Lands of foreign Asia є monarchies. Political card of foreign Asia

35. political card and subregion of foreign Asia

36. "Hot spots" of foreign Asia

37. Population development in foreign Asia

38. Ethnological warehouse of the population of foreign Asia

39. Religions of Foreign Asia

40. Works of migration in the lands of the Persian zatoka

41. News of the industrial land of foreign Asia: a background characteristic

42. The Republic of Korea as the butt of the land of the new industrial development in Central Asia

43. Singapur yak butt of the land of new industrial development in Pivdenno-Shidniy Asia

44. Integration of the ASEAN Territories

45. Naphtha and gas species-giganti in the Persian inflow zone

46. ​​"Rice" and "tea" landscapes in foreign Asia

47. Administrative and territorial subdivision to China

48. Demographic problems in China

49. Chinese language and letter

50. Chinese lot system

51. Urbanization in China

52. Beijing and Shanghai - the most important place in China

53. Lordship to China: Reaching and Problems

54. Burning-energy base for China

55. Equipping the best in the svitі gіtіdrovodzla Sansya

56. Metallurgical base to China

57.Silskogospodarsky districts and China

58. Transport to China

59. Environmental issues for China

60. Economic zones and regions to China. Regional policy

61. VILNI ECONOMIC ZONES AND CHINA

62. New Economic Calls to China

63. View of Hong Kong and Macao and China

64. Japan: territory, cordon, position

65. Natural collapse of the population of Japan

66. Religions of Japan

67. Japanese cultural phenomenon

68. Establishment in Japan

69. Miske and Silske Population of Japan

70. Tokio - Samy great place light

71. Models of development of the Japanese economy

72. Electricity of Japan

73. Chorna metallurgy of Japan

74. Japan Machinery

75. Ribalism in Japan

76. Transport system of Japan

77. Japan's Pacific belt

78. Japanese Technopolis

79. Zabrudnennya dovkillaі ecological problems Japan

80. International economic links of Japan

81. Sovereign mode of India

82. Mineral Resources of the Indies

83. Demographic vibuch and demographic policy in India

84. Ethnological warehouse of the population of India

85. Religiyniy warehouse of the population of the Indies

86. Districts of religious and communal conflicts in India

87. Population and most places of the Indies

88. "Corridor of growth" and promislovi novobudovi in ​​India

89. Silske Gospodarstvo and Silskogospodarskiy Districts and Indies

90. Camp of the navkolishny center in India

91. About the All-Holy Decline in Foreign Asia

35. Political map for the subregion of foreign Asia

Zarubizhna Asia is a majestic region beyond the size of the world, a loan of 27.7 million km 2 with populations close to 5 billion people. political card yogo was shaped by a stretch of bagatokh table, step by step vidosmіnuyuchis pіd inwashed mayzhe didn’t crawl over the Zagarbnitsa warriors, but from the end of the 15th century. - also colonial flooding territories European countries... There were also great colonial colonies of Great Britain (including India), France (the country of India), the Netherlands (Netherlands), the Netherlands, and some of them were also called In addition, there was a lot of formally independent regions of Transcordon Asia (Iran, Afghanistan, and China) in the 19th century. They were actually divided into spheres by the great powers of this era.

The current political map of the region is mazovsim іnshy viglyad. As a result of the process decolonization, Instruction, as a result of the Other World War, more than 20 countries of the Transcordonian Asia rejected political independence. And on the cob XXI Art. here there are 38 sovereign powers, and all the stinks are members of the UN. Colonial wolodin is actually not surplus.

Features of natural minds, historical development, geographical position foreign Asia led before the land of the region to grow majestic development.

Why, because the stench is overly suspicious for the size of the territory. So, two of them can be brought to the land giants - China and India. Chotiri of the land - Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Iran and Mongolia - a step to the category of two greats: the stench may range from 1.5 million to 2.2 million km 2. Most of the countries - Pakistan, Turechchina, Afghanistan, men і Thailand - occupy the territory of 500 thousand. Up to 1 mln km 2, i.e. great lands... Dalіd slіd nіllіnіsha group of lands, thаt range from 100 to 500 yew. Km 2; among them - Bangladesh, V'utnam, Irak, DPRK, Malaysia, Syria, Japan and in. Ale є in foreign Asia and sometimes small lands with a territory less than 100 thousand. km 2 (for example, United Arab Emirates, Shri Lanka, Republic of Korea) і less than 20 yew. km 2 (for example, Izrail, Kipr, Kuwait, Lviv). Nareshti, three regions (Bahrain, Maldivska Republic and Singapore) borrow less than 1 thousand rubles. Km 2 dermal. The axis and go, the majestic China behind the area, overturned the krykhіtnі Maldіvi in ​​32 yew. Razіv!

Not less prominence between the countries of the region and according to population size. In the role of gigantic powers, the number of inhabitants, which has already surpassed the ruble of 1 billion people, is China and India. In addition, before the first dozens of countries, there are 100 million people in the population of about 100 million people, including some of the Asian states - Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Japan. Five territories (V'utnam, Philippine, Iran, Turechchina and Thailand) may be from 50 million to 100 million inhabitants, more than ten states (Myanma, Republic of Korea, DPRK, Iraq, Nepal, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Shri-Lanka) - from 20 million to 50 million The population of the largest regions of the region is somewhat small. Two of them are classified under the rubric from 10 million to 20 million (Syria, Cambodia), the population of ten - less than 10 million people. The smallest among the inhabitants of the state of foreign Asia, with populations of up to 1 million people, are Bahrain, Brunei, Qatar, Cyprus, Bhutan and Maldivi. If I want to stay in the Maldivian region, to borrow the 168th month in the world according to the number of inhabitants, I will pay China "deprived" of 3490 times.

Historical Considerations from Countries of Foreign Asia and for specialtiesїх geographic location. True, out of 39 sovereign powers, there are more routes to the sea. Among those 25, it is necessary to bring just to the seaside, 4 (Cyprus, Bahrain, Shri-Lanka and Singapur) - to the islands and more 4 (Indonesia, Filipini, Japan, Maldivi) - to the land-archipelago. And then, in the middle of the six inner continental, which does not mean the way to the sea, the powers appear Mongolia - the most important for the territory of the inner continental land. The group includes Afghanistan, Jordan, Nepal, Bhutan and Laos.

Informations between the powers of foreign Asia for the level of social and economic development also Velmi isstotnі. For more on that, from 39 countries, Japan and Israel were, until recently, put up economically to blame; The group now also includes the Republic of Korea and Singapore. Ale and the middle of the country, the region is developing є as meaningfully more "stick it in" (China, India, Pakistan, Turechchina), so and refer to the category of newest developed (Afghanistan, Amen, Bangladesh, Butanwy, Nepal ). A special place in the region is occupied by the naphtha and oil exporting states of the Great Britain and Brunei, as well as a group of new industrial regions of the Great and Eastern Asia. Vidminnosty between them is directly manifested in the synthetic indicator of GDP per capita. Until recently, crazy leaders in the region of boule Japan, Republic of Korea and Israel with GDP per capita from 25 to 35 thousand. Dol., And also Singapur. Ale on the cob XXI century They were overtaken by some small naphtha-footwear of the Persian inflow, especially Qatar (76 thousand dollars in 2007), Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates (55 thousand dollars each). At the іnshom pole, as і can be ochіkuvati, there are such naymensh developed lands, Yak Bangladesh, Myanma, Nepal, Laos, Cambodia, Bhutan, Timor-Leste with indicators from 1 to 2 yew. Dol. However, indicators for India, Pakistan, V'utnam can be found in the boundaries of 2 to 3 yew. Dol., A Indonesia and Philippines - from 3 to 4 yew. dollars

The characteristic of the political picture traditionally includes also the data about the formation of the governing body and the administrative-territorial structure of the land.

In foreign Asia, all types of nines are represented form of government: out of 39 sovereign powers, 26 shall be admitted to republics(Overwhelmingly presidential) і 13 - until the monarchies. Suppliers of republics can serve China, India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Pivdenna Korea, Syria, Izrail.

