2 for the size of the mainland in the middle overflowing the ekvator. Geographic location. Africa is another continent beyond the size of Eurasia. Korisnі kopalini Africa
To obey a lesson
Wine for the lads for cinnamon,
Try all to be intelligent,
Vchіtchіt tamnitsі vіdkrivati,
Come on,
Shcheb for the robot otrimuvati
Just leave the mark "5"!
Teacher: Sho take a globe?
Scientists: Model of the Earth.
Teacher: How can you hit the globe?
Scientific: Seas, rivers, oceans, mountains, continents, places.
Make a significant contribution to the history of Africa for the first time from the Sahari. Throughout the period, many popular tourist destinations Mali, including Timbuktu, Jenn and Gao, became popular, and some of them became centers of trade and Islamic science. The Hausa tribes in Pivnіchnіy Nіgіrіya began to organize themselves in the walls of the Mіsk states, but surplus in Kano became too much. At the same hour in Eastern Africa, the growth of Islamic infusion and progress in trade in the Indian Ocean, such as ships from Arabia, Persia, India, as well as from the Pivdenno-Western Asia great ports from Somalia to Mozambique, bringing specials and in exchange for slaves and elephants, In the period between 7 and 19 centuries over 18 million people were taken from the region within the framework of the Arab Atlantic work - about two times
Teacher: Chim will cover more of the surface of the Earth?
Scientists: By water.
Teacher: What is the picture on the globe with a black color?
Scientific: Oceans, seas, lakes, rivers.
Teacher: Yakim color on the globe shows sushi dishes? Scientists: Brown, green, chewy.
Teacher: Yak called sushi dilyanka?
Scientists: Continents.
Seasonal influx is included in the culture and gastronomy of the bagatoh mies, especially on the islands of the Indian Ocean, such as Zanzibar, Comoros, Seychelles and Mauritius. Pіvedenna Africa has become unrepentant, in the main kochevі mislivtsі-zbirachі, such as the inhabitants of San and deyakі small kingdoms. The Kingdom of Zimbabwe has been one of the most memorable people who will be built in pre-colonial Africa for the day off the Sahari in the capital of the Great Zimbabwe. The offense played out in gold and elephant trade with Arab and Asian traders.
Teacher: What are the continents on Earth? Name їх. Show on cards.
Pivnichna America Eurasia
Pivdenna America AfricaAustralia AntarcticaTeacher: Is Russia located on which continent?
Scientists: Eurasia.
Teacher: Name the continent that has the greatest size. - Australia.
Teacher: Oceans on Earth? Name їх. Show on cards.
Prybutkov's trade and great obs of gold, rejected by the Portuguese, lured some of the countries to the continent. In the world of growth, the workforce will go to work in Pivnichniy and Pivdenniy American Portuguese sailors sent their brothers from slaves to America, repaired from the trade in work in Atlantics. Swedish merchants set up a fort on Misi Kost, which was the first to be brought by the Danish order to the current Accra. In 19 capitals of Europe, uvaga switched from the coastal ports to trade, bashing one by one, to colonize the continent and until the end of the unintelligence of the inter'er.
For example, Zakhidnu pivkulya, Skhidne pivkulya - Pivnichny Ice ocean
Teacher: Do the oceans wash over the continent of Eurasia?
Scientists: Indian, Quiet, Pivnichny Lodovitiy, Atlantic.
Food.
(Eurasia)
(Australia)
(Pivdenne)
(Antarctica)
5. The ocean in the summer season, through which all the meridians pass? (Pivdenny)
6.Hemisphere, where is the Pivnichny Pole? (Північне)
(Pivnichny Lodovitiy)
(Africa)
9. Samy great ocean? (Quiet)
(Pivdenna America)
(Pivnichna America)
(Indian)
With the slavery, shackled by Great Britain and the strong Zusillas, when slavery was brought up in the world, Europe became the shukati dzherela of riches on the continent. New European colony, a colony of Dutch missions, seized by the British from France, invaded a significant part of the coastal Western Africa and the land of Barbara in Algeria, which has called to the richest pirates in the region. Head of the middle of the british national hero Devid Livingston, who, being a former musician with decilcoms, has been able to travel to a great part of the Great Patriotic and Central Africa, flowing across the Congo from its own dzherel and shukov to Dzherelo Nilu.
