volitional act, but about those counterparts, like the power of creation. If we see the third one, perhaps a Zusilla, please deprive them of that, if our decision does not give a fair display of struggling motives, if the overcoming of one motive means depriving the orderly of the others. If іnshі motives are not picked up, and not lived, but only overcapacity and, overcapacity, allowed access to the day, to continue life and to live, we will inevitably see, respectfully, take over our solution.

Oscillations for living people, who are not alien to the internal super-strains, such confrontational situations are not only possible, but only sometimes and inevitably, even more importantly, that people are great for Zusilla. It’s important that it’s also important, but it’s also necessary for the wolves, who are guilty of preserving the triumph of more abstract principles of their motives over the cravings that are rooted in us.

However, everything is wrong to bachiti in zusilli, tied with solutions, is the main sign of a volitional act. If Lyudin is all at his own decision and all that is straightened out in the general, undivided unity of anger, it’s not obvious that it’s hard, take a decision, and it’s not less in the whole voluptuous power, there can be no special force.

Vaughn can not help but be recognized at the Victory Day. Here, however, in the struggle with real difficult things, building up to a voluntary Zusill, there is an existing value as a component or a manifestation of will.

The three meanings we have in mind occur one from one time, however the decision is to be seen in a voluntary process as a special act. At the first, we have pererakhovannyh vipadk_v decision bezposeredno angry with priyattyam meti; in the other, it didn’t come from the struggle of motives, being deprived of a natural її mind, and in the third - it’s seen from the rest and prototype as a special act, overwhelming the maximum level of activity and assimilation. However, in the vital sense of the skin-volovy act, it includes the decision, the selection of wines in advance of the acceptance of the singularity and the access to the motor spheres, until the day given on the health-giving basis.

The very "technology" is the solution, those processes and operations, for the help of those who come before, in the minds of children, they are bright.

In quiet people, if the main difficulty of the field is in the fact that the nobility, as a vchiniti, for the sake of completing the understanding of the situation and giving the Danes a specific type of message, I like the category. Yak tilki once again, having presented themselves, the vipadoks are included in the yak svichnu heading, also vidomo, as they are. This is how we go to the front of the big mens to eat, especially to reach the presumed and not even more impulsive people.

Among natures, even more impulsive ones, a role in a well-respected decision can be played by the grace of furnishing. Deyakі impulsive, passionate opevnenі in nature, just like bi navmіnіyut in the possession of furnishings, in the wake of fancy, so the right moment will bring the right decision.

Nerish people, especially if the camp is foldable, understandable, but it’s always easy to see the decision, check the situation, but the change of the situation is the same, the result is to make the decision more easy.

In some cases, people in bad weather will fall down on their own decision, so that they can take it smartly, having timed the visit to the singing, not fallen days, to the circumstances, when it is obvious that they come into force. So, not being able to see at once from a lustful book and tackle a tedious robot, Lyudin took a decision to grow up, as only he was trying such a year. Residual decision abo, accept, vikonannya yogo to shift to the surroundings, take the decision - yak bi umovah a-ve - tsim lie down. In such a rank, the tactics of the solution can be flexible and flexible.

Accept decision - does not mean yet viconati yogo. For decisions, be guilty of drinking the Victory. Without the rest of the Lanka, the volovoe act was not completed.

The convergence to the vicious voluptuousness of the spirit is characterized by us in front of the team, as the viconious transformed into a big foldable, trivial process. The folding of the rest of the final stage of the volitional act є is characteristic of the higher stages of the volovoy movement, which is to put in all the more folding, outward and outward, more and more important.

For those who are dumb and guilty of being, those who are not guilty should oppose to those who are. Victory of the decision in the field of action. Bazhannya people but do not shy away by themselves. Ideas and ideals are not volodiyut by the magical power of self-realization. The stench will become real if only those are real, if behind them are the strength of all the people, who are of great importance. Їх zdіysnennya stick to real transitions, as the third of real podolannya. If the struggle of motives is finished and the decision is taken, then all the efforts need to be done, the struggle is the struggle for the victory, for the good fortune, for the change of action, for the order of the people, for the people then the struggle, which is based on the change of action, is the main thing.

With the traditional interpretation of the will, the subject of psychological analysis is those who are seen in the sub'єkti until the ear of the will. Uvaga of the pre-glorified person has become mediated on internal experiences - struggling motives, viruses, etc. for the whole of the rest, he is sleepless, only worried about lyudin.

In quiet people, if the problem didn’t fall into the field of psychology, because it’s not called a psychic, or because of knowledge, as there is no problem in the theory of deomotor act in W. James James. cit .. zgodi-but tsієї theory be-yaka idea will automatically move into the diyu. At the same time, the very idea of ​​looking at it is an automatic motor reaction, or a discharging, a viclikan as an ideological "teaser". It is connected with the process preceding it, but it itself doesn’t include it. Tim for an hour for the time being the problem of the free will not be reduced to deprivation of ideas, manifestation, testimony and reaction to the body. Volova's work is to take revenge in one's own position - real and ideally - a sub'kta to an object, a specialty to an object, which appears in a sense, to an effect, in which a meta is guilty but carried out. The price of vivnoshennya is really presented in the most voluptuous action, as it grows like a big-mensh folding process, the psychic side of which is guilty of being vivchen.