At the same time, however, it is necessary for mothers to speak up, but in foreign Asia, the republican way of doing things in different ways is not synonymous with such an understanding, like "democracy". Nawpaki, it is not easy to avoid authoritarianism and to navigate through the door of dictatorial regimes. Yak butt can be brought during the presidency of Park Chung Hee in the Republic of Korea (1961-1979), Ferdinand Marcos in the Philippines (1963-1986), General Suharto in Indonesia (1968-1998), Hafez Assad in Syria (1971-2000) Ip Sena in the DPRK (1972-1994). Ale chi not nayaskravish butt of this kind was the presidency of Saddam Hussein in Iraq (from 1979 to the ear of 2003).

mid nine constitutional monarchies Foreign Asia є one empire (Japan), one kingdoms (Bhutan, Jordan, Cambodia and Thailand), two emirates (Kuwait and Bahrain) and one sultanate (Malaysia). And until five absolute monarchies Accepted from Brunei, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Saudi Arabia. Tse means that all the clear-cut monarchies here have been rocked. It is possible to add, until the recent hour of the powers with the monarchical structure in the region, it was even bigger: until 1958, it went to Iraq, until 1973 - in Afghanistan, until 1979 - in Iran. However, the first zolotnі butt: in 2008 in Nepal, the monarchy was shaken off, and 240 years ago.

Two lands of foreign Asia are brought to the rank of theocratic monarchies. Tse of Saudi Arabia and Brunei, the king and the sultan stand on the part not only of the state, but of the church authority. Apparently, up to the number of theocratic powers it is possible to introduce the Islamic Republic of Iran, the head of which according to the constitution is the religious leader - Ayatollah, who is the initiator of the general line of development of the state and the development of life. The Muslim leadership is conservative in control of the army, the special services, judges, TV shops, spiraling into its own structure - the Corps of Wart Islamic Revolutions. In other words, the Islam of the Shiite in a straightforward manner, the introduction to the rank of sovereign policy, because of the basic principle of all knowledge to Iran, it is prudent not to allow the widening of liberal glances.

Behind the character I will arrange administrative and territorial powers of foreign Asia are more one-sided. Z 39 land 33 May unitarneі tilki 6 (India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Myanma і OAE і from 2008 r Nepal) - federated sovereign devices. With the whole federation in Malaysia and the United Arab Emirates, they are recognized as originals. In the first of them, there are 13 sultanates in the federation, the head of the state, the titles of the Supreme Head, once in five fates they turn against the Radio of the rulers from the number of the Metropolitan Sultans. The other, who is a federation of seven emirates, the head of the state can also go for five times on the radio emirates.

Membership of Foreign Asia subregion in geographic literature it is possible to respect those who are accepted by the world: Pivdenno-Zakhidnu Asia(YUZA), Pivdenno Asia, Pivdenno-Skhidnu Asia(PSA) i I'll go(Abo Central-Skhidnu) Asia. By day, tse cultural and historical region, in which there is a complex of historical, ethnolinguistic, religious factors, and one can experience the reminiscences of nature. The main information about this is given by the table 25 and 76 babies.

Small. 76. Subregion of Foreign Asia

An analysis of the numbers given in red is to indicate those who, beyond the size of the territory and the number of population, should be closely related to the region of Central Asia - naturally, China. Another place in the population beyond Pivdennaya Azієya is the workers of India. And for a few lands in advance Pivdenno-Zakhidna Asia They are somewhat small in terms of territory and especially in terms of the population of the state.

Table 25

Subregion FOREIGN AZIS



with. 1

35. Political map for the subregion of foreign Asia

Zarubizhna Asia is a majestic region beyond the size of the world, a loan of 27.7 million km 2 with populations close to 5 billion people. political card yogo was shaped by a stretch of bagatokh table, step-by-step vidozmyuyuchis on the flowing mayzhe did not cuddle the Zagarbnytsia warriors, but from the end of the 15th century. - also colonial drowning of territories by European lands. There were also great colonial colonies of Great Britain (including India), France (the country of India), the Netherlands (Netherlands), the Netherlands, which were not so called. In addition, there is a lot of formally independent regions of Transcordon Asia (Iran, Afghanistan, and China) in the 19th century. They were actually divided into spheres by the great powers of this era.

The current political map of the region is mazovsim іnshy viglyad. As a result of the process decolonization, Instruction, as a result of the Other World War, more than 20 countries of the Transcordonian Asia rejected political independence. And on the cob XXI Art. here there are 38 sovereign powers, and all the stinks are members of the UN. Colonial wolodin is actually not surplus.

The peculiarities of natural minds, historical development, geographic position of foreign Asia led to the fact that the land of the region was developed majestic development.

Why, because the stench is overly suspicious for the size of the territory. So, two of them can be brought to the land giants - China and India. Chotiri of the land - Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Iran and Mongolia - a step to the category of two greats: the stench may range from 1.5 million to 2.2 million km 2. Most of the countries - Pakistan, Turechchina, Afghanistan, men і Thailand - occupy the territory of 500 thousand. Up to 1 mln km 2, i.e., it can be carried out to the great lands. Far from the number of countries in the region, the area is from 100 to 500 yew. Km 2; among them - Bangladesh, V'utnam, Irak, DPRK, Malaysia, Syria, Japan and in. Ale є in foreign Asia and sometimes small lands with a territory less than 100 thousand. km 2 (for example, United Arab Emirates, Shri Lanka, Republic of Korea) і less than 20 yew. km 2 (for example, Izrail, Kipr, Kuwait, Lviv). Nareshti, three regions (Bahrain, Maldivska Republic and Singapore) borrow less than 1 thousand rubles. Km 2 dermal. Axis and go, the majestic China behind the area overturned the krikhitny Maldivi in ​​32 yew. Razіv!

Not less prominence between the countries of the region and according to population size. In the role of gigantic powers, the number of inhabitants, which has already surpassed the ruble of 1 billion people, is China and India. In addition, before the first dozens of countries, there are 100 million people in the population of about 100 million people, including some of the Asian states - Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Japan. Five territories (V'utnam, Philippine, Iran, Turechchina and Thailand) may be from 50 million to 100 million inhabitants, more than ten states (Myanma, Republic of Korea, DPRK, Iraq, Nepal, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Shri-Lanka) - from 20 million to 50 million The population of the largest regions of the region is somewhat small. Two of them are classified under the rubric from 10 million to 20 million (Syria, Cambodia), the population of ten - less than 10 million people. The smallest among the inhabitants of the state of foreign Asia, with populations of up to 1 million people, are Bahrain, Brunei, Qatar, Cyprus, Bhutan and Maldivi. If I want to stay in the Maldivian region, to borrow the 168th month in the world according to the number of inhabitants, I will pay China "deprived" of 3490 times.

Historical Considerations from Countries of Foreign Asia and for specialtiesїх geographic location. True, out of 39 sovereign powers, there are more routes to the sea. Among those 25, it is necessary to bring just to the seaside, 4 (Cyprus, Bahrain, Shri-Lanka and Singapur) - to the islands and more 4 (Indonesia, Filipini, Japan, Maldivi) - to the land-archipelago. And then, in the middle of the six inner continental, which does not mean the way to the sea, the powers appear Mongolia - the most important for the territory of the inner continental land. The group includes Afghanistan, Jordan, Nepal, Bhutan and Laos.

Informations between the powers of foreign Asia for the level of social and economic development also Velmi isstotnі. For more on that, from 39 lands to Japan and Israel, until recently, were put up economically to blame; The group now also includes the Republic of Korea and Singapore. Ale and the middle of the country, the region is developing є as meaningfully more "stick it in" (China, India, Pakistan, Turechchina), so and refer to the category of naymensh developed (Afghanistan, Amen, Bangladesh, Butanwi, Nepal ). A special place in the region is occupied by the naphtha and oil exporting states of the Great Britain and Brunei, as well as a group of new industrial regions of the Great and Eastern Asia. Vidminnosty between them is directly manifested in the synthetic indicator of GDP per capita. Until recently, crazy leaders in the region of boule Japan, Republic of Korea and Israel with GDP per capita from 25 to 35 thousand. Dol., And also Singapur. Ale on the cob XXI century They were overtaken by some small naphtha-footwear of the Persian inflow, especially Qatar (76 thousand dollars in 2007), Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates (55 thousand dollars each). At the іnshomu pole, as it is possible to be ochіkuvati, there are some of the most developed regions, such as Bangladesh, Myanma, Nepal, Laos, Cambodia, Bhutan, Timor-Leste with indicators from 1 to 2 thousand. Dol. However, indicators for India, Pakistan, V'utnam can be found in the boundaries of 2 to 3 yew. dol., and Indonesia and Philippine - from 3 to 4 yew. dollars

The characteristic of the political picture traditionally includes also the data about the formation of the governing body and the administrative-territorial structure of the land.