4. Teacher: Marvel at the surface of the continents. Yaka won? Scientists: Riznomanitna.
Teacher: What does it mean green and brown colors?
Scientific: Gori and Rivnini
Teacher: What is the topic of this year's lesson?
Scientists: "Form the surface of the Earth".
Teacher: Okay, okay! The main forms of the surface of the Earth are mountains and plains.
With the introduction of social Darwinism, a rich country has poured Africa as a wonderful opportunity to create colonial empiresі set up your coup in the middle of the European regions, the head rank of Nimechchini, European lands And France, to turn the glory, was absorbed into the Pivne America and under Napoleon, Great Britain, and Portugal came to the fore in the fight for Africa, if the stench got pissed off, it’s interesting to obstruct them.
At the turn of the 20th century, Britain welcomed a series of deadly African warriors from the most prominent colonies in the new African and Burian lands, the fortunate ones of Africa who won the glory of Africa. The hearty jungles of Central Africa brought Joseph Conrad into focus by writing the novel Heart of the Drinks for his own sake. The price of social change, tied to war, in which tens of thousands of Africans fought for their colonial rule at the same time with the Atlantic Charter, which led to the expansion of the nationalist ruins in the wake of war.
Teacher: Do you know about the plains? What kind of rіvnini?
Teacher: Who are the ravines?
Scientists: Flat and humpbacked.
Teacher: Everybody seems to know that the surface of the Earth is unsettled. The price of irregularities is developed by height, by shape, size, by type and by walking.
Teacher: Masha is standing on a flat plane; tsya pivnina without adjustment and decrease. To that, Masha has a great look at the open space. Wonder a distant forest, a village, polovі roads and stitches.
Dates of independence for all Africa. Decolonization of Africa rescued from the independence of Libya from Italy, in colonial powers They were victorious for control over their colonies, the people who were slapped to the representatives of the Tubians in the district, and they were sent to the representatives of the non-state government services, at that time when they were trying to see the winter season. In the lands of the nationalist lands, the bully were shaken, and the leaders were hammered in, for the reason, and the others were able to peacefully achieve independence.
Teacher: Misha is varto on the humpback. Tsya rivnina, de small pidnesennya rounded form (pagorbi) are deceived with lower values. Look around the open space at Misha less. It’s not a good idea to build a village, you can’t curl up the small piles, on which the growth of chagarnik is. There are more such rіvnin on the Earth, not flat.
Teacher: For the height of the valley, there is the lower course, the top, the plateau, the flat. Bottom-line - dilyanki of land, which may be equal to the surface of the depressions. Visochina - a small house for a long distance from a height of 200m. The plateau is a plain with a wobbly surface. Ploskogir'ya - a great dilyanka of land with a height of 500m.
Teacher: Know the best Russian regions on the globes and say, what little rivers are they going through?
Scientist: Nybіlshi іvnini on the territory of Russia: Skhidno-Evropeyska, Zakhidno-Sibirska. Rivers Volga, Don, Dnipro flow for the slightly sagging Skidno-European Rivnini. Zakhidno-Siberian Rivnina is even flat. From the rivnin stream of the river Ob.
Teacher: Show on the map of the village. (Children work with globes, show them on maps).
Teacher: Rivnini svitu. The Great Rivnina itself is the Amazon lower valley in the Pivdenniy America. Її an area of 5 million sq. Km.
Zimbabwe was the great remaining colonial, which rejected independence, in the past, in the past, under the strict control of the large minority, for independence and to become a spirits in the world of Morocco and Algeria.
Europe has divided Africa with great anger to cultures and ethnic groups in Africa, often distributed among people from 2 and more countries and ferocious people from history to struggle with different religions in one land. In addition, the presence of government services until some of the other countries have been left out of the majority of countries with unsuccessful orders and leaders, as a rule, the wine city has had its own powerfully different groups of robust people.
