Lesson in the “Lands of Foreign Europe”

The powers of the European Union have grown up on the eastern islands and islands of the extreme European period, the length of the coastline may be great, and it is covered with tributaries. To change over to a zero meridian, to grow up on a weekday from a wine polar cola, from a distance from an adequate one. wash Atlantic Ocean


Pivdenna Europe is a part of Europe, roztashovana on a private part of the world. In Pivdennu Europe, as a rule, include the lands on the birch trees of the Middle-Earth Sea, the lands of the Pireneysky Pivostrov (Portugal, Spain, Andorra), Monaco, the powers that roztashovany on the Apenninsky Island, Kіpr. Some of the warehouses of the European Union also include Croatia, Chornogoria, Serbia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the new regions of Ukraine and the central regions of Turechchini.





Relief Bilshu partly in the region of the loyama Portuguese lower valley, rural dilyanki are hugged with humpback ridges. At the descent, I am surrounded by plateaus with okremimy ramps up to 1000 m. At the end of the day, the Serra de Monchique with a height of up to 902 m and the Serra do Millán, which are steeply shaved off to the high seaside rivnín


Klimat U Pivdenniy Evropi is a subtropical climate. It is dry and hot on the Uzbek coast, especially a little. Roslinn_st is practical throughout the day, near bare earth and skeleton. Pivdenna Europe is home to its hot climate, rich history and warm waters of the Middle Earth Sea. The lands of European Europe are intertwined with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, Ugorshchina, Rumunin, Bulgaria. Turechchina at the descent from Syrian, Azerbaijan, Irak, Virmenin, Iran, Georgia. Near all the lands of the European Europe, the subtropical Mediterranean climate is fertile, so it can get over warm temperatures close to + 24 ° C, and it’s cold, close to + 8C. Opadiv vipadaє to finish, close to mm per pik.


Internal water At the new part of Europe, a girskiy relєf and a subtropical climate with dry litter create a unique mind for the formation of small hedgehogs. For a baby, as a rule, it is characterized by a great fall and a non-viral profile. On the edge of them, especially on the Pireneyskiy Pistrov, in the lower reaches there are rapids, which are set up when the steep ledges of Meset are re-set. Water mode richok turns into sharp vitrati kolivanny. Charging for an hour the stench of the boards is replenished with water and carries a great amount of contaminated material. During the period as often as possible during the day, the fall of the river is young. Growth in vitrate water and between summer and winter periods can be 1: 100 and 1: 200 (for example, the river Ebro). Small little rivers of the day of Italy and Greece in lіtnіy period absolutely dry out.





Population and gospodarstvo activity People: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Greeks. Visoka population density, 10 or more per km². Religiya Christianity (Catholicism) is important. In the majority of the regions, there is a wider range of industrial production, farming, mountain pasture farming, machinery and equipment and attachments, fabrics, shkiri, growing grapes and citrus fruits. Further expansion of tourism.


Problems Water problem. Shlyakhi virіshennya: 1) Construction of water resources. Have 30 yew. Vodoshovishch. However, great water reservoirs may cause negative influx on navkolishnє center: To change the regime of groundwater, to pour into the tall curtain, to occupy the great dilenks of the friendly lands, to drink the navkolishny runts, to see the progin earthly surface under the great waters, seismic activity is moving near the great waters in Pivnichniy America, Africa, Asia etc. 2) Description sea ​​water... 3) Transport of icebergs.

Characteristic The state of the republic is growing in Europe, in the center of Seredzemnomor. The capital is Rome. Italy perevazhno girskaya krayina, about 1/3 of the territory occupy the mountains and the area of ​​702 m. The valley occupies less than 1/4 of the territory of the country. Italy roztashovuyutsya in the subtropical zone of the Mediterranean climate, moreover, the inlet of the sea will accommodate the Alps, which is a bar for winter and western winter. The population of the country will become 56.8 million people, and practically all the stench of italy. Only about 100 thousand French aborigines live near the winter-western cordons, on the island of Sardinia there are 20 thousand Catalan squares, which moved to 12 capitals of Barcelona, ​​in the past 50 thousand old people died in 50 thousand of old cities. scho appeared for the end of ten.