In foreign Asia, all types of nines are represented form of government: out of 39 sovereign powers, 26 shall be admitted to republics(Overwhelmingly presidential) і 13 - until the monarchies. Suppliers of republics can serve China, India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Pivdenna Korea, Syria, Izrail.

At the same time, however, it is necessary for mothers to speak up, but in foreign Asia, the republican way of doing things in different ways is not synonymous with such an understanding, like "democracy". Nawpaki, it is not easy to avoid authoritarianism and to navigate through the door of dictatorial regimes. Yak butt can be brought during the presidency of Park Chung Hee in the Republic of Korea (1961-1979), Ferdinand Marcos in the Philippines (1963-1986), General Suharto in Indonesia (1968-1998), Hafez Assad in Syria (1971-2000) Ip Sena in the DPRK (1972-1994). Ale chi not nayaskravish butt of this kind was the presidency of Saddam Hussein in Iraq (from 1979 to the ear of 2003).

mid nine constitutional monarchies Foreign Asia є one empire (Japan), one kingdoms (Bhutan, Jordan, Cambodia and Thailand), two emirates (Kuwait and Bahrain) and one sultanate (Malaysia). And until five absolute monarchies Accepted from Brunei, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Oman and Saudi Arabia. Tse means that all the clear-cut monarchies here have been rocked. It is possible to add, until the recent hour of the powers with the monarchical structure in the region, it was even bigger: until 1958, it went to Iraq, until 1973 - in Afghanistan, until 1979 - in Iran. However, the first zolotnі butt: in 2008 in Nepal, the monarchy was shaken off, and 240 years ago.

Two lands of foreign Asia are brought to the rank of theocratic monarchies. Tse of Saudi Arabia and Brunei, the king and the sultan stand on the part not only of the state, but of the church authority. Apparently, up to the number of theocratic powers it is possible to introduce the Islamic Republic of Iran, the head of which according to the constitution is the religious leader - Ayatollah, who is the initiator of the general line of development of the state and the development of life. The Muslim leadership is conservative in control of the army, the special services, judges, TV shops, spiraling into its own structure - the Corps of Wart Islamic Revolutions. In other words, the Islam of the Shiite in a straightforward manner, the introduction to the rank of sovereign policy, because of the basic principle of all knowledge to Iran, it is prudent not to allow the widening of liberal glances.

Behind the character I will arrange administrative and territorial powers of foreign Asia are more one-sided. Z 39 land 33 May unitarneі tilki 6 (India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Myanma і OAE і from 2008 r Nepal) - federated sovereign devices. With the whole federation in Malaysia and the United Arab Emirates, they are recognized as originals. In the first of them, there are 13 sultanates in the federation, the head of the state, the titles of the Supreme Head, once in five fates they turn against the Radio of the rulers from the number of the Metropolitan Sultans. The other, who is a federation of seven emirates, the head of the state can also go for five times on the radio emirates.

Membership of Foreign Asia subregion in geographic literature it is possible to respect those who are accepted by the world: Pivdenno-Zakhidnu Asia(YUZA), Pivdenno Asia, Pivdenno-Skhidnu Asia(PSA) i I'll go(Abo Central-Skhidnu) Asia. By day, tse cultural and historical region, in which there is a complex of historical, ethnolinguistic, religious factors, and one can experience the reminiscences of nature. The main information about this is given by the table 25 and 76 babies.

Small. 76. Subregion of Foreign Asia

An analysis of the numbers given in red is to indicate those who, beyond the size of the territory and the number of population, should be closely related to the region of Central Asia - naturally, China. Another place in the population beyond Pivdennaya Azієya is the workers of India. And for a number of territories in advance of the Pivdenno-Zakhidna Asia, they are somewhat small in terms of territory and especially in terms of the population of the state.

Table 25

Subregion FOREIGN AZIS

36. "Hot spots" of foreign Asia

Unimportant to the common style of the current political picture of foreign Asia, in the other half of the XX century. tsei region, not uniqueness of the numerical political and political-political conflicts, a part of such distant, so bi-moving, at the recession of the XXI century is significant. Particularly the place in the middle of them is occupied by prototype because of the loss of strength. International statistics indicate about those in 20 such "hot spots" in the 60-90s. XX Art. zaginali ponad 600 yew. cholovik. At the heart of a lot of conflicts are territorial super-crossings, separatist rulers, and ethnoreligious operations. With a great stench, there may be a place in the skin of some subregions of foreign Asia.

Possibly s Pivdenno-Western Asia, yak, unaffected by his common Arab-Muslim unity, for the trivial and "hot" nature of the conflicts, mabut, borrowed from the whole region of the world. Deliver the name of the Israeli-Palestinian, Kurdistan, Kyrgyz and Afghan problems.

The Israeli-Palestinian problem I have no more pivvikov history, having been lost for an hour and a half, not only for the sake of the best, but I respect not only the country subregion, but the efforts of light spirits. I woke up in ten years, but the decision to know so and not to surrender: more than one generation of Israelites and Palestinians grew up in an atmosphere of mutual hatred and uninterrupted hospitality confrontations. And only by the end of the hour, the peaceful process has become a greater or lesser reality.

All sincerely, since at the end of 1947 the UN General Assembly adopted a historic resolution No. 181, which is also a small territory of Palestine blame it on two independent powers - Arabic and Evreyske. When there is a lot of value and line of change. And the saints are not only for the quiet and the inshih, but for the Christians, misto rusalim, besides being a “apple rozbratu”, is guilty of rejecting the international status. The state of Israel was established on the basis of the resolution in 1948. A part of the other part, which the Palestinian state has to admit, has not been realized. After the power of Israel was thundered, the five Arab lands sent their news to Palestine, all at once. Honored Persha Arab-Izrailskaya Viyna, Alera Arabi її prograli, and Israel extended its territory from 14 yew. Up to 21 yew. Km 2. ​​However, the backshore of the river. Jordan and the part of Jerusalem is hidden behind the Temple Mount, where the head of the Holy Mystsia three religions - Christian, Jewish and Muslim - have gone beyond Jordan. Another Arab-Izrailskaya was born in 1956, when England and France took part in the battles of Izrail, she did not make a difference to the Palestinian situation. Then the third, so the sixth is called, the win in 1967 changed radically. As a result of the revolution of Israel, the western bank of the Jordan River and the western part of Jerusalem were cut out from Jordan. On the backwoods birch, the life of the Israeli settlements has sprung up. In addition, Izrail made his visit to Pivdenny Lyvan, having taken the strategically important Golansky visoti from Syria. In 1950, the Parliament of Izrail was voted the Zakhidny Urusal as the capital of his land, and in 1980, he voted the whole of Rusal, including the Arab part, as the "new and not-so-kind" capital. Arab-Izrailski viyni also brought before more than 4 million Palestinians were bullied by emigruvati, importantly in the southern Arab lands - Egypt, Lviv, Syria, Jordania, de Vinikli.

At the head of all the Palestinians, they set up their own parliament (National Rada) at the exile and under the mandate of the Palestinian Authority of the Palestinian Authority (PLO), they continued the struggle for the formation of the power. They had three main vimogs: 1) to turn the land, designated for the establishment of the Palestinian state and the seizure of Israel; 2) virіshiti mіlionam Palestinian bizhentsіv turn to their donkeys; 3) zrobiti Skhidny Urusalim as the capital of the state of Palestine. At the turn of the land, the stench was obsessed to attack Israel and post-terrorist acts against its inhabitants (formula: "peace in exchange for the land"). Perche from cichs you can become dependent on light spirits. As early as 1967, the Rada of UN Security Council has tied Israel to create its own way from the Arab territories that have been recouped by it, which was transferred to three stages. First of all, they have more than once confirmed the knowledge that they have lost the international legal basis for the regulation of the Israeli-Palestinian problem. The United States, the main strategic ally of Israel, and the whole of the country, including Russia, was poured into the new one.