Physical culture hilinka.
We went down to the Chorny sea
Nahilisya і fit in.
1,2,3,4
The axis was so nicely refreshed.
And now they drank together,
Robiti so hands is required:
At once - time, price bras.
One, the other - tse croll.
All are one - yak dolphin.
We went to the bank of the slopes
I was infected with dodoma.
Teacher: Above the surface of the plains, burn. So also burn? Read in the vocabulary. Burn may rise to the height. Smells add up to low, middle, high. (Slide)
The tops of the highest mountains are always covered with ice and snow, they have great and large gorges. Finding fires on Earth - tse Gimala. (Shown on maps, globes) Near the Himalayakh nayvish, the summit of the svitu is Mount Chomolungma. (Everest) in Eurasia. Її visota 8848m. found girska system Andi (dovzhina 900km) і Kordilyuri in Pivdenny and Pivnichniy America.
It became the reason for the great feast of independence in the great regions of Africa for the first day from the Sahari and called up to dozen trivial huge warriors, Indiscriminate revolutions and a great number of unimportant, corrupt leaders. The insight of valuable natural resources, such as naphtha, uranium, diamanti and coltan, summoned up to the numerical ruins for the independence of the message of independence, having sent to those who smell like a significant part of the resources of the treasure of all the land in the world. Happily, in Africa, there is a lack of support, since the conflict has passed away by the misconception of functional orders, which gives the deyak hope for the maybut of the African samovryaduvannya.
Find the top of the world:
-Kilimanjaro (Africa)-Kostsyushko (Australia)
-Jomolungma (Eurasia, Gimala)
-Akongua (Pivdenna America, Andi)
Poppy - Kingli (Pivnichna America, Cordilleri)
Store the crossword puzzle!
Horizontal:2. Great expanse of equal surfaces. (Rivnina)
4. Nainizhcha chastin of pagorba. (Pidoshva)
Vertical:
1. Pidnesennya, with a height of 200 meters above the navkolishnya mistsevistyu. (Mountain)
3. Naivische misce pagorba (Summit)
5. Zviviste rіzke decrease in mіscevostі (yar)
Yak another for the size of the continent, with a wide range climatic minds... In the surrounding regions, the temperature rises from 10 to C to mid-30 ° C. Closer to і on the islands, such as Cape Verde or Mauritius, the temperature can rise only between 20 degrees Celsius stretching the rock. However, it’s a little bit of bastions with more cold weather.
Peaks on such islands as Reunion, the Canary Islands, Mount Cameroon and others, to finish the cold, so that a great jacket stretches out like a rock. The terms of the troch are known to be found in the other lands, therefore, you will learn from the side of the land, as you see it, for the purpose of rejecting additional information. Although boards can not be a great factor when traveling to the Middle Ages or to Africa, it is even more problematic in Western Africa and on the islands in the Indian Ocean. The Zakhidny Afritsa boards are often reminded and difficult to navigate. zaliznytsi, І through the filthy drainage can literally lead to the fact that the rye, flowing along the streets and canalizing lines, re-equip.
test
Food.
1. Samy great mainland on the ground?
2. Who has the most renowned continent on Earth?
3. Pivkulya, where is the best continent?
4. The mainland, through which all the meridians pass?
5. The ocean in the summer season, through which all the meridians pass?
6.Hemisphere, where is the Pivnichny Pole?
7. The ocean, where is the most important point of the earth?
8. The mainland, which can be changed with an ekvator in the middle?
9. Biggest Ocean?
10. Another ocean beyond the size of the Earth?
11. The mainland, where to cross over with the ekvator to the Pivnichniy part?
12. The mainland, where the sewing is carried out on a Of America?
13. Ocean, what about Eurasia, Africa, Australia?
In the Sahele, it is possible to bring to the rise of winds in the lowlands. Most not safe, tied with the weather for mandrakes to Africa, є blisk and tropical cyclones. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, there are usually more strikes than in any other land on earth, especially in a small part of the land not far from Gomi. Tropical cyclones are poured into the islands of the Indian Ocean during the season, and they are repaired from 15 leaves of 30 days each. Tropical cyclones often form on the shores of Western Western Africa on the cob of the Atlantic hurricane season and will often float in Cape Verde, for which especially storms are called “Cape Verde” type hurricanes.
test
Food.
