Yaki є the power of the cinnamon copalins. Cinnamon copalini (mineral syruvina)
1. Think and write down how you need to be satisfied with the cinnamon copalines.
In їzhі (gas is vikorized in gas stoves), in warmth, in light, in objects (spoons, castles), in a shimmery oversupply (transport) and ін.
2. Practical robot"Doslіdzhuєmo korisnі kopalini".
Meta robots: Make sure that you establish yourself and establish your authority.
ustatkuvannya: eyes of brown copalins, seen by a reader; atlas-viznachnik "From the Earth to the Sky".
Hid robots(For the staff member).
Save the table.
Assessment vikonannya robots(Chi reached meta): so
presentation: Look at the class about the results of the robot, listen to the news. Collectively to discuss, for some signs it is possible to develop the vivcheni of you korisn_ kopalini.
3. Muraha A question like the nobility, as zasosovyutsya korisnі kopalini. By the sign "+" at the appropriate station. Let's forgive the olivts.
Gagged Cinnamon Copalins
Name the cinnamon copalins Get stuck in budivnistvі serve as a fire Get stuck for metal rejection clay + vapnyak + naphtha + pisok + Natural gas + Zalizna ore + Kam'yane vugillya +
Ask to be instructed to sit and to change your robot. When the inversion is done, put down the signs "+" with a pen or a color-coded olivtsem (behind a vibrant vibration).
4. The teacher asked Sergei to tell us about the corysnias. Ale vin zmig about skin tales only one thing. Yak ti gadaєsh, yak korisnі kopalini vіn mav na uvazі. Enter your name in the klitini.
1. Do not use petrol - naphtha
2. Would you like to get help - gas
3. Do not be afraid of the tseglu - clay
4. It melts steel - ore
5. Children play with him - pisok
6.To roam the memorials - marmur
7. Yogo dobuvayut in the swamps - peat
8. Yogo add in the mines - vugilla
9.To add to the soup - sil
10. Good vaping - vapnyak
5. Show with arrows, on what little ones the image of the car, mine, drilling rig.
6. Our Papuga, a lover of tamnits and riddles, having come up with a zavdannya for you. At the old mine, the acquisition of belongings. Take the road to your belongings and mark it with an arrow. Pochni shlyakh z lіfta.
7. For the staff of the assistant, be aware of the beautiful museum, as korisny kopalini videobuvayut at your micevost. Write down the name.
Gas, naphtha
8. Here you can write down a plan of your own information about the Victory Day or the main information about it.
1. Viznachennya
2. Svitovy stock
3. Great genera
4. View in our place
Hurry up by writing when you are in the class. Hear and assess the news of the young boys.
Korisny kopalini- Mineral approval earth measles, chemistry warehouseі Physical power which are allowed to be efficiently vikoristovuvati in the spheres of material virobnstva.
For the signs, I see the onset of the types of cinnamon copalins:
- Combustible cinnamon kopalini (naphtha, natural gas, oil shale, peat, vugilla)
- Non-hard brown copalini - awesome materials (vapnyak, pisok, clay, etc.),
- Rudi (ores of black, color and noble metals)
- Kamenekolorovoy syruvin (jasper, rhodonite, agate, onix, chalcedony, charoite, nephrite, etc.) І expensive stone (diamond, smaragd, ruby, sapphire).
- Hydromineral (underground mineral and straight water)
- Girnicho-chemical sirovina (apatite and phosphate mineral salts, barite, borate, etc.)
The purchase of cinnamon copalins constitutes a family, and in large areas of expansion - districts, provinces and pools. Razr_znyayut solid, kind and gas-like brown copalini. Cinnamon burrows are found in the earth's crust at a vigyadi of a small character (alive, stocks, plates, nests, roscipes and іn.).
If people feel like vidobuvati korisnі kopalini
Korisnі kopalini - tse cheery speeches for a day, as you lay in the nads of the earth in a natural viglyad. Ore is a good load, bagati is like a mineral, for the sake of what it is to add. I don’t know for sure if the miner was in charge. One of the first girnichodobuvnyh enterprises, Appointed in history, Bula Egyptian expedition to the Sinaiskiy pivostriv approximately in 2600 rotsi BC The stench was viral for a vidobutku mica, and vіdkryli vidobuli ponad cinnamon mineral - honey. Ancient Greeks added money in mines on the first day of Afin in 1400 BC. The Greeks buduled the mines around 600 - 350 BC.
Deyakі from the verdols reached 120 m of glibini. For the most part, the spears themselves were added and mined, such as lead, zinc and gold. In order to preserve the majestic empire, the Romans swirled a kind of cinnamon copaline at the great razmіra. Їх mines are everywhere - from Africa to Britain. In the middle of the most valuable Roman mines of Bula, the Rio Tinto mine is in Spain, where there is a lot of gold, silver, medium, tin, lead and gold.
Gornodobich reached the great scale in the 18th century, since the promislov revolution was respected. The need for a great amount of wood for metallurgy and factory furnaces. To that, the vugilya vidobutk developed at a quick pace. The modern technology was born in the same hour.
In the 19th century in the New States, the so-called "gold fever" slept like that. Vona reposed in California in 1848 rotsi. There was a lot of gold for a sum of more than 500 million dollars. In 1896, Alaska was hunted down by the "gold fever". In the Pivdenny Afritsa in 1870, there were lots of diamonds, and in 1886 there were lots of gold-bearing families.
Hto z rosiyan buv honored with the Nobel Prize for literature
Nobel Prize(Swedish Nobelpriset, English Nobel Prize) - one of the most prestigious international prizes naukovі doslіdzhennya, Revolutionary wine, or large-scale additions to the culture, or development of suspension. The Bula award is based on the commandment of the Swedish chemist, Izbreta
Yaki іsnіuyut the main dates of the establishment and development of the city of Omsk
Signs from the history of the city of Omsk and dates: 1716 rik - I.D. Buholts having fallen asleep Omsk fortress. 1765 rik - a new fort was laid on the right birch of Om. 1782 рік - Omsk fortress, under the name of a regular place, secured to the Tobolsk province. Rik 1785 -
Who is such apatridi
Lyudin is called without a community - apatrides of apatrides - a physical person, well, it’s not a community of people, for donations and not for volodya proofs, as they could establish the belonging of one to some kind of community, for donations. Lyudina is stateless for some reason, but she doesn’t want to see her as a special community and not
How to symbolize the glimpses on the ancestors of the New States of America (USA)
The sovereign ensign With the resulting States of America, vidomy is also known as the Zoryane-swarthy ensign (English Stars and Stripes), the official sovereign symbol of the United States. On the rectangular cloth of the ensign (proportions 10:19), 13 horizontal smogs - 7 ducats and 6 bіlichs - grow. stench symbolize
De is the point G
The G-point is a small part of the anterior wall of the pikhvi, rosetted at a glybin of 5-6 centimeters, behind the pubic cyst and urethra. I will name my own in honor of the Nimetsian gynecologist Ernst Grefenberg. G-point, the order of the woman's clitoris and U-point, is one of the most sensitive erogenous zones of the woman. Pouring into the manual point, you can deliver the goods
Yaky reserve is located on the right birch tree
Reserve Stovpi. Date of stemming: State natural reserve Stovpi of assignments of 30 chervnya 1925 to the fate of the Decree of the Uniseysk provincial viconavchy committee. RNK decree № 205 transfers to the state budget of the Russian Federation. Geographic location: The reserve is located on the right birch tree near the western outskirts of Krasnoyarsk. meta
Yakim rank Jean-Paul Got' vіdkriv vіdkrivі vіdkrivі vіdkryv vіdkriv vіdkriv modі theme
Jean-Paul Gaultier (fr. Jean-Paul Gaultier; born April 24, 1952) is a French fashion designer, rich in viglyad high fashion in the 1980s and 1990s, president of the fashionable booth and company Jean Paul Gaultier S.A. Jean-Paul Got'e was born in front of Pa
If you become a champion of the svitu z shahiv Garri Kasparov
Official championship of light (1886-1993) By all visibility, the first viraz "match for the first light" has been included in the agreement about the match between Wilhelm Steinitz and Iohann Zukertort. At the very moment, it was taken from the official title "Champion of Svitu Z Shahiv". However, pre-1948 rock match
As well as the main songs
Folklore - Folk creativity; kind of collective verbal virtue, as it is good to sleepy form... Folklore extends into two groups: ritual and non-ritual. Before ritual folklore refer to: calendar folklore(Christmas carols, oil songs, vesnyanki), family folklore (native perekazi, if
De on the Internet know rosigrashi on Persha kvitnya
1. Rose with a box. In the auditorium, at once there will be a lecture, put a small box on the temple (human growth), for example, on the shafu. The box is guilty but the top and the bottom is not guilty. Names of sticky yaskraviy, nearby written letters - for example, "sex", "condoms"
Give a gift to the people in the rik Bika
(Uvaga! The information posted on the information is based on astrological zaboon, and that one cannot be respected by reliable knowledge). On the thought of astrologers, the fate of the people behind the Chinese calendar, they infuse yak on character, as well as on the perevagi of people, including many gifts. Lower guidance will please the drive. Would you give a gift to the people in the river Shchura? Schur aggressive
Introduction ................................................. ................................ .. ... .4
Chapter 1 Cinnamon Copalini .............................................. ..... ... ... ..6
1.1 History of the development of victorian cinnamon copalins ................ ...... 6
1.2 Classification of cinnamon copalin ........................................ ... 9
Chapter 2 Korisny kopalini in the territory of the Jewish Autonomous Region ......................................... ........................................ .. ... 13
2.1 The history of the development and management of cinnamon copalins in the territory of the SAO ........................................ .................................................. ......................... 13
2.2 Useful digging in the territory of the Jewish Autonomous Region .... 16
Visnovok ................................................. ........................... ...... 27
List of Literature ................................................ ........................ 28
Rozplavi dzvinkih ores stuck
in the interval
І trіshiny generations; pіdzemni bets.
Yak snakes, ringing among the stones,
Porozhnechі skel reminded with fires
Wonderful self-flowers. all gifts
Blisky tables of elements
Here they fell for our tools
I hardened ...
M. Zabolotsky
Entry
If people were kissed, they were just lying on the surface of the earth. The stench is not disgusting, as good things can be found in її tovschі. But in the world, as the "appetites" of people grew, with the passing of the word, I started to "dryapati", and then all the bigger and bigger things in it were growing, opening the "doors" in the underground Komori.
Before the brown copalines, fire resources are supplied, which are necessary for energy and transport; ores, scho to revenge threw; sand, granite, crushed stone, clay - something without which no one can get along; expensive stones, light, water is the basis of all living things.
All the same for a long time, for recently, people have been called to life from earthly problems. The skin of the named copalin vimagalo has its own special approach. People came to the victorious way to navigate a little more ore, if they got a lot of money, went from one flick to the next, navigated the helpless ways of machines, which would help them know how much the earth is important in other areas of old and long
Resources are the wealth of nature, as people are victorious for the satisfaction of their needs. The stinks of growth are irregular, and the stocks are not the same, the same as the land, there is a decrease in resource availability, so that the increase in the amount of natural resources and the size of the victorious.
The relevance of those polyagus is in the fact that the brown copalini is a factor in the economic state of the territory. As long as it is correct to vikoristovuvati їkh, then the territory will be given to be kindly developed economically.
Subject - korisn_ kopalini
Ob'єkt - korisny kopalini in the territory of the SAO
The robot is stored in 25 arkushiv, in which there are 2 chapters: theoretical and practical; 3 supplements and 1 table.
U daniy course robots We used the following methods: carton, vivchennya naukovoi literatury, visual method of viznennya mineralev.
Chapter 1 Cinnamon Copalini
1.1 History of development of victoriannya korisnykh copalin
Korishnі kopalini - natural mineral establishment in the earthly crust of inorganic and organic walking, as with this kind of technology can be a vicary in the national government in a natural view, for example, in the case of a general overhaul. The purchase of cinnamon copalins from the earth's crust constitutes the genera of cinnamon copalins.
Our days are close to 250 types of brown copalins and as many as 200 types of other and expensive stones. However, the zaluchennya into the state's turnover was introduced in a step-by-step manner of all human civilization.
First metal, which became the vidomy of people, mabut, bula mid. On the thought of archaeologists, the establishment of the native mind has come to be 12-11 thousand rocky before ours in the stone capital. Let's take the instruction vlasne midniy vіk. V old-time they were added to Syria, Palestine, Cyprus, Spain, Serbia, Bulgaria, the Caucasus, and India. With a sweep of decilkoh tysyachyolit її widely vikorystovuyu for the preparation of the standard of pratsi, filling, embellishment, and more for the carving of coins.
Then, about 4 thousand rockies before our time, there was a bronze wick. Tse meant that people had come to cut off the alloy of tin and tin, which at that hour also became a vidomium on the Blizkoe Sokhodi, and then in Europe. Vvazhayut, the very word "bronze" resembles the name of the port of Bryndizi in the Pivdenniy Italy, de bulo mastered virobnizstvo tsiy metal. Yak and mid, bronze was widely won for the preparation of the most popular people. For the help of їkh, zokrema, kam'yani shaved the famous pyramidi of Cheops. In addition, bronze was used for construction materials. For example, from the bronze details of the bullock, a statue of the ear of Rodosky was mounted, which can be dated to one of the seven wonders of the world.
The order of them was widely vikorystovuvuyutsya even and deyaki and metal and stone.
In the first place, it is brought to gold. Native gold became almost as long ago as native. If you feel bad about this look, then you wondered, obviously, in Ancient Egypt De, yak vіdomo, cei metal were tied with the cult of Sontsya and burned. Back to the ear of our country, gold was added to Asia Maliy, in India, in Ancient Rome. Vikoristovuvali yogo mainly for virobnitstva embellishment, virobіv the cult, for the carbuvannya of coins. With a lot of gold belongings, Volodya also empires the іnkіv in Pіvdennіy. America. The very tsi scarbs especially turned the Spanish conquestors before the hour of their conquest of the New World.
Already in Ancient Greece and in Ancient Rome, that in the other regions of the Earth, bullets are widely known as lead, ore of mercury cinovars - її vikorisovuyu for the preparation of red barvnyk, sirka, stone virobіv - baguch .. at the third thousand years before our era, in the mine of Golcondi (Pivdenna India), diamonds appeared.
There is a step-by-step bronze change to the golden capitals, which are about 3.5 thousand rocky. Archaeological preliminaries established that it played an especially great role in the development of human civilization. The salted ores were victorious in the territory of Europe, the Great Russia, the Caucasus. From the zaliza vyrobili znyaddya pratsi and pobutu, zbroya, richly іnshih virobіv.
Before the promises of the XVIII-XIX cent. - the mineral-syruvinny base of people became approximately the same metal (min, gold, gold, silver, tin, lead, mercury), and in the old days, as well as virgin and expensive stones. Ale in the other half of the XIX and in the first half of the XX century. the warehouse of the base is famous for even great snakes.
The stench poked of scorching cinnamon copalins. Wikimedia Commons Wikipedia The same can be said before the naphtha. Seemingly, the natural bitum was victorious a thousand years ago, the first primitive naphtha from the upper part of the country appeared only in the 17th century, and a cob of the industrial kind was laid down in the middle of Russia in the middle of the 19th century.
The serpents poked at the ore cinnamon copalins. In the first place, it is carried to aluminum. Stocks of bauxite boules for the first time appeared on the cob XIX cent. on the occasion of France, there is a placechka Boxing (name and name). In the middle of the same century, the technology of industrial rejection of metal was broken up. Ale masové yogo virobnitstvo and zasosuvannya pochalosya still in the XX century. Approximately the same ones mean the "genus" of manganese, chromium (from the Greek. "Kulgave" - color), nickel, vanadium, tungsten, molybdenum, magnesium.
Nareshty, and the changes sprang up against the non-difficult copalins - phosphorites, caloric salts, asbestos, diamonds. The first "diamond daredevil" Bula was designated in Brazil in the first half of the XVIII century. In the other half of the XIX century. such "hot-blooded women" were brought to the Great Britain and the USA (California). In 1829, the 14-year-old Pavlo Popov knew the first diamond in the territory of Russia - at one of the mines in the Urals.
New and bright changes in the mineral-syrovinous base of humanity began to grow back in the middle of the 20th century. in conjunction with the scientific and technical revolution. Go to the first place about the "metals of the XX century" - titanium, cobalt, beryl, lithium, niobia, tantalum, zirconia, Nimechchini, telur, without such bulo, it is practically uncomfortable to develop the most interesting virobits. [Maksakovsky]
1.2 Classification of cinnamon copalins
Classification of them can be cute. Often vikoristovuyu work for technology vikorystannya. Stagnation is also a genetic classification, the basis of which is laid down in the peculiarities of walking; at the same time, you see the resources of the pre-Cambrian, Lower Paleozoic, Upper Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic geological epochs.
1.fuel-energy syruvina - naphtha, vugilla, gas, uranium, peat, oil shale, etc.
2. Black light and refractory metals - gold, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, tungsten, etc.
3. Colored metals - zinc, aluminum, copper, lead, etc.
4. Noble metals - silver, gold, platinum group metals, etc.
5. Chemically and agronomic syruvina - phosphorite, apatity, etc. [І. P. Romanova, L. I. Urakova, Y. G. Ermakov Natural resources light 1992]
Classification for the technology of the victorian:
1. Palive resources. Їх accepted by vrahovuvati in two head categories - general geological developed resources. In general, 70-75% of all burned resources fall on a part of the vugilla, and this part is approximately supplied with naphtha and natural gas.
vugilla widening in the earth's crust: vidomo ponad 3.6 yew. yogo pools and genera, which in sukupnost take 15% earthly land... Yak zagalny, so і developed stocks of vugilla on nagato more stocks of naphtha and natural gas... In 1984, at the XXVII Session of the International Geological Congress of the International Geological Congress, the resources were estimated at 14.8 trillion tons, and in the other half of the 1990s. as a result of a growing kind of revaluation and overhaul - 5.5 trillion tons.
The first ten countries are leading for reserves of coal: USA, China, Russia, PAR, Australia, FRN, India, Ukraine, Great Britain, Kazakhstan.
naphtha widened in the earth's crust more and more low-volume: geologists have discovered about 600 oil-and-gas basins and have covered close to 400 of them. As a result, the territories are really promising for naphtha (and natural gas), for the latest estimates, from 15 to 50 million km2.
The price is related to general geological resources, estimates of which vary between 250 and 500 billion tons. Some, however, stinks rise up to 800 billion tons.
The first ten countries are in the lead for oil reserves: Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Iran, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, Russia, Mexico, Libya, USA.
Natural gas expansions in nature in the wilderness - in the viglyad of gas pouches and genera, as well as in the gaze of "gas caps" over the naphtha genera. Wickedness also occurs in the gases of naphtha and vugil genera.
The general geological resources of natural gas in the dzherels are estimated from 300 billion cubic meters to 600 trillion cubic meters, while the estimate has been expanded at 400 billion cubic meters.
The first ten countries are in charge of natural gas reserves: Russia, Iran, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, USA, Venezuela, Algeria, Nigeria, Irak.
Uranus even wider in the earth's crust. However, it is economically viable to break up only the third lineage, which should not be less than 0.1% of the cinnamon component: in such a case, 1 kg of uranium concentrates cost less than $ 80. For the data of the International Agency for Atomic Energy (IAEA), in the mid-1990s, pp. The development (confirmation) of uranium reserves available for such a price was estimated at 2.3 million tons.
The first place in the world for the development of uranium reserves is a loan from Australia. Far away with an insignificant bend to Kazakhstan. The third place is for Canada. On a small part of the number of three powers, 45% of the world's reserves of uranium have fallen. Apart from them, the top ten countries for the development of uranium reserves also include (in the order of decreasing) PAR, Brazil, Nambia, USA, Niger, Russia and Uzbekistan.
2. Metal resources (ore) are also widely expanded in the earth's crust. On the basis of the fires, genetically dependent on the siege ships, the ore load is developed at the siege ships, and in the still larger world of crystalline marching. Territorially, the stench is also unrecognizable for the whole of the ore accumulation belt, which is one of the largest, such as Alpiyisko-Gymalaiskiy or Pacific.
Nybilsha is widely represented in the earth's crust of ore and aluminum.
general geological reserves gold ores According to the latest estimates, varying from 400 billion to 800 billion tons, and exploration - from 150 billion to 200 billion tons. Kazakhstan, PAR.
Boksiti is a smut aluminum-containing syruvine, which is stored in the main hydroxides of aluminum. The genera are found in the sedimentary rocks and are well-knitted with measles vivitryuvannya dylyankas, moreover, they are rostered in the boundaries of the tropical and subtropical climatic belts... The number of head boxing provinces includes Seredzemomorska in Europe, Gvineyska in Afrits, Karibska in Latin Americaі Pivnichno-Australian. The general geological resources of bauxite should be estimated at approximately 250 billion tons, and the development of their reserves - at 20-30 billion tons. the largest stocks bauxite in May of the country: Guinea, Australia, Brazil, Jamaica, India, China, Guyana, Surinam. The amount of alumina in bauxite is approximately the same, as it is in hard ores, so bauxite reserves, as well as reserves of hard ores, should be estimated by ore, and not by the cory component.
3. Technical resources and educational materials. Sand, clay, crushed stone, etc.
Korisnі digs tse the riches of nature, as people are vicarists for the satisfaction of their needs. The resources are growing unevenly, and the stocks are not the same, which around the edge of the country may decrease the availability of resources.
In the light of the classifications of cinnamon copalins: for an hour of coverage; from a technical victorian, etc. one and the same component can be included in the development of classifications overnight.
Chapter 2 Korisny kopalini on the territory of the Jewish Autonomous Region
2.1 History of development and development of cinnamon copalins in the territory of the SAO
Jewish autonomy - I will educate the young, ale on the territory, in the part of Malokhynhansk, the mineral base has been set up, and on the basis of the practical industrial industry. There are two combinats "Khinganolovo", Teploozersk cement, Londokovsky vapnyany backwaters, brucite, gold and cinnamon copalini. On the mineral dzherels of the Kuldur resort. The current mineral-syruvinny potential of the SAO of the development of the praceus kilkoh pokolin geologists ..
Geological advances in the territory of the SAO were honored back before the establishment of autonomy. Quilting through the steps in the history. The first insights into geological Budov and the brown copalins of the SAO are recognized by the participants of ant rafting along the Amur, flying reconnaissance jokes on the Small Khingan and route signals. The stench was tied with the names of N.P. Anosov, N.V. Basnin, Permikin and F. Shmidt. In 1864, N.P. Anosov from the village of Katerinoslavskaya Nikolske will tell you about the introduction of a "good" stratal lineage to the Small Khingan, on the basis of which wine proponuv "attachment to the plant."
The advance stage of geological advances in the SAO of the connections with the advance connections of the Siberian zaliznytsia highway, in the gold-bearing regions of the Amur region and in the connection with the paved Amur zaliznoy road in for example XIX and XX table. LF Batsevich, D.V. і M. M. Ivanovi, P. K. Yavorivskyi, E. E, Anert, SV. Constant. During the course of the cycle, a number of genera of the gold ores were discovered along the path of the gold road, kam'yanogo wugillya(Turuk), vapnyak, dolomite, genealogy grafita (Soyuzna, Birsk and іn.),. Todi zh Bula was established after the date of geological complexes, the gold content of the region was introduced.
A deyakim mansion on the whole stage of vivchennya of the territory of the ЄAO kostu poses of the ancestry of the awakening stone on the ridge of Churki. The appearance here of the genealogy of the adjunct awakening stone was laid by the end of the bagatore unsuccessful jokes in the outskirts of Khabarovsk. Granodiority and keratinization of fish from the outskirts of the village. Babstovo vikoristani for erecting a pedestal of a monument to Count M.M. Muravyov-Amurskiy in Khabarovsk - the first monumental creation on the Dalekiy Skhodі.
The ear of systematic and intensive geological developments in the territory of the SAO is brought to the end of the 20s and the ear of the 30s of the XX century. Vono, it was practically an hour to cover Jewish autonomy, for what they said was Birobidzhana. I am interested in the center of health, which stimulated the geological development of the SAO. ale head cause the accelerated vivchennya of the Small Khіnganu Bula, it is necessary to establish a short term in the mineral-syruin base for the planned metallurgical plant at Dalekiy Skhodі. In 1929, the robots began to burn out the gold ores (N. I. Pavlov, A. S. Purtov) and the development of the graphite genus Soyuznu on the Amur birch tree (A. S. Bilytsky). Since 1931, Dalgeotrest started a Maydan carnival in the private part of Maly Khinganu. S. A. Muzilov, B. V. Vitgeft, A. S. Savchenko, V. D. Prinada took part in them. In 1933, Lenozet's expeditionary expedition was carried out by O.M. Kryshtafovich mapped the small part of the Small Khingan, They took the fate of 3. A. Abdulaev, V. N. Davidovich, І. V. Moiseev, S. I. Shkorbatov і іnshі. During the last period of time, the production and development of robots in bagatokh genera of zaliza, manganese, vapnyak, magnesite, graphite and others. Brown copalins.
The dramatic situation took shape on the cob stage until the end of the period in conjunction with the assessment by Professor N.I. Pavlovim about the slightly different types of gold ore genera of the Small Khіnganu. Poshukovy robots were carried out on the basis of the state of the art for the ferrous metallurgy plant. Nybilsh last but not least a point of view about sedimentary campaign and great practical meaning of the large ores of the Small Khіnganu were made by B.V. Vіtgeft. An unprecedented price was brought up and the development robots made a new scale. Immediately, it is obvious that the post-date of the Khingansky comrade was established earlier, not V.N. Danilovich and S.A. Muzilov. For a reason, B.V. Vitgeft was reprimanded and unjustified.
The Academy of Sciences of the USSR (GD Afanas'ev, V.N.Dominikovskiy, A.P. Lebedov, N.A. The results of regional studies served as the basis for the statement about the geological Budov and the Small Khіngan in the future. The robots showed the wealth of the Jewish Autonomous Region, expanded its perspectives. The Bula is broken down into the stratigraphy of the Khingansky tovschy, and the Kimkanskoe genus of the zaliza. An important moment was the establishment of the schidnoy (S. A. Muzilov G. P. Volarovich) and the backward (V. P. Tebenkov, M. N. Dobrokhotov) the smog of the expanded ores. For a short term, the buv developed the Kimkanskoe genus of zaliza, the genus of pre-dwelling syruvin (vapnyak to flux, magnesite, dolomite). The development of manganese minerals in 1938 by M.N. We welcomed the rumors of the genera of manganese, which were successfully completed already in the 50s.
Pidkreslimo is also the case of the Khingansky ancestry tin ore(M. І. Iyaikson, A. P. Prokof'ev) nadav, additional impulse with intensive geological preliminaries in the SAO by the development of various households. Here, one hour, a large-scale geological map was carried out, as well as buzz and sound-development robots. In 1948, a videotap of tin ores appeared at the Khinganolovo combine.
Z 1956 Medium-scale maps on a scale of 1: 200,000 have started to appear, and sheets of maps on a scale of the aleteriory of the SAO are visible. The stench is supravodzhuvalisya geophysical robots. Cartographic publicity was carried out by the author of A.P. Glushkov and M.G. Zolotov. Significantly rich in thematic preliminaries to magmatism G.V. Itsikson. Bagato іmen prelіdnikіv AO of the remaining 50 years, whose merit is great in the development of the minimalist potential of autonomy, it is not named here, nor has it been overwhelmed by any means, moreover there are many of them in the ranks and perhaps it is possible to say. "
V the rest of the rock in the SAO, there are rumors in the carbohydrate syruvini, carried out by geophysical studies.
2.2 Korisny kopalini in the territory of the Jewish Autonomous Region
The region is to take revenge on the ancestry and ore show the bagatyokh of the cinnamon copalins. For the abundance of them and the concentration of cinnamon components - at least one of the largest territories Russian Federation... The reason is that the development of the geological formations of the young groups, and the processes of tectonic-magmatic activation, which lead to the establishment of ancestry, appeared repeatedly and intensively. On the territory of the region, 20 species of cinnamon copalins have been discovered, including the genera of rosy gold, gale, manganese, tin, graphite, beryl, lithium, fluorite, brucite, magnesite, marmurin, zeolite , vugіlla, hot and cold liquid mineral dzherel. A promising area for the development of industrial genera and other cinnamon copalins, including diamonds, naphtha and gas, molybdenum, uranium, ferrous metals, expensive and virgin stones, high-grade mineral clays and clays
Until the present hour, there is only a small part of cinnamon copalins to be mastered: a vid of tin, brucite, gold, vapes, dolomite, peat, and alarm materials is being kept.
The main tin ore districts in the territory, the region - Khinganskiy and Sutar-Bidzhanskiy, in the boundaries of which species are 14 genera. Crim of tin in the ore walls reveals mead, lead, zinc, mish'yak, bismuth, surma, silver, molybdenum, gold. Along the way, with the main development of fluorite concentrate, yak flux syruvin, as well as in skly, enamel virgin.
There are 11 genera of magnesite in the territory of the region. Promislove meaning magnesite is based on high conductivity and viscous power to magnesium oxide. Yogo with the help of metallurgy, chemistry and goodwill. The head of the spheres of storage is the creation of anti-magnetic materials, awakening materials, rejecting magnesium. In a given hour, we see unique reserves, one of the largest in the Kuldurskiy, Central, Savkinskiy, Taragayskiy genera of brucite - magnesian syruvin.
In the Danish hour of gold-bearing ancestry, it is mainly developed in the main hydraulic way from terraces in the basin of the river. Sutar i in the upper r. Biri. Naybilsh promising vigladaє pivdenna, near the cordon part of the territory. For the next geological data, there is a possibility of the discovery of the root genera of ore gold.
At the SAO there are 14 genera of young awakening materials: budding and cladding stones, cement and carbonate syruin, mineral farbs and light reminiscent of concrete, solid and gravelly clays, ash-sands. Since the development of the family is concentrated around the village, close to the settlements, with the smell of the roads tied. All the stinks come for an open mind.
In the region there are close to 20 genera and manifestations of facing stones. On a rather small territory, stocks of marmur, calcephia and іn have been discovered. Vyrobiv Kameniv. Oh, the colors are rosy, light-siri and green. The Biloruska station of the Moscow metropolitan area, the concert hall of the regional philharmonic, a number of objects on the Distant Descent are covered with birakansky marmor.
The region is great for likuvalnye dzherels. Naybilsh vidomy Kuldurskiy, on the basis of one day a resort complex of federal significance. Lіkuvannya zhvoryuvanny here is carried out from the vicorianniye of thermal nitrogen-siliceous mineralized hydrocarbonate-chloride-Kartsev puddled waters with a lot of fluorine.
On the territory of ЄAO to complete water resources for securing state-of-the-art water supply, 90% of the fresh waters from the underground are well-fed.
As soon as in the lack of resources, obviously does not meet the needs of the region, the development of the Ushumunic ancestry of the brown woolen is coming, the industrial reserves of which will become over 50 million tons, and the forecast resources can be estimated at 1 billion tons. in an open manner not less than 300-500 yew. t. on pik.
Significant developmental stocks of cinnamon copalins in the region, which do not leave, are not destroyed, but rather represent the syrovinn base in the future. The most important place in the middle is occupied by gold ore and gold-manganese genera, which can be successfully degraded with the development of an advanced infrastructure. Malo-Khіnganskiy hall ore dilyanka roztashovana in Obluchenskiy district in the immediate vicinity of the Trans-Siberian private main lines... At the largest - Kimkansky, Sutarsky and Kostenginsky genera, development robots and ore reserves of total 2.7 billion tons were carried out.
Zalizo-manganese ores are grown in large genera: Pivdenno-Khingansky genera, developed reserves of which become 9 million tons, instead of manganese in ore 19.2-21.1% and Bidzhansky genera, develop 6 million tons ore - 18.4%.
Prior to carrying out technical and economic research on the basis of future technological advances, to demonstrate the possibility of cost-effective processing in an open manner in a complex with manganese genera,
One of the greatest ancestors in Russia is the Soyuznenskoe ancestor grafita, roztashovani on the liv birch of the Amur near the village. Union. Put the graphite in high quality, allow you to keep the video in an efficient way. Until the earning of the Count of the Soyuzny tribe in the industry gave good results.
Perspective for organizing the view and processing of the Birakan clan of talcum, the Khingansky clan of basalts, the Radden clan of zeolites, the Soyuznenskoe clan of mineral farbs and in.
Nayavnіst spriyatlivih geological and ekonomіchnih minds in oblastі dozvolyayut govorito about mozhlivіst rozshirennya vidobutku korisnih Kopalin, pіdvischennya vіddachі od vikoristannya, zaluchennya in turnover novih vidіv rodovisch for rakhunok prodovzhennya Poshuk, vstanovlennya obsyagіv i podalshoї ekspluatatsії rodovisch Nafti i gas almazіv, rozsipnogo i lode gold. [Єvreyska autonomous region: encyclopedic vocabulary: Від. ed. V.S. Gurevich, F.N. Ryansko Khabarovsk 1999]
Brown digs were established as in the process of accumulation and formation of sedimentary rocks, as well as for the additional ore deposition in the process of magmatic and postmagmatic activity. At the same time, one breed without an average є cinnamon copalina, which can be found in its own brown components, which can be used with a path of baggage, the third can be used as a medium for inserting brown components. On the area of the oblast, genera and ore deposits of metal, non-metal and burnt-energy cinnamon copalins, underground waters and mineral dzherel were discovered. Metallic cinnamon copalini are represented by deep metamorphic primordial sedimentary rocks - zalizo-manganese ores, as well as hydrothermal ones. Manifest gold ore, being hydrothermal ancestors, in your own ward serve as the bearers of gold in gold-bearing rosipes. They are referred to: gold, tin, gold and manganese, hard metals such as beryl, fluorite, red and pink elements: іtriy, lіtіy, lanthanum, strontium, gal. Burning-energetic syruvina in the territory is represented by the ancestors of the peat. The availability of oil and gas only needs to be transferred. Non-metallic cinnamon burrows in a larger world are represented by metamorphosed primordial sedimentary rocks or rocks, which are known to be in contact with intrusions of granitoids, effusive and intrusive mountain vapors. We present in the area of stench: magnesite, brucite, talc, zeolite, mineral farbi, vapnyaki, graphite, basalt, phosphorite, boron. Deyakі korisnі kopalini behind their power є rich and vykorystvuyutsya yak in industrial vyrobniztvі, so and in life in the quality of buddies (vapnyaki, basalt, peat and in.).
magnesite... The genera of magnesites form a layer-like and linse-like load, confined to the lower horizon of the Murandavskaya suite (importantly), folded by massive dolomites, deeper - to the upper one. Tila magnesite is covered with dolomites. Magnesia is vicious in metallurgy, in the form of heat transfer and in the production of viscous materials. The headquarters stocks of developed genera become 87 million tons. Forecast resources of velmi values. Kinship does not ekspluatuyutsya.
brucite... The genera of brucite, such as the genera of magnesites, dated to the time of the Murandavskaya suite, were even established in the minds of the contact metamorphism of magnesites on the cordon with the Paleozoic granitoids. Bruce vikoristovuєtsya in quiet areas of industry, and magnesite. Five genera of brucite have been built on the area of Maly Khingan, and the Kuldur region has been developed in detail and has been in operation since 1971. The finished products of the enterprise є brucite of I-III grades, which are sent for processing to the Sverdlovsk region, as well as rubble stone, crushed stone for awakening robots and balastuvannya roads.
Talc. Birakan clan talcum roztashovane in 1.0-3.0 km from the Trans-Siberian Railway Line. It is represented by submeridional smoky talcation of the dolomite of the Murandavskaya suite with a length of 3 km with a width of 500-700 m. ... The bottom is steep, the length is 100-1000 m, the force from 2.5-5 m to 50 m. The development of talcum generic can be done by a small enterprise. Products that can be released can be vikoristovuvatisya in gum, Electroceramic and paper industry. Enter the bagachennya you can pick up a yak carbonate product.
Zeolite... Radden ancestry of the zeolite rostashovan on the early-western flanks of the Khingano-Olonoi volcanic field of the Mesozoic Viku. In the budovy stratified volcanogenic-sedimentary growth, take a part (from the bottom-up): small-scale tuff of acidic storage, pulling up to 30 m, tuff-sandy pulling up to 60 m, intensively increasing the plasticity of tuff-forming represented by lava breccia, volcanic glasses and tuffs with 54-48% bulk zeolite. The length of the lineage is 3 km, the width is 200-350 m. to the Silk State for increasing the yield, in the quality of additives in bird feed, for reducing the yield of rotten vegetables in case of zberihanna; in the water supply practice for the purification of the underground and waste waters, For decontamination of contaminated territories; in the budindustry in the quality of a cement-saving additive. The lineage does not break up.
Mineral Farbi... On the territory of the SAO there are 6 genera of mineral farbs, which represent the basic or re-deposited products of the Paleogene-Neogene roots of the formation of the ore-bearing formation (5 genera in the ancient-western) main regions. Farbi is represented by deluvial clays and bark vivitryuvannya burimi, gilded with golden vidtink. Farbuval pigment can be vikoristovuvatisya in natural viglyadі (ocher zvychaynі), on water, olіynyh, clay ambushes. The ancestors are not broken up.
vapnyaki... There are 4 great and 6 other ancestors of Vapnyaks in the nearness of the Trans-Siberian Galleries: Londokovskoe, Teploozerskoe, Kimkanskoe, Vapnyane, Abramovskoe, Sutar-ske. The Pivdenno-Khingansky group of ancestors is located in the pivdenny part of the Small Khingan in a sparsely populated area of the region. The vapnyaks are dated to the Londokovskaya suite. A whole breed of white, gray and dark gray colors, massive, uneasy dark. Vapnyaki vikoristovuyutsya in metallurgy in the quality of fluxes, in the Silk state government - deoxidizers of soils, in budivstvі - in'yazuchі components and awakening stone and іn. Vapnyaki of the Sutar ancestry are attached to the skla. Nybilsh great є Londokovskoe and Teploozerskoe ancestors. Londokovskoe, Teploozerskoe, Vapnyane, Abramovskoe ancestors are exploited by VAT "Londokovsky Vapnyany Plant" and VAT "Teploozerskiy Cement Plant".
graphite... The ancestors of the graphite roztashovuyutsya in the boundaries of the Small Khіnganu in the upper Proterozoic rocks. Naybilsh vivchenimi є Soyuzna, Birsk і Sutar ancestry, promising - Londokovskoe. The great ancestry of the graphite Soyuznu is confined to the top of the Soyuzny formation, folded with gneisses, quartzites, vapnyaks, crystalline schists with graphite and graphite-mica schists. Brown copalins є graphite shale black and brown color, fat for dots. The leading rock-forming minerals in graphite slates are quartz and graphite, houses are polovian spar and mica. Perevazhaє crystalline luskaty graphite, sawn-like increase in broadening. Grafite change in ores is 18-20%. Established the possibility of flotation sagging with a reduction of 70-87% in coal. Graphite is used in industry in the form of heat-resistant material (up to 70% graphite), in reactive technology, in electrical engineering, in mechanical engineering - graphite mastic and bearings, in nuclear, chemical; naphtha-chemical industry, with virobniztvі farbs, olivtsіv, with the synthesis of piece diamonds. The bloodline is not exploited.
basalt.On the water rychok Khingan and Udurchukan on an area close to 1100 sq. km of rosette covering the basalts of the Cenozoic viku, it will tighten up to 250 m. The cover is folded by streams of basalt lava of massive and porous budovi, re-rounded with tuff sand balls. A part of the whole cover - the Khіngansky genus of basalts was developed for stone-brewing operations (cast basalt, black sitall, acid-resistant powder and powder petrurgy). In the case of vip tests and examinations of experts, physical and mechanical power of lithic virobes is shown to vimogs, who are presented before the virob of cam'yan litta. However, at the link with the unfavorable camp of the Far East I will have a drink on the Kamyanian littya. In a given hour in Russia, the technology of removing super-thin fiber from basalt with low production costs has been broken. The great territories of the SAO and the Amur Oblast are constantly considering the need for cheap heat-insulating materials, as these regions do not circulate. However, technological viprobvannya basalts of the Khіngan genus on the removal of super-thin staple fiber has not yet been carried out.
phosphorite... Show phosphorites in the SAO to reach the numerical, even all the stench of the bad, important and lack of development. Phosphate-carbonate rocks are confined to the Upper Randavskaya, ore-bearing and Londokovskaya suite. Phosphority vikoristovuyutsya for the production of phosphoric goodness. Practical interest can be represented by 4 show: Valley of Tigrov, Burunbavskoe, Gremuchinskoe and Chamomile.
Boron... In the borderlands of the KAO, show the pine forest towards the Small Khіngan. Naybilsh tsikavimi є dvі dilyanka - Kedroviy і Zatoka. Obidvі dіlyankas are confined to magnesian apatite and calciphyres, where they store zones in the dolomites of the Murandav Formation, at the contact with the Early Middle Paleozoic granitoids. In budovy skarn-ore til, metasomatic zonality is promoted, it is encumbered by the cherguvans of diopside, spinel-diopside, Forster-klinogumitic and calciferous zones. A large part of magnesian apatite carries the trail of hydrothermal wilt, as a result of which a large portion of the primary zones of magnesian apatite and borates have been recast in new mineral associations. Especially intensively manifested the processes of carbonation, silicification and bruising. Obviously, most of the ores are heavy to calciphyres and magnesian apatite, as they become secondary hydrothermal changes. The primary borates on the openings are Koto, Lyudvig, fluoborit, from the secondary plants ssaybelite, and from borosilikat - tourmalin. [Natural resources of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast Journalist V.I., Kogan R.M., Kodyakova T.Y., Komarova T.M., Rubtsova T.A. ta in 2004 - 112s.]
View of Basic Cinnamon Copalins
| Corisna copalina | Od. wim. | 1998 r | 1999 r | 2000 RUR | 2001 r | 2002 r | 2003 r |
| tin | T | 36 | 58 | 294 | 298 | 295 | 616 |
| rosipne gold | Kg | 97 | 169 | 183 | 66 | 89 | 172 |
| brucite | ty st | 15 | 16 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 9 |
| cement syruvina | ty st | 256 | 336 | 358 | 438 | 600 | 545 |
| vapnyak | ty st | 749 | 780 | 770 | 400 | 400 | 935 |
| Bure vugilya | ty st | 48 | 37 | 8 | 57 | 128 | 11O |
Having analyzed the tables, we have given the views of all the main cinnamon copalins in the region, which significantly improved their price for an hourly period from 1998 to 2003. The winyatok to become deprived of bruises, as if it became a change of its own, it has been repaired since 1999. on your own mission. The one who has borrowed a lot of money borrows gold, even stretching out a trivial term, and the picture does not change as much as a kind of gold is the most labor-intensive (a small percentage in one ton).
The development of brown copalins on the territory of the SAO has been carried out for a long time and is being marketed in the present hour, and is linked to the development of the technical process. Previously, people could add only those who were lying on the surface, now they could see a kind of brown copalini, which could be found under the common earthly measles. Most of the brown copalins are roasted in the winter-western part of the region, which is linked to the geological development of this territory. For obsyag vidobutku lediru vapnyak, and the least add gold. With skin rock, there is a lot of obshygu vidobutikh copalin grows, so the knowledge of new genera on the date of the territory.
visnovok
In the territory of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, there are no signs of growth in the majority of cases, most of them are in the winter-western part. Surrounded by a trivial geological development: in the first place, urban development and volcanism. The area is even more attractive with cinnamon copalins, which can be seen and developed every year. In our region, the knowledge of the cinnamon copalins has grown even further to the formulation, and is still trivial. For a whole hour, I can see the powerless genera of the Corysian copalins, so I can get the approval of the settlements. In the region, both inhabited by points, as well as in genera, zooseredzheni in the main uzdovzh zaliznitsa. Development of genera of korisny copalins і їх rational vikorystannya, For a "promising" economic development of the Jewish Autonomous Region.
List of Literature
1. Buryak V.A., Zhurnist V.I., Kuzin A.A. . Evreiska autonomous region (geological and industrial types of ancestors, prospects, problems of development). Birobidzhan - Khabarovsk: IKARP FEB RAS, 2002.123 p.
2. Varnavskin VT Paleogene and Neogene in the Middle Amur depression. M: Science, 1972.
3. Verezhnikov A.V. Gold bottom. In the golden lanes of the Amur region. - SPb, 1915
4. Evreiska Autonomous region: encyclopedic dictionary: Vidp. ed. V.S. Gurevich, F.N. Ryansko Khabarovsk one thousand nine hundred ninety nine
5. Evreiska autonomous region / Ed. F.N. Ryansko. Birobidzhan: Publishing house of IKARP FEB RAS, 1992.
6. Ivashinnikov YK Physical geography of the Distant Descent of Russia. Vladivostok: FENU, 1999 ..
7. Investment proposals for the development of mineral resources in the Jewish Autonomous Region / Akhmadulin V.A., Gurevich B.C., Kuzin A.A., Kativ A.M., Sinyakov A.Ya. Birobidzhan, 2002.43 p.
8.Internet site: http://geoman.ru/
9. Chervoniy L.I. Geology of the region of the Baikal-Amur Mainline. M: Nedra, 1980.
10. Maksakovsky V.P. Geographic picture of light: At 2 kn. Book 1: Zagalna characteristic light. - M .: Bustard, 2003 .-- 496s.: Il., Maps.
11. Onikhimovskiy V.V., Belomestnaya Yu.S. Trains kopalini Khabarovsk Territory (promising for the development of ancestry and manifest) Khabarovsk, 1996.
12. Natural resources of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast Zhurnist V.I., Kogan R.M., Kodyakova T.Y., Komarova T.M., Rubtsova T.A. ta in 2004 - 112s.
13. Romanova I.P., Urakova L.I., Ermakov Yu.G. Natural resources of the light of one thousand nine hundred ninety two
14. Suchasny camp the mineral potential of the SAO and the prospects for its development: theses of the regional conference 2000r. Ed. Vrublevskiy A.A., Nedorezov Yu.A. 79s. Stattya L.P. Karsakov Vіkhi in the History of Geological Precepts and Establishments of the Mineral-Syrovin Base of the SAO.
Natural mineral speeches, vicarious in the national government, are called cinnamon copalins, and their purchases in nadra, or on the surface of the Earth - ancestors. The brown digs are solid, they are gaseous and gas-like. According to the region, the victorious group is divided into five groups. For the first group we store fire-energy mineral resources(Vugilla, naphtha, natural gas, peat, oil shale, uranium). A friend includes metal ores: black (zalizo), coloric (min, aluminum, zinc, tin), ferrous and noble (vanadium, germanium and in.). The third group - chemical syrovina: gray, calyini salts, apatity, phosphorites, etc. P'yata - hydromineral corymbaline (underground and minimalized water).
In the nadra of the Earth, there is even a large number of kam'yanny vugil - yogh transfer stocks are stored, for deyakim data, 15 trillion. t. Duzhe is great in the nadra of the pile of zaliznyh ores. є large reserves oil shale, peat and natural gas. About the scale of the view of the brown copalins, say the following fact: on the skin inhabitant of our planet, you should add 5-6 tons in the middle.
In the rest of the rock, the consumption of the cinnamon copalins in the new species is growing. In recent years, geologists have been discussing the development of new and new genera of Cinnamon copalins. Achieving technology and technology allows you to remove the value of speech from the most important ores and the most importantly accessible genera.
Mineral reserves of nadr are not indiscriminate. I want nature to change its strength, and in the overhangs of the Earth, the process of establishing, accumulating mineral riches, the temporal renewal of impertinence, at the current pace of the development of earthly resources.
Just for one addition in the portable ovens and at the power stations they burn the styles of the mineral fire, but the nature blew up in the nadra for the last time. Years old zagalny stores of bagatokh cinnamon copalins. With the urahuvannyi tempіv їkh vidbutbut approximate terms, in the stench there can be wicherpanі.
For some types of cinnamon copalins, the terms are not great, which is why they have been put to the mineral riches to blame.
It is necessary everywhere in the provadzhuvati complex of cinnamon copalins.
With this method, the cinnamon copaline pickling, everything that is taken from the Earth's surface, can be processed in a complex process on the bed-and-bagachuval and bed-and-metal combinats for the additional development of mechanical processes and processes. І on the skin stage of the cork, all new elements are worn. Enter one process to serve as a valuable source for the one.
The Radiansky Union has a lot of applications integrated method vidbutku and processing of cinnamon copalins. At the enterprises of color metallurgy, at the same time with 12 basic color metals, more than 62 elements are simultaneously used from ore. So, at the same time, from middy and aluminium, we will get silver, bismuth, platinum, platinum. Three genera of natural gas are repaired along the way by vidobuvati sirku, helium, and from vugilnyh - ridkisnі metal. Bring an empty breed, how to bring it to the surface, provide access to valuable loads, you can choose to pick up alarm materials.
Zbagachennya korisnykh copalin. Zdobuty s nadr korisny kopalini, as a rule, cannot be sent directly to metallurgical furnaces, but at a thermal power station. Vugilya of the notes with shmats of piskovik, vapnyak, clay; ore is a solid sum of minerals, riches. Navigate to the Bagaty zalizniy ore pure gold ore is more than 50%, and in middle, lead, tin, zinc ores - it is deprived of some heaps or parts of the most valuable metals. The process of seeing the most valuable component from the brown copalins, the sounding of all the small houses is called the bags.
The process of recovering ores is repaired in taut barrels, de massive steel shears, cones, or shards, to grind, to refine kopalini, re-transform great shmatki in dribni.
Another stage is the sorting of re-grinding cinnamon copalins by size. Finished ore, vugillya sieve on vibrating sieves and sieves with "ends" of growing size. Great shmats are sent to the knowledge for crushing, it is necessary to come to the final stage of crushed.
At the end of the stage, grains of valuable minerals are brought up to the staff of special, only lured authorities. As the stench is more important than the others, it is the gravitational way of storing the titles like that. The minerals are also used in the centrifuge, for example, to supply diamonds from the men of the small fellows. Bagato metal ores are filled with a magnetic separation, the viciousness of the metals will be attracted to the magnet. Electric separation is based on the development of the minerals.
Kozhen mineral has its own special color, blisky, shape, quality of grating, in a way of interaction with acids and meadows. All the cinnamon sticks are prickly in case of zagachennі pink cinnamon copalins.
The most widespread way of flotation - flotation (from the French flotation - floating) - based on the reason for the sensation of rivers by water. Do you like to drink words are called hydrophilic, but not to drink water - they are hydrophilic. Hidrophobic speeches pick up bulbs around themselves and drift onto the surface. The robot of the floatation machine is based on the whole power. In the great reservoirs, ore is hardened with water, in which it is added special words - pynouvoryuvachi. Kryz tsyu sumish turn off the clock. The majesty of the number of pinyi - found the grandmothers of the bulbs, will become majestic. The stench sticks to the particles of honey, or even to the lead, or does not stick to the grains of the houses. Empty the breed tone, and the required particles, I want a stench and more important, to sprinkle at once. The main dignity of the flotation is that it allows you to see the ore, whether it is a vicladeni in a certain mineral.
As soon as we can see a little piece of granite, then it’s changing, so it’s stored from grainless grains. It is not possible to withdraw from one kind of one. Tse talk about the great morality.
Mіtsnіst - the main authority of the grant. It’s good to polish and see the old man beautiful. It will be granted a grant for the development of embankments of rivers, metro stations, monuments, for the decoration of the well-being.
Vapnyak.
People who vapnyak vapnyak in kar'orі, pratsuyut yak bi at the bottom of the sea. Zvychayno, the seas are dumb, a little more in the distant past, a lot of millions of years ago. Marine organisms ginuli and sank to the bottom. Three skeletons, shells and a step-by-step approach to vapnyak. Vapnyak vikoristovuyut at the time of the week and the road. It should be cleaned with vapno, as it should be used for preparing wake-up calls (they are used to scrape the ceglin, to plaster the walls).
A special type of vapnyaku - kreida. Vin mensh mitsny, nizh zvychayny vapnyak. It is written in chalk on the word, it is written on the toothbrush, toothpaste.
Sand and clay.
Sand and clay - even wider than brown copalini. We know that the stench is established when hard rocks are ruined, for example, granite.
Pisok vikoristovuyut in budivnistvі, as well as for the preparation of the slope, only not zhovty, but bіliy.
To roast the tsegla from the red clay, the tiles for the dakhi, the kitchen workers, and the tartlets, saucers, beautiful vases and statues to roast from the white clay and cover them with glaze. Vologa clay is kindly sticky and takes shape, as you nadayut. The power of clay is called plasticity. Vigotovleni from clay virobi scorched in special ovens, the stench became solid. Їх they call them keramichnymi virobs. Shoot clay in kar'uras.
Tse tsinne korisna copalina. Wine of dark brown color, stored from surplus roslin, plump, crunchy, lighter than water. Dry peat is picked up. It's good to burn. Peat on the swamps with a surplus of roslin grows. For the price, 1 millimeter of peat is approved. It means that a lot of rock is needed, so they have settled on a load of peat.
Win vikoristovuєtsya yak palivo in Zhitlovy booths. For many people, they were pressed into small bars - briquettes. On farms, peat is used as bedding for food. At the peat, there are speeches, as they drive in ailing microbes.
The peat is kindly garnet. And on industrial enterprises it is necessary to recognize the actions and the necessary speech.
Vugilla to establish herself in the nadra of the Earth from the surplus of ancient grows. Moreover, peat will become a part of it, and in an hour it will be transformed into a vugilla. The power of the fire is important - the combustibility. When hot, it gives a lot of warmth. In addition, we can buy farbi, plastics and other valuable materials.
Vidobuvayut vugilya in mines and kar'rakh. And transported in wagons on zaliznytsi.
Nafta settled down from the surplus of roslin and creatures, which lived a lot of millions of years, even more before the earth.
Naphtha is a thick oily ridin of dark color. She has a pungent smell. Drink it in the water, and go out in a thin float on the surface. The naphtha is flammable.
Tse duzhe tsinne korisna copalina. From naphtha to possess rydke palivo (gasoline, gas), mastic, petroleum jelly, rіznі farbi, varnishes, plastics, fibers for making fabrics.
Nafta vodobuvayut from sverdlovin. They drill even more and there will be drilling rigs. Infected our land by exporting naphtha to the rich land of the world.
Natural gas.
On the dummy, natural gas, yak and naphtha, settled down from the surplus of roslin and creatures, as if they lived on the planet.
The gas is barless, light, it burns in a blaky half-mum, it’s just like a booth, if it burns in a gas stove.
Natural gas is dushe garne palyvo. Yogo vikoristovuyut not only in the sidewalk, but at the power plants, at the boiler houses, in factories. Natural gas is used to treat plastics, fibers and other valuable materials.