FOREIGN EUROPE

Europe ... Tse geografichesne іm'ya nagaduє about the old Greek myth about the daughter of the king of Finland Agenor, the ruler of Sidon, Europe. Surely in myth, Europe was vikraden by the all-powerful Zeus, who took on the image of a white beak. On the back of the beak, won To the middle sea from Фінікії to about. Crete (zgadaєmo see a picture Valentina Surova "Vikradennya Evropi").

However, the toponimist make you go viral name"Europe" from the Assyrian "ereb" - "hassle", "sleepy zhid", "zahid" (in opposition to Asia, naming what is called "asu" - "skid"). Some of the name "Europe" was used only to the first part of the Balkan Peninsula, but gradually expanded to the entire territory of the whole part of the world.

Europe ... Tse geographic іm'ya nagaduє also about the majestic additions to the Holy Civilization, which appeared in the era of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, with continued progress in the era of the Renaissance of the Great geographic views And then, in the era of industrial revolutions and social revolutions - and so on to our days. The greatest Nimetsky geographer of the XIX century. Karl Ritter wrote about those who, in historical Europe, were judged to develop more beautifully and more beneficially, less Asia and Africa, who are more overpowered by nature. So the least part of the light became a hiring one, outstripping both in the material and in the spiritual. “Look over them,” writes Karl Ritter, “I put the European video beat on them, as before, as if it’s worth it yourself, if you want it alone, it’s going to be panuvannu.” Europe is the center of the illumined and illumined world. From her, there are good exchanges in the end of the earth. "

Singingly, in the whole eulogy of Europe it is possible to oskarzhiti. First of all, a spiritual revelation, and in the set only of “gracious exchanges”. We will not forget about the endless bloody wars that were fought in Europe: Stolitnya, Tridtsyatirichna, Semirichna and hundreds of others. Persha respects in Europe svitova vіyna... Then the friend of the svitova vіyna vibrated, yak hunted 9/10 th of the population. Ale tim not mensh "old stones of Europe" - the most efficient way is not only the European, but all the holy civilization. It is generally known that the European civilization is one of the head її pіdvalins.

Loan Europe area close to 10 million km 2. In this number, 5 million km 2 of nini is brought to the foreign (according to the date of the SND) Europe, so that it becomes less than 4% of the total area of ​​the inhabited land. The territory of overseas Europe will stretch from winter to Sunday (from Spitsbergen to Crete) by about 5 thousand. Km, from the approach to the skid (out Atlantic Uzbek Portugal before Chornomorsk uzberezhzh Rumunia) approximately 3100 km.

Population of foreign Europe in 1900-2007 rr. has grown from 300 million to 527 million OSIB. Ale part of the її in the light of the population for a whole hour has changed from 18 to 8%, which can be explained by the remembered changes in the rate of development of the population. With a stretch of baguch to capital and to navigate a thousand years of foreign countries, Europe did for the number of inhabitants of Tilka Foreign Asia; now for the cim indicator її viperzhayut і Africa, і Latin America.

for physical picture of foreign Europe characteristic is rich rice, which are especially cooked by way of two.

Perche, tse "Mosaichnost" Budovi Territory, to alternate between nitsi, hump and hirski districts; in general, the ratio of rural areas and mountains to become approximately 1: 1. Physical-geographers of the Ministry of Education and Science see in foreign Europe 9 physical-geographical regions with a branch of 19 regions and 51 districts. But if there’s one - on a vidminu, say, from Asia, for America - there’s not a "rozgorodzhena" high lancers. The middle of Europe is overwhelming the middle hundreds, but one cannot imagine a non-overwhelming re-code for economical and inhysh calls. Through їkh numerical passes for a long time already laid transport main lines.

In a different way, tse primorske position large regions of foreign Europe, a lot of roztasvani on the islands and pіvostrovy, close to the living sea ​​shlikhiv from Europe to Asia, Africa, Australia and America. Seafarer, sea trade has long ago played a great role in its development. Especially I was impressed by the ruggedness of the coastline. Still in 1914, Osip Mandelstam wrote at the top of "Europe":

Porizan and live shores,

First statues,

Crumbs of female flow outlines,

Vizcaya, Genoa line arc.