1. What is the largest continent on Earth?
2. Who has the most renowned continent on Earth?
3. Pivkulya, where is the best continent?
4. The mainland, through which all the meridians pass?
5. The ocean in the summer season, through which all the meridians pass? 6.Hemisphere, where is the Pivnichny Pole?
7. The ocean, where is the most important point of the earth?
8. The mainland, which can be changed with an ekvator in the middle?
9. Biggest Ocean?
10. Another ocean beyond the size of the Earth?
11. The mainland, where to cross over with the ekvator to the Pivnichniy part?
12. The mainland, what kind of retouching for the holidays from the Indian America?
13. Ocean, what about Eurasia, Africa, Australia?
Changing tariffs to Africa can be even more expensive, but more ways to spare. Great way Regardless of the flight to the continent - aim directly to the African land from their own colonial rulers. Vodinnya in Afritsa can be a problem. It’s not going to be done very special, as it’s not even comfortable to travel to the country, where it’s growing.
Beautiful roads, shorter cars for car rental and the best mischief in the world can be found in the Great African and Botswana, but to see the same water in these lands is still far from the one who heard the sound of Taxi excursions can be a little expensive, but do not rent a car, but do not forget to check in advance about taxi rates. The rise in price on the Silska roads can be very important and important in the dry season and ruined by the winds in the season of boards. Stretching through the months of the road, it can be flooded or flooded.
Announcement about the Caucasus Mountains.
Throughout the territory Krasnodar Territory said goodbye Caucasus Mountains... The stench is repaired by the shores of the Black Sea, not far from Anapi, and the end by the Caspian Sea. Kavkazki gori vchenі vvazayut young. I'm close to 70 million rocks. Nearby the Ural Mountains - there are many preschool children. The Caucasus Mountains and the Years continue to grow. For 1 year, the stench grows by 1 cm. Nayvishcha mountain - tse Elbrus. Її a height of 5 642 meters. Nayvischa mountain of Krasnodar region - tse mountain Tsakhvoa. Її visota - 3345m. Bagato the peaks of the Caucasian mountains are covered by vichny snigu and icemen. Nayvischi from them - tse Agepsta (3256 m), Chugush (3238 m) and Pivdenny Pseashkho (3251 m). The mountains have high ridges and deep gorges. Highly in the mountains, there are girski rivers, shvidki and stripes, and carry your water in the Chorna more. The Caucasus Mountains are famous for their stoves. The stench is even more beautiful and taunnichi. Mysto Sochi of spreading in the Western Caucasus.
Rise by car behind the borders great places may not be safe. The main roads, as a rule, are good to be serviced, but in Africa there are few separate motorways. In addition, the large car crashes can be extended through the high mountainous areas and the manifestation of wild nature in these areas. Nichne vodinnya, especially in silski mіstsevostі, is not recommended. Visitors will be encouraged to find approved tour operators for safari or other travel expeditions. I want self-guided expeditions in national parks to sound like a vidminny way to spare a penny, if you change your mind if an elephant changes your car or sit on a new one with you in the middle.