Deyakiy turning point on the beautifully instructed in 1988, since the National Council of Palestine voted on the part of the territory of the State of Israel, the Arab State of Palestine, that it is possible to build up in two parts - the western coast R. Jordan and Gaza Strip on Uzbek Midland Sea... For an unprecedented new state, the Bula was recognized by a large number of countries and renounced the status of a country-sponsor at the UN. However, the recognition of the fact of Israel became only in 1993, In 1994, in the Gaza Strip and on a small part of the West Bank, the establishment of the Palestinian National Autonomy was on the way, and in 1996 the head of the administrative organization of the Palestinian Authority Yasoyur Arafin became the head of the country Earlier, he was appointed President of the Maybut Independent State of Palestine.

The ninth territory of the Palestinian Authority has a loan of 6020 km 2, with a population of 4.1 million people. average grade 620 chol. per 1 km 2 (including 380 km 2 and 1.5 million chol. in the Gaza Strip). Formally, talk to Israel and Palestine is trivial, but it is impossible to negotiate, but on the ear of the XXI century. the stench pushed forward. Most often they engage in terrorist acts of Islamic militants, on which Israel is encouraged to see them with their own smart actions. The development has accelerated even more, since 2006 r at the parliamentary elections in the autonomous region, the change is radical, anti-Israeli opposition to Hamas. In 2007, the political struggle against the ruh of Hamas was trivial and FATH stood up against it (the new leader of the autonomy Mahmud Abbas) grew out of the bloodstream, the fight against As a result, in the autonomy it was brought about the introduction of a superstitious camp. Tilki in 2008, the process of peaceful regulation has become a reality. Bula has reached homeliness about those that the state of Palestine will be voted out before the end of 2008

Bagato non-virgin food is still in the hundreds of Israelis from the Arab lands. So, the peace treaty with Egypt was laid back in 1979, and even Izrail viviv his way from Sinaiskiy Pivostrov, allowing them to see ship navigation on the Suetsky Canal. Thus, a peace treaty with Jordanian book of laying in 1994 r On the cob 2000 r Izrail viviv his visit from Pivdenny Livan. Ale nі s Lvan, nі s Sirієu peaceful pleasures not to be laid down. Stretching a trivial hour, one of the leading adversaries to Israel brought Saddam Hussein's regime to Iraq. Ale one serious adversary is going on in our days - tse Іran. Poki mіzh two lands yde, how to be called, vіyna nervіv. Iran threatens the destruction of Israel with its missiles, and in Israel talk about a preemptive strike on the nuclear weapons of the Islamic Republic.

Small. 77. State of Israel and Palestinian Authority

problem to Kurdistan there was a great holiday of the First World War, since the residual decline of the Turkish (Ottoman) Empire is a great Girsk region, inhabited by Kurds - the people of the Iranian Mobile Group of the Indian, European Communist Party The situation has changed little before our days: approximately 14 million Kurdish live in Turechchina, 4.8 million in Iran, 4.4 million in Iraq and 1.2 million in Syria (Fig. 78).


Small. 78. Territory, inhabited by Kurds (according to D.V. Zaitsu)

The axis has already been stretching for more than nine ten years Kurds are fighting, including zbroynu, for the root of their national power, Kurdistan. Ale tilki in two vipads - on the cob 1940s, pp. in Iraku and in the mid-1970s. in Іranі - їм I wanted to ask for a team of national and cultural autonomy. Turechchina and Irak were taken over by a particularly uncompromising attitude towards their Kurds. The Turkish vlada vzagali does not imply the Kurds as a self-made people, but calls them Turks. The fight against the Kurdish rebels stinks of the regular army, introducing artillery and aviation into the mainstream. The Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein has also more than once zastosovuvuvuv on the introduction of the Kurdish horstoki repression, including the violent deportation of up to 1 million people from the neighboring regions of Iran. The position of Kurdish people in Iranian Kurdistan is often more beautiful, ale and stench goes to assimilation and religious transfer (Kurdish people promote the Sunni sense of Islam, and Iranian - Shiite). Tilki from the end of the 1970s. in Turkish, Iraqi and Iranian Kurdistan, 110 thousand rubles were consumed. cholovik. One of the Kurdish people themselves will win over parts of their business with different parties and groups.

It’s too late that the unstable political situation brought about the mass legal and illegal emigration of Kurdish people in the country. The main source of Kurdish labor migrants Go to Europe- in Nimechchina, in France, in Switzerland, in іnshі land (I wish here the stench is traditionally used by the "Turks", and it is the migrants who often hold burghliv anti-Turkish demonstrations). To reach the great Kurdish diasporis, they also wished to visit Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

kіprska problem winikla is significant, in the mid-1970s, pp. Vona is tied with a political section of the tsiy island (area 9.2 thousand. Km 2) into two parts.

With the help of the history of Cyprus, the Greeks, Egyptians, Romans, the Licar Order of the Templars, Venetsia, Ottoman Empire, Great Britain were volodia. In 1960 the first president of the republic of Cyprus became Archbishop Makarios. In 1974, the “black colonels” seized power in Greece, and they killed the black colonels against the order of Makarios. Tsim speedy Turechchina, as before being driven to the seizure of the constitutional rights of the Turks-kipriots, introduced to the island its new payback of its own private part. In 1983, the "Turkish Republic of Pivnichny Kipru" (TRPK) was played.

Z tikh feast on the island. China to see two powers. For the first time, a large part of it has been roztashovannaya as a light spirit and a member of the United Nations, the Republic of Cyprus. Vona borrows 64% of the entire territory of the island, and the population becomes 790 thousand. Ossib, or 88% of the population of the United States. It is the home of the Greek-Christians, who promote the Orthodox religion. At the private part of the island is not known by the state power, the territory of Turechchini, "Turkish Republic of Pivnichniy Kipru", which borrows 36% of this territory from the population of 220 thousand. Cholovik, will become 22% of the total population of the island. Turks live here, as they promote Islam. (In 1974, Turechchina carried out in the private part of Cyprus massive cleanings, as a result of 200 thousand. Grekiv-kipriotv here were deprived of a total of 500 people.) blue helmets ”UN. The line to pass through the capital of the country Nicosia is the main part of the country to serve as the capital of the Republic of Cyprus, and the mensha, called Lefkos, is the capital of the TRPK (Fig. 79).

The problem of Cypr is a check of its own solution. The organization of the United Nations is for the transfer of the great contingent of Turkish wars from the island, and for the same regulation of the problems, given that some of the country has been renewed, and without the change of rights, because of In the end of 2002, the UN proponed the plan of the Ukrainian regulation, which would transfer the establishment to the islands of a single state with a wide autonomy of the Greek and Turkish communities. Todi Kіpr uvіyshov bi to the warehouse ЄС yak dina power. Ale tsei plan buv vidkinutiy TRPK.

problem for Afghanistan This also applies up to the number of the most unsafe vibrations. Vіyna here is triple for the third decade, she took away millions of lives and has long ceased to be the internal right of the state. Tim is bigger than a few million of Afghan businessmen lived in Pakistan, Iran and in the countries of Asia and Europe, in the USA.

In 1973, in Afghanistan, the monarchical boulevard of the establishment of the republican mode was replaced, and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (DRA) was thrown on the ear of 1978. In the end of 1979, when the capital of the DRA was introduced to the land of the Buli, Radianski Vijska was introduced, as they passed ten rockets there, the fate of the bloody struggle with the oppressed men was taken, and the bullet was at the end of the DRA. Pislya vivedennya radianskih vіysk part of cichs ugrupovan was incorporated into the ruk "Taliban". In 1992, the talibs went into the distance to want to Kabul, and then they went to the private part of the country. It is important to admit that it was not only Russia that got involved in the Afghan conflict, but also Pakistan, Iran, Saudi Arabia, the United States and other powers.

U 1990-egg. in Afghanistan Triva Hromadyanska vіyna, Yaka dribbled to finish the wobbling mіetnіchny character. The ethnic basis of the Islamic rukh "Taliban" was built by the Pashtuns - the most numerous people in the whole country, with about 10 million people. The Baluchis and the part of the Hazaras. Rukhu "Taliban" prototyping the so-called Pivnichny Alliance. The Tajiks served as a pillar of support, before which came the part of the Uzbeks and Khazaras. And ethnic Turkmens in pivnichnyh districts of Afghanistan declared their neutrality. On the thought of many experts, for the most part, there was no single power in Afghanistan. On the third territory of the development, there is a sprinkle of autonomous areas in non-northern areas, in the outer cordons of residence of some ethnolinguistic groups. Such a skin group is small in its formulation and adhered either to talibiv, or to the Pivnichny alliance. The economy of the land has been overwhelmingly overwhelmed.