Whether it’s like a volley, it’s going to be transferred to the right point of the mill, as it’s a result of a big, big, foldable internal robot, and it’s possible to have the same characteristics. readiness, internal mobilization. One day the people move before they see the need for a natural process, and there is a rapid growth, like a burst of water from the mountain peaks; But, yes, it’s not important for those that the decision has already been taken, it’s necessary to get back, but it’s up to the decision to go to the office.

The very act of being vikonannya is in a fashionable way, in the fallowness it is the foldability of the nobility of the establishment and the setting up to an innocent people. In the world, due to the foldability of the plant, due to the flexibility of the system, etc. namir.

Be it a volovoe diyu navmisnim or navmisnim dey-inheritance in a broad sense of the word, oskilka in a volovoe diyu result є mete sub'ekta and enter, in such a rank, in yogo namiri. However, it is possible, however, volove, that is. not overwhelmed by a special namir. So bi-brush, if the decision is to go without the middle to the decision of the person who is easy to see, it’s easy to see it, and so on. vikonannya solution is difficult, but for whatever reasons, it’s written in a line, it’s clear that it’s a special moment. Namir є internal preparation for urgent or difficult work. Lyudin will be awakened by kind and more or less firm thoughts, if the transfer is difficult for the vicon of her own decision. Namir is, by the very essence, not just that, as fixed to the solutions, it is straightforward to the point of view. To that, if it’s not necessary, it’s not necessary to be in the skin volovae as special, because of the visions at a new moment, it’s all right, especially for other forms of volovaia.

Namir can be of a greater zagalny character, if it has been shown, it’s deprived of how it’s good for us, because it’s not good for it, because it doesn’t fit in with certain specific methods of implementation. Ob-ny nyir, straightening on the health of the end, widening the whole lance, leading to the next day and thinking about the readiness to come up to the latest situations, to go on in a number of days

In a folding volovoe for a vikonannya decision, there is a lack of reason, I want the broadest and smallest. First, start before going to the distance, but in the folding row, you need to go, before you know, and even if you come to the end of the road plan diy.

At the same time, until the end of the day, it is divided into a number of stages. As a result of the last few years, there are a number of slow-moving goals, and those, which, in a way, are becoming more and more important. Psychologically, the possibility is not excluded, and the fact that such a meta-order for an hour has become a self-expression for the sub is. In the foldable dialektiya, which is stored from the lance of the action, the foldable dialectics is also developed, and the meta - in the same way.

The plan of buvak bilsh-mensh is schematic. Some people, starting before the execution of the accepted decision, to stop all the transfers and how it is possible to make more detailed skin crocus; іnshi obmezhutsya deprived of self by the overwhelming scheme, There are only basic stages and higher education points. Explain in greater detail the plan of the closest projects, more schematically or more unassigned, there will be more detailed plans.

Falsely from the role, yaku seen from the vikonanny plan, the will of the bolsh-mensh will be nasty. Once people have accepted the plan, it is so heavy over the will, so it will amuse you with numbness. The plan for them will be transformed into a catch, a blatant scheme, so that they will become invisible when there is a change. The will, which does not come from behind the folded plan, slips in relation to the concrete, permanently changing minds, is not stupid, and not strong will. Lyudin with a strong, ale nasty will, I don’t think about their endless goals, don’t make a mistake, however, before that, you need to introduce into the foreground all the changes that, by virtue of the knowledge, are needed to be taken out of the way.

If the Kintseva meta is not due to the nature and the way of the game, to replace the single system of diy, which are straight on the meta, it is easy to find a simple alignment of one to one unrelated action, after all of which are found in the basis of all deposits. In such a way, the final result may not be saved from the original meta.

The lack of a plan to put the sums up to the point is directed towards the yak. Volova diya in its vishny forms guilty but plano-vim dієyu.

Volova's action - the goal is in the bag of witness, the action is directed, for the help of a person it is planned to stand in front of him, in order to give his impulses to the control and change the idea of ​​thinking in action. Vol'ova diya - tse specific people diya, like a lyudin svіdomo zminyuє svit.

The will and knowledge, practical and theoretical intelligence of the people, relying on the unity of the sub-active and the active, the ideal and the material, the skin, in its own way, allows the internal rubbing against them. Increased one-sided sub-activity of the idea, the knowledge of the pragmatic development of the adequate efficiency. Share the one-sided objectivity of the process of being, practically obscuring the absolute rationality, the will to pragmatically develop the objective action of the adequate idea.

Oskilki volovy act є with a help, we will direct it to the good news, the dyuchy sub'єkt estimate the result, to which the action led, setting it, is aimed at yaku. As a matter of fact, you have succeeded or failed and are overwhelmed and emotionally worried about your success or failure.

Volovi processes є folding processes. Oskіlki volovy act to go out for motives, for needs, wіn wear more-mensh yaskravo Vira-vaniy emotsіyny character. Oskіlki volovy act of transferring the awareness of the regulation, transferring the results in their actions, the last of their changes, the search for the good work, thinking over, the zva-Shivan, the process of including more storage In volovyh processes, emotional and intellectual moments are represented in a specific synthesis; Affect in them is displayed before the control of the intellect.