1. Lіnії, scho vyazuyut directly pіvnіch-pіvden, call ...... (meridians)
2. Naybіlsha parallels of the Earth ... .. (Equator)
3. Lines of good food, roasting on the globe, call ...... (parallels)
4. Majestic landlocks, from their sides washed by oceans, they call ... ... (continents)
5. Chastina earthly surface, I see people at the beginning of the day, I call it ...... (horizon)
6. Dilyanki of the earth's surface, which are meaningfully raised over the plains, are called ....... (Mountains)
7. The majestic expanse of water, which divides the continents, is called ...... (oceans)
8. Prilad, for the help of someone you can fly to the place - .... (Compass)
Bus services are widespread in Africa, and in all regions of the world, it is the main way of overselling for local residents, as well as for tourists. Landmarks of the land. Laivnoe Lake Nyiragongo, from obidu. There are many famous people living in Afritsi natural wonders, From the rychka Nilu, found rychka svit, to the watershed Viktoria. The offense of a volcano can go to an adventurous tourist, get up on the offense, marvel with trepidation at the bubbling lava below, especially the species at night!
At that time, as a versatile and unique wild nature, the continent often envisions the old African highways, as at home for those who have found civilizations on the planet, Africa is, however, equally hostile to cultures and history. itself view of civilization on the continents i, maybe, in light, tse Ancient Egypt... From the ancient city of Abu-Simbel to Luxor and from all the past to Oleksandr and Kaire, including Piramidi Gizi, one of the preserves of the original Seven Wonders of the old royal symbols.
1. Directly, as if the show was made up in a blue color, I will attach it for an organization - .. ... (північ)
2. References to the main sides of the horizon you know ... ... (4)
3. Does the continent have only private coasts? (Antarctica)
4.What ocean is Africa from the western side?
(Atlantic)
5. What ocean is there only two continents? (Pivnichny Lodovitiy)
6. On which continent are the Ural Mountains? (Eurasia)
7.Globus - tse ............................................. ...
8. Misce, de yak bi, the sky converge from the earth's surface ... tse (line to the horizon)
/ Card for a strong student /
1. The edge is visible, that is not going (horizon)
2. There are two points to live on the Earth, offended in small khustochki (poles)
3. Around her, the Earth turns around, and the wounds do not grow out of nothing (hang)
4. Wien of the Earth of the image and not to love the creation (globe)
5. On the slope of the seat, I marvel at all sides.
I took it away from the fox - and I didn’t zib'єsh (compass)
6. Sea є - swimming is not possible,
Roads є - you can't drive,
Land є - orati is not possible. What is it? (map)
Topic: "Globe - model of the Earth"
Qi can you vvvazat vіrnim vislovlyuvannya?
1. On the globe you can play nighty
lіnії, scho cover the surface of the globe
a) so; b) dumb;
2. The line of reasoning, for good reason
on the earth's surface
a) so; b) dumb;
3.Lіnіі, like to unite the Pivnіchny pole
і Pivdenny pole, called parallels
a ni; b) so;
4. Lines, which lead to the Pivnichny pole
and the Old Pole, called meridians.
a) so; b) dumb; c) an ekvator;
5. All the meridians merge to Pivnichnoe and
to the poles
a) so; b) dumb;
6. Who found the meridian - tse ekvator
a ni; b) so;
7. Equator - tse naydovsha parallel
a) so; b) dumb;
8. Equator dіlit earthly kulu at pivkul
- Pivnichne and Pivdenne
a) so; b) dumb;
9. Equator - the purpose of the line, how to extend everything
meridiani navpil
a) so; b) dumb;
10. Nimenshi parallels - tse Pivnichny
and the Old Pole of the Earth
a) so; b) dumb;
11. All the meridians of the Earth may grow up to dinner
a ni; b) so;
12 .. All the meridians of the Earth may have the same experience
a) so; b) dumb.
Topic: "Continents and oceans on the globe"
1. What is the largest continent on Earth?
a) Pivnichna America;
b) Eurasia;
c) Africa;
2. Who has the most renowned continent on Earth?
a) Australia;
b) Antarctica;
c) Africa;
3. Pivkulya, where is a small continent?
a) I will go to school;
b) Skhidne pivkulya;
4. The mainland, through which all the meridians pass?
a) Africa;
b) Antarctica;
c) Eurasia;
5. The ocean in the Pivdenniy Pivkul, through which all the meridians pass?
a) Pacific Ocean;
b) paved ocean;
c) Atlantic Ocean:
6. Pivkulya, where is the Pivnichny Pole?
a) Skhidne pivkulya;
b) I will go to school;
c) Pivdenna pivkulya;
7. The ocean, where is the most recent point of the Earth?
a) Pivdenny Ocean;
b) Indian Ocean;
c) Pivnichny Lodovitiy ocean;
8. The mainland, which is changed by the ekvator mayzhe
in the middle
a) Australia;
b) Pivnichna America;
c) Africa;
9. Biggest Ocean?
a) Atlantic Ocean;
b) the Pacific Ocean;
c) Indian Ocean
10. Ocean, what about Eurasia, Africa, Australia?
a) Indian Ocean;
b) Pivdenny ocean;
c) the Pacific Ocean;
Topic: "Continents, oceans"
1) View the globe. Know the best continent, know the best continent and write down its name.
2) What is more on Earth: land or water? Which ocean is the best, but which is the greatest?
/ Card for a strong student /
1) What kind of ocean, in your opinion, the coolest, and what the coolest?
2) Guess the continents.
? I have chosen the mainland, with the very dry climate, which is more likely to be in the Pivdenniy Pivkuli.
? I’m in the Pivdenniy Pivkuli, but people don’t have time to settle in me.
? And I am more likely to spend the whole time between the winter and winter paths, I call me the most promising continent.
3) Chi promote food. You can write a crossword puzzle.
/ Card for the average student /
Wonder at the globe, choose a route for a higher price. Write that, vikoristovuyu geographic name, name the side of the horizon and transport.
/ Card for a strong student /
1) How does the wrap of the Earth change around its axis?
2) How does one change from the Earth's wrapping near Sontsya?
3) Yak to wrap around the Earth?
/ Card for a weak learner /
1) Yaku form maє Earth?
2) Did people represent the Earth in a long time ago?
3) What is the name of the Earth model?
The largest continent on our planet is Eurasia. And what kind of continent other than the size? A statute is assigned to the opened view on the food chain. After reading the її, you know about the geographic position, climate, special features of the landscape, population, rivers and lakes of the whole continent.
Africa is another continent of our planet beyond its size. The area will become approximately 30,330,000 sq. km, including the adjacent islands. In total, close to 22% of the entire area of the Earth's surface. Another continent for its size, which is overflowing eqvator, є is also different in number. Approximately 12% of the population of our planet in 1990 lived in Africa (close to 642 million people). For the 2011 rock tribute, the number of residents increased to 994 million people. Crazy leader for the population of Asia.
length of the mainland
Africa, a yak perebuvaє in the region of Equatore, prostrated to the station 8050 km from nybilsh point, Yakoi є mis El-Abyad (Tunis), until the very beginning (mis Golkovy, roztasovany in Pivdenniy Afritsi). The widest continent, from the point of Hafun in Somalia to Misu Almadi in Senegal, is about 7560 km at sunset. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, gradually covered with a snig, Finding point tsiy continent (5895 m). And on the bottom є Lake Assal (153 m below the level of the sea). Regular coastline is typical for Africa. Close to 30 490 km of the warehouse. For spіvіdnіshennyam to the area of \ u200b \ u200bthe dinner lines are less, lower in the other continents.
Relief and population
Plain relief characteristic for Africa. There is a small group of girskih lantsyugiv, as well as a vuzka along the coastal area. Call the continent to match the wilderness of the Sahari, the best in the world. Vona occupies a large part of the private part of the mainland. The region of Pivnichnoy Africa is a warehouse of the land, which is located on the pivnich from the center of the wilderness. Some of them are densely populated and great powers, Yak Algeria and Egypt. People who live here, live more, less people of the land, go to see. Chastkovo such a situation went through those in the whole area of the river Nil, found in the light.
Every day from the Sahari, there is a large population of the continent. Tsei region vіdomiy yak Africa region of the Sahari. Scandinavia Africa in the whole region includes such countries, such as Uganda, Somalia, Ethiopia. Obviously, we meant it was best. The middle of the lands of Western and Central Africa - Cameroon, Angola, Nigeria, Ghana. The people of Africa are Democratic, including Namibia, Lesotho and Botswana.
Another continent beyond the size of our planet of seawaters without islands. Madagascar is the largest of them. It is located on the first line of the mainland. Africa is generally close to 50 powers, from 127 million people) to small island republics.
History of the inhabited continent
To get involved, life on the whole continent has recovered between 5 million and 8 million rubles. There was an Egyptian empire, one of the first great civilizations. More than 5 yew. Fate to that, there was a Bula ob'ednana. However, Africa remained 500 years old under the rulership of ethnic and political struggle, earthly colonization. Everything has changed to social and industrial development.
Economy of Africa
The economy of Africa is itself innocent (with the Antarctic blame). The main galuzzu її still feast є silske statehood... Sleepers of the Epidemic and hunger to cope with the failure of the medical staff and the rotten camp of the road. Another continent beyond the size of Bagatii natural resources, Export of one warehouse from one of the most important parts of the economy. From foreign investments, or from the export of one or more decilkoh resources, to lay down without the help of African lands.
Culture of africa
The culture of the whole continent grows up to change. Here are presented close to a thousand children and ethnic groups. For Africans, the importance of the birth is great. Chornoshkiri store a large part of the population, but there are also Arab, European, Asian and Berber families. With the small culture, the traditional way of living and trading, to share the Silska culture with the tribal way of life, religious and Silskoy state gifts.
Literature, art and music are even more important not only for Africa, but they also added a great infusion to the culture of the world. African rhythms, for example, have been incorporated into contemporary styles of pop music such as blues and jazz.
Most of the nations, which inhabit the other continent beyond the area, have been repaired since the 1950s, but they have lost their independence. Vona brought great changes with her, including the establishment of democratic, multi-party orders.
climat
Another continent for its size through its geographical position, the most specific on the planet. Africa will take away the greatest amount of sleepy light and warmth in some of the other continents. Stretching out all the rock, the sun is high above the horizon along the paths, and 2 times on the river in zenit in be-yaky point. Through those, the ekvator is practically in the middle of the ekvatorial, two are repeated in the її territory.
equatorial belt
The whole belt includes uzberezhzha and a part of the river basin. Congo. Equatorial climate is characterized by post-ness. Vrantzi zzvychay the weather is clear. At the junction of the earth, the surface of the earth heats up strongly during the day, and it will be drawn downward. This is how the khmari kupchasti are molded. Zliva vibuhaє at noon. It is often guilt over a strong thunderstorm that storm. The trees, previously quietly stood, at the moment of the storm, go from side to side, not at once to burst out of the mission. However, the root culture does not allow it to be seen from the ground. Sleep bliskavki. A little more, through a sprinkle of chillin, the end of the anger, once again, stand majestically and quietly. The weather is clear until evening.
subquatorial belt
smog subquatorial belt wide. Vona framing the belt of the equatorial klimatu. There are 2 seasons here - summer and dry winter. It’s time for the boarding house, if the sun is in zenitі. Vono to be repaired by rapt. Savannah, stretching out three times, is flooded with streams of water. All the traps, gorges are filled with water, and the earth is dry. Savannah is covered with grass.
Kestrel Sahara
The triviality of the season of boards and the number of summer falls right before the paths change. Tropical belts to be found in tropical latitudes, roztashovanih in both pivkuli. V Pivnichniy Afritsi most dry. Here is the most dry and spectral region, not only of the continent, but of the planet's thirteenth time. Tse Kestrel Sahara. Lito in niy viklyuchno specotne, practically without the sky. The surface of the sand and stones is heated up to 70 ° C. The temperature of the twig does not change very quickly 40 ° C.