Small. 79. Map about. Kypr (according to D.V. Zaitsu)

The United Nations and the outskirts of the country of light sports, from one side, gave Afghanistan humanitarian aid, and from the other side they pressed a new political and economic grip in order to fix the internal Afghan wiring of peaceful life. However, all visits did not give positive results. Afghanistan has transformed itself into a center for drug trafficking, "export" terrorism, preparation of Islamic extremists for combat activities in the other powers. Passion with him has become a great threat and for the people of the land of the SND - especially quiet, like a spilny cordon in Afghanistan.

The situation was radically changed in the end of 2001. During the period of terrorist acts in New York and Washington on the 11th of the last months of the United States, the last time the United States went through the most recent calls against the "Taliban" actively took part in the actions of international terrorism. The bombing of the terrorist bases in Afghanistan and the position of the Taliban, and also the ground operations against the terrorists, allowed the parts of the Pivnichny Alliance to launch a successful offensive on all fronts. As a result, in a short hour, "Taliban" made strikes, and Kabul and іnshi great places boules zvilneni. Vlada in the land passed into the hands of the new president and the coalition. However, the importance of the economic crisis did not go so far, the stabilization did not come. In Afghanistan, there are 14 NATO territories, as they continue to fight against the Talibs.

picture light: in 2 book./ V.P. Maksakovskybook.2: Regionalcharacteristiclight... -2006. -480 p .: A-il. 1 Maksakovsky, Volodymyr Pavlovich. geographic paintinglight: [Textbook. posibnik]: V 2 book./ V.P. Maksakovskybook.2: Regionalcharacteristic ...

Topic: Foreign Asia

lesson:Political card of Foreign Asia

Foreign Asia is the most populated (over 4 billion people) and the other (from Africa) in the area of ​​the world, moreover, the price of winners, by the way, in the face of all the development of the human civilization. The area of ​​foreign Asia - 27 million sq. km, won includes more than 40 sovereign powers. It is a lot of them to be introduced to those found in the world. Zarubizna Asia is one of the midst of the birth of people, the fatherland of farming, individual farming, myst, bagatokh of cultural values ​​and scientific achievements. In the main area to the warehouse, the region includes territories, which are developing.

Before the warehouse, the region enters the region beyond the size of the country: two of them go to the countries-giants (China, India), and even more (Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Indonesia), great lands... Between them, pass along the kindly bending natural boundaries.

Peculiarities of the EGP of the region of Asia:

1.susid's position.

2. Primorske position.

3. The state of affairs in the country.

The first two specialties are pleasantly infused with their statehood, and the third is an accelerated economic change.

Small. 1. Map of foreign Asia ()

Most of Asia's land for a number of populations (2012 r)
(For CIA data)

The country of Asia for geographic provisions:

1. Primorski (India, Pakistan, Iran, Israel, etc.).

2. Ostrіvni (Bahrain, Cyprus, Shri-Lanka, etc.).

3. Archipelagos (Indonesia, Philippines, Japan, Maldivi).

4. Inland (Laos, Mongolia, Afghanistan, Nepal, Bhutan, etc.).

5.pіvostrіvna (Republic of Korea, Qatar, Oman, etc.).

The political device of the country is even more profitable.

monarchy of the foreignAsia(For data from wikipedia.org):


Jordania

Cambodia

Malaysia

Saudi Arabia

All іnshі lands are republics.


Small. 2.Imperator of Japan Akikhito ()

The Rozvineni of the Land of Asia: Japan, Israel, Republic of Korea, Singapore.

All the regions of the region are brought to the regions where they develop.

Naymensh development of the country of Asia: Afghanistan, Emen, Bangladesh, Nepal, Laos and ін.

The most significant GDP in May China, Japan, India, per capita - Qatar, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait.

For the nature of the administrative-territorial, I will arrange a large number of territories of Asia, I will create a unitary device. Federative administrative-territorial device of such countries: India, Malaysia, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates, Nepal, Iraq.

Region of Asia:

1. Pivdenno-Zakhidna.

3. Pivdenno-Skhidna.

4. Skidna.

5. Central.


Small. 3. Map of regions of foreign Asia ()

Home zavdannya

Topic 7, P. 1

1. What regions (subregions) do you see in foreign Asia?

List of Literature

The main

1. Geography. Basic r_ven. 10-11 grades: Pidruchnik for outbound installation / A.P. Kuznatsov, E.V. Kim. - 3rd ed., Stereotype. - M .: Bustard, 2012 .-- 367 p.

2. Economic and social geography light: Textbook. for 10 cl. zagalnoosvіtnіh installation / V.P. Maksakovsky. - 13th ed. - M .: Education, AT "Moscow pidruchniki", 2005. - 400 p.

3. Atlas with a set outline maps for 10th class. Economic and social geography of the world. - Omsk: FSUE "Omska cartographic factory", 2012. - 76 p.

Dodatkova

1. Economic and social geography of Russia: Pidruchnik for universities / Pid ed. prof. A.T. Khrushchev. - M .: Bustard, 2001 .-- 672 p.: Il., Maps: col. incl.

Encyclopedias, vocabularies, presenters and statistical books

1. Geography: assistant for high school students and presenters to universities. - 2nd ed., Rev. i finalized - M .: AST-PRESS SCHOOL, 2008 .-- 656 p.

Literature for training before DPA and ZNO

1. Thematic control from geography. Economic and social geography of the world. 10 class / E.M. Ambartsumov. - M .: Intellect-Center, 2009 .-- 80 p.

2. The most recent view of the typical variants of real buildings of EDI: 2010. Geography / Order. Yu.A. Solovyova. - M .: Astrel, 2010 .-- 221 p.

3. The optimal bank for the preparation of scholars. єinium sovereign sleep 2012. Geography: Navchalny posibnik/ Order. EAT. Ambartsumova, S.Є. Dyukov. - M .: Intellect-Center, 2012 .-- 256 p.

4. The most common types of variants of real buildings ЄDI: 2010: Dodati Geography / Order. Yu.A. Solovyova. - M .: AST: Astrel, 2010 .-- 223 p.

5. Geography. Diagnostic robots in the format EDI 2011. - Moscow: MCNMO, 2011. - 72 p.

6. ADI 2010. Geography. Zbirnik zavdan / Yu.A. Solovyova. - M .: Eksmo, 2009 .-- 272 p.

7. Testimony from geography: 10th grade: to V.P. Maksakovsky “Economic and social geography of the world. 10 class "/ Є.V. Barantsiv. - 2nd ed., Stereotype. - M .: Vidavnistvo "Sleep", 2009. - 94 p.

8. Navchalnyy book of geography. test i practical work geography / I.A. Rodionov. - M .: Moscow Lyceum, 1996 .-- 48 p.

9. The most common types of options for real buildings of EDI: 2009. Geography / Order. Yu.A. Solovyova. - M .: AST: Astrel, 2009 .-- 250 p.

10. Single State Sleep 2009. Geography. Universal materials for the training of scholars / FIPI - Moscow: Intellect-Center, 2009 .-- 240 p.

11. Geography. Vidpovidі for power supply. Usny sleep, theory and practice / V.P. Bondarєv. - M .: Vidavnistvo "Sleep", 2003. - 160 p.

12. ЄDI 2010. Geography: thematic trainings / O.V. Chicherina, Yu.A. Solovyova. - M .: Eksmo, 2009 .-- 144 p.

13. EDI 2012. Geography: Types of examination options: 31 options / Ed. V.V. Barabanova. - M .: Natsіonalnaya osvita, 2011 .-- 288 p.

14. EDI 2011. Geography: Types of examination options: 31 options / Ed. V.V. Barabanova. - M .: Natsіonalnaya osvita, 2010 .-- 280 p.