Dyysno, the coastal line of Europe, including the islands, becomes 143 yew. Km. Near the foreign Europe, there is a lot of space, as the boulevards are in the distance from the sea more than 600 km, the middle distance is 300 km. And on a large part of Great Britain there are no settlements, 60-80 km away from the Uzbek coast.

Before long, the natural landscapes of foreign Europe and the rest of the thousand years have known the greatest anthropogenic snakes. Even in the era of Bronze, there appeared the crossbeam farming, polyvalent, zbiralnitstvo, recuperating the domestication of thinness. In antiquity, cattle-breeding at the Danube rivers reached them, and in the Pivdenniy Europe, the development of lisiv pid ryll was brought up to them. In the middle capital, the main role of grazing is extensively farming and living, increasing the expansion of plowed lands. And in our day there is a region of intensive farming and agriculture, a wide expansion of agricultural landscapes. From the widest part of society, Europe itself is most "cultivated": only 2.8% of the territory of the country is due to the development of the people.

Political card of foreign Europe it is also a kind of "mosaic". In the mid-1980s, pp. there were 32 sovereign powers (including micro-powers - Andorra, San Marino, Monaco, Vatican and Liechtenstein). On the ear of the 1990s, pp. In connection with the visions of the warehouse of the SRSR of the Baltic States, the decline of the SFRY and Czechoslovakia, a number of such countries have been recovered. for those who have found on political cards the region was also united by Nimechchini in 1990.

The majority of the countries of the foreign countries of Europe are somewhat small by size. Don't talk about Mikroderzhavi, Luxemburg and Malta, nine of them are up to 50 thousand square meters. Km 2: Belgium, Netherlandi, Dania, Switzerland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Macedonia, Albania and Estonia (for the reason, the Moscow region borrows 47 thousand km 2). Eleven lands may be from 50 thousand. Up to 100 yew. Km 2: Iceland, Ireland, Austria, Ugorschina, Czech Republic, Latvia, Lithuania, Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Portugal. Ten countries may be 100 thousand. Up to 500 yew. Km 2: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Great Britain, FRN, Italy, Poland, Rumunia, Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece. First and foremost areas of the two regions - France and Spain - turn over 500 yew. Km 2.

For the intelligence of the "scale" of the land of foreign Europe, it is even more important to know the same about their line sizes. Norway (1750 km) is more active, while Sweden (1600), Finland (1160), France (1000), Great Britain (965), FRN (876 km). In such lands, such as Bulgaria and the Ugorsk region, the most lines of travel do not exceed 500 km, and in the Netherlands - 300 km. Moreover, the "glybin" of the territory in most of them is not even greater. For example, in Bulgaria and the Ugorshchyna, there is a mismatch, such as bullets are used to go from cordons to tsikh lands more than 115-120 km. Some of those near the Cordon can look like an important and friendly change of mind for the development of integrated processes.

Nareshti, it is impossible not to say about those who are foreign to Europe and become one of the greatest center of light economy.Її total GDP will become $ 15 trillion, or approximately 22% of the total. The whole region is loaned to the person (40%) in the new trade. You can also establish leadership in the field of gold and foreign exchange reserves and foreign investments. Most of the countries of foreign Europe have entered the postindustrial stage of development. For them, the characteristic high and duge visokiy rіven the quality of life of the population.

especially radical redevelopment They were born in foreign Europe in the late 1980s - the ear of the 1990s. At the western part of the stench, the boules were tied in the first Chergu with the statements One European economic space on the basis of the 15 countries of the European Union (EU). At the secondary part of the stink they knew the viraz in the change of the suspension mode and the transition from the centralized sovereign economy before rinky domination. store and Single political space foreign Europe, which is not the case in the other half of the 1990s. In the greater part of the country, on the change of "rule", conservative parties came "livi" parties of social democrats and socialist parties. The formation of a single political (geopolitical) space is seen as a result of the activity of international organizations. Two of them may be especially significant.

Perche, tse Organization of health and safety in Europe (OBS), yaka borrows the central place in the European security system. Established in 1975, it’s the reason why the basis of international relations in Europe is guilty of being guilty of sovereign powers, of the territorial integrity, lack of control of cordons, lack of control of cordons, lack of peace of mind, lack of peace of mind. In 1999, the OBSA adopted the Charter of European Safety, which became a kind of "code of conduct" European powers and organization. The structure of the OBSЄ includes a lot of continuously acting organizations (naradi, poradi, committees, bureaus, mіsії and ін.). In 2008, the organization included 56 powers (from the United States, Canada, Japan, the countries of the SND and the acts of the nation).

In a different way, tse Rada Єvropi (РЄ), the establishment in 1949 of a political consultative organization, of integration processes in the field of human rights, fundamental freedoms and parliamentary democracy. The head organisation for the sake of Europe is the Committee of Ministries (at the level of the Ministries of the Transcordonary right), the Parliamentary Assembly (PARЄ) is a pre-radio organ with advisory functions and the Congress of the Municipal and Regional Bodies of the Government of Europe. The secretary for the sake of Europe is located in Strasbourg (France).

We will stop for an hour to write more and more about One European Idea, about problems є European vikhovannya, yake can feel the spiritual closeness of the European nations. Wono includes i formulation European evidence, direct to those who lived in the region, they learned not only by the French, but by the English, but by the Persians for all the Europeans, who tie the spirit of the Western European civilization of baggage in the country. This means that the young generation of Europeans is guilty of blame, according to the principle of "subordinate loyalty" - both to their country, and to the common Europe.

Order z tsim at the turn of XX and XXI centuries. In foreign Europe, there have been changes and such changes that have appeared on the international political landscape and have ruined the system of collective security. In the first place, it is necessary to expand its inflow to the post-social regions of Central Europe before the European Atlantic Union. So, in 1999 Poland, Czechia and Ugorshchyna joined NATO. In 2004, NATO accepted three territories of the Baltic states, Rumunia, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Slovenia. Tse meant that the cordon in the bloc was brought closer to the Russian cordon and was taken negatively, at least psychologically, in Russia, as not to become a threat to NATO. It should also be borne in mind of NATO's claims for a leading role in the process of accepting important political decisions in the most important international organizations in order to educate the world and be safe.

Russia - yak the European land - I will take an active part in all the European countries on the right. Vona, a member of the OBSU, and in 1996, was accepted to Radi Evropi, becoming the 39th member. In 1997, the main Act on Mutual Bondage, Sports and Safety was laid down in Russia and NATO. It is meant for the newer that Russia and NATO do not look at one single enemy, but that there is a huge number of confrontations and supernatural forces and victories in each other. Buv of opening is also Postyna glad Russia - NATO. In 1999, there were also blue bills between them, they were put in the link with the NATO Alliance in Yugoslavia. Because of the stench, they began to act, and they especially changed for the terrorist act in the USA on 11 April 2001, and the establishment of a wide anti-terrorist coalition, in which Russia has gone. In 2002, the new Russian and NATO countries were officially established in the form of the so-called "twenty" (19th territories of NATO and Russia). However, in the middle of 2008, there was a link with the development of the Czech Republic and the Polish elements of the American PRO and more of the news from the European campaigns of Georgia in the Russian Federation and NATO.

Perevalova Tetyana Petrivna,

MBOU "Zhigailovskaya middle school

Belgorod region and Korochansky district ",

geography teacher


Lesson in the home of the "Lands of the Foreign Europe"
Lesson type: revision of knowledge

First-time staff member:


  1. Promote and publicize knowledge, rejected by those of the "Land of Foreign Europe",

  2. Formuvati vminnya pratsyuvati with small information dzherels;

  3. development of educational activity of scientists at the level of geography;

  4. take the vikhovannya of the creative appointee until the beginning of the day.

  5. Visnachiti vminnya pratsyuvati with cards;

  6. Vihovuvati feel the beauty, preserve the traditions and sounds of the Russian lands
Developing staff:

  1. Development of memory, logical misinterpretation, creative health, Independence;

  2. Formuati the tips of the collective robot;

  3. Continue the formulation in the educational institutions of the private and educational activities.
Methods and methods for robots:

  1. Practical, tests and creative work in groups and individually.

  2. Viperjayuche zavdannya: practical sucking otrimanikh knowledge during the presentation of slide presentations on topics.
issued:

  1. Political card to the light;

  2. tables:

  3. Musical decoration.

  4. epigraph:

  5. slide presentations

  6. The table is set
Go to lesson

  1. Organizational moment:
My friends! I’m even glad!
Go to your private class
І for less city
The attention of your intelligent eyes.
I know, in the class of skin genii,
Ale without pratsi, talent is not for reproach,
To cross the swords of your thoughts -
We have a lesson at once.
My sponsors and judges,
I will not punish you
Vibachate for a wonderful warehouse,
And I will tell you in prose.

Allow me to talk about the meta of your visit and read the game to the students of the 7th grade.

"I, T.P. Perevalova, a teacher of the Zhigailovskaya ZOSH, arrived in your clever class to give a geography lesson. I am glad to welcome guests and happy bachiti, exposing scholars."

Come on, I'm swearing, for me


The lesson must be given in battle.
Take a look, kids, at me,
I will lead you with me!

Mandruvati call on the cards,

Bachiti in his own way of life

additional help to correct it in action

K. Paustovsky

And the theme of our lesson is the "Land of the Foreign Europe". Yak you think, but who are you guilty to put on this year's lesson? ( vidpovidi scholars)

Our thoughts are getting rid of. Surely, we will develop and share the knowledge of the given by those who are closed in the knowledge of the atlas maps, in different information dashboards, with the text, your mind is in practice individually and in the group.

Our journey along the edges of Europe can be easily achieved with three wonderful tourist companies "Voyage", "Cruise" and "Mriya". Zmagayuchis around you, and you can earn our best currency "geo". In the end of the lesson, won’t be exchanged for estimates in the magazine. The capitals of the teams help me to fix the results of the contests. Please, see that your individual results will be based on the team result. For all, you have special route sheets on your desks, name the contests. For the skin correctly, you will trim off the "geo" tokens and for the first few times you will win the bali for the skin competition and such a rank of robustness of the contributions to the special right of registration. Tokens to me will help to distribute capitals of teams. And in the middle of the day, a tourist company was announced, the yaka typed more number bal_v. I will enter the final bali in the competition tables on the dots.

Mi virusaєmo on the way to the stations. And call yourself "Gallop across Europe"
1 station "Vizitna kartka krainyi"

There are 39 countries on the map of Europe, like Europe itself. It was long ago and young, with old-time castles and modern places, with a boiling sea and a calm surface of lakes, with quotes and pastoralists, with populations, how to speak dozens of languages. Europe became the fatherland of the great people of the world. Europe is a koliska of civilization ...

And yet abroad Europe is the head district of international tourism. "The record holder of the world" in tourism - France, yakuch to pay 50 million Chol.; tse means, that on a skin Frenchman there is a fit, approximately one every other earthly person! (About France, and you will feel three times more) Until the number of the most popular tourist regions, there are also Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Greece (with which you can also learn more about it), Nimechchina. And in such microdisciplines, such as Andorra, San Marino, Monaco, the service of tourists has long been the main source of income. Here, one hundred tourists fall on a skin resident. The foreign Europe has a wide range of tourist and recreational areas and two types - seaside and city. The order of the countries, "how to sell their own klimat", tourists and those who like to welcome "old stones of Europe" - memorials of the її places. Paris, Rome, Athens, de in lime - serpentine inhabitants of less, less priyzhzhi became a kind of "tourist Mecca".

"Visiting card of the country » - tse homework... Commanders to blame Short views about the creation of the country, vikoristovuchi costume elements, national music, poetry. There are 2-3 hvilini for the presentation of the country (maximum 10 geo).


  1. Nadamo is the word for tourist company "Voyage".

  2. The word tourist company "Kruiz"

  3. The word tourist firmi "Mriya"

Additional food, tied from the territory of the country according to the description, will be created in the establishments of the DPA and ADI
assessment of teams
2 station "Symbols of the land"

In the Danish hour, respect for the sovereign symbols of the land is growing, and for everything before the sovereign ensigns. Mi їkh bachimo at all kinds of international forums and festivals, championships and exhibitions. Our competition will take part in two people from each command, vis-a-vis the belonging of the country 8 warriors (One geo per warrant) і hour 2 hvilini.

Dodatkovo can be rejected geo, if you name the land, which is the oldest warrant in the world. (Dania, more than 600 rocks)

Prapori Nimechchina, Ukraine, Vatican, Bilorusia, Estonia, France, Italy, Netherlands

For reshti nachne zavdannya: know the name on the letter field 8 European countries one geo for the country and show the country on the map

3 stations "Quiz in a square" Know the land of Europe


Assessment of teams: Compare your results with the slide and check the number of points. 1 view - 1 point Do not forget to enter the results in the tables
4 station "Capitals of the Powers"
Pratsyuє the whole team. It is necessary to establish the status of the countries and their capitals with a stretch of 2 chilines. For the skin, the correctness of 1 geo is correct.


Assessment of teams: Compare your results with the slide and score the number of points. 1 type - 1 point
5 station "Svoya gra"
I will propose to prodovzhiti rise along the edges of the Foreign Europe so, as if we would have had a meal with you on the telegram "Svoya gra"
Gris rules: Gras are held in two rounds. The commanders themselves select the nominations for food and parties. Chim vishche is the price of nutrition, tim is foldn_she nutrition.

And in the yakosti the foal is a proponated puzzle. What shvidshe zbere їkh, that і fix it.

1st round



10

20

30

40

50

Know the land by describing

10

20

30

40

50

place

10

20

30

40

50

Brush it brighter once, at least a hundred times at least:
10 - Vezha with a height of 320 meters was taken for a record short term - for 2 rock. Її openwork symbolizes the vidomy of the whole world. However, not all French artists and writers did not accept the technical creativity that they call a factory pipe. I renounced my name for the name of her creator

I parish!

And around the field is not silskiy

And sutsilny

Aliseyski!


20 - More than 150 years old. Establishment of words by the people on the birch of the Dnipro on the way "from the Varangians among the Greeks." Near the place of rich old-time churches and cathedrals, the remnants of old-time ukrіplen. (Київ)
30 - The capital of the state was established in the X capital. Misto roztashovane on 5 pagorbahs of the Vyatavskaya valley. One of the most beautiful places in Europe. Qiu is called the capital with love "Zlata ...". (Prague, Czech Republic)
40 - Center for International Tourism. The All-Union Prado Museum of Art is one of the most popular museums in the world. (Madrid)
50 - Vichne Misto
Rome vichny

Nemov is a clay-keeper.

Ale is still

Good luck.

old ruins

So neat

dbylo


Rosvaleni.
Assessment of teams: Practice a number of earned balls. We added їх to the table. The team, yaka scored the minimum number of geo vibuwaє z gri on this stage
2nd round

What did it mean?

10 - 4.5 billion Cholovik

Dieslovo Dieslovo Dieslovo

іmennik
E.g .: Europe

Long time and young

Priva, know, nadihaє

Paradise for tourists

Otzhe, start. Sinkwain to write down the paper on the big arkusha and shake the ready-made paper on the boards. 1 point for skin

for a lesson For the results of the pidrakhunks, the team "__________________" outperformed, won "_" points.

In a special room - change gravets __________________________________


reflexion

Foreign Europe is a great and natural part of the nature of our planet. 45 hviliin lesson is inadequate, but to know and to guess all the specialties and important memorials. For all, we have found an accessible way - TV programs "Navkolo svitu", "short-lived remarks by D. Krylov", BBC channel "Teleporozhy" and other information. If you want to know more and want to know more, then in front of you є vibir: read, wonder, and you yourself will see the richness of nature of our unique planet Earth. Planets, yaku demand of the nobility, should be protected for the sites.

D. assignment The project will be more expensive in one of the regions of Foreign Europe.

Lesson hour past


I am a boy to you
For those who have shot warmly,
I was stroked with shock.

Thank you! Good bye!