At night, through the weather, the surface of the earth will cool down quickly. That is why there is even a great number of pre-good temperatures. Dry baking in the afternoon is important. At the roots of hanging grasses and in the gorges of stones, everything is alive. Desolate at the very hour to be rendered dead. It’s a very strong wind, which is called samum. Winn’t cry. The dunes come alive before our eyes, the horizon grows dim, the middle of the red moon is built up like a fire-blast. Ochi, nis, and the mouth is hammering in the sack. It is important to happen that you will not be awakened at once to grapple with the storm.
tropical belt
The tropical belt in Pivdenniy Afritsy is loaned to the menshu territory. Here, there are more fallen falls, lower in the Sahara (through the lesser extent of the Great Patriotic War from the approach to the road). It is especially abundant in the region of the Dragon Gyrs, on the skylines, as well as on the descent of the island of Madagascar, deaf to bring the pivne-skidny from the ocean. However, the boards are practically not found on the Uzbeks Atlantic Ocean... On the right, in the cold ocean that passes by pivdenno-western shores, To change the temperature in the region of the coastal part of the continent, so that there are no more boards. It gets colder and grows shorter, more important, it cannot grow and let it fall. Dew, which can be set at low temperatures, is a single dzherel disturbance.
subtropical belts
The last winter and winter of the mainland were roasted in the subtropical zones. Here it is dry frying (+ 27-28 ° C) and warm winter(+ 10-12 ° C). All the centers of the state-owned people. 2 for the size of the mainland we will take away a great amount of heat. The cultivation of such important tropical crops as yak cocoa, kava, oleina and finikova palms, bananas, pineapples and іn.
internal water
2 beyond the size of the mainland there are no great rivers. On the territory of the continent, the growth of broccoli was irregular. Another continent by its size, called Africa, is characterized by the fact that approximately one third of its surface is the territory of the internal runoff.
Nil
Nil - found a small river on our planet (6671 km). Vona is across the territory of the continent, which is another continent beyond its size - Africa. Richka takes a cob on the Skhidno-African flatland, collapses across the lake. Vіktorіya. Pragnuchi down the gorges, Nil at the upper current set the watershed and rapids. If you go to the valley, you will fall quietly and generally. This part of the river is called Bilim Nilom. M Khartoum is angry with the waters of the Ethiopian heap of the highest tide, which is called Blakitny Nil. For this purpose, Yak Blakitny and Biliy Nil come back, the little river is twice as wide and I will call it Nil.
However, it’s not just a big rychka, about yaku slid say, describing another continent beyond the size of the earth. Rzpovimo and about the actions of the inshi.
Congo
Congo - Africa and a friend of yours (4320 km). For the area of the pool and the abundance of one won, only the Amazonians go. At two people, a small rychka has an ekvator. won tsiliy rik rich water.
Niger
The third for the area of the pool and dovzhini є Niger. There is a small river in the middle flow, and in the lower and upper waterfalls and rapids. Niger on a significant part of the land is dry, playing an important role in growing up.
Zambezi
The Zambez is the best of African rivers that flow into the Indian Ocean. There is the Vіktorіya waterfall, one of the largest in the world. In a wide stream (close to 1800 m), the rivulet falls through a ledge (the height of the yakogo is 120 m) at the vuzka gorge, which overflows the channel. The gurkit and hum of the watershed is a little far away.
lakes of Africa
As far as lakes are concerned, it is practically all great of them to be found on the African Plain, in the zone of rosters. Tomu of the cikh lakes mayut twisted shape... Stinks, as a rule, are licked with cool ones high mountains... They have a good meal i great glybin... For example, with a width of 50-80 km, Lake Tanganyika will stretch for 650 km for a full length. Price for the best light from the freshwaters. Only Lake Baikal can be traded for its glybin (1435 meters).
Most of the area in Africa. The hollow is located in the gently sloping progny platforms, and not in the hollow. That is not a glimpse (close to 40 m), the shores of both porizan and canopies.
Lake Chad is waterlogged. Yogi level to become 4-7 m. In the fallowness from the filling, the ryk falls and falls into the area and grows rapidly. In the boardroom period, it’s practical to grow. Strongly swampy shores of the lake.
Now you know, which is the second largest continent of our planet. If you want to describe it, you can add it, the main information about the new bull is presented to you.