Materials in the Internet

1. Federal Institute of Pedagogical Vimiryuvan ( ).

2. Federal portal Russian Osvita ().

And for a number of inhabitants, I will have changed all of the regions. There are 39 sovereign powers on the political map of Asia. It is a lot of them to be introduced to those found in the world. Foreign Asia is one of the midst of the birth of humanity, the fatherland of farming, individual farming, myst, bagatokh of cultural values. It is important that a large number of territories are located in the region until the number of territories that develop. In its warehouses you will see the following subregions: Central and Eastern Asia, Eastern Asia, Eastern Asia, Western Asia. The territories of the Eastern and Eastern Asia are included in the Asian-Pacific Region (APR).

Australia also look at the same theme as a continent-country, which is part of the Asia-Pacific region.

1. Territory, cordon, position: great prominence between the countries.

Territory of foreign Asia to be held for a week at a time by 7 thousand. Km, and at the entrance to the skid more than 10 yew. Km. China and India go to the giants of the country, most of them - to reach the great countries. ... Along with that, there are many and small countries in Asia, as well as microcircuits. ... Between large regions pass along good curves of natural boundaries. At a number of places, for example, in Himalayas, there is a wide range of serious transitions for economical and other calls.

The EGP of the land region is characterized by three head of rice.

Perche, tse susid position, yake abundantly in the common edge of the skin of the chotiroh subregions of Asia.

In a different way, tse primorske position big regions Quiet, Іndіyskogo i Atlantic Ocean, De pass through the most important trade routes.

Butt. The territory of V'utnam is bound up with the Uzbeks of the Pivdenno-Chinese Sea by the vuzkoy smog, which stretches for 1700 km. Not vipadkovo geographers I figuratively call qiu land "the balcony of Indochina over The Pacific Ocean". The main connection between V'utnam and other regions is to pass through by sea routes.

In-tertє, tse glibinne position deyakikh krain, as in general it is meaningless to be seen.

Butt. Mongolia, roztashovana in the mountains of the mainland, the greatest state in the world, but not going to the sea. The link with the other countries is mainly through transport systems Russia and China.

political card Foreign Asia for the last hour has known the great snakes. Before the Other Holy War, 90% of the population lived in the colonies and napivkolonii. Now it is practically all of the regions of the region - politically independent states. The protest of foreign Asia is still becoming the arena of large territorial superchannels, as an hour of time it is time to fire up regional and local conflicts, most often it is supervised with small points and trivial victories.

Such territorial super-links can be seen between Iran and Iraq, Iraq and Kuwait, India and Pakistan, India and China, China (PRC) and Taiwan, Russia and Japan from the drive to the Kuril Islands. Korea has been divided by a demarcation line to the Korean People's Democratic Republic (DPRK) and the Republic of Korea. Despite the establishment of the Timothy Palestinian Autonomy, Israel is still far away from it and the state, and the transition to the independent Palestinian state has been made more than once.

yak i in foreign Europe, In foreign Asia, the republics are rewarded, and many countries are not protected in monarchical form of rule. ... (Zavdannya 1.)

2. Natural mind and resources: region of contrasts.

In general mineral resources the region, creating a base for important promises, leads to great versatility. In the boundaries of the Chinese and Indian platforms, there are the main basins of the stone vugilla, gold and manganese ores, and a number of non-difficult copalins. In the fringes of the Alpine-Himalayan and Pacific Folding (ore) belts, ores of colorectal and ferrous metals are transshipped. Ale, mabut, the riches of the region, in which the role of the international geographic podіlі pratsі,- tse naphtha.

Butt. I want stocks of naphtha i natural gas Development in the large regions of Pivdenno-Western Asia, the main genera are found in Saudi Arabia, Kuwaiti, Iraku, Irani, United Arab Emirates. Krim great reserves, Smells come from even more vigid geological minds. ...

Capable of oil and natural gas consumption on the shelf outskirts of the sea East and South East Asia - one of the best and the least vicious in the world. (Zavdannya 2.)

Natural and resource changes for the development of the Silskoy government in the region are also even more profitable. Protect for the greater regions and two major problems.

Perche, no problem land resources ... The appearance of great mountainous masses, empty and empty spaces flowing into the structure of the land fund, enclosing a new part of the Silk and especially the orn lands. As a result, the growth rate per capita per capita in the region will become only 0.1-0.2 hectares, or even less, and moreover, in the world of growth, the population will speed up.

In a different way, e it is the problem of national management of agroclimatic resources. Heat reserves for a large part of the territory of the region will provide for the vegetation of the Roslin during the Silk Gospodarsky season, or even tsiliy rik... And the axis of the resource in the field of growth is uneven. As soon as in the regions of the monsoon climate of growing stagnation only during the winter period, then in the arid paths and subtropics of Pivdenno-Western Asia it is necessary to stretch all the way. In general, in the region, the entire water intake is used for growing. There are 3/4 of the zroshuvanih lands here. per home area Such lands will be settled in India, China - in another.

Growth in foreign Asia is already more than 4 yew. Rock_v. In Іranі shu spared zshuvalny systems, prompted two thousand years of that. At Syria (Div. Malyunok 62), Iraku, Typtsi prompted the great gidrovuzli, which allowed expanding the area of ​​cultivated lands. And in the lands of the Perskoy zatoka for growing up, the main road is determined. sea ​​water; zzvychay won to be brought up to the skin tree, to the skin ridge or flower bed.

In a significant part of the territory of the region of natural conditions (wilderness, high-rise), they did not allow people to engage in silly and economical economy. (Zavdannya 3.)

3. Population: number, production, ethnic and industrial warehouse, distribution, urbanization.

For the number of the population of foreign countries, Asia is competitively competitive in the middle of all great regions of the world: a small part of the population in the world population reaches 60%. Tse will explain, tim, scho the majority of the territory of the region is going through another stage of the demographic transition a, that is, at the stage of a demographic vibuhu, hocha in the 90s. win is clearly pishov on the decline.

There is a demographic situation that accelerates the rich economic, social and environmental problems of foreign Asia. Prior to that, according to forecasts, by 2025 the population of the region will grow to 4.6 billion people.

Such a zagalny visnovok does not include the manifestation of certain features in the surrounding subregions. In the lands of Eastern Asia, demographic policy has already called for a significant decrease in the population of the population and the natural increase in the population. At the Pivdenno-Shidniy Asia tempi, such an increase is also the beginning of a step change. In Pivdenniy Asia, the decrease is more significant. And Pivdenno-Zakhidna Asia, as i used to be in the epicenter of the demographic vibuch, and the deyaki of the country is referred to the number of "country-records". It’s a good idea to explain why the Arab lands given to the subregion, as they promote Islam, should not pursue demographic policies. ...

ethnic warehouse the population of foreign Asia is completely foldable: vcheni-ethnography vvazhayut, which is alive here 1 yew. people, scho to lie down to the very young old families and groups. (Zavdannya 4.) Among them є even great and even innumerable people, rozsiyanі in the city. Most of the countries are included in the number of

Butt. In India and Indonesia there are more than 150 peoples, in the Philippines - about 100, in China and V'utnam - close to 60, in Iran, Afghanistan, Myanmi, Thailand - more than 30.

Foreign Asia - Batkivshchyna of all three religious religions, as well as the great national and regional religions, as long as the capital of the country and the new thousandth brought the culture of modern culture, Religion knew wider and in material culture- Muslim mosques, Indian temples, Buddhist pagodas and monasteries. That, in our days, has flowed into all sides of the life of people to become even great.

Religion in Muslim lands is not very strict in the regulation of the law and the obligations of the people and women in the society and the family (separate navchannya in schools and universities, the distribution of the robot, the development of the party in the large towns and private booths), injected into the love of the day on a weekend day), on the races of food (Muslim piste - Ramazan, holy Kurban-bairam, a fence on alcohol and pork), on odyag (on the basis of a female pork), on the system of court proceedings (shariatsky court), the nature of calligraphic. ... In most of the Muslim regions of Asia, Islam is denounced by the sovereign religion; in Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, the image was rendered in the official names of the regions.

The foldability of the ethnical and industrial warehouse in a number of Asian regions is brought to the conclusion of the bagatel of the minor and religious conflicts. The stench is especially strong in India, Pakistan, Shri-Lanz, Afghanistan, Philippines. The majority of such conflicts are among their roots in colonial and napivkolonialny parts, and the stench, as a rule, is caused by extinguishing separatism.

Butt. Kurdis are a people who have close to 20 million people. Aleh historically, it went like that, how the stench appeared in the warehouses of Turechchina, Iranu, Iraku and Syria. The axis has already stretched out for a trivial hour, the leader of the curious national ruin, the ruler of the independent state of Kypdistan, including the new path.

The population growth in the region is growing especially with great nervousness. Here, on one pole, there are densely populated seaside pavements, valleys and delta rivers; tropical fools.

Butt. Bangladesh for the loan area is 87th month of the middle of the country, and for the population - 7th. The average population density in the whole low-lying land has already reached 1000 individuals per 1 km 2. In the surrounding areas of the Won, become 2000 individuals per 1 km 2! And in Mongolia, one of the most populous regions of the world, over the area three times overturned France, by 2 km 2 falls in the middle of 3 people.

Singing inflow to the distribution of the population in the region nadayut its international migrations.

In the greatest world, the Persian inflows are being introduced to the naphtha-footwear countries, which, as you already know, have been transformed into one of the leading light centers for obtaining labor resources. The country’s number of immigrants from the provinces of the European and Eastern Asia, as well as Pivnichnoi in Africa makes here $ 10 million
lyudin. As many as half of them know the robot in the largest of the regions - Cayd Arabia, close to 1 million are borrowed in Kuwaiti. ...

The main spheres of labor migrants' activity are naphtha industry, business, transport, services. In Saudi Arabia, migrants make 60% of all employees, in Kuwait 60%, and in the OAU, 90%. ...

Ale і emigration from the regions of the overseas Asia in this region is also significant. Tse and Kurdish, legally and illegally drive to Europe, and “fueling minds”, for example, from India, from Philipin.

Ale golovne injected into the distribution of the population on the basis of the urbanization process, Yaky taking the form of "mischievous vibuhu". Unimportant to those behind a small part of the urban population, a large number of regions are considered to be considered medium-urbanized, with an even great number of population, absolute indicators are also growing.

Butt. 3.15 billion of all city residents live in as much as 1.5 billion in foreign Asia. China and India are taking over the first and other months in the world for a number of townspeople. There are 21 “overmistas” in foreign Asia that are obvious in 12.

With the great versatility of the historical, cultural and natural minds of the world of Asia, it is not uncommonly ancient in the world, and there is also an even greater versatility. Specific rice outside the view of the authorities in the Arabian places of the Holy East Asia, the places of India, China, Japan. І all are in the geographic literature, together with a co-operative image shidny (aziatsky) place.

The name for him is characteristic of reading the old and new parts. The very same place in the old town is a bazaar with adjacent shopping streets and districts of shops, which immediately sell their products (div. Malyunok 60). The barbers, the scribes, the retailers scurry about in the open sky. At the new part of the city, they are overwhelmed by the modern day.

For the Silskoe development of the region, the most characteristic is the silska form. Among the Mongols, Afghans, Arab-Bedouins (from the word "Badu" - kestrel) and other peoples, they deserve a shrewd way of life;

Prospects for social and economic development of foreign Asia are rich in what is linked with the prospects for urbanization and development of the country. (Zavdannya 5.)

4. Growing role in the state-of-the-art: five centers of economic labor.

You also know that as soon as you go through the ten-membered structure of the holy state, five of its centers appear in the boundaries of the overseas Asia. Among them are three regions of the country - China, Japan and India and two groups of regions - new industrial and oil exporting.

China, in its social and economic development, has been proclaimed as a people's republic in 1949 more than once in both ills and fall. Ale in kіntsі 70-x pp. in the country - a handful of villages, and later in the city - the coming of a radical economic reform ("gaige"), based on a new planned and retail government. Vona has led to such an economy, even in 1990, after the GDP size, China viyshov at the 3rd place in the world of the USA and Japan, and later, through a few rockets, having overtaken Japan, taking the "other row" in the light index. For the indicator of the gross PROMISLOV product of the winners of Japan in 2006

I want China to be on the industrial stage of development and on the soul's economic indicators, not only from the provinces of Pivnoch, but from the Bagatokh Land of Pivdnya, yogo hostile socially-economical progress is abundant in what vis-a-vis the progress of the whole Asian-Pacific region. Until 2020 T. Yogo GDP is blamed for 4 times.

Japan, as she knew the strikes of the Other light of the day, came out of her with a zeroned economy. A little later, it was not only possible to renew its empowerment, but to redefine it for a long time, having transformed into the new "state number 2", the only member of the "great family" in Asia. For the bagatma important economic indicators, she went to the leading position in the state-of-the-art (div. Malyunok 59). However, the Japanese "economic miracle" step by step has gone down, and the pace of the social and economic development of the country has been developed. And in the end of the 90s, the great negative influx into the economy of the country was born in the Pivdenno-Shidniy Asia of the financial (currency) crisis.

India, which is one of the key lands, is also developing a great role in the modern economy. The 90s have vols. With the ear of economic reforms, aimed at the development of the state's gift, the development has accelerated. Today is the end of the month for the large industrial loan of the 9th month in the history of the Great Seven lands and China. For the last hour, won became one of the best centers in the world information technologies... Protest of the soulful indicators of the country is gone very much from the great land of the world.

A group of new industrial regions of Asia, as you already know, will be stored in two "echelons". Until the first of them, they were taken to the Republic of Korea, Singapore, Taiwan and Hong Kong, as through the smart, economical stribka they established, they became the name of the four "Asian tigers" (or "dragons"). Then another three countries inherited the butt - the members of ASEAN, who adopted a bi "other echelon" of NIS Asia, - Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia.

In the 70-80s, the village of Vidbulasya perebudova of the economy of the region for the understanding of the Japanese model. They have a great variety of automobiles, naftopererobna, naftokhimichna, shipbuilding and especially electrical and electronic industry; There are usually dozens of millions of radio devices, television screens, magnitophones, video magnetophones. Shvidko growth і і і і і і і і "Economic miracle" of the cich of the country explains how the activity of the world business changes, as well as the fact that TNCs have turned the same in the capacity of an important sphere of reporting their capitals, which strength. Ale mayzhe all the science and technology and other products are designated for zbutu on the markets of the regions.

Butt 1. Republic of Korea, in the middle of the XX century. agrarian land, until the ear of the I XXI century it was at the 2nd place in the number of sea boats and televisions, on the 4th - for plastic and synthetic fibers, on the 5th - for the release of cars, at the 6th - by viplavtsi steel and vyrobnitstva electric power at the AES.

Butt 2. The Misto-State of Singapur (in the translation from Sanskrit "Misto Leva") has long been seaport Those who are most likely to be in the world, who serve, as it seems, by the back gates to Go and go to the back gates. ... Just an hour later, he changed from the trade to the industrial center (naptorerobka, cydostroenie, electronics and electrical engineering, light industry). Win became also one of the best centers in the world financial performance, We are important about tourism.

The oil exporting regions of the Persian inflow also occupy an important place in the modern economy. Spiraling on the majestic incomes from the sale of naphtha, the cities of the country in a short term went “a streak through the capital”, for which the zone of the Persian inflow was transformed into one of the important industrial regions with the great metal taiga, petrochemicals and natural gases. At the center of the middle-aged adobe towns, the fortunate promises centri... Widely vikoristovuєtsya dribble zroshennya, regulation EOM. School kids get used to working with computers.

Butt. Saudi Arabia lived for a trivial hour on the way to breeding camels, growing palm trees, servicing Muslim pilgrims. Now the basis of the economy is a vidbutok of naphtha, yaka yes 3/4 of the export virgin. In the Arabian wilderness, there are no overhead roads, airports, large industrial complexes El Jubail and Yanbu, well-ordered places. ... (Zavdannya 6.)

Turechchina, Iran, Pakistan, Izrail, DPRK are seen in the midst of the largest regions of Transcordon Asia for the level of economic development. Ale in the region of the country, it is possible to be brought up to the number of newcomers. In Pivdenno-Zakhidniy Asia tse Emen and Afghanistan, in Pivdenniy - Bangladesh, Maldivi, Nepal and Bhutan, in Pivdenno-Shidniy - M'yanma, Laos and Cambodia.

5. Silske Gosudarstvo: districts and specializations.

In most of the regions of foreign Asia, the main part of the economically active population is occupied by the Silk state. It is obvious that the galuz is seen as the kind of rice that is characteristic of the whole region. Prior to them, a single commodity and living state gift, landlord landholding and peasant farming, growing in crops of food crops is referred to. The main reason is that the food problem in Bagatyokh lands is not yet visible. In the first place, we go to the provinces of the Great Patriotic and Eastern Asia, dozens of millions of people are constantly going through hunger.

Protest, as you know, on such a majestic territory, some of the regions and rural government could not help but bend.

Nayvazhlivshiy from them - the whole region of rice, which will hunt the whole monsoon sector of Skhidnoy, Pivdenno-Skhidnoy and Pivdennoy Asia. Scorchously fertilize with bottling richok delta and valleys of Yangtze, Sijiang, Hongxa, Mekonga, Iravadi, Ganga and Brahmaputri, lower reaches of the island. Java (Div. Malyunok 64), Japan є typical "rice landscapes". Already a thousand rocky stinks, there are hundreds of millions of people who are truly important and intensively involved in life: for spring rice followed by winter, for winter. ... No wonder it seems that rice does not grow only in flooded fields, but in the valleys of the villagers. And the delta regions themselves are figuratively called rice bowls or rice cats.

Butt. The head of the rice granaries of V'utnamu, the cultural landscape of which is stored upright checks of rice fields, rowing boats, dams and groin canals, two of his "cat", i.e. E. Delty Hongxa and Mekonga. Here the villagers pick two crops of rice on the river - in the grass and in the leaf fall.

For the larger parts of this area, the characteristic "tea landscape" is China, Japan, India, Shri-Lanka. ...
Due to the lack of pastoralism and food, the goods are poorly developed; peasants take revenge in the main draft of thinness.

Asia - tse, mabut, the string itself and the bagatolic part of the light. With a mind-boggling development of landscapes and natural and climatic minds, versatile people, religion and culture, development of life. For an hour to visit the traditional lands of Asia, they are even more dissimilar one to one. What subregion is seen in foreign Asia? Who are the powers they enter and why is the stench special?

Geography of Foreign Asia. A short description of the macroregion

Foreign Asia is the largest region of the planet, in the boundaries of which live close to 80% of the entire population of the Earth. Tsikavo, that is the first for a number of inhabitants in the light of winter, stretching out the entire period of the beginning of human civilization. For the area of ​​\ u200b \ u200bregion, deprive Afritsi.

A detailed, component-wise characteristic of foreign Asia will be seen below. Immediately, it is obvious that in the boundaries of the very center of agriculture, farming was born, there was a lot of important scientific indications and wine goers.

The term "foreign Asia" itself is locked in the doorway in the Radianske chapel. This year's wines are actively victorious to deprive themselves of space in the lands of the victim.

The land of Asia continues to grow beyond its area. There is є power-giganti (China and India), as well as the call of the Christian lands (for example, Livan or Bahrain). mezhi mіzh Asian powers often pass along good natural curves.

The subregion of foreign Asia is visible happy geographers? Read more in the offensive section of the statty.

Subregions of Foreign Asia: lands and specialties

Like a spoken vishche, Asia is a heterogeneous part of the light in the region. Vyhodyachi from cultural, historical, and also geographic features, I see the advancing subregion of foreign Asia: Pivdenno-Zakhidna, Pivdenno, Pivdenno-Skhidna, Central (or Serednya), as well as Shidna Asia.


Pivdenno-Zakhidna Asia includes 20 powers, including:

  • Turechchina.
  • Vіrmenіya.
  • Georgia.
  • Azerbaijan.
  • Kіpr.
  • Saudi Arabia.
  • Izrail.
  • Levan.
  • Jordania.
  • Palestine (territory with no status).
  • Irak.
  • Іran.
  • Kuwait.
  • Syria.
  • Qatar.
  • Bahrain.
  • Oman.
  • Єmen.
  • Afghanistan.

The economy of the bagatokh s tsikh krayn is looking for a view of the export of naphtha and naftoproducts on the svitovy market. The good powers of the Western-Western Asia can also do good things (for example, tourism in the United Arab Emirates).

Pivdenna Asia is a subregion that includes all these lands. Come in:

  • India.
  • Pakistan.
  • Nepal.
  • Butane.
  • Bangladesh.
  • Shri Lanka.
  • Maldivi.

The main specialization of great powers from the cich powers is silske statehood... Thus, Azerbaijan is the great leader on the holy market of bavovnya, Shri-Lanka - for tea and so on. The importance of prominence and science is well-known in India.

Pivdenno-Shidna Asia includes 11 regions, such as:

  • M'yanma.
  • Laos.
  • In'atnam.
  • Thailand.
  • Cambodia.
  • Malaysia.
  • Brunei.
  • Indonesia.
  • Singapore.
  • Fіlіppini.
  • Skhidny Timor.

Plantation of rubber, tea and kawi is a typical landscape of the whole subregion. Great significance for the economy of the number of powers, and here the apology is even stronger.

Skhidna Asia is the largest subregion of Asia in the area. The following territories should be included in this warehouse:

  • China.
  • Mongolia.
  • Japan.
  • Korea (Pivdenna).
  • DPRK.

Nareshty, subregion of Middle Asia is stored in five major republics of the SRSR, including:

  • Kazakhstan.
  • Uzbekistan.
  • Kyrgyzstan.
  • Turkmenia.
  • Tajikistan.

As a result of the decline of empire in the decline of the countries of the country, the development of machinery and equipment continued to grow, and it was also chemically and efficiently the industry.

It means that it has come to the whole subregion of foreign Asia in the modern geography literature to be taken over by the world. About demographic, religious and other aspects (specialties) of these subregions in the future.

Peculiarities of the population development in the Asian subregions

Overseas Asia has become a leader in the middle of our planet. Wanting the pace of natural growth here in the last two ten years decreased.


The most natural habitat of the population characteristic of the Pivdenno-Western Asia. Here yogo indicators are more than twice the number of words. So, in Iraku one woman is viroblyak per light in the middle of four children, in Umeni - five, and in Afghanistan - seven. Significantly decreased indicators of populace in Eastern Asia, zokrem in China, and in the last ten years the demographic policy has been successfully implemented. Japan and Zovsim is close to zero natural growth.

Peculiarities of the Religious Warehouse of the Population of Foreign Asia

All three religious religions were born in the borders of Asia itself. Tse Islam, Christianity and Buddhism. Muslims are close to 800 million people living in foreign Asia. In the province of Bagatyokh, the region has a wide range of religion and is fixed on the sovereign level. Particularly the region of Pivdenno-Western Asia is especially appreciated. Itself here, on the territory of Saudi Arabia, the main sanctuary of all Muslims - the place of Mecca - has been built.

There are fewer Buddhists in foreign Asia, less Muslims - about 550 million people. Christianity in the region is poorly represented and surrounded. Here, if only two powers are lost, there is a great part of the population to recognize before the Christians, - the whole of Cyprus and Philippines.


Even more widespread in Asia of the national and regional religions. Until such time, Confucianism, Induism, Shintoism, Sikhism have been brought before.

Conflicts and hot spots in the borderlands of overseas Asia

It is a pity that the territory of foreign Asia is covered with a thick hedgehog of Vyysk conflicts, and on the territory of the Syrian and Iraqi the so-called "Islamic State" (IGIL) is formed - naybilsha happy birthday... The sphere of evil deed has long gone beyond the bounds of not only the Arabic light, but the efforts of Asia.

Already more and more nіzh pіvstolіttya triva conflict between Israel and Palestine. The problem of Kurdistan - a whole ethnic area, as historically "rozirvanoi" has become a problem among other countries of the world. The Krikhitny island of Kipr, according to the essence, is divided into two parts - walnuts (known by the brand name) and Turkish (practically no business).


A lot of the largest hot and potentially unsafe points are scattered across the innermost part of foreign Asia. Tse Kashmir, Shri Lanka islands, Northern Timor, Pivdenny Philippines, Taiwan and other territories. The situation on the cordon between the Pivnichnaya and Pivdennaya Koreyi is anxious and stressful.

At the end ...

Now you know how to explore the subregion of foreign Asia. Tse Pivdenno-Zakhidna, Pivdenna, Pivdenno-Skhidna, Central (Middle) and Shidna Asia. Staying behind them є as a leader behind the area, as well as for the number of inhabitants in Asia. And the axis behind a number of powers is the leading subregion of Pivdenno-Western